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<document ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2022.2040630" ID-GBIF-Dataset="38f6df24-838f-409a-90df-b56087e6a9bc" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6758438" checkinTime="1656311460752" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Salvador, Xavier, Fernández-Vilert, Robert &amp; Moles, Juan" docDate="2022" docId="024087ABD84BD13E9A0322FCFCFDFC36" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.56.5-8.265-310.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 56 (5 - 8)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2040630" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Aldisa smaragdina Ortea, Perez and Llera 1982" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="273" masterDocId="FE79FFD3D84CD1369B6B2723FFEAFF97" masterDocTitle="Sea slug night fever: 39 new records of elusive heterobranchs in the western Mediterranean (Mollusca: Gastropoda)" masterLastPageNumber="310" masterPageNumber="265" pageNumber="272" updateTime="1673575227657" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Sea slug night fever: 39 new records of elusive heterobranchs in the western Mediterranean (Mollusca: Gastropoda)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Salvador, Xavier</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-3039-7566</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fernández-Vilert, Robert</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-2812-4414</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Moles, Juan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4511-4055</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-05-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>56</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>5 - 8</mods:number>
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<mods:start>265</mods:start>
<mods:end>310</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2040630</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2022.2040630</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">38f6df24-838f-409a-90df-b56087e6a9bc</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6758438</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6771924" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196365638" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6771924" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:024087ABD84BD13E9A0322FCFCFDFC36" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/024087ABD84BD13E9A0322FCFCFDFC36" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="273" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">
<subSubSection box="[360,955,1503,1529]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="7.[360,955,1503,1529]" box="[360,955,1503,1529]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">
<heading bold="true" box="[360,955,1503,1529]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" reason="3">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="667YF" ID-ENA="1564612" authority="Ortea, Perez and Llera, 1982" authorityName="Ortea, Perez and Llera" authorityYear="1982" box="[360,955,1503,1529]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cadlinidae" genus="Aldisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="smaragdina">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[360,955,1503,1529]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[360,589,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Aldisa smaragdina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Ortea J &amp; Perez JM &amp; Llera EM" box="[597,955,1503,1529]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref21704" refString="Ortea J, Perez JM, Llera EM. 1982. Moluscos opistobranquios recolectados durante el plan de bentos circuncanario. Cuadernos del CRINAS. 3: 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1982">Ortea, Pérez and Llera, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[560,698,1556,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[560,698,1556,1581]" box="[560,698,1556,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">
(
<figureCitation box="[568,660,1556,1581]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1510,1533]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,146,1476]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[163,1152,142,1479]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Photographs of live Cephalaspidea species: (a) The alien Haloa japonica. (b) Haminoea orteai. (c) Egg mass of Haminoea orteai. (d) Philine catena. The Nudibranchia species: (e) Aegires palensis. (f) White morphotype of Aegires sublaevis. (g) Aldisa smaragdina on top of the sponge Phorbas topsenti. (h) Okenia longiductis on the bryozoan Amathia verticillata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6758442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6758442/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Figure 2</figureCitation>
(g))
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="273" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="7.[160,1156,1633,1728]" box="[160,383,1633,1659]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,383,1633,1659]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[160,1156,1633,1728]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3819588390" box="[160,1149,1669,1694]" collectingDate="2015-04-24" country="Spain" elevation="3" latitude="41.96361" location="Cala d'Aiguafreda" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="3.2280555" municipality="Begur" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" specimenCount="1">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:024087ABD84BD13E9A0322FCFCFDFC36:8F366066D84BD1319BCB21A6FE83F909" box="[160,361,1669,1694]" country="Spain" latitude="41.96361" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="3.2280555" municipality="Begur" name="Cala d'Aiguafreda" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Cala dAiguafreda</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[371,437,1669,1694]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Begur</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectingCountry box="[451,519,1669,1694]" name="Spain" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Spain</collectingCountry>
),
<geoCoordinate box="[536,661,1669,1694]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" precision="15" seconds="49" value="41.96361">
41°57
<emphasis bold="true" box="[599,605,1669,1693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">ʹ</emphasis>
49”N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[672,780,1669,1694]" degrees="3" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" precision="15" seconds="41" value="3.2280555">
3°13
<emphasis bold="true" box="[722,728,1669,1693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">ʹ</emphasis>
41”E
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date box="[791,943,1669,1694]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" value="2015-04-24">
<collectingDate box="[791,943,1669,1694]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" value="2015-04-24">24 April 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<elevation box="[954,1075,1669,1694]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" unit="m" value="3.0">
<quantity box="[954,997,1669,1694]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, 1 spc
</materialsCitation>
.,
<emphasis box="[160,195,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">L =</emphasis>
<quantity box="[203,271,1703,1728]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1155,142,237]" box="[160,409,142,168]" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,409,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">External morphology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1155,142,237]" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">Body rounded, flat; light red, with two dark circles on dorsum; yellow-brown line present at laterals of body next to the first circle. Gills light red, white at tips of branchial leaves.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="273" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1155,281,377]" box="[160,252,281,307]" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,252,281,307]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">Ecology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1155,281,377]" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">
A single specimen was found at a shallow depth under a rock, on top of the sponge
<taxonomicName authority="Vacelet and Perez, 2008" authorityName="Vacelet and Perez" authorityYear="2008" box="[160,620,352,377]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Phorbas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="273" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="topsenti">
<emphasis box="[160,342,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">Phorbas topsenti</emphasis>
Vacelet and Pérez, 2008
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="273" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1156,420,516]" box="[160,300,420,446]" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,300,420,446]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1156,420,516]" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">
Atlantic Spanish coast:
<collectingRegion box="[429,592,456,481]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Pruvot-Fol A" box="[609,792,456,481]" pageId="8" pageNumber="273" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref21976" refString="Pruvot-Fol A. 1953. Etude de quelques Opisthobranches de la cote Atlantique du Maroc et du Senegal. Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique Cherifien. 5: 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1953">Pruvot-Fol 1953</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pruvot-Fol" authorityYear="1953" box="[841,1010,456,481]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cadlinidae" genus="Aldisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="8" pageNumber="273" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="binotata">
<emphasis box="[841,1010,456,481]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">Aldisa binotata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Ortea J &amp; Perez JM &amp; Llera EM" pageId="8" pageNumber="273" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref21704" refString="Ortea J, Perez JM, Llera EM. 1982. Moluscos opistobranquios recolectados durante el plan de bentos circuncanario. Cuadernos del CRINAS. 3: 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1982">Ortea et al. 1982</bibRefCitation>
); Mediterranean Spanish coast:
<collectingRegion box="[574,679,491,516]" country="Spain" name="Catalunya" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">Catalonia</collectingRegion>
(this study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="273" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1156,559,828]" box="[160,262,559,585]" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,262,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1156,559,828]" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">
In the original description the body was described as red with two large dark circles and a white line just after the first dark circle (
<bibRefCitation author="Ortea J &amp; Perez JM &amp; Llera EM" box="[611,793,630,655]" pageId="8" pageNumber="273" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref21704" refString="Ortea J, Perez JM, Llera EM. 1982. Moluscos opistobranquios recolectados durante el plan de bentos circuncanario. Cuadernos del CRINAS. 3: 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1982">Ortea et al. 1982</bibRefCitation>
). The specimen studied here has lighter red colouration and lacks the second dark circle. The gills are also light red and white on the top, while the conspecific
<taxonomicName authority="(Pruvot-Fol, 1951)" baseAuthorityName="Pruvot-Fol" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[599,956,699,724]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cadlinidae" genus="Aldisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="8" pageNumber="273" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="banyulensis">
<emphasis box="[599,752,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">A. banyulensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Pruvot-Fol A" box="[764,949,699,724]" pageId="8" pageNumber="273" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref21948" refString="Pruvot-Fol A. 1951. Etude des Nudibranches de la Mediterranee (2 e partie). Archs Zool Exp Gen. 88: 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1951">Pruvot-Fol, 1951</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
has dark red gills, lacking the white top. Moreover, our specimen has a yellow line in the anterior part of the body, anterior to the first dot, while in
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pruvot-Fol" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[589,742,768,793]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cadlinidae" genus="Aldisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="8" pageNumber="273" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="banyulensis">
<emphasis box="[589,742,768,793]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">A. banyulensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the yellow line is found between the first and second dots, displayed slightly towards the posterior part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[352,986,854,879]" box="[352,986,854,879]" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">
Family
<taxonomicName authority="H. Adams and A. Adams, 1854" authorityName="H. Adams and A. Adams" authorityYear="1854" box="[433,986,854,879]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="8" pageNumber="273" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">GONIODORIDIDAE H. Adams and A. Adams, 1854</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[485,791,904,929]" box="[485,791,904,929]" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">
Genus
<taxonomicName authority="Menke, 1830" authorityName="Menke" authorityYear="1830" box="[563,791,904,929]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Okenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="8" pageNumber="273" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[563,639,904,929]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="273">Okenia</emphasis>
Menke, 1830
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>