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<document id="29EFD4746B15975FC0F6E6A76BC5A205" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.439.3.11" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873004" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727813834237" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Soares, Polyana Noronha, Gonçalves-Esteves, Vânia, Semir, João &amp; Nakajima, Jimi Naoki" docDate="2020" docId="9E098783FF9AFFA9FF5054FC82EE6060" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.439.3.11.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 439 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.3.11" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Chrysolaena glandulosa P. N. Soares &amp; J. N. Nakaj. 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="296" masterDocId="6230FFFBFF9BFFA8FFD855088162687A" masterDocTitle="Chrysolaena glandulosa (Vernonieae, Asteraceae): A new species from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="295" pageNumber="296" updateTime="1727815384182" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="73F7E096BDA37D9DDF387BC97AF54E19" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6FCF369D1549DB65B8C7A0E4CC711063">
<mods:title id="6D199A315B1228F25997EE6664A234AB">Chrysolaena glandulosa (Vernonieae, Asteraceae): A new species from Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B2ACFACCB3FF95CCCFEFC17AB5E256D9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="13467578F98F12B60E89F76572EACBF0">
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<mods:namePart id="D1A685BFD9FCA87C2BE95196BA33C0F1">Soares, Polyana Noronha</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CD2E0A8DD97C4B79EC69F2CBE1F75428" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6502-4837</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="920061447C178BB00311682185326C96">Instituto de Ciências Exatas, Naturais e Educação, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Av. Randolfo Borges Junior, 1400, Campus Univerdecidade, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="30449D7626197A65155B29DA3272180F" type="email">polyana.soares@uftm.edu.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DFD4B0E60DFC599CF914AFE2DDB1C262" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="473A4A40070EC5092AF03E6E12FB95F4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="015BE3F32FB94B92A082821822814C01">Gonçalves-Esteves, Vânia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="688459498F468E69CEC873CDEEE8946C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2803-6027</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="BC781EDF7157B7791AAE1A62F62FF961">Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="79A95E5693E527A19B2CCBF08A918E95" type="email">esteves.vr@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="2E6805A3AA85105CBD542CD0F3A6F0EE">
<mods:roleTerm id="F26FD839F4581599A2AFC44A22FB0BBA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="403D1D3E239637F6276A464913658682">Semir, João</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B188820C03CDE47C9F8A12EE053962FE" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3432-8277</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0F102E74ED37F2033FDAD8A7883DE391">Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade de Campinas, CP 6109, Barão Geraldo, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil (in memoriam)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DE2FCF63E975138C7C7F7002AF92EFA1" type="email">semir@unicamp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="C274172374ABD4F742A3CBD5BFDDFDFC">
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<mods:namePart id="6878125D276880795286DA292DC82660">Nakajima, Jimi Naoki</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9109FB690340DC29F0A917B73B3CABE9" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9383-5127</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E6B3152702608B3A29EFB991A398CB86">Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, R. Ceará s / n, Bloco 2 D, Campus Umuarama, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2AB54F431C62B981FBB159CA44D879E6" type="email">jimi.nakajima@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="46D3750A3574177AF92EDB7588A34201">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="391F321DA7D1C03367E98736A8EE27AC">
<mods:date id="99FCABDB46A7DB3E8B472C8E5BF85F84">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DF4A785166EA151C68AB471265F7E38D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A9198F2B56EDABE16A60B64553D742C6">2020-04-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9A9D79571FF1399C91EF807810CA120A">439</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0B60A51267282F0B7A0D78FEC1B990F4">295</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A66C072443AD810F842CC28005DF273B">300</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="B6891BCF914FF770F3AB317A56BF5906">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.439.3.11</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="58AB8BFE4298CF9F38F799C8EA5FCA8C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1557F5558760E71BC1443277FDDC760B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.439.3.11</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DA3AD3CE41C8ABFBB06C7E8D9D3E5491" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A699DFCA494CCD9F1A630992A77E6609" type="Zenodo-Dep">13873004</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9E098783FF9AFFA9FF5054FC82EE6060" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873012" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873012" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E098783FF9AFFA9FF5054FC82EE6060" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E098783FF9AFFA9FF5054FC82EE6060" lastPageNumber="296" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<subSubSection id="5EBA651EFF9AFFA9FF5054FC82E86A74" box="[136,906,500,527]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="161F3695FF9AFFA9FF5054FC82E86A74" blockId="1.[136,906,500,527]" box="[136,906,500,527]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<heading id="4D5781F9FF9AFFA9FF5054FC82E86A74" box="[136,906,500,527]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="D1A04D16FF9AFFA9FF5054FC83AF6A74" ID-CoL="5YQDS" authority="P.N. Soares &amp; J.N. Nakaj." authorityName="P. N. Soares &amp; J. N. Nakaj." authorityYear="2020" box="[136,717,500,527]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysolaena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FF5054FC80C36A75" bold="true" box="[136,417,500,527]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Chrysolaena glandulosa</emphasis>
P.N. Soares &amp; J.N. Nakaj.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FD0054FC824C6A74" bold="true" box="[728,814,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FE757FCFF9AFFA9FD0054FC824C6A74" box="[728,814,500,526]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8E9B2A10FF9AFFA9FCE654FC821D6A74" box="[830,895,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,225,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[158,1430,187,1862]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chrysolaena glandulosa. A. Habit and detail of leaves indumentum. B. Head. C. Floret and lobe apex. D. Anthers. E. Style arms. F. Achene and pappus. G. Achene indumentum and bisseriated pappus (based on J. N. Nakajima &amp; R. Romero 707). Drawing by Rogério Lupo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873006/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EBA651EFF9AFFA9FF50574884C36A03" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="161F3695FF9AFFA9FF50574884C36A03" blockId="1.[136,1452,576,741]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<materialsCitation id="A6C83CC8FF9AFFA9FF50574884FF6A03" collectingDate="1994-12-09" collectionCode="J, N, R, HUFU, DIA, MBM, SPF, UEC" country="Brazil" county="Type" location="Parque Nacional da Serra da Canastra" municipality="Sao Roque de Minas" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="FF7E4E19FF9AFFA9FF50574881D86A2F" box="[136,186,576,597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry id="6EB77605FF9AFFA9FF0E574880526A2F" box="[214,304,576,597]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="D464F877FF9AFFA9FEE2574880DD6A2C" box="[314,447,576,598]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="F67BACEFFF9AFFA9FE12574883F46A2C" box="[458,662,576,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">São Roque de Minas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="137F604EFF9AFFA9FD79574885766A2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E098783FF9AFFA9FF5054FC82EE6060:137F604EFF9AFFA9FD79574885766A2F" box="[673,1044,576,598]" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Sao Roque de Minas" name="Parque Nacional da Serra da Canastra" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Parque Nacional da Serra da Canastra</location>
,
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FBC7574885336A2C" box="[1055,1105,576,598]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
após a entrada para a
<location id="137F604EFF9AFFA9FAF4574880256A03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E098783FF9AFFA9FF5054FC82EE6060:137F604EFF9AFFA9FAF4574880256A03" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Sao Roque de Minas" name="Cachoeira da Casca D'Anta" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Cachoeira da Casca D’Anta</location>
,
<date id="621E1055FF9AFFA9FE89576C809F6A03" box="[337,509,612,634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1994-12-09">
<collectingDate id="725AE9BDFF9AFFA9FE89576C809F6A03" box="[337,509,612,634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1994-12-09">9 December 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FDDF576C82246A03" box="[519,838,612,633]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FDDF576C83776A03" box="[519,533,612,633]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FDC6576C83536A03" box="[542,561,612,633]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
. Nakajima &amp;
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FD6E576C83A56A03" box="[694,711,612,633]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">R</collectionCode>
. Romero 707
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="C91B8837FF9AFFA9FC8A576C82CA6A00" box="[850,936,612,634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FC76576C82956A03" box="[942,1015,612,633]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15469" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15469" name="Universidade Federal de Uberlândia" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">HUFU</collectionCode>
!;
<typeStatus id="C91B8837FF9AFFA9FBDC576C85346A00" box="[1028,1110,612,634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FB87576C85F36A03" box="[1119,1169,612,633]" country="Angola" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14994" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14994" name="Museu do Dundo" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">DIA</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FB46576C85826A03" box="[1182,1248,612,633]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">MBM</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FB34576C84796A03" box="[1260,1307,612,633]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FAF0576C843D6A03" box="[1320,1375,612,633]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
!, US!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EBA651EFF9AFFA9FF50578F858A6DE8" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="161F3695FF9AFFA9FF50578F80876A9F" blockId="1.[136,1452,576,741]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FF50578F80696AE7" bold="true" box="[136,267,647,669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FED3578080876A9F" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
Herba perennis
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FE725780837A6AE7" box="[426,536,648,669]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="0.375" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.5 m</quantity>
alta, basi ramosa, erecta. Folia alterna, laxa, subtus conspicue glanduloso-punctata.
<collectingCountry id="6EB77605FF9AFFA9FAB6578084CE6AE7" box="[1390,1452,648,669]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Flores</collectingCountry>
ca.
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FF3957A4805A6ABB" box="[225,312,684,705]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.017" metricValueMax="9.398" metricValueMin="8.636" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="in" value="35.5" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="34.0">34–37 in</quantity>
capitulis 5–6, lobis papillosis, glanduloso-punctatis; antherae appendice glanduloso-punctatae; achaenia 5-costata, strigosa, glanduloso-punctata.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="161F3695FF9AFFA9FF50561C801F6D78" blockId="1.[136,1452,788,2075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
Perennial herbs
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FEE6561C80DF6B55" box="[318,445,788,815]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="0.375" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.5 m</quantity>
tall, branched at base; stem cylindrical, furrowed, indumentum silvery sericeous.
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FA81561C84C96B54" bold="true" box="[1369,1451,788,814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Leaves</emphasis>
alternate, laxly disposed, sessile, membranous. Leaf blades 0.9–8.3 ×
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FCA5563082996B29" box="[893,1019,824,851]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="cm" value="1.2" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="0.2">0.2–2.2 cm</quantity>
, basal elliptic, others oblong-lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, basally attenuate, margin entire to dentate, revolute, apex acute to acuminate, surface strigose, lower surface densely strigose with numerous glandular dots, tomentose mainly on veins, penninervate.
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FAD5568884C96BE0" bold="true" box="[1293,1451,896,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Inflorescence</emphasis>
terminal with cymose branches, densely sericeous, bracts linear, densely sericeous-strigose. Heads condensed, with ca. 5–6 heads, peduncles
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FE5B56C0808D6B99" box="[387,495,968,995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="2.0">2–13 mm</quantity>
long, densely sericeous-strigose. Involucre campanulate,
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FB5856C085986B99" box="[1152,1274,968,995]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="19.0">19–23 mm</quantity>
high, 3-seriate, purple at apex, sericeous-strigose, outer phyllaries 11–7 × 2–
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FCF456E4820B6C7D" box="[812,873,1004,1031]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, ovate-lanceolate, apically acute to acuminate, inner phyllaries 7–6 × 2–
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FEBB511880C26C51" box="[355,416,1040,1067]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, lanceolate.
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FDF15118831E6C50" bold="true" box="[553,636,1040,1066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Florets</emphasis>
34–37 per head, corolla
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FC565118829A6C51" box="[910,1016,1040,1067]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 mm</quantity>
long, lobes
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FBA65118858D6C51" box="[1150,1263,1040,1067]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
long, lanceolate, papillose, with glandular dots. Anthers with apical appendage lanceolate, glandular-dotted, basally calcarate, obtuse, collar slightly prominent. Style
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FE2B5150831E6C09" box="[499,636,1112,1139]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="6.5">6.5–7.5 mm</quantity>
long, non-sclerified. Cypselae
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FC39515085226C09" box="[993,1088,1112,1139]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
long, 5-costate, setose-strigose, with glandular dots, raphids elongated, carpopodium symmetric, annular, glabrous. Pappus white, 2-seriate, inner bristles
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FF3951A880226CC1" box="[225,320,1184,1211]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
long, outer scales
<quantity id="D1589B70FF9AFFA9FDCF51A8833E6CC1" box="[535,604,1184,1211]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FDB051A882646CC0" bold="true" box="[616,774,1184,1210]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Pollen grains</emphasis>
45.6 × 51.6 μm, tricolporate, equinolophate,
<typeStatus id="C91B8837FF9AFFA9FAD551A9845F6CC1" box="[1293,1341,1185,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">type</typeStatus>
“C” with 29 lacunae (3 poral, 6 abporal, 12 paraporal, 6 interpolar and 2 polar) and lacking equatorial lacunae, tricolporate and sexine equinolophate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="161F3695FF9AFFA9FF655004858A6DE8" blockId="1.[136,1452,788,2075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FF65500480BE6D5C" bold="true" box="[189,476,1292,1318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="A6C83CC8FF9AFFA9FE04500480C46D30" collectingDate="1981-10-03" collectionCode="H, F, UEC" country="Brazil" location="Pocos de Caldas" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<collectingCountry id="6EB77605FF9AFFA9FE04500483276D5C" box="[476,581,1292,1318]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="D464F877FF9AFFA9FD895004838E6D5C" box="[593,748,1292,1318]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="137F604EFF9AFFA9FD20500582D76D5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E098783FF9AFFA9FF5054FC82EE6060:137F604EFF9AFFA9FD20500582D76D5C" box="[760,949,1292,1319]" country="Brazil" name="Pocos de Caldas" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Poços de Caldas</location>
, Fazenda Chiqueirão,
<date id="621E1055FF9AFFA9FB6B500484046D5C" box="[1203,1382,1292,1318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1981-10-03">
<collectingDate id="725AE9BDFF9AFFA9FB6B500484046D5C" box="[1203,1382,1292,1318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1981-10-03">3 October 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FAAB500580246D30" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FAAB500584E96D5C" box="[1395,1419,1293,1318]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FA4F500584CA6D5C" box="[1431,1448,1293,1318]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. Leitão et al. s. n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FE8F503880FB6D30" box="[343,409,1328,1354]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A6C83CC8FF9AFFA9FE6A503980DD6D14" collectingDate="1994-09-16" collectionCode="R, HUFU" country="Brazil" location="Parque Nacional da Serra da Canastra" municipality="Mun. Sao Roque de Minas" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="F67BACEFFF9AFFA9FE6A503983816D30" box="[434,739,1328,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Mun. São Roque de Minas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="137F604EFF9AFFA9FD37503985FC6D30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E098783FF9AFFA9FF5054FC82EE6060:137F604EFF9AFFA9FD37503985FC6D30" box="[751,1182,1328,1355]" country="Brazil" municipality="Mun. Sao Roque de Minas" name="Parque Nacional da Serra da Canastra" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Parque Nacional da Serra da Canastra</location>
,
<date id="621E1055FF9AFFA9FB71503884E56D30" box="[1193,1415,1328,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1994-09-16">
<collectingDate id="725AE9BDFF9AFFA9FB71503884E56D30" box="[1193,1415,1328,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1994-09-16">16 September 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FA4B5039802C6D14" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FA4B503984C56D30" box="[1427,1447,1329,1354]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">R</collectionCode>
. Romero et al. 895
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FE84505C80D16D14" box="[348,435,1364,1390]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15469" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15469" name="Universidade Federal de Uberlândia" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">HUFU</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A6C83CC8FF9AFFA9FE12505C80506DE8" collectingDate="1996-11-19" collectionCode="R, HUFU" collectorName="de Sacramento" country="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1">
guarita
<collectorName id="BB555343FF9AFFA9FDC6505C83A46D14" box="[542,710,1364,1390]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">de Sacramento</collectorName>
, próximo à captação de água,
<date id="621E1055FF9AFFA9FBCC505C858F6D14" box="[1044,1261,1364,1390]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1996-11-19">
<collectingDate id="725AE9BDFF9AFFA9FBCC505C858F6D14" box="[1044,1261,1364,1390]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1996-11-19">19 November 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FB20505D81A26DE8" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FB20505D846E6D14" box="[1272,1292,1365,1390]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">R</collectionCode>
. Romero et al. 3737
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FF17507080446DE8" box="[207,294,1400,1426]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15469" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15469" name="Universidade Federal de Uberlândia" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">HUFU</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A6C83CC8FF9AFFA9FEE6507085866DE8" box="[318,1252,1400,1427]" collectingDate="1997-10-14" collectionCode="R, HUFU" country="Brazil" location="Serra da Chapada" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1">
estrada para a
<location id="137F604EFF9AFFA9FE07507083C56DE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E098783FF9AFFA9FF5054FC82EE6060:137F604EFF9AFFA9FE07507083C56DE8" box="[479,679,1400,1426]" country="Brazil" name="Serra da Chapada" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Serra da Chapada</location>
,
<date id="621E1055FF9AFFA9FD6A507082106DE8" box="[690,882,1400,1426]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1997-10-14">
<collectingDate id="725AE9BDFF9AFFA9FD6A507082106DE8" box="[690,882,1400,1426]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="1997-10-14">14 October 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FCA5507185136DE8" box="[893,1137,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FCA5507182F36DE8" box="[893,913,1401,1426]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">R</collectionCode>
. Romero et al. 4577
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="70B1AE50FF9AFFA9FB59507085BA6DE8" box="[1153,1240,1400,1426]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15469" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15469" name="Universidade Federal de Uberlândia" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">HUFU</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EBA651EFF9AFFA9FF655094859B6E10" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="161F3695FF9AFFA9FF65509483A56E3C" blockId="1.[136,1452,788,2075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FF65509483736DCC" bold="true" box="[189,529,1436,1462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Distribution and Habitat:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D1A04D16FF9AFFA9FDC9509482446DCC" box="[529,806,1436,1462]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysolaena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulosa">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FDC9509482446DCC" box="[529,806,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Chrysolaena glandulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected in “campo limpo” and “campo rupestre”, two distinct phytophysionomies of Brazilian Cerrado Biome. It is restricted to Poços de Caldas and São Roque de Minas municipalities in southwestern
<collectingRegion id="D464F877FF9AFFA9FDE350EC83B46D84" box="[571,726,1508,1534]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="6EB77605FF9AFFA9FD3B50EC82456D84" box="[739,807,1508,1534]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="8E9B2A10FF9AFFA9FCE150EC82E36D84" box="[825,897,1508,1534]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1284,1306]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,252,1215]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,244,1225]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Geographical distribution of Chrysolaena glandulosa in southwestern Minas Gerais, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873008/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Furthermore, there are few individuals in each population. This area is situated in the Serra da Canastra National Park, which is known for its high
<taxonomicName id="D1A04D16FF9AFFA9FAE8530084C96E58" box="[1328,1451,1544,1570]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
diversity and endemism (
<bibRefCitation id="72314B64FF9AFFA9FE7A532483D86E3C" author="Nakajima, J. N. &amp; Semir, J." box="[418,698,1580,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="471 - 478" refId="ref2612" refString="Nakajima, J. N. &amp; Semir, J. (2001) Asteraceae do Parque Nacional da Serra da Canastra, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Botanica 24: 471 - 478. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0100 - 84042001000400013" type="journal article" year="2001">Nakajima &amp; Semir 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="161F3695FF9AFFA9FF655358859B6E10" blockId="1.[136,1452,788,2075]" box="[189,1273,1616,1643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FF65535880216E10" bold="true" box="[189,323,1616,1642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering from September to December and fruiting in November and December.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EBA651EFF9AFFA9FF65537C82EE6060" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="161F3695FF9AFFA9FF65537C80886EC8" blockId="1.[136,1452,788,2075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FF65537C802A6EF4" bold="true" box="[189,328,1652,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The epithet of this species refers to the presence of numerous glandular dots on leaves, corolla, anther appendages and cypsela.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="161F3695FF9AFFA9FF6553B482496FF0" blockId="1.[136,1452,788,2075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FF6553B480C66EAC" bold="true" box="[189,420,1724,1750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Taxonomic note:—</emphasis>
The new species was included in
<taxonomicName id="D1A04D16FF9AFFA9FCF653B482DF6EAC" box="[814,957,1724,1750]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysolaena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FCF653B482DF6EAC" box="[814,957,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Chrysolaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
since it has sericeous pubescence, seriate-cymose inflorescences, anther appendages with glandular dots, non-sclerified style bases, and pollen of
<typeStatus id="C91B8837FF9AFFA9FADB53E984516E81" box="[1283,1331,1761,1787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">type</typeStatus>
C (
<figureCitation id="8E9B2A10FF9AFFA9FA8253E884FF6E80" box="[1370,1437,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,190,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[177,1410,190,1832]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Light microscopy (LM) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) photomicrographs of the pollen grains of Chrysolaena glandulosa. Polar view: 1. Optical section (LM). 2. Surface of apocolpium. (SEM). Equatorial view: 3. Optical section (LM). 4. Aperture (LM). 5. Aperture (SEM). 6. Detail of surface (SEM) (based on R. Romero et al. 4577). Photos by Vânia Gonçalves-Esteves." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873010/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). This pollen
<typeStatus id="C91B8837FF9AFFA9FED5520D805F6F65" box="[269,317,1797,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">type</typeStatus>
was also found in the species of
<taxonomicName id="D1A04D16FF9AFFA9FD73520C82A66F64" authority="Sch. Bip." authorityName="Sch. Bip." box="[683,964,1796,1822]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Stenocephalum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FD73520C82346F64" box="[683,854,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Stenocephalum</emphasis>
Sch. Bip.
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="72314B64FF9AFFA9FC0A520C84496F64" author="Via do Pico, G. M. &amp; Dematteis, M." box="[978,1323,1796,1822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="177 - 188" refId="ref2782" refString="Via do Pico, G. M. &amp; Dematteis, M. (2013) Pollen morphology and implications for taxonomy of genus Chrysolaena (Vernonieae, Asteraceae). Palynology 37 (2): 177 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01916122.2012.749309" type="journal article" year="2013">Via do Pico &amp; Dematteis 2013</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="72314B64FF9AFFA9FAED520C80666F38" author="Mendonca, C. B. &amp; Souza, M. A. &amp; Esteves, R. L. &amp; Goncalves-Esteves, V." pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="627 - 639" refId="ref2532" refString="Mendonca, C. B., Souza, M. A., Esteves, R. L. &amp; Goncalves-Esteves, V. (2007) Palinotaxonomia de especies de Chrysolaena H. Rob., Echinocoryne H. Rob. e Stenocephalum Sch. Bip. (Vernoninae-Compositae) ocorrentes no Sudeste do Brasil. Acta Botanica Brasilica 21: 627 - 639. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0102 - 33062007000300010" type="journal article" year="2007">
Mendonça
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FF50522181A26F38" box="[136,192,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
). However, when associated with morphological characters such as number of flowers and shape of heads, it is only possible to include the new species in the genus
<taxonomicName id="D1A04D16FF9AFFA9FCE1524482AA6F1C" box="[825,968,1868,1894]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysolaena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FCE1524482AA6F1C" box="[825,968,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Chrysolaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, since
<taxonomicName id="D1A04D16FF9AFFA9FBC5524485AA6F1C" box="[1053,1224,1868,1894]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Stenocephalum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FBC5524485AA6F1C" box="[1053,1224,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Stenocephalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by cylindrical heads with 4–10 flowers (
<bibRefCitation id="72314B64FF9AFFA9FDF0527883B56FF0" author="Robinson, H." box="[552,727,1904,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="578 - 583" refId="ref2663" refString="Robinson, H. (1987) Studies of the Lepidaploa Complex (Vernonicae: Asteraceae), I: The Genus Stenocephalum Sch. Bip. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 100: 578 - 583." type="journal article" year="1987">Robinson 1987</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="72314B64FF9AFFA9FD3A5278827C6FF0" author="Robinson, H." box="[738,798,1904,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref2742" refString="Robinson, H. (1999) Generic and subtribal classification of American Vernonieae. Smithsonian contributions to botany 89: 1 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 0081024 X. 89" type="journal article" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="161F3695FF9AFFA9FF65529C82EE6060" blockId="1.[136,1452,788,2075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="D1A04D16FF9AFFA9FF65529C80B36FD4" box="[189,465,1940,1966]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysolaena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulosa">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FF65529C80B36FD4" box="[189,465,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Chrysolaena glandulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a perennial herb with basal leaves elliptic, other leaves oblong-lanceolate to linear-lanceolate with glandular dots on the lower surface, 5–6 heads with 34–37 flowers, lobes with papillose apex and glandular dots. The new taxon is similar to
<taxonomicName id="D1A04D16FF9AFFA9FDB352D482B76F8D" authority="(DC.) M. Dematt." authorityName="M. Dematt." baseAuthorityName="DC." box="[619,981,2012,2039]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysolaena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campestris">
<emphasis id="24D4EA87FF9AFFA9FDB352D482666F8C" box="[619,772,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">C. campestris</emphasis>
(DC.) M. Dematt.
</taxonomicName>
, but the latter species has glabrous corolla and inflorescence with only 2–3 heads, with 25–30 flowers per head.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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