treatments-xml/data/08/2B/66/082B66391E465B769481AD93FB1891A4.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.49044" ID-GBIF-Dataset="76c0fd43-d2e1-49a4-a744-ab443358a3e0" ID-PMC="PMC7044250" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-913-89" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0C62A6C200345036B831DC92F02CE385" ID-PubMed="32132850" ID-ZooBank="1007BEAD14F34DCD93FBFA7CA35A042B" ModsDocID="1313-2970-913-89" checkinTime="1582137858263" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Cumming, Royce T., Bank, Sarah, Le Tirant, Stephane &amp; Bradler, Sven" docDate="2020" docId="082B66391E465B769481AD93FB1891A4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 913: 89-126" docOrigin="ZooKeys 913" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.49044" docTitle="Phyllium jacobsoni Rehn &amp; Rehn 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="0C62A6C200345036B831DC92F02CE385" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="0C62A6C200345036B831DC92F02CE385" masterDocTitle="Notes on the leaf insects of the genus Phyllium of Sumatra and Java, Indonesia, including the description of two new species with purple coxae (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae)" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1668168495587" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Notes on the leaf insects of the genus Phyllium of Sumatra and Java, Indonesia, including the description of two new species with purple coxae (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Cumming, Royce T.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Bank, Sarah</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Le Tirant, Stephane</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bradler, Sven</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>913</mods:number>
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<mods:start>89</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.49044</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.49044</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-913-89</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162174119" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:082B66391E465B769481AD93FB1891A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/082B66391E465B769481AD93FB1891A4" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName LSID="082B6639-1E46-5B76-9481-AD93FB1891A4" authority="Rehn &amp; Rehn, 1934" authorityName="Rehn &amp; Rehn" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium jacobsoni" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">Phyllium (Phyllium) jacobsoni Rehn &amp; Rehn, 1934</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Phyllium jacobsoni live captive bred individuals, photos courtesy of Bruno Kneubuehler. A Female B male C male ventral view of coxae D female ventral view of coxae E freshly hatched nymph." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.49044.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381029" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 5A-E</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
Indonesia: Eastern Java (Nongkodjadjar [type locality]); Eastern Java, Mt. Argopuro; Western Java, Mt. Halimun (Figure
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Distribution map for Phyllium giganteum (Borneo, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Java), Phyllium hausleithneri (Peninsular Malaysia), Phyllium nisus sp. nov. (Sumatra), and Phyllium gardabagusi sp. nov. (Java) and Phyllium jacobsoni (Java)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.49044.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381028" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
With the description of the very morphologically similar
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Le Tirant &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium gardabagusi" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gardabagusi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium gardabagusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., also from Java, the numerous localities noted within
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2322.1.1" author="Hennemann, FH" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 83" refId="B21" refString="Hennemann, FH, Conle, OV, Gottardo, M, Bresseel, J, 2009. On certain species of the genus Phyllium Illiger, 1798, with proposals for an intra-generic systematization and the descriptions of five new species from the Philippines and Palawan (Phasmida: Phylliidae: Phylliinae: Phylliini). Zootaxa 2322: 1 - 83, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2322.1.1" title="On certain species of the genus Phyllium Illiger, 1798, with proposals for an intra-generic systematization and the descriptions of five new species from the Philippines and Palawan (Phasmida: Phylliidae: Phylliinae: Phylliini)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2322.1.1" volume="2322" year="2009">Hennemann et al. (2009)</bibRefCitation>
cannot be confirmed as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rehn &amp; Rehn" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium jacobsoni" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium jacobsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This is because the only clear morphological feature to differentiate between these two populations is the coxae color, which can fade in specimens which were not well preserved. Therefore, we only list the localities where we have been able to confirm specimens as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rehn &amp; Rehn" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium jacobsoni" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium jacobsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Nevertheless, with this species confirmed from both West and East Java, it is likely the species is found throughout the island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="differentiation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Differentiation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
This is the only species in the clade that can easily be differentiated morphologically from other clade members. The coxae color in
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. jacobsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">P. jacobsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is white (see Figure
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Phyllium jacobsoni live captive bred individuals, photos courtesy of Bruno Kneubuehler. A Female B male C male ventral view of coxae D female ventral view of coxae E freshly hatched nymph." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.49044.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381029" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">5C, D</figureCitation>
) compared to a distinct and dark purple in the other three clade members (Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Morphological features compared between the members of clade B. Key: a As noted in Hennemann et al. (2009). b 75 mm for Phyllium jacobsoni is noted from personal communication with Bruno Kneubuehler who bred P. jacobsoni from the type locality of Nongkodjadjar, East Java. c Gro ̈ sser (2008) lists P. hausleithneri as having 44 - 46 teeth, and Hennemann et al. (2009) note 44 - 48 teeth. d As noted in Cumming et al. (2018). e Only counted on paratype specimens Coll RC 16 - 203 and Coll RC 18 - 418." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8210CFDE3A5AD3EB26F3ED347064E54E" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" tableUuid="8210CFDE3A5AD3EB26F3ED347064E54E">1</tableCitation>
). This purple color is easier to view in females and can only be faintly seen on very well preserved or live males. In any discolored male it is impossible to differentiate the species by looking at the coxae because the white and faint purple color do not preserve well and cannot be differentiated on poor quality specimens. It is fortunate that the holotype for
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rehn &amp; Rehn" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium jacobsoni" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium jacobsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a female specimen as it can clearly be seen on the holotype female that this was not the sympatric species
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Le Tirant &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium gardabagusi" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gardabagusi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium gardabagusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. with purple coxae and is instead a specimen with white coxae which defines
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rehn &amp; Rehn" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium jacobsoni" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium jacobsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
On average
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. jacobsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">P. jacobsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
tend to be smaller individuals, but as with the other species in the clade there were significant outliers that made the range of sizes overlap with the other species significantly (Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Morphological features compared between the members of clade B. Key: a As noted in Hennemann et al. (2009). b 75 mm for Phyllium jacobsoni is noted from personal communication with Bruno Kneubuehler who bred P. jacobsoni from the type locality of Nongkodjadjar, East Java. c Gro ̈ sser (2008) lists P. hausleithneri as having 44 - 46 teeth, and Hennemann et al. (2009) note 44 - 48 teeth. d As noted in Cumming et al. (2018). e Only counted on paratype specimens Coll RC 16 - 203 and Coll RC 18 - 418." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8210CFDE3A5AD3EB26F3ED347064E54E" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" tableUuid="8210CFDE3A5AD3EB26F3ED347064E54E">1</tableCitation>
).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rehn &amp; Rehn" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium jacobsoni" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium jacobsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
newly hatched nymphs (Figure
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Phyllium jacobsoni live captive bred individuals, photos courtesy of Bruno Kneubuehler. A Female B male C male ventral view of coxae D female ventral view of coxae E freshly hatched nymph." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.49044.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381029" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">5E</figureCitation>
) appear to be the most variable in coloration of the four clade B members.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rehn &amp; Rehn" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium jacobsoni" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium jacobsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
overall coloration ranges from reddish brown to dark brown (in the other three members dark brown to black), and on
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. jacobsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">P. jacobsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the white transverse band on the meso- and metafemora can be a solid line (like in the other three clade B species) or can occasionally be a broken white line (but this is a less common form).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.913.49044.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381029" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rehn &amp; Rehn" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium jacobsoni" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium jacobsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
live captive bred individuals, photos courtesy of Bruno
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kneubühler">Kneubuehler</normalizedToken>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A</emphasis>
Female
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">B</emphasis>
male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">C</emphasis>
male ventral view of coxae
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">D</emphasis>
female ventral view of coxae
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">E</emphasis>
freshly hatched nymph.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="8210CFDE3A5AD3EB26F3ED347064E54E" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8210CFDE3A5AD3EB26F3ED347064E54E" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Table 1" startId="T1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Table 1.</emphasis>
Morphological features compared between the members of clade B. Key: a As noted in
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2322.1.1" author="Hennemann, FH" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 83" refId="B21" refString="Hennemann, FH, Conle, OV, Gottardo, M, Bresseel, J, 2009. On certain species of the genus Phyllium Illiger, 1798, with proposals for an intra-generic systematization and the descriptions of five new species from the Philippines and Palawan (Phasmida: Phylliidae: Phylliinae: Phylliini). Zootaxa 2322: 1 - 83, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2322.1.1" title="On certain species of the genus Phyllium Illiger, 1798, with proposals for an intra-generic systematization and the descriptions of five new species from the Philippines and Palawan (Phasmida: Phylliidae: Phylliinae: Phylliini)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2322.1.1" volume="2322" year="2009">Hennemann et al. (2009)</bibRefCitation>
. b 75 mm for
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rehn &amp; Rehn" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium jacobsoni" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium jacobsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is noted from personal communication with Bruno
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kneubühler">Kneubuehler</normalizedToken>
who bred
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. jacobsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">P. jacobsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the type locality of Nongkodjadjar, East Java. c
<bibRefCitation author="Gro ̈ sser, D" journalOrPublisher="2 nd Edition, Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B17" refString="Grösser, D, 2008. Wandelnde Blätter. Ein Katalog aller bisher beschriebenen Phylliinae-Arten und deren Eier mit drei Neubeschreibungen. 2nd Edition, Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main" title="Wandelnde Bla ̈ tter. Ein Katalog aller bisher beschriebenen Phylliinae-Arten und deren Eier mit drei Neubeschreibungen." year="2008">
Grö
<normalizedToken originalValue="ßer">sser</normalizedToken>
(2008)
</bibRefCitation>
lists
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. hausleithneri" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="hausleithneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">P. hausleithneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as having 44-46 teeth, and
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2322.1.1" author="Hennemann, FH" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 83" refId="B21" refString="Hennemann, FH, Conle, OV, Gottardo, M, Bresseel, J, 2009. On certain species of the genus Phyllium Illiger, 1798, with proposals for an intra-generic systematization and the descriptions of five new species from the Philippines and Palawan (Phasmida: Phylliidae: Phylliinae: Phylliini). Zootaxa 2322: 1 - 83, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2322.1.1" title="On certain species of the genus Phyllium Illiger, 1798, with proposals for an intra-generic systematization and the descriptions of five new species from the Philippines and Palawan (Phasmida: Phylliidae: Phylliinae: Phylliini)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2322.1.1" volume="2322" year="2009">Hennemann et al. (2009)</bibRefCitation>
note 44-48 teeth. d As noted in
<bibRefCitation author="Cumming, RT" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 9" publicationUrl="https://journals.flvc.org/mundi/article/view/107790" refId="B12" refString="Cumming, RT, Valero Riquelme, P, Teemsma, SN, 2018. Description of Phyllium (Phyllium) conlei, new species, and a first look at the Phylliidae (Phasmatodea) of the Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia. Insecta Mundi 0677: 1 - 9, https://journals.flvc.org/mundi/article/view/107790" title="Description of Phyllium (Phyllium) conlei, new species, and a first look at the Phylliidae (Phasmatodea) of the Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia." url="https://journals.flvc.org/mundi/article/view/107790" volume="0677" year="2018">Cumming et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
. e Only counted on paratype specimens Coll RC 16-203 and Coll RC 18-418.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Feature</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rehn &amp; Rehn" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium jacobsoni" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium jacobsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brock" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium hausleithneri" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hausleithneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium hausleithneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Le Tirant &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium nisus" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nisus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium nisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Le Tirant &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium gardabagusi" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gardabagusi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phyllium gardabagusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
</th>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Distribution</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Java</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Peninsular Malaysia</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Sumatra</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Java</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Female length [mm]</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">63.5-75.0a/b</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">74.6-82.8</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">70.3-79.3</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">68.4-77.3</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Male length [mm]</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">42.5-56.5a</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">55.8-57.8</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">51.4-56.1</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">50.0-50.5</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">
Number of teeth on the
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">pars stridens</emphasis>
of antennomere III in females
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">40a</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">44-48c</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">37-44d</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">34-39e</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Egg color</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Tan to medium brown</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Dark, rich brown</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Pale tan to medium brown</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Pale brown to medium brown</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Coxae color</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">White</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Purple</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Purple</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">Purple</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>