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<mods:title id="D2B03701B5656CF81F0DAF1F1C8CB6F2">Revision of the intertidal and semiterrestrial crab genera Chiromantes Gistel, 1848, and Pseudosesarma Serène &amp; Soh, 1970 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), using morphology and molecular phylogenetics, with the establishment of nine new genera and two new species</mods:title>
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<heading id="9A4B2D2CFFC2BA02FC54FACDFAC2FA24" bold="true" box="[905,1359,1405,1429]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="06BCE1C3FFC2BA02FC54FACDFAC2FA24" ID-CoL="84GSQ" authority="(Davie &amp; Ng, 2013)" baseAuthorityName="Davie &amp; Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[905,1359,1405,1429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Danarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garfunkel">
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC2BA02FC54FACDFAC2FA24" bold="true" box="[905,1359,1405,1429]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC2BA02FC54FACDFBEAFA24" bold="true" box="[905,1127,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">Danarma garfunkel</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC2BA02FBAAFACEFAC5FA24" author="Davie &amp; Ng" box="[1143,1352,1405,1429]" firstAuthor="Davie" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref68942" refString="Davie PJF &amp; Ng PKL (2013) A review of Chiromantes obtusifrons (Dana, 1851) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), with descriptions of four new sibling-species from Christmas Island, Guam and Taiwan. Zootaxa, 3609 (1): 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2013">Davie &amp; Ng, 2013</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="89A6C9CBFFC2BA02FBCDFA2EFB45FA04" box="[1040,1224,1437,1461]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" type="description">
<paragraph id="C1039A40FFC2BA02FBCDFA2EFB45FA04" blockId="35.[905,1359,1405,1461]" box="[1040,1224,1437,1461]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">
(
<figureCitation id="598786C5FFC2BA02FBC5FA2EFB0BFA04" box="[1048,1158,1437,1461]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[136,171,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,199,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-8@26.[136,1474,199,1895]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 13. Overall habitus. A, Danarma obtusifrons, male (17.7 × 13.2 mm) (UF-FLMNH 14837), Oahu, Hawaii; B, Danarma silus, holotype male (16.3 × 12.8 mm) (ZRC 2012.0787), Guam; C, Danarma eurymerus, holotype male (18.7 × 14.8 mm) (NMNS-7028-002), Lanyu Island, Taiwan; D, Danarma garfunkel, holotype male (17.0 × 13.0 mm) (QM), Greta Beach, Christmas Island; E, Cristarma eulimene, male (22.2 × 17.2 mm) (ZRC 1968.1.22.2), Inhaca Island, Mozambique; F, Cristarma ortmanni, male (20.0 × 15.5 mm) (ZRC 1968.1.22.1), Inhaca Island, Mozambique; G, Trapezarma angolense, neotype male (39.3 × 32.7 mm) (SMF-ZMG 635), Benguella, Angola; H, Platychirarma buettikoferi, paralectotype male (10.0 × 8.7 mm) (SMF-ZMG 636), Fisherman Lake, Liberia; I, Platychirarma buettikoferi, lectotype male (14.1 × 11.6 mm) (RMNH D 148), Liberia; J, Platychirarma buettikoferi, male (12.6 × 10.4 mm) (ZRC 2015.0298), Cameroon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5351323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5351323/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">Figs. 13D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="598786C5FFC2BA02FB4EFA2EFB4DFA04" box="[1171,1216,1437,1461]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[136,171,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,287,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-7@28.[136,1474,287,1835]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 14. Frontal view of cephalothorax. A, Danarma obtusifrons, male (17.7 × 13.2 mm) (UF-FLMNH 14837), Hawaii; B, Danarma garfunkel, holotype male (17.0 × 13.0 mm) (QM, ex ZRC 2009.0822), Christmas Island; C, D, Danarma eurymerus, holotype male (18.7 × 14.8 mm) (NMNS-7028-002), Lanyu Island, Taiwan; E, Cristarma eulimene, male (22.2 × 17.2 mm) (ZRC 1968.1.22.2), Inhaca Island, Mozambique; F, Cristarma ortmanni, male (20.0 × 15.5 mm) (ZRC 1968.1.22.1), Inhaca Island, Mozambique; G, Trapezarma angolense, neotype male (39.3 × 32.7 mm) (SMF-ZMG 635), Benguella, Angola; H, Platychirarma buettikoferi, paralectotype male (10.0 × 8.7 mm) (SMF-ZMG 636), Fisherman Lake, Liberia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5351325" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5351325/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">14B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="89A6C9CBFFC2BA02FCF0FA6FFB7AF90A" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C1039A40FFC2BA02FCF0FA6FFADFFA40" blockId="35.[813,1452,1500,1723]" box="[813,1362,1500,1522]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E1ACBD6EFFC2BA02FCF0FA6FFADFFA40" box="[813,1362,1500,1522]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">
<taxonomicName id="06BCE1C3FFC2BA02FCF0FA6FFB06FA40" ID-CoL="7Z29S" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1851" box="[813,1163,1500,1521]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusifrons" subGenus="Holometopus">
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC2BA02FCF0FA6FFC0DFA40" box="[813,896,1500,1521]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">Sesarma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC2BA02FC52FA6FFB82FA40" box="[911,1039,1500,1521]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">Holometopus</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC2BA02FBC2FA6FFB06FA40" box="[1055,1163,1500,1521]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">obtusifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="401DBC51FFC2BA02FB7BFA6FFAC3FA40" author="Balss H" box="[1190,1358,1500,1522]" page="229" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC2BA02FB7BFA6FFAC3FA40" author="Balss" box="[1190,1358,1500,1522]" firstAuthor="Balss" page="229" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" pagination="225 - 237" refId="ref67885" refString="Balss H (1934) Die Krabben der Reise J. W. Harms' nach der Christmas-Insel und dem Malaiischen Archipel. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 106 (10): 225 - 237." type="journal article" year="1934">Balss, 1934: 229</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C1039A40FFC2BA02FCF0FA4AFBE9F9F9" blockId="35.[813,1452,1500,1723]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E1ACBD6EFFC2BA02FCF0FA4AFBE9F9F9" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">
<taxonomicName id="06BCE1C3FFC2BA02FCF0FA4AFC7FF9BF" ID-CoL="7Z29S" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1851" box="[813,1010,1529,1550]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusifrons">
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC2BA02FCF0FA4AFC7FF9BF" box="[813,1010,1529,1550]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">Sesarma obtusifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="401DBC51FFC2BA02FBD1FA4AFB68F9BF" author="Gibson-Hill CA" box="[1036,1253,1529,1551]" page="44" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" year="1947">
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC2BA02FBD1FA4AFB68F9BF" author="Gibson-Hill" box="[1036,1253,1529,1551]" firstAuthor="Gibson-Hill" page="44" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" pagination="43 - 52" refId="ref69438" refString="Gibson-Hill CA (1947) Field notes on the terrestrial crabs. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 18: 43 - 52." type="journal article" year="1947">Gibson-Hill, 1947: 44</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="401DBC51FFC2BA02FB32FA4AFA25F9BF" author="Tweedie MWF" box="[1263,1448,1529,1551]" page="33" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" year="1947">
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC2BA02FB32FA4AFA25F9BF" author="Tweedie" box="[1263,1448,1529,1551]" firstAuthor="Tweedie" page="33" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" pagination="27 - 42" refId="ref78427" refString="Tweedie MWF (1947) On the Brachyura of Christmas Island. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 18: 27 - 42, textfig. 1." type="journal article" year="1947">Tweedie, 1947: 33</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="401DBC51FFC2BA02FC8FF9A5FC76F99A" author="George RW" box="[850,1019,1558,1579]" page="13" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC2BA02FC8FF9A5FC76F99A" author="George" box="[850,1019,1558,1579]" firstAuthor="George" page="13" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" refId="ref69409" refString="George RW (1978) The Land and Freshwater Crabs of Christmas Island. Unpublished report commissioned by the Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service, 22 pp." type="book" year="1978">George, 1978: 13</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(unnumbered pages); 
<treatmentCitation id="401DBC51FFC2BA02FB08F9A6FA2AF99A" author="Hicks J &amp; Rumpff H &amp; Yorkston H" box="[1237,1447,1557,1579]" page="22" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC2BA02FB08F9A6FA2AF99A" author="Hicks" box="[1237,1447,1557,1579]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hicks" page="22" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" refId="ref70144" refString="Hicks J, Rumpff H &amp; Yorkston H (1984) Christmas Crabs. Second Edition. Christmas Island Natural History Association, 81 pp." type="book" year="1984">Hicks et al., 1984: 22</bibRefCitation>
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, 65, with colour photograph.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C1039A40FFC2BA02FCF0F9FCFBFDF930" blockId="35.[813,1452,1500,1723]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E1ACBD6EFFC2BA02FCF0F9FCFBFDF930" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">
<taxonomicName id="06BCE1C3FFC2BA02FCF0F9FCFB91F9D5" ID-CoL="7S8NZ" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[813,1052,1615,1636]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Chiromantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusifrons">
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC2BA02FCF0F9FCFB91F9D5" box="[813,1052,1615,1636]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">Chiromantes obtusifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="401DBC51FFC2BA02FBEAF9FCFB6EF9D5" author="Davie PJF" box="[1079,1251,1615,1637]" page="221" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC2BA02FBEAF9FCFB6EF9D5" author="Davie" box="[1079,1251,1615,1637]" firstAuthor="Davie" page="221" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" refId="ref68823" refString="Davie PJF (2002) Crustacea: Malacostraca: Eucarida (Part 2: Anomura, Brachyura). In: Wells A &amp; Houston WWK (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 19.3 b. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, 641 pp." type="book" year="2002">Davie, 2002: 221</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="401DBC51FFC2BA02FB32F9E3FCE1F930" author="Ng PKL &amp; Davie PJF" page="18" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC2BA02FB32F9E3FCE1F930" author="Ng &amp; Davie" firstAuthor="Ng" page="18" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" pagination="8 - 19" refId="ref73674" refString="Ng PKL &amp; Davie PJF (2012) Christmas Island - a very crabby history. In: Orchard M (ed.) Crabs of Christmas Island. Christmas Island Natural History Association. Pp. 8 - 19." type="book chapter" year="2012">Ng &amp; Davie, 2012: 18</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="401DBC51FFC2BA02FCA4F9DFFBB7F930" author="Orchard M" box="[889,1082,1644,1666]" page="198" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC2BA02FCA4F9DFFBB7F930" author="Orchard" box="[889,1082,1644,1666]" firstAuthor="Orchard" page="198" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" refId="ref74469" refString="Orchard M (2012) Crabs of Christmas Island. Christmas Island Natural History Association, 287 pp." type="book" year="2012">Orchard, 2012: 198</bibRefCitation>
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, 199.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C1039A40FFC2BA02FCF0F93AFB7AF90A" blockId="35.[813,1452,1500,1723]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E1ACBD6EFFC2BA02FCF0F93AFB7AF90A" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">
<treatmentCitation id="401DBC51FFC2BA02FCF0F93AFB6AF92F" author="Davie PJF &amp; Ng PKL" box="[813,1255,1673,1695]" page="7" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" year="2013">
<taxonomicName id="06BCE1C3FFC2BA02FCF0F93AFB6AF92F" ID-CoL="7TVP3" authority="Davie &amp; Ng, 2013: 7" authorityName="Davie &amp; Ng" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="2013" box="[813,1255,1673,1695]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Chiromantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garfunkel">
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC2BA02FCF0F93AFB81F92F" box="[813,1036,1673,1694]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">Chiromantes garfunkel</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC2BA02FBC9F93AFB6AF92F" author="Davie &amp; Ng" box="[1044,1255,1673,1695]" firstAuthor="Davie" page="7" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref68942" refString="Davie PJF &amp; Ng PKL (2013) A review of Chiromantes obtusifrons (Dana, 1851) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), with descriptions of four new sibling-species from Christmas Island, Guam and Taiwan. Zootaxa, 3609 (1): 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2013">Davie &amp; Ng, 2013: 7</bibRefCitation>
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, figs. 
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, 5F, 6F, 7F, 8D, 9F, 10B, 12; 
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<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC2BA02FBF5F915FB7EF90A" author="Aw &amp; Low" box="[1064,1267,1702,1723]" firstAuthor="Aw" page="8" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" refId="ref67763" refString="Aw J &amp; Low MEY (2020) L. Stories of Labour and Love. Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 88 pp." type="book" year="2020">Aw &amp; Low, 2020: 8</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89A6C9CBFFC2BA04FCF0F957FD7CFD04" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="928" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C1039A40FFC2BA04FCF0F957FD7CFD04" blockId="35.[813,1452,1764,2076]" lastBlockId="37.[113,753,189,693]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="928" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">
<collectorName id="6C49FF96FFC2BA02FCF0F957FC0AF94D" box="[813,903,1764,1788]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">Material</collectorName>
examined. 
<materialsCitation id="71D4901DFFC2BA02FBD9F957FBE0F88D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763237506" collectingDate="2007-12-08" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="H. H. Tan" country="Christmas Island" location="Greta Beach" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" specimenCode="ZRC 2009.0822" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="1E0724E2FFC2BA02FBD9F957FBEAF94D" box="[1028,1127,1764,1788]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC2BA02FBB2F957FB2EF94D" box="[1135,1187,1764,1788]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" type="male">male</specimenCount>
(17.0 × 13.0 mm) (QM, ex 
<specimenCode id="911A323BFFC2BA02FC8DF8B7FB89F8AD" box="[848,1028,1796,1820]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">ZRC 2009.0822</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC2BA02FBC7F8B7FB28F8AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC2BA02FBC7F8B7FB28F8AD" box="[1050,1189,1796,1820]" country="Christmas Island" name="Greta Beach" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">Greta Beach</location>
, 
<collectingCountry id="B9ABDAD0FFC2BA02FB6EF8B7FAE3F8AD" box="[1203,1390,1796,1820]" name="Christmas Island" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">Christmas Island</collectingCountry>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="6C49FF96FFC2BA02FCF0F897FC1BF88A" box="[813,918,1828,1851]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">H.H. Tan</collectorName>
, 
<date id="B502BC80FFC2BA02FC7EF897FBE7F88D" box="[931,1130,1828,1852]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" value="2007-12-08">
<collectingDate id="A5464568FFC2BA02FC7EF897FBE7F88D" box="[931,1130,1828,1852]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" value="2007-12-08">8 December 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71D4901DFFC2BA02FBABF897FAC5F86D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763237446" collectingDate="2007-12-08" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="H. H. Tan" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.4230995" location="Grotto" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.70212" municipality="Waterfall Road" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" specimenCode="ZRC 2012.0778" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="1E0724E2FFC2BA02FBABF897FB53F88D" box="[1142,1246,1828,1852]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
– 
<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC2BA02FB20F897FADFF88D" box="[1277,1362,1828,1852]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
(13.5 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC2BA02FCF0F8F7FC1FF8EA" box="[813,914,1860,1884]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" unit="mm" value="10.2">10.2 mm</quantity>
, 15.2 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC2BA02FC2FF8F7FBDAF8EA" box="[1010,1111,1860,1884]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" unit="mm" value="11.6">11.6 mm</quantity>
, 18.2 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC2BA02FB6AF8F7FA91F8EA" box="[1207,1308,1860,1884]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" unit="mm" value="14.7">14.7 mm</quantity>
, 17.9 × 14.0 mm), 
<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC2BA02FCAFF8D7FC52F8CD" box="[882,991,1892,1916]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
(13.0 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC2BA02FB95F8D7FB2FF8CA" box="[1096,1186,1892,1916]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" unit="mm" value="9.6">9.6 mm</quantity>
, 14.3 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC2BA02FAD8F8D7FAE0F8CA" box="[1285,1389,1892,1916]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" unit="mm" value="10.8">10.8 mm</quantity>
, 14.7 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC2BA02FC9AF837FC23F82A" box="[839,942,1924,1948]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" unit="mm" value="11.2">11.2 mm</quantity>
, 17.5 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC2BA02FBCFF837FBF5F82D" box="[1042,1144,1924,1948]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" unit="mm" value="13.6">13.6 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="911A323BFFC2BA02FB4FF837FAC1F82D" box="[1170,1356,1924,1948]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">ZRC 2012.0778</specimenCode>
), station CI-06, 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC2BA02FCA6F817FC4EF80D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC2BA02FCA6F817FC4EF80D" box="[891,963,1956,1980]" country="Christmas Island" municipality="Waterfall Road" name="Grotto" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">Grotto</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="2167003AFFC2BA02FC0DF817FBF4F80D" box="[976,1145,1956,1980]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">Waterfall Road</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC2BA02FB5BF811FA87F80A" box="[1158,1290,1954,1979]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="25.386" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" precision="1" value="-10.4230995">10°25.386′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC2BA02FACEF811FA25F80A" box="[1299,1448,1954,1979]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="42.127" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" precision="1" value="105.70212">105°42.127′E</geoCoordinate>
, weathered cave, tidal sump, coll. 
<date id="B502BC80FFC2BA02FB4CF877FAC8F86D" box="[1169,1349,1988,2012]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" value="2010-01-23">
<collectingDate id="A5464568FFC2BA02FB4CF877FAC8F86D" box="[1169,1349,1988,2012]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" value="2010-01-23">23 January 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71D4901DFFC2BA05FA92F877FDE6F8F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763237386" collectingDate="2007-12-08" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="H. H. Tan" country="Christmas Island" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="927" latitude="-10.4230995" location="Grotto" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.70212" municipality="Waterfall Road" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" specimenCode="ZRC 2012.0778" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC2BA02FA92F877FA21F86D" box="[1359,1452,1988,2012]" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(12.1 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC2BA02FC5BF857FC51F84D" box="[902,988,2020,2044]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" unit="mm" value="9.1">9.1 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="911A323BFFC2BA02FC29F857FB25F84D" box="[1012,1192,2020,2044]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">ZRC 2012.0780</specimenCode>
), station CI-04, 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC2BA02FA86F857FCFCF7AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC2BA02FA86F857FCFCF7AD" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.4230995" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.70212" name="Merrial Beach" pageId="35" pageNumber="926">Merrial Beach</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC2BA02FCA7F7B1FC76F7AA" box="[890,1019,2050,2075]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="28.455" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" precision="1" value="-10.47425">10°28.455′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC2BA02FBDDF7B1FB1EF7AA" box="[1024,1171,2050,2075]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="33.551" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="926" precision="1" value="105.55918">105°33.551′E</geoCoordinate>
, sandy beach, beach forest, limestone base rock, coll. 
<date id="B502BC80FFC5BA05FE6BF89CFDEAF8F6" box="[438,615,1839,1863]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" value="2011-03-20">
<collectingDate id="A5464568FFC5BA05FE6BF89CFDEAF8F6" box="[438,615,1839,1863]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" value="2011-03-20">20 March 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71D4901DFFC5BA05FDABF89CFDD4F816" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763237364" collectingDate="2007-12-08" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="H. H. Tan" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.4230995" location="Grotto" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.70212" municipality="Waterfall Road" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" specimenCode="ZRC 2012.0778" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC5BA05FDABF89CFD4EF8F6" box="[630,707,1839,1863]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(13.5 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC5BA05FF7FF8FCFE8BF8D6" box="[162,262,1871,1895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" unit="mm" value="10.2">10.2 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="911A323BFFC5BA05FEC2F8FCFE5BF8D6" box="[287,470,1871,1895]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">ZRC 2012.0781</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC5BA05FE31F8FCFDF8F8D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC5BA05FE31F8FCFDF8F8D6" box="[492,629,1871,1895]" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.47425" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.55918" name="Ethel Beach" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">Ethel Beach</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC5BA05FD5EF8FEFC8AF8D7" box="[643,775,1869,1894]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="27.805" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" precision="1" value="-10.463417">10°27.805′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC5BA05FF55F8DEFEACF837" box="[136,289,1901,1926]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="42.443" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" precision="1" value="105.70738">105°42.443′E</geoCoordinate>
, sandy beach, beach forest, limestone base rock, station CI-09, coll. 
<date id="B502BC80FFC5BA05FE7BF83CFDD8F816" box="[422,597,1935,1959]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" value="2011-03-21">
<collectingDate id="A5464568FFC5BA05FE7BF83CFDD8F816" box="[422,597,1935,1959]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" value="2011-03-21">21 March 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71D4901DFFC5BA05FDB9F83CFD2EF856" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763237492" collectingDate="2007-12-08" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="H. H. Tan" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.4230995" location="Grotto" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.70212" municipality="Waterfall Road" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" specimenCode="ZRC 2012.0778" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC5BA05FDB9F83CFD49F816" box="[612,708,1935,1959]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(13.3 × 12.0 mm) (
<specimenCode id="911A323BFFC5BA05FEC3F81CFE59F876" box="[286,468,1967,1991]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">ZRC 2012.0776</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC5BA05FE34F81CFDF8F876" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC5BA05FE34F81CFDF8F876" box="[489,629,1967,1991]" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.463417" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.70738" name="Greta Beach" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">Greta Beach</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC5BA05FD5EF81EFC8BF877" box="[643,774,1965,1990]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="30.127" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" precision="1" value="-10.502117">10°30.127′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC5BA05FF55F87EFE90F857" box="[136,285,1997,2022]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="40.475" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" precision="1" value="105.67458">105°40.475′E</geoCoordinate>
, station CI-33, coll. 
<date id="B502BC80FFC5BA05FE25F87CFD12F856" box="[504,671,1999,2023]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" value="2011-03-27">
<collectingDate id="A5464568FFC5BA05FE25F87CFD12F856" box="[504,671,1999,2023]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" value="2011-03-27">27 March 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71D4901DFFC5BA05FD77F87CFB07F8F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763237399" collectingDate="2007-12-08" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="H. H. Tan" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.4230995" location="Grotto" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.70212" municipality="Waterfall Road" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" specimenCode="ZRC 2012.0778" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC5BA05FD77F87CFC8AF856" box="[682,775,1999,2023]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(11.1 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC5BA05FF34F85CFECEF7B6" box="[233,323,2031,2055]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" unit="mm" value="8.3">8.3 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="911A323BFFC5BA05FE83F85CFD93F7B6" box="[350,542,2031,2055]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">ZRC 2012.0782</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC5BA05FDE8F85CFC8FF7B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC5BA05FDE8F85CFC8FF7B6" box="[565,770,2031,2055]" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.502117" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.67458" name="Flying Fish Cove" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">Flying Fish Cove</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC5BA05FF54F7BEFE9FF797" box="[137,274,2061,2086]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="25.815" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" precision="1" value="-10.43025">10°25.815′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC5BA05FEC0F7BEFE34F797" box="[285,441,2061,2086]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="40.180" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" precision="1" value="105.66967">105°40.180′E</geoCoordinate>
, rocky, gravel beach, station CI-01, coll. 
<date id="B502BC80FFC5BA05FC11F89CFB0AF8F6" box="[972,1159,1839,1863]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" value="2010-01-22">
<collectingDate id="A5464568FFC5BA05FC11F89CFB0AF8F6" box="[972,1159,1839,1863]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" value="2010-01-22">22 January 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71D4901DFFC5BA05FB48F89CFC57F816" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763237416" collectingDate="2007-12-08" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="H. H. Tan" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.4230995" location="Grotto" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.70212" municipality="Waterfall Road" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" specimenCode="ZRC 2012.0778" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
1 ovigerous female (11.4 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC5BA05FC9EF8FCFC15F8D6" box="[835,920,1871,1895]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" unit="mm" value="8.6">8.6 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="911A323BFFC5BA05FC73F8FCFBEFF8D6" box="[942,1122,1871,1895]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">ZRC 2012.0783</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC5BA05FBA9F8FCFABEF8D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC5BA05FBA9F8FCFABEF8D6" box="[1140,1331,1871,1895]" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.43025" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.66967" name="Flying Fish Cove" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">Flying Fish Cove</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC5BA05FAE2F8FEFA4FF8D7" box="[1343,1474,1869,1894]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="25.815" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" precision="1" value="-10.43025">10°25.815′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC5BA05FC9EF8DEFC55F837" box="[835,984,1901,1926]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="40.180" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" precision="1" value="105.66967">105°40.180′E</geoCoordinate>
, rocky, gravel beach, station CI-01, coll. 
<date id="B502BC80FFC5BA05FA7AF8DCFC5BF816" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" value="2010-01-22">
<collectingDate id="A5464568FFC5BA05FA7AF8DCFC5BF816" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" value="2010-01-22">22 January 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71D4901DFFC5BA05FC3CF83CFC0DF7B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763237512" collectingDate="2007-12-08" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="H. H. Tan" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.4230995" location="Grotto" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.70212" municipality="Waterfall Road" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" specimenCode="ZRC 2012.0778" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC5BA05FC3CF83CFBB2F816" box="[993,1087,1935,1959]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(10.8 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC5BA05FB46F83CFB62F816" box="[1179,1263,1935,1959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" unit="mm" value="8.2">8.2 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="911A323BFFC5BA05FAD9F83CFA3AF817" box="[1284,1463,1934,1959]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">ZRC 2012.0785</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC5BA05FC9EF81CFC31F876" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC5BA05FC9EF81CFC31F876" box="[835,956,1967,1991]" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.43025" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.66967" name="Lily Beach" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">Lily Beach</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC5BA05FC15F81EFBC6F877" box="[968,1099,1965,1990]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="28.011" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" precision="1" value="-10.46685">10°28.011′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC5BA05FB8FF81EFB6AF877" box="[1106,1255,1965,1990]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="42.688" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" precision="1" value="105.711464">105°42.688′E</geoCoordinate>
, sandy beach, beach forest, limestone base rock station CI-02, coll. 
<date id="B502BC80FFC5BA05FA96F87CFCF1F7B6" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" value="2010-01-22">
<collectingDate id="A5464568FFC5BA05FA96F87CFCF1F7B6" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" value="2010-01-22">22 January 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
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<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC5BA05FC56F85CFC5BF7B6" box="[907,982,2031,2055]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(13.9 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC5BA05FBE0F85CFB2CF7B6" box="[1085,1185,2031,2055]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" unit="mm" value="10.6">10.6 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="911A323BFFC5BA05FB67F85CFAFCF7B6" box="[1210,1393,2031,2055]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">ZRC 2012.0777</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC5BA05FA5AF85CFC07F796" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC5BA05FA5AF85CFC07F796" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.46685" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.711464" name="Greta Beach" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">Greta Beach</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC5BA05FC44F7BEFB92F797" box="[921,1055,2061,2086]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="30.127" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" precision="1" value="-10.502117">10°30.127′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC5BA05FBF4F7BEFB4DF797" box="[1065,1216,2061,2086]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="40.475" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" precision="1" value="105.67458">105°40.475′E</geoCoordinate>
, limestone cliff, sandy beach, limestone bedrock, station CI-12, coll. 
<date id="B502BC80FFC4BA04FDAAFF0EFF27FF44" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" value="2010-01-24">
<collectingDate id="A5464568FFC4BA04FDAAFF0EFF27FF44" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" value="2010-01-24">24 January 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71D4901DFFC4BA04FF6AFF6EFEBBFE84" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763237545" collectingDate="2007-12-08" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="H. H. Tan" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.4230995" location="Grotto" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.70212" municipality="Waterfall Road" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" specimenCode="ZRC 2012.0778" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC4BA04FF6AFF6EFE8FFF44" box="[183,258,221,245]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(14.0 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC4BA04FEB8FF6EFE44FF44" box="[357,457,221,245]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" unit="mm" value="10.8">10.8 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="911A323BFFC4BA04FE3CFF6EFD1BFF44" box="[481,662,221,245]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">ZRC 2012.0784</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC4BA04FD77FF6EFF6CFEA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC4BA04FD77FF6EFF6CFEA4" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.502117" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.67458" name="Flying Fish Cove" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">Flying Fish Cove</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC4BA04FF31FF4FFEE2FEA4" box="[236,367,252,277]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="25.815" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" precision="1" value="-10.43025">10°25.815′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC4BA04FEAAFF4FFD86FEA4" box="[375,523,252,277]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="40.180" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" precision="1" value="105.66967">105°40.180′E</geoCoordinate>
, rocky, gravel beach, 
<date id="B502BC80FFC4BA04FFACFEAEFEBCFE84" box="[113,305,285,310]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" value="2010-01-22">
<collectingDate id="A5464568FFC4BA04FFACFEAEFEBCFE84" box="[113,305,285,310]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" value="2010-01-22">22 January 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71D4901DFFC4BA04FE9CFEAEFF22FE04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763237454" collectingDate="2007-12-08" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="H. H. Tan" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.4230995" location="Grotto" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.70212" municipality="Waterfall Road" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" specimenCode="ZRC 2012.0778" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC4BA04FE9CFEAEFE14FE84" box="[321,409,285,309]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
(10.8 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC4BA04FDDFFEAEFDD1FE84" box="[514,604,285,309]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" unit="mm" value="9.8">9.8 mm</quantity>
, 14.5 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC4BA04FD1DFEAEFF10FEE4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" unit="mm" value="13.2">13.2 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="911A323BFFC4BA04FF6BFE8EFEE2FEE4" box="[182,367,317,341]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">ZRC 2012.0779</specimenCode>
), 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC4BA04FE5BFE8EFDA8FEE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC4BA04FE5BFE8EFDA8FEE7" box="[390,549,317,342]" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.43025" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.66967" name="Waterfall Bay" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">Waterfall Bay</location>
, 
<collectingCountry id="B9ABDAD0FFC4BA04FDE9FE8EFD62FEE4" box="[564,751,317,341]" name="Christmas Island" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">Christmas Island</collectingCountry>
Resort, 
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC4BA04FF15FEEFFEB3FEC4" box="[200,318,348,373]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="27.54" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" precision="9" value="-10.459">10°27.54′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC4BA04FE94FEEFFE5DFEC4" box="[329,464,348,373]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="42.30" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" precision="9" value="105.705">105°42.30′E</geoCoordinate>
, freshwater stream, sandy beach, limestone base rock, station CI-07, coll. 
<date id="B502BC80FFC4BA04FDA7FECEFF26FE04" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" value="2010-01-23">
<collectingDate id="A5464568FFC4BA04FDA7FECEFF26FE04" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" value="2010-01-23">23 January 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71D4901DFFC4BA04FF64FE2EFE28FD84" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763237411" collectingDate="2007-12-08" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="H. H. Tan" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.4230995" location="Grotto" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.70212" municipality="Waterfall Road" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" specimenCode="ZRC 2012.0778" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC4BA04FF64FE2EFE96FE04" box="[185,283,413,437]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(11.6 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC4BA04FE5FFE2EFE56FE04" box="[386,475,413,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" unit="mm" value="8.6">8.6 mm</quantity>
) (
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), 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC4BA04FD1FFE2EFF37FE64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC4BA04FD1FFE2EFF37FE64" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.459" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="105.705" name="Lily Beach" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">Lily Beach</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC4BA04FF17FE0FFED8FE64" box="[202,341,444,469]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="28.011" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" precision="1" value="-10.46685">10°28.011′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A488FC87FFC4BA04FEBDFE0FFE73FE64" box="[352,510,444,469]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="42.688" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" precision="1" value="105.711464">105°42.688′E</geoCoordinate>
, sandy beach, beach forest, limestone base rock, station CI-02, coll. 
<date id="B502BC80FFC4BA04FDA7FE6EFF27FDA4" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" value="2010-01-22">
<collectingDate id="A5464568FFC4BA04FDA7FE6EFF27FDA4" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" value="2010-01-22">22 January 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC4BA04FF65FE4EFE8EFDA4" box="[184,259,509,533]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(13.7 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC4BA04FEBAFE4EFE47FDA4" box="[359,458,509,533]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" unit="mm" value="10.4">10.4 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="A7AD0285FFC4BA04FE3EFE4EFD94FDA4" box="[483,537,509,533]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">ZRC</collectionCode>
1965.7.29.153), no specific location, coll. 1932;
</materialsCitation>
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<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC4BA04FE72FDAEFDE5FD84" box="[431,616,541,566]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" type="male" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratype males</specimenCount>
(larger 11.5 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC4BA04FF57FD8EFF69FDE4" box="[138,228,573,597]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" unit="mm" value="8.8">8.8 mm</quantity>
), 
<specimenCount id="D7BA51C9FFC4BA04FF27FD8DFE41FDE4" box="[250,460,573,598]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" type="female" typeStatus="paratype">7 paratype females</specimenCount>
(largest 20.4 × 
<quantity id="064437A5FFC4BA04FD59FD8EFD65FDE4" box="[644,744,573,597]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" unit="mm" value="16.2">16.2 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="A7AD0285FFC4BA04FFA5FDEEFF20FDC4" box="[120,173,605,629]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">ZRC</collectionCode>
1965.7.29.154–163), shore terrace along east and north coasts, and 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC4BA04FF2BFDCEFE0AFD24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC4BA04FF2BFDCEFE0AFD24" box="[246,391,637,661]" country="Christmas Island" latitude="-10.46685" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.711464" name="Isabel Beach" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">Isabel Beach</location>
, 
<collectingCountry id="B9ABDAD0FFC4BA04FE4BFDCEFDDEFD24" box="[406,595,637,661]" name="Christmas Island" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">Christmas Island</collectingCountry>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="6C49FF96FFC4BA04FD46FDCDFF5DFD04" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">M.W.F. Tweedie</collectorName>
, 
<date id="B502BC80FFC4BA04FF06FD2EFEFBFD04" box="[219,374,669,693]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" value="1932-03-02">
<collectingDate id="A5464568FFC4BA04FF06FD2EFEFBFD04" box="[219,374,669,693]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" value="1932-03-02">2 March 1932</collectingDate>
</date>
. 
<location id="C463CC9BFFC4BA04FE5CFD2EFE2EFD04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:49152B56FFC2BA04FC54FACDFC4DFEE4:C463CC9BFFC4BA04FE5CFD2EFE2EFD04" box="[385,419,669,693]" country="Christmas Island" name="All" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">All</location>
locations on 
<collectingCountry id="B9ABDAD0FFC4BA04FDE9FD2EFD60FD04" box="[564,749,669,693]" name="Christmas Island" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">Christmas Island</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="95C3CAC8FFC5BA05FF5AF9DDFD29F946" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5351335" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5351335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5351335/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" startId="36.[135,170,1646,1668]" targetBox="[136,1473,189,1633]" targetPageId="36">
<paragraph id="C1039A40FFC5BA05FF5AF9DDFD29F946" blockId="36.[135,1474,1646,1783]" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">
Fig. 19. A–C, F–I, 
<taxonomicName id="06BCE1C3FFC5BA05FE91F9DCFD92F932" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[332,543,1646,1668]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Danarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusifrons">
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC5BA05FE91F9DCFD92F932" box="[332,543,1646,1668]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">Danarma obtusifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male (19.7 × 14.7 mm) (ZRC 2002.0220), Oahu, Hawaii; D, E, J–N, 
<taxonomicName id="06BCE1C3FFC5BA05FB2DF9DCFA36F935" baseAuthorityName="Davie &amp; Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[1264,1467,1647,1668]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Danarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eurymerus">
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC5BA05FB2DF9DCFA36F935" box="[1264,1467,1647,1668]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="927">Danarma eurymerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype male (18.7 × 14.8 mm) (NMNS-7028-002), Lanyu Island, Taiwan. A, left third maxilliped (denuded); B, E, anterior thoracic sternites 1–4; C, D, male pleon; F, J, left G1 (ventral view, denuded); G, K, left G1 (dorsal view, denuded); H, L, left distal part of G1 (ventral view, denuded); I, M, left distal part of G1 (dorsal view, denuded); N, left G2 (denuded). After 
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC5BA05FB5FF976FAB0F96B" author="Davie &amp; Ng" box="[1154,1341,1733,1755]" firstAuthor="Davie" pageId="36" pageNumber="927" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref68942" refString="Davie PJF &amp; Ng PKL (2013) A review of Chiromantes obtusifrons (Dana, 1851) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), with descriptions of four new sibling-species from Christmas Island, Guam and Taiwan. Zootaxa, 3609 (1): 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2013">Davie &amp; Ng (2013</bibRefCitation>
: figs. 11, 14). Scales: A–G, J, K, N = 1.0 mm; H, I, L, M = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="89A6C9CBFFC4BA04FFACFD6EFDD8F944" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C1039A40FFC4BA04FFACFD6EFE3EFAC4" blockId="37.[113,753,733,1398]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC4BA04FFACFD6EFF6DFD44" bold="true" box="[113,224,733,757]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Carapace transversely subovate, ca. 1.3 times broader than long; dorsal carapace, lateral branchial regions prominently swollen; external orbital tooth at widest point only projecting slightly more than external orbital tooth; front ca. 0.6 times carapace width, margin broadly convex in dorsal view, appearing smooth but microscopically granular, with pair of weak lateral swellings behind margin; supraorbital margin entire, straight, obliquely sloping posteriorly; outer surface of cheliped carpus moderately granular; ambulatory legs relatively short; third ambulatory merus ca. 2.3 times longer than wide; fourth ambulatory merus relatively narrower than third ambulatory merus, ca. 2.6 times longer; third ambulatory propodus ca. 2.8 times longer than wide; fourth ambulatory propodus ca. 2.7 times longer; male pleon (moderately broad; somite 6 with lateral margins diverging, slightly concave over distal half, more subparallel over proximal half; somite 3 width 3.0 times basal width of telson; G1 relatively slender, weakly tapering to prominent subdistal shoulder; distal chitinous process long, with slender narrow apex, dorsal margin slightly sinuous. (After 
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC4BA04FF66FAEEFE2BFAC4" author="Davie &amp; Ng" box="[187,422,1373,1398]" firstAuthor="Davie" page="9" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref68942" refString="Davie PJF &amp; Ng PKL (2013) A review of Chiromantes obtusifrons (Dana, 1851) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), with descriptions of four new sibling-species from Christmas Island, Guam and Taiwan. Zootaxa, 3609 (1): 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2013">Davie &amp; Ng, 2013: 9</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C1039A40FFC4BA04FFACFA2EFDD8F944" blockId="37.[113,753,1437,1782]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC4BA04FFACFA2EFF4CFA04" bold="true" box="[113,193,1437,1461]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">Colour</emphasis>
. “Carapace and legs of adults rich, dark purple to maroon; without prominent speckling or splotching. Legs uniform in colour, without transverse banding. Chelipeds relatively uniform in colour, not clearly darker dorsally; off-white to white porcelain in adults, markedly contrasting with purple carapace. Ocular peduncles same as carapace in colour; corneas bright yellow. Female specimens from more exposed supralittoral areas behind beaches can be paler in coloration, with the carapace and legs beige with streaks of purple and brown. Their eyes, however, are still bright yellow.” (
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC4BA04FF01F96EFE5BF944" author="Davie &amp; Ng" box="[220,470,1757,1782]" firstAuthor="Davie" page="12" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref68942" refString="Davie PJF &amp; Ng PKL (2013) A review of Chiromantes obtusifrons (Dana, 1851) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), with descriptions of four new sibling-species from Christmas Island, Guam and Taiwan. Zootaxa, 3609 (1): 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2013">Davie &amp; Ng, 2013: 12</bibRefCitation>
, 13, fig. 2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89A6C9CBFFC4BA04FFACF8AEFE30F8E4" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C1039A40FFC4BA04FFACF8AEFE30F8E4" blockId="37.[113,752,1821,1878]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC4BA04FFACF8AEFF54F884" bold="true" box="[113,217,1821,1845]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">Remarks</emphasis>
. The taxonomy of this species has been treated at length by 
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC4BA04FF3DF88EFE34F8E4" author="Davie &amp; Ng" box="[224,441,1853,1878]" firstAuthor="Davie" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref68942" refString="Davie PJF &amp; Ng PKL (2013) A review of Chiromantes obtusifrons (Dana, 1851) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), with descriptions of four new sibling-species from Christmas Island, Guam and Taiwan. Zootaxa, 3609 (1): 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2013">Davie &amp; Ng (2013)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89A6C9CBFFC4BA04FFACF8CEFC61FF44" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C1039A40FFC4BA04FFACF8CEFC61FF44" blockId="37.[113,752,1917,2102]" lastBlockId="37.[813,1452,189,246]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC4BA04FFACF8CEFF4AF824" bold="true" box="[113,199,1917,1941]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">Biology</emphasis>
. This species is typically found in the supralittoral, usually among limestone or similar formations. Crabs have been observed to climb many metres up on karst cliffs. They are primarily nocturnal, apparently feeding on the algae growing on the rocks. 
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC4BA04FE72F84EFD26F7A4" author="Gibson-Hill" box="[431,683,2045,2069]" firstAuthor="Gibson-Hill" page="44" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" pagination="43 - 52" refId="ref69438" refString="Gibson-Hill CA (1947) Field notes on the terrestrial crabs. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 18: 43 - 52." type="journal article" year="1947">Gibson-Hill (1947: 44)</bibRefCitation>
states that the preferred spawning period is between January to April, with broods estimated at 5,500 eggs. See also 
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC4BA04FAB1FF0EFC65FF44" author="Davie &amp; Ng" firstAuthor="Davie" page="14" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref68942" refString="Davie PJF &amp; Ng PKL (2013) A review of Chiromantes obtusifrons (Dana, 1851) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), with descriptions of four new sibling-species from Christmas Island, Guam and Taiwan. Zootaxa, 3609 (1): 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2013">Davie &amp; Ng (2013: 14)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89A6C9CBFFC4BA04FCF0FEAEFC4DFEE4" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C1039A40FFC4BA04FCF0FEAEFC4DFEE4" blockId="37.[813,1451,285,342]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">
<emphasis id="F3C84652FFC4BA04FCF0FEAEFC37FE84" bold="true" box="[813,954,285,309]" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known only from 
<collectingCountry id="B9ABDAD0FFC4BA04FB43FEAEFAD5FE84" box="[1182,1368,285,309]" name="Christmas Island" pageId="37" pageNumber="928">Christmas Island</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A52DE7B1FFC4BA04FAB4FEAEFC39FEE4" author="Davie &amp; Ng" firstAuthor="Davie" pageId="37" pageNumber="928" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref68942" refString="Davie PJF &amp; Ng PKL (2013) A review of Chiromantes obtusifrons (Dana, 1851) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), with descriptions of four new sibling-species from Christmas Island, Guam and Taiwan. Zootaxa, 3609 (1): 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2013">Davie &amp; Ng, 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>