605 lines
150 KiB
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605 lines
150 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="39E29E47B76355C76D2C5C0619F9FE3C">Revision of the African shieldbug genus Afrius Stål, 1870 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="862ECA88F39250A5E021B2DB3ACADB3D">Lemaître, Valérie A.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685F7B209BC26654FEDBC920" authority="Stal, 1870" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[692,896,521,548]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="28BDD220685F7B209BC26654FE5AC927" bold="true" box="[692,769,521,547]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Afrius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B209A7E6654FEDBC920" author="Stal C." box="[776,896,521,548]" firstAuthor="Stal" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 232" part="9" refId="ref19132" refString="Stal C. 1870. Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittills kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 9 (1): 1 - 232. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12549" title="Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittills kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden" type="journal article" year="1870">Stål, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="52D35DB9685F7B2099CB6610FF5EC838" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685F7B2099CB6610FF43C963" authority="Stal, 1870: 44" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="1870" box="[189,536,588,615]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Afrius">
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<emphasis id="28BDD220685F7B2099CB6610FC53C963" box="[189,264,589,615]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cimex</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="28BDD220685F7B20986F6610FC3AC963" box="[281,353,589,615]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Afrius</emphasis>
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)
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<treatmentCitation id="9B682823685F7B2098076611FF43C963" author="Stal C." box="[369,536,588,615]" page="44" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1870">
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<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B2098076611FF43C963" author="Stal C." box="[369,536,588,615]" firstAuthor="Stal" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 232" part="9" refId="ref19132" refString="Stal C. 1870. Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittills kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 9 (1): 1 - 232. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12549" title="Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittills kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden" type="journal article" year="1870">Stål, 1870: 44</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="C572B090685F7B209B546610FF07C963" box="[546,604,589,615]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
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species by subsequent designation (
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<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B209D756611F857C963" author="Schouteden H." box="[1027,1292,588,615]" firstAuthor="Schouteden" journalOrPublisher="Asopinae (Amyoteinae). Genera Insectorum" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" part="52" refId="ref18088" refString="Schouteden H. 1907 a. Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae, Subfam. Asopinae (Amyoteinae). Genera Insectorum 52, P. Wytsman, Bruxelles." title="Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae, Subfam" type="journal volume" year="1907" yearSuffix="a">Schouteden 1907a: 51</bibRefCitation>
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):
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<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685F7B209C546610FCA7C98F" authority="Germar, 1838" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Asopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figuratus">
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<emphasis id="28BDD220685F7B209C546610FC09C98F" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Asopus figuratus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B20982C662CFCA7C98F" author="Germar E. F." box="[346,508,625,651]" firstAuthor="Germar" journalOrPublisher="F. Germar. Revue entomologique (Silbermann)" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="121 - 192" part="5" refId="ref14563" refString="Germar E. F. 1838. Hemiptera Heteroptera Promontorii Bonae Spei, nundum descripta, quae collegit C. F. Drege, et proponit E. F. Germar. Revue entomologique (Silbermann) 5: 121 - 192." title="Hemiptera Heteroptera Promontorii Bonae Spei, nundum descripta, quae collegit C. F. Drege, et proponit E" type="journal article" year="1838">Germar, 1838</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685F7B209B53662CFE83C98F" authority="(Westwood, 1837))" authorityName="- Reuter" authorityYear="1882" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[549,984,625,651]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureus">
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<emphasis id="28BDD220685F7B209B53662CFFB7C98F" box="[549,748,625,651]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Afrius purpureus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B209B8C662CFE9FC98F" author="Westwood J. O." box="[762,964,625,651]" firstAuthor="Westwood" journalOrPublisher="J. C. Bridgewater, London" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref19733" refString="Westwood J. O. 1837. A Catalogue of Hemiptera in the Collection of Rev. F. W. Hope, M. A., with Short Latin Diagnoses of the New Species. J. C. Bridgewater, London." title="A Catalogue of Hemiptera in the Collection of Rev. F. W. Hope, M. A., with Short Latin Diagnoses of the New Species" type="book" year="1837">Westwood, 1837</bibRefCitation>
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))
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A760E32685F7B2099CB66E9FF5EC838" blockId="12.[189,1398,692,828]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="3AD9291C685F7B2099CB66E9FF5EC838" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685F7B2099CB66E9FFD2C9CA" authority="- Lethierry & Severin 1893: 214" authorityName="Lethierry & Severin" authorityPageNumber="214" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,649,692,718]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="28BDD220685F7B2099CB66E9FC5EC9CA" box="[189,261,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Afrius</emphasis>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="9B682823685F7B20985666E9FFD2C9CA" author="Lethierry L. & Severin G." box="[288,649,692,718]" page="214" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1893">
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<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B20985666E9FFD2C9CA" author="Lethierry L. & Severin G." box="[288,649,692,718]" firstAuthor="Lethierry" journalOrPublisher="Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle Belgique, Bruxelles" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref16103" refString="Lethierry L. & Severin G. 1893. Catalogue general des Hemipteres, Pentatomidae. Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle Belgique, Bruxelles." title="Catalogue general des Hemipteres, Pentatomidae" type="book" year="1893">Lethierry & Severin 1893: 214</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. —
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||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B209BC066E9FEB3C9CB" author="Schouteden H." box="[694,1000,692,719]" firstAuthor="Schouteden" journalOrPublisher="Asopinae (Amyoteinae). Genera Insectorum" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" part="52" refId="ref18088" refString="Schouteden H. 1907 a. Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae, Subfam. Asopinae (Amyoteinae). Genera Insectorum 52, P. Wytsman, Bruxelles." title="Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae, Subfam" type="journal volume" year="1907" yearSuffix="a">Schouteden 1907a: 50–52</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B209A8566E9F906C9CA" author="Schouteden H." box="[1011,1117,692,718]" firstAuthor="Schouteden" journalOrPublisher="Annales du Musee du Congo belge (Zoologie) (3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 85" part="2" refId="ref18153" refString="Schouteden H. 1909. Catalogues raisonnes de la faune entomologique du Congo Belge. I. Hemipteres- Heteropteres, Fam. Pentatomidae. Annales du Musee du Congo belge (Zoologie) (3) 2 (1): 1 - 85." title="Catalogues raisonnes de la faune entomologique du Congo Belge. I. Hemipteres- Heteropteres, Fam. Pentatomidae" type="journal article" year="1909">1909: 64</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B209D1E66E9F9BBC9CA" author="Schouteden H." box="[1128,1248,692,718]" firstAuthor="Schouteden" journalOrPublisher="Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba - Mission G. F. de Witte" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="83 - 113" part="72" refId="ref18406" refString="Schouteden H. 1972. Pentatomidae. Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba - Mission G. F. de Witte 72 (3): 83 - 113." title="Pentatomidae" type="journal article" year="1972">1972: 106</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9B682823685F7B209C7866E9FC0CC9F7" author="Kirkaldy G. W." page="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B209C7866E9FC0CC9F7" author="Kirkaldy G. W." firstAuthor="Kirkaldy" journalOrPublisher="Dames, Berlin" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref15576" refString="Kirkaldy G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with Biological and Anatomical References, Lists of Foodplants and Parasites, etc. Vol. 1: Cimicidae. Felix L. Dames, Berlin." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with Biological and Anatomical References, Lists of Foodplants and Parasites, etc. Vol. 1: Cimicidae. Felix L" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy 1909: 10</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9B682823685F7B2098FF6685FF3EC9F7" author="Cachan P." box="[393,613,728,755]" page="305" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1952">
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<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B2098FF6685FF3EC9F7" author="Cachan P." box="[393,613,728,755]" firstAuthor="Cachan" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de l'Institut scientifique de Madagascar (E" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="231 - 462" part="1" refId="ref13559" refString="Cachan P. 1952. Les Pentatomidae de Madagascar (Hemipteres Heteropteres). Memoires de l'Institut scientifique de Madagascar (E) 1 (2): 231 - 462." title="Les Pentatomidae de Madagascar (Hemipteres Heteropteres)" type="journal article" year="1952">Cachan 1952: 305</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
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<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B209BE06685FE34C9F7" author="Villiers A." box="[662,879,728,755]" firstAuthor="Villiers" journalOrPublisher="Initiations africaines" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" part="9" refId="ref19474" refString="Villiers A. 1952 b. Hemipteres de l'Afrique noire (Punaises et Cigales). Initiations africaines 9, Institut francais d'Afrique noire, Dakar." title="Hemipteres de l'Afrique noire (Punaises et Cigales)" type="journal volume" year="1952" yearSuffix="b">Villiers 1952b: 81</bibRefCitation>
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||
. —
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||
<treatmentCitation id="9B682823685F7B209AD46684F931C9F7" author="Mamet J. R." box="[930,1130,728,755]" page="34" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1957">
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<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B209AD46684F931C9F7" author="Mamet J. R." box="[930,1130,728,755]" firstAuthor="Mamet" journalOrPublisher="The Mauritius Institute Bulletin" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="31 - 81" part="5" refId="ref16450" refString="Mamet J. R. 1957. A revised and annotated list of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera and Homoptera, excluding Sternorrhyncha) of Mauritius. The Mauritius Institute Bulletin 5 (2): 31 - 81." title="A revised and annotated list of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera and Homoptera, excluding Sternorrhyncha) of Mauritius" type="journal article" year="1957">Mamet 1957: 34</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B209DEB6685FC41C81C" author="Gillon D." firstAuthor="Gillon" journalOrPublisher="Annales de l'Universite d'Abidjan (E" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="265 - 371" part="5" refId="ref14640" refString="Gillon D. 1972. Les Hemipteres Pentatomides d'un savane preforestiere de Cote-d'Ivoire. Annales de l'Universite d'Abidjan (E) 5 (1): 265 - 371." title="Les Hemipteres Pentatomides d'un savane preforestiere de Cote-d'Ivoire" type="journal article" year="1972">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="9B682823685F7B209DEB6685F83CC9F7" author="Gillon D." box="[1181,1383,728,755]" page="351" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1972">Gillon 1972: 351</treatmentCitation>
|
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– 352
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B20982766A0FF28C81C" author="Thomas D. B." box="[337,627,765,792]" firstAuthor="Thomas" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="145 - 211" part="8" refId="ref19258" refString="Thomas D. B. 1994. Taxonomic synopsis of the Old World asopine genera Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Insecta Mundi 8: 145 - 211." title="Taxonomic synopsis of the Old World asopine genera Heteroptera: Pentatomidae" type="journal article" year="1994">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="9B682823685F7B20982766A0FF6EC81C" author="Thomas D. B." box="[337,565,765,792]" page="150" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1994">Thomas 1994: 150</treatmentCitation>
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–152
|
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</bibRefCitation>
|
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. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9B682823685F7B209BDC66A0F912C813" author="Maldes J. M. & Pluot-Sigwalt D." box="[682,1097,765,791]" page="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B209BDC66A0F912C813" author="Maldes J. M. & Pluot-Sigwalt D." box="[682,1097,765,791]" firstAuthor="Maldes" journalOrPublisher="Revue francaise d'Entomologie" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="19 - 28" part="26" refId="ref16402" refString="Maldes J. M. & Pluot-Sigwalt D. 2004. Les Asopinae afrotropicaux et malgaches conserves au MNHN a Paris: Liste des specimens types et des especes representees [Heteroptera: Pentatomidae]. Revue francaise d'Entomologie 26 (1): 19 - 28." title="Les Asopinae afrotropicaux et malgaches conserves au MNHN a Paris: Liste des specimens types et des especes representees [Heteroptera: Pentatomidae]" type="journal article" year="2004">Maldès & Pluot-Sigwalt 2004: 20</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9B682823685F7B209DF666A0F810C813" author="Rider D. A." box="[1152,1355,765,791]" page="234" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B209DF666A0F810C813" author="Rider D. A." box="[1152,1355,765,791]" editor="Aukema B." firstAuthor="Rider" journalOrPublisher="Vol. 5: Pentatomomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="233 - 402" part="II" refId="ref17625" refString="Rider D. A. 2006. Family Pentatomidae. In: Aukema B. & C. Rieger (eds) Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 5: Pentatomomorpha II: 233 - 402. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam." title="Family Pentatomidae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region" year="2006">Rider 2006: 234</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685F7B20999C677FFF59C838" accessDate="2018-05-09" author="Robertson I. A. D." box="[234,514,802,828]" firstAuthor="Robertson" journalOrPublisher="Malindi" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/228798" refId="ref17709" refString="Robertson I. A. D. 2009. The Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Sub-Saharan Africa: a database. [s. n.], Malindi. Available from http: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / document / 228798 [accessed 9 May 2018]." title="The Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Sub-Saharan Africa: a database. [s. n.]" type="url" year="2009">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="9B682823685F7B20999C677FFC88C838" author="Robertson I. A. D." box="[234,467,802,828]" page="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2009">Robertson 2009: 20</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–23
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="52D35DB9685F7B2099CB6739FF92CF45" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685F7B2099CB6739FC6DC87A" blockId="12.[189,310,868,894]" box="[189,310,868,894]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<heading id="413EB95E685F7B2099CB6739FC6DC87A" bold="true" box="[189,310,868,894]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685F7B2099CB6739FC6DC87A" bold="true" box="[189,310,868,894]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685F7B2099CB67C9FF92CF45" blockId="12.[189,1398,916,1089]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Lateral pronotal margins sinuous and crenulated on anterior half; frenal margin of scutellum longer than postfrenal part; abdominal basal tubercle short, not extending beyond metacoxae; profemur with a preapical spine; protibia very slightly expanded; male abdomen with or without ventral setose patches on segments V and VI; posterior angles of seventh abdominal segment obtuse (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685F7B209D5C605FF9DFCF18" box="[1066,1156,1026,1052]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,231,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[328,1253,265,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[328,1253,265,1650]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 8. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), type specimens. A–C. Canthecona caerulea Dallas, 1851, syntype ³, labels, dorsal and ventral habitus, respectively (NHMUK). D. Canthecona miniatescens Stål,1854, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal view (image courtesy of Gunvi Lindberg, NHRS). E–F. Pentatoma purpurea Westwood, 1837, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (OUMNH). G–H. Asopus figuratus Germar, 1838, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (MFNB). I–J. Canthecona marginella Dallas, 1851, syntype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). K–L. Canthecona marmorata Dallas, 1851, syntype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). M–N. Canthecona annulipes Dallas, 1851, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). O–P. Afrius rubromarginatus Bergroth, 1903, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (OUMNH). Abbreviations: ac = corium adjacent to the scutellum constriction; paVII = posterior angles of seventh abdominal segment; sc = scutellum constriction. Scale bars: 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650398/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
, paVII); metapleural evaporatorium thinly surrounding peritreme.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="52D35DB9685F7B2199CB6037F935CD0D" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685F7B2099CB6037FC30CF80" blockId="12.[189,363,1130,1156]" box="[189,363,1130,1156]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<heading id="413EB95E685F7B2099CB6037FC30CF80" bold="true" box="[189,363,1130,1156]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685F7B2099CB6037FC30CF80" bold="true" box="[189,363,1130,1156]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685F7B2099CB60C7FE2BCFB0" blockId="12.[189,880,1176,1204]" box="[189,880,1176,1204]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
BODY LENGTH.
|
||
<quantity id="DD31A3D7685F7B20981360C7FF45CFB0" box="[357,542,1178,1204]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.096" metricValueMax="1.322" metricValueMin="0.8699999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="10.96" valueMax="13.22" valueMin="8.7">8.70–13.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="0CCFC5BB685F7B209B4760C7FF01CFB0" box="[561,602,1178,1204]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) and 9.00–11.00 (³³).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685F7B2099CB6080FE0FCFF3" blockId="12.[189,852,1244,1271]" box="[189,852,1244,1271]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">BODY. Oval or pentagonal, with variable colour patterns.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685F7B2099CB617DFE6CCEC8" blockId="12.[189,1399,1311,1484]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">HEAD. Uniformly punctured, mandibular plates varying from equal to a little shorter or little longer than clypeus, with margins straight to slightly sinuous; ocelli placed close to an imaginary line connecting posterior margin of eyes; antenna with five antennomeres bearing thin setae, denser on fourth and fifth antennomeres; antennal tubercles partially visible from above, acute apically; bucculae rounded; labium robust, extending to posterior margin of metasternum.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685F7B2099CB61A8FFE8CCEF" blockId="12.[189,1399,1525,2027]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">THORAX. Pronotum hexagonal, uniformly punctured except on cicatrices; anterior margin concave; lateral margins sinuous, crenulated on anterior half; posterior angles with a prominent small spine; a thin central line without punctures forms a weak longitudinal medial carina that extends from anterior to posterior margin. Scutellum reaching an imaginary line connecting middle of each connexival segment V; a thin central line without punctures also forms a weak longitudinal medial carina, connected with a similar line on pronotum from anterior to posterior margins; frenal margins longer than postfrenal margins. Corium longer than scutellum, uniformly punctured, membrane surpassing apex of abdomen. Pro-, meso- and metasterna covered by small thin setae; prosternum lighter, with a weak median carina; mesosternum black between pro- and mesocoxae, slightly punctured, with central parallel horizontal stripes, and with a median light wide, rectangular and elevated carina, wider anteriorly; metasternum flat or slightly elevated. Metapleural evaporatorium narrowly surrounding peritreme, narrowly extending on posterior meso- and anterior metapleural margins, also extending to anterior angle of mesopleura. Peritreme disc: ostiolar opening laterally directed. Profemur with anteapical spine, protibia slightly expanded, meso- and metatibiae prismatic.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685E7B2199CB6551FF4ACA6A" blockId="13.[189,1399,267,366]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ABDOMEN. Sparsely punctured, punctures less dense on disc, short basal tubercle anteriorly directed. Trichobothria aligned to an imaginary line connecting middle of spiracles. Posterolateral angles of abdominal sternites rounded.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685E7B21999C65CAFC71CAB5" blockId="13.[189,1038,407,469]" box="[234,298,407,433]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B21999C65CAFC71CAB5" bold="true" box="[234,298,407,433]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685E7B2199CB65E6F955CAD1" blockId="13.[189,1038,407,469]" box="[189,1038,443,469]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ABDOMEN. With or without ventral setose patches on segments V and VI.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685E7B2199CB65A0F926CF17" blockId="13.[189,1399,509,1043]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
GENITALIA. Pygophore bowl-shaped, with setae on entire surface, denser between ventral border and inferior layer of ventral border, and on apex of posterolateral angles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219A86667CF967C938" box="[1008,1084,545,572]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219D3C667CF900C93F" box="[1098,1115,545,571]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[315,1278,265,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[315,1278,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in dorsolateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: D–F, L, P = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650394/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219D1E667FF9DEC938" box="[1128,1157,546,572]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1681,1707]" captionTargetBox="[317,1277,265,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[317,1277,265,1648]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 10. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in lateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, P–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650402/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10</figureCitation>
|
||
A–F); dorsal border concave, weakly medially elevated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219B1C661BFFEDC964" box="[618,694,582,608]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219BB3661BFF8DC964" box="[709,726,582,608]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[315,1278,265,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[315,1278,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in dorsolateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: D–F, L, P = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650394/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219B95661BFE18C964" box="[739,835,582,608]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1681,1707]" captionTargetBox="[317,1277,265,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[317,1277,265,1648]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 10. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in lateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, P–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650402/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10 A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
, db); ventral border slightly concave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219C70661BF809C964" box="[1286,1362,582,608]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219C16661BF82AC964" box="[1376,1393,582,608]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[315,1278,265,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[315,1278,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in dorsolateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: D–F, L, P = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650394/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B2199CB6637FD86C980" box="[189,221,618,644]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1681,1707]" captionTargetBox="[317,1277,265,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[317,1277,265,1648]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 10. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in lateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, P–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650402/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10</figureCitation>
|
||
, B, E, vb), medially emarginated in posterior view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219A246637FEFBC980" box="[850,928,618,644]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219AD96637FE9BC980" box="[943,960,618,644]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[315,1278,265,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[315,1278,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in dorsolateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: D–F, L, P = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650394/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219AB96637FEB4C980" box="[975,1007,618,644]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1681,1707]" captionTargetBox="[317,1277,265,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[317,1277,265,1648]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 10. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in lateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, P–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650402/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10</figureCitation>
|
||
, C, F, vb), inferior layer slightly excavated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B21983766D3FCD0C9AC" box="[321,395,654,680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B2198E166D3FCF3C9AC" box="[407,424,654,680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[315,1278,265,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[315,1278,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in dorsolateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: D–F, L, P = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650394/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B2198C566D3FC88C9AC" box="[435,467,654,680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1681,1707]" captionTargetBox="[317,1277,265,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[317,1277,265,1648]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 10. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in lateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, P–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650402/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10</figureCitation>
|
||
, B–C, E–F, il). Posterolateral angles rounded, setose on apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219DD466D3F9B7C9AC" box="[1186,1260,654,680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219D8E66D3F852C9AC" box="[1272,1289,654,680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[315,1278,265,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[315,1278,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in dorsolateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: D–F, L, P = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650394/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219C6266D3F86FC9AC" box="[1300,1332,654,680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1681,1707]" captionTargetBox="[317,1277,265,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[317,1277,265,1648]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 10. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in lateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, P–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650402/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10</figureCitation>
|
||
, A–F, pa). Segment X tubular, ventrally directed, dorsally sclerotized, medially carinated, setose, setae denser on apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B21985B668AFC20C9F5" box="[301,379,727,753]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B2198FC668AFCC0C9F5" box="[394,411,727,753]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[315,1278,265,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[315,1278,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in dorsolateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: D–F, L, P = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650394/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B2198DC668AFC91C9F5" box="[426,458,727,753]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1681,1707]" captionTargetBox="[317,1277,265,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[317,1277,265,1648]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 10. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in lateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, P–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650402/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10</figureCitation>
|
||
, A, C–D, F, X). Genital plates between lateral walls of capsule and parameres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B2199B366A6FC49C811" box="[197,274,763,789]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B21985466A6FC68C811" box="[290,307,763,789]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[315,1278,265,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[315,1278,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in dorsolateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: D–F, L, P = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650394/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B21983766A6FC3AC811" box="[321,353,763,789]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1681,1707]" captionTargetBox="[317,1277,265,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[317,1277,265,1648]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 10. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in lateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, P–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650402/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10</figureCitation>
|
||
, A, C–D, F, I, gp). Phallus. Phallotheca divided in a globose basal theca and a cup-like thecal shield (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B2198146742FCF6C83D" box="[354,429,799,825]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
J–Q, 6 J–R, 10 J–R, ph, bt, ts). Ejaculatory reservoir contained inside basal theca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B2199B3671EFC4BC85A" box="[197,272,835,862]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
J–N, 6 J–O, 10 J–O, er). Basal foramen circular, reinforced by basal plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219DF8671EF843C85A" box="[1166,1304,835,862]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3 L, N</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219C55671EF829C85A" box="[1315,1394,835,862]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[315,1278,265,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[315,1278,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in dorsolateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: D–F, L, P = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650394/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6 L, O</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B2199CB6735FC46C886" box="[189,285,872,898]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1681,1707]" captionTargetBox="[317,1277,265,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[317,1277,265,1648]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 10. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in lateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, P–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650402/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10 L, O</figureCitation>
|
||
, bf, bp). Vesica partially inserted in phallotheca, golf club-shaped in lateral view, bearing two elongated filaments and a central elevated portion with microsculptures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219D6567D1F906C8A2" box="[1043,1117,908,934]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
J–Q, 6 J–R, 10 J–R, v); ductus seminis running between filaments of vesica, ending on a secondary gonopore, dorsally directed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B2199B36789FC55C8EB" box="[197,270,980,1007]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
J–Q, 6J–R, 10J–R, ds, sg). Conjunctival lobes paired, posteriorly directed, globose, with apices endowed with a set of small sculptured processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219A7867A4FE0DCF17" box="[782,854,1017,1043]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
J–P, 6J–P, 10J–Q, cl, sp).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685E7B21999C6066FC1ECF51" blockId="13.[189,1399,1083,1545]" box="[234,325,1083,1109]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B21999C6066FC1ECF51" bold="true" box="[234,325,1083,1109]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685E7B2199CB603DF935CD0D" blockId="13.[189,1399,1083,1545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
GENITALIA. Gonocoxites VIII subtriangular, posterior margins sinuous, sutural margins straight, juxtaposed, setae on posterior and sutural margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219A4560D9FED8CF9A" box="[819,899,1156,1182]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,678,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[189,1398,678,1782]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 4. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650390/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219AE260D9FEFECF9A" box="[916,933,1156,1182]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,551,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[189,1399,551,1778]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 7. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; id = inner duct; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650396/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219AC360D9FE88CF9A" box="[949,979,1156,1182]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1827,1853]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig.11.Afrius(Afrius)purpureus(Westwood, 1837),femalegenitalia.A–B.Genitalplates,ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650404/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11</figureCitation>
|
||
, A–B, gcVIII). Laterotergites VIII triangular, longer than wide, with spiracles on basal angle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219A2960F5FEF1CFC6" box="[863,938,1192,1218]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,678,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[189,1398,678,1782]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 4. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650390/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219AC260F4FE9ECFC7" box="[948,965,1193,1219]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,551,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[189,1399,551,1778]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 7. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; id = inner duct; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650396/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219AA660F5FEB5CFC6" box="[976,1006,1192,1218]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1827,1853]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig.11.Afrius(Afrius)purpureus(Westwood, 1837),femalegenitalia.A–B.Genitalplates,ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650404/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11</figureCitation>
|
||
, A–B, laVIII). Exposed portion of gonocoxites IX rectangular, wider than long, slightly covering proximal lateral margins of laterotergites IX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B21999960ACFC1BCE0F" box="[239,320,1265,1291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,678,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[189,1398,678,1782]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 4. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650390/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B21982660ACFC3ACE0F" box="[336,353,1265,1291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,551,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[189,1399,551,1778]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 7. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; id = inner duct; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650396/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B21980760ACFCD4CE0F" box="[369,399,1265,1291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1827,1853]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig.11.Afrius(Afrius)purpureus(Westwood, 1837),femalegenitalia.A–B.Genitalplates,ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650404/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11</figureCitation>
|
||
, A–B, gcIX). Exposed portion of laterotergites IX digitiform, setose on apex, not attaining band uniting laterotergites VIII, separated from each other by gonocoxites IX and segment X (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B2199B36164FC49CE57" box="[197,274,1337,1363]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,678,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[189,1398,678,1782]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 4. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650390/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B2198686167FC74CE50" box="[286,303,1338,1364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,551,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[189,1399,551,1778]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 7. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; id = inner duct; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650396/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B21984D6164FC02CE57" box="[315,345,1337,1363]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1827,1853]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig.11.Afrius(Afrius)purpureus(Westwood, 1837),femalegenitalia.A–B.Genitalplates,ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650404/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11</figureCitation>
|
||
, A–B, laIX). Segment X trapezoidal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219A626164FE3ACE57" box="[788,865,1337,1363]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,678,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[189,1398,678,1782]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 4. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650390/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219A1B6167FE25CE50" box="[877,894,1338,1364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,551,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[189,1399,551,1778]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 7. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; id = inner duct; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650396/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219AFC6164FEF3CE57" box="[906,936,1337,1363]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1827,1853]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig.11.Afrius(Afrius)purpureus(Westwood, 1837),femalegenitalia.A–B.Genitalplates,ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650404/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11</figureCitation>
|
||
, A–B, X). Inner portion of gonocoxites IX projected in 1+1 straight elongated arms, variable in extension, and with apices rounded or acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B2199B361DFFC48CE98" box="[197,275,1410,1436]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,678,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[189,1398,678,1782]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 4. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650390/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B21985761DFFC69CE98" box="[289,306,1410,1436]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,551,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[189,1399,551,1778]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 7. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; id = inner duct; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650396/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B21983661DFFC05CE98" box="[320,350,1410,1436]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1827,1853]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig.11.Afrius(Afrius)purpureus(Westwood, 1837),femalegenitalia.A–B.Genitalplates,ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650404/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11</figureCitation>
|
||
, C–D, gcIX). Gonapophyses IX with 1+1 variable secondary thickenings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219DAE61DFF87DCE98" box="[1240,1318,1410,1436]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,678,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[189,1398,678,1782]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 4. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650390/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219C4261DFF81ECE98" box="[1332,1349,1410,1436]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,551,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[189,1399,551,1778]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 7. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; id = inner duct; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650396/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219C2561DFF82ACE98" box="[1363,1393,1410,1436]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1827,1853]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig.11.Afrius(Afrius)purpureus(Westwood, 1837),femalegenitalia.A–B.Genitalplates,ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650404/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11</figureCitation>
|
||
, C–D, gpIX). Ring sclerites absent. Thickening of vaginal intima elongated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219D2161FBF9FCCEC4" box="[1111,1191,1446,1472]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,678,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[189,1398,678,1782]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 4. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650390/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219DC061FBF99CCEC4" box="[1206,1223,1446,1472]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,551,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[189,1399,551,1778]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 7. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; id = inner duct; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650396/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219DA161FBF9AECEC4" box="[1239,1269,1446,1472]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1827,1853]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig.11.Afrius(Afrius)purpureus(Westwood, 1837),femalegenitalia.A–B.Genitalplates,ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650404/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11</figureCitation>
|
||
, C–D, vi). Pars intermedialis small (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B21989E6197FF6ECEE0" box="[488,565,1482,1508]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,678,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[189,1398,678,1782]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 4. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650390/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219B346196FF08CEE1" box="[578,595,1483,1509]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,551,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[189,1399,551,1778]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 7. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; id = inner duct; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650396/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219B166197FF25CEE0" box="[608,638,1482,1508]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1827,1853]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig.11.Afrius(Afrius)purpureus(Westwood, 1837),femalegenitalia.A–B.Genitalplates,ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650404/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11</figureCitation>
|
||
, C–D, pi), narrower than median duct of vesicular area. Capsula seminalis oval, longer and wider than pars intermedialis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219A2B61B3FEF1CD0D" box="[861,938,1518,1545]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,678,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[189,1398,678,1782]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 4. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650390/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219AC061B2FE9CCD0D" box="[950,967,1519,1545]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,551,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[189,1399,551,1778]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 7. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, female genitalia. A–B. Genital plates, ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; id = inner duct; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650396/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219AA561B2FEAACD0D" box="[979,1009,1519,1545]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1827,1853]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[189,1399,537,1784]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig.11.Afrius(Afrius)purpureus(Westwood, 1837),femalegenitalia.A–B.Genitalplates,ventroposterior view. C–D. Inner genitalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: cs = capsula seminalis; gcVIII = gonocoxites VIII; gcIX = gonocoxites IX; gpIX = gonapophyses IX; id = inner duct; laVIII = laterotergites VIII; laIX = laterotergites IX; md = median duct of vesicular area; od = outer duct of vesicular area; pi = pars intermedialis; tgIX = secondary thickening of gonapophyses IX; vi = thickening of vaginal intima; X = segment X. Scale bars: A–B = 1 mm; C–D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650404/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11</figureCitation>
|
||
, C–D, cs).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="52D35DB9685E7B2199CB626CFFA9CD7F" box="[189,754,1585,1659]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685E7B2199CB626CFC0DCD4F" blockId="13.[189,342,1585,1611]" box="[189,342,1585,1611]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<heading id="413EB95E685E7B2199CB626CFC0DCD4F" bold="true" box="[189,342,1585,1611]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B2199CB626CFC0DCD4F" bold="true" box="[189,342,1585,1611]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685E7B2199CB623DFFA9CD7F" blockId="13.[189,754,1632,1659]" box="[189,754,1632,1659]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Throughout Africa and adjacent islands (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685E7B219BEA623DFFBACD7F" box="[668,737,1632,1659]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1041,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[189,1399,1041,1817]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Geographic distribution of the genus Afrius Stål, 1870 throughout Africa. The species points of occurrence and their dispersion in different countries are represented with colours: purple = A. (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861); red = A. (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911; green = A. (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837). The countries highlighted for each species on the right part of the map are based on data from literature. The points marked for each species are from literature and labels information." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650384/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="52D35DB9685E7B2199CB62FEFC74CDB9" box="[189,303,1699,1725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685E7B2199CB62FEFC74CDB9" blockId="13.[189,303,1699,1725]" box="[189,303,1699,1725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<heading id="413EB95E685E7B2199CB62FEFC74CDB9" bold="true" box="[189,303,1699,1725]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B2199CB62FEFC74CDB9" bold="true" box="[189,303,1699,1725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="52D35DB9685E7B2299CB628EF851C814" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685E7B2299CB628EF96ECAFE" blockId="13.[189,1399,1746,2027]" lastBlockId="14.[189,1399,267,506]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B2199CB628EFC5ECDE9" authorityName="Roell & Lemaître & Webb" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Subafrius" box="[189,261,1747,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B2199CB628EFC5ECDE9" box="[189,261,1747,1773]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Afrius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was created as a subgenus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B219B05628EFE25CDE9" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[627,894,1746,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219B05628EFFE5CDE9" box="[627,702,1747,1773]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cimex</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus, 1758
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685E7B219ADB628FF96ECDE9" author="Stal C." box="[941,1077,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Stal" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 232" part="9" refId="ref19132" refString="Stal C. 1870. Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittills kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 9 (1): 1 - 232. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12549" title="Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittills kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden" type="journal article" year="1870">Stål (1870)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but not within the present understanding of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B2198FD62AAFC8DCC15" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[395,470,1783,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B2198FD62AAFC8DCC15" box="[395,470,1783,1809]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cimex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, since
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B219B5E62AAFF28CC15" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[552,627,1783,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219B5E62AAFF28CC15" box="[552,627,1783,1809]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cimex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
currently corresponds to a genus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B219D5762AAF9C5CC15" authorityName="Batsch" authorityYear="1789" box="[1057,1182,1783,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cimicidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. At the time of the description, three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B219B656346FF00CC31" authorityName="Roell & Lemaître & Webb" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Subafrius" box="[531,603,1819,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219B656346FF00CC31" box="[531,603,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Afrius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were recognized, viz.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B219A1D6341F815CC31" authority="(Germar, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[875,1358,1819,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figuratus" subGenus="Afrius">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219A1D6341F9D0CC31" box="[875,1163,1819,1846]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cimex (Afrius) figuratus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685E7B219DEA6346F81ECC31" author="Germar E. F." box="[1180,1349,1819,1845]" firstAuthor="Germar" journalOrPublisher="F. Germar. Revue entomologique (Silbermann)" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="121 - 192" part="5" refId="ref14563" refString="Germar E. F. 1838. Hemiptera Heteroptera Promontorii Bonae Spei, nundum descripta, quae collegit C. F. Drege, et proponit E. F. Germar. Revue entomologique (Silbermann) 5: 121 - 192." title="Hemiptera Heteroptera Promontorii Bonae Spei, nundum descripta, quae collegit C. F. Drege, et proponit E" type="journal article" year="1838">Germar, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B219C2A6341FF37CC5E" authority="(Westwood, 1837)" authorityName="- Reuter" authorityYear="1882" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1837" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureus" subGenus="Afrius">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219C2A6341F82BCC32" box="[1372,1392,1820,1846]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B2199CB631DFCCFCC5D" box="[189,404,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">(Afrius) purpureus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685E7B2198D66362FF3FCC5E" author="Westwood J. O." box="[416,612,1855,1882]" firstAuthor="Westwood" journalOrPublisher="J. C. Bridgewater, London" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref19733" refString="Westwood J. O. 1837. A Catalogue of Hemiptera in the Collection of Rev. F. W. Hope, M. A., with Short Latin Diagnoses of the New Species. J. C. Bridgewater, London." title="A Catalogue of Hemiptera in the Collection of Rev. F. W. Hope, M. A., with Short Latin Diagnoses of the New Species" type="book" year="1837">Westwood, 1837</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B219BE9631DF94ECC5D" authority="Stal, 1864" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1864" box="[671,1045,1855,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavirostris" subGenus="Afrius">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219BE9631DFFE8CC5E" box="[671,691,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219BC8631DFEC0CC5D" box="[702,923,1855,1882]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">(Afrius) flavirostris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685E7B219AE96362F94ECC5D" author="Stal C." box="[927,1045,1855,1882]" firstAuthor="Stal" journalOrPublisher="Norstedt, Stockholm" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref19102" refString="Stal C. 1864. Hemiptera Africana, vol. 1. Norstedt, Stockholm. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8566" title="Hemiptera Africana, vol" type="book" year="1864">Stål, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while two others (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B219D9F6362FCBECC7A" authority="Dallas, 1851" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Canthecona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219D9F6362FC1ACC7A" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Canthecona marmorata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685E7B21983B6339FCBECC7A" author="Dallas W. S." box="[333,485,1891,1918]" firstAuthor="Dallas" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref13960" refString="Dallas W. S. 1851. List of Specimens of Hemipterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, Pt. 1. Taylor & Francis, London. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 20373" title="List of Specimens of Hemipterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, Pt. 1" type="book" year="1851">Dallas, 1851</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B219B516339FE3FCC7A" authority="Dallas, 1851" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[551,868,1891,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Canthecona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219B516339FF60CC7A" box="[551,571,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219B3B6339FFE4CC7A" box="[589,703,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685E7B219BBD6339FE3FCC7A" author="Dallas W. S." box="[715,868,1891,1918]" firstAuthor="Dallas" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref13960" refString="Dallas W. S. 1851. List of Specimens of Hemipterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, Pt. 1. Taylor & Francis, London. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 20373" title="List of Specimens of Hemipterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, Pt. 1" type="book" year="1851">Dallas, 1851</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) were mentioned as species
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219DBF6338F834CC7A" box="[1225,1391,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">incertae sedis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685E7B2199CB63D5FF5FCCA6" author="Lethierry L. & Severin G." box="[189,516,1928,1954]" firstAuthor="Lethierry" journalOrPublisher="Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle Belgique, Bruxelles" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref16103" refString="Lethierry L. & Severin G. 1893. Catalogue general des Hemipteres, Pentatomidae. Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle Belgique, Bruxelles." title="Catalogue general des Hemipteres, Pentatomidae" type="book" year="1893">Lethierry & Severin (1893)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
included all the above five species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B219AA663D5F943CCA6" authorityName="Roell & Lemaître & Webb" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Subafrius" box="[976,1048,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219AA663D5F943CCA6" box="[976,1048,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Afrius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685E7B219D5E63D5F84ECCA6" author="Schouteden H." box="[1064,1301,1928,1954]" firstAuthor="Schouteden" journalOrPublisher="Asopinae (Amyoteinae). Genera Insectorum" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" part="52" refId="ref18088" refString="Schouteden H. 1907 a. Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae, Subfam. Asopinae (Amyoteinae). Genera Insectorum 52, P. Wytsman, Bruxelles." title="Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae, Subfam" type="journal volume" year="1907" yearSuffix="a">Schouteden (1907a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
divided the genus into two subgenera (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B219B5D63F1FF28CCC2" authority="Roell & Lemaître & Webb, 2019" authorityName="Roell & Lemaître & Webb" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Subafrius" box="[555,627,1964,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219B5D63F1FF28CCC2" box="[555,627,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Afrius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="338E6F5B685E7B219B0D63F0FFE1CCC3" box="[635,698,1965,1991]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B219B8363F1F908CCC2" authority="Schouteden, 1907a" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityYear="1907" box="[757,1107,1964,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Subafrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B219B8363F1FE3ECCC2" box="[757,869,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Subafrius</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685E7B219A1863F1F908CCC2" author="Schouteden H." box="[878,1107,1964,1990]" firstAuthor="Schouteden" journalOrPublisher="Asopinae (Amyoteinae). Genera Insectorum" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" part="52" refId="ref18088" refString="Schouteden H. 1907 a. Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae, Subfam. Asopinae (Amyoteinae). Genera Insectorum 52, P. Wytsman, Bruxelles." title="Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae, Subfam" type="journal volume" year="1907" yearSuffix="a">Schouteden, 1907a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), separating them by the size of the scutellum and by the presence of abdominal silky patches in the male of the subgenus
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685E7B229C51638CFC5ECA22" italics="true" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685E7B219C51638CF828CCEF" authorityName="Roell & Lemaître & Webb" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Subafrius" box="[1319,1395,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Afrius">Afrius</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B2299CB6551FC5ECA22" authorityName="Roell & Lemaître & Webb" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Subafrius" box="[189,261,268,294]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Afrius</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be differentiated from most African genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229AD46556F94ACA21" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1850" box="[930,1041,267,293]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Asopinae">Asopinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following combined characteristics: lateral pronotal margins crenulated on anterior half, presence of a well-developed spine on profemora, and abdominal basal tubercle short, not extending beyond metacoxae. The genus shares these features only with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229890652BFEF8CA94" authority="Amyot & Serville, 1843" authorityName="Amyot & Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[486,931,373,400]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Canthecona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229890652BFF2FCA94" box="[486,628,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Canthecona</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685D7B229B0B652BFEF8CA94" author="Amyot C. J. B. & Serville A." box="[637,931,373,400]" firstAuthor="Amyot" journalOrPublisher="Roret, Paris" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref12971" refString="Amyot C. J. B. & Serville A. 1843. Histoire naturelle des insectes. Hemipteres. Roret, Paris. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8471" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes. Hemipteres" type="book" year="1843">Amyot & Serville, 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229AC4652BF9EACA94" authority="Dallas, 1851" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[946,1201,373,400]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Glypsus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229AC4652BF94ACA94" box="[946,1041,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Glypsus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685D7B229D6C6528F9EACA94" author="Dallas W. S." box="[1050,1201,373,400]" firstAuthor="Dallas" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref13960" refString="Dallas W. S. 1851. List of Specimens of Hemipterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, Pt. 1. Taylor & Francis, London. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 20373" title="List of Specimens of Hemipterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, Pt. 1" type="book" year="1851">Dallas, 1851</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229D99652BFCB9CAB7" authority="Amyot & Serville, 1843" authorityName="Amyot & Serville" authorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Picromerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229D99652BF82CCA8B" box="[1263,1399,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Picromerus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685D7B2299CB65C4FCB9CAB7" author="Amyot C. J. B. & Serville A." box="[189,482,409,435]" firstAuthor="Amyot" journalOrPublisher="Roret, Paris" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref12971" refString="Amyot C. J. B. & Serville A. 1843. Histoire naturelle des insectes. Hemipteres. Roret, Paris. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8471" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes. Hemipteres" type="book" year="1843">Amyot & Serville, 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however, the posterior abdominal segment of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229D6265C4F9F9CAB7" authorityName="Amyot & Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[1044,1186,409,435]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Canthecona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229D6265C4F9F9CAB7" box="[1044,1186,409,435]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Canthecona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is acuminate, not obtuse as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B22983C65E0FCC9CAD3" authorityName="Roell & Lemaître & Webb" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Subafrius" box="[330,402,445,471]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B22983C65E0FCC9CAD3" box="[330,402,445,471]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afrius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; the abdominal tubercle is bifid in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229A5665E1FE24CAD2" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[800,895,444,470]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Glypsus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229A5665E1FE24CAD2" box="[800,895,444,470]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Glypsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, not single as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229D4B65E0F9DECAD3" authorityName="Roell & Lemaître & Webb" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Subafrius" box="[1085,1157,445,471]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229D4B65E0F9DECAD3" box="[1085,1157,445,471]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afrius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; and the metapleural evaporatorium is more developed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229B1A65BCFFAFCAFE" authorityName="Amyot & Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[620,756,481,506]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Picromerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229B1A65BCFFAFCAFE" box="[620,756,481,506]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Picromerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in comparison with
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229A9365BDF96ECAFE" box="[997,1077,480,506]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229A9365BDF96ACAFE" authorityName="Roell & Lemaître & Webb" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Subafrius" box="[997,1073,480,506]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Afrius</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685D7B2299CB667FF851C814" blockId="14.[189,1399,545,784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
We maintain the division of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229B60667FFF05C938" authorityName="Roell & Lemaître & Webb" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Subafrius" box="[534,606,546,572]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229B60667FFF05C938" box="[534,606,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afrius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in two subgenera based on the presence or absence of abdominal glandular patches (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685D7B2298DF6618FFD5C95B" author="Schouteden H." box="[425,654,581,607]" firstAuthor="Schouteden" journalOrPublisher="Asopinae (Amyoteinae). Genera Insectorum" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" part="52" refId="ref18088" refString="Schouteden H. 1907 a. Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae, Subfam. Asopinae (Amyoteinae). Genera Insectorum 52, P. Wytsman, Bruxelles." title="Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae, Subfam" type="journal volume" year="1907" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Schouteden
|
||
<date id="6E7728F2685D7B229B346618FFDBC95B" box="[578,640,581,607]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1907">1907</date>
|
||
a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685D7B229BD66618FE11C95B" author="Thomas D. B." box="[672,842,581,607]" firstAuthor="Thomas" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="145 - 211" part="8" refId="ref19258" refString="Thomas D. B. 1994. Taxonomic synopsis of the Old World asopine genera Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Insecta Mundi 8: 145 - 211." title="Taxonomic synopsis of the Old World asopine genera Heteroptera: Pentatomidae" type="journal article" year="1994">
|
||
Thomas
|
||
<date id="6E7728F2685D7B229A786618FE11C95B" box="[782,842,581,607]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1994">1994</date>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and morphological differences of the male genitalia, described below. We do not consider, however, these subgenera as two distinct genera because the presence or absence of abdominal glandular patches can be interspecifically variable in other genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B2299AB66F2FC14C9CD" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1850" box="[221,335,687,713]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Asopinae">Asopinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B2298E966F2FEF2C9CD" authority="Dallas, 1851" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[415,937,687,714]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Macrorhaphis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B2298E966F2FF1EC9CD" box="[415,581,687,713]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Macrorhaphis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685D7B229B3966F2FFBDC9CE" author="Dallas W. S." box="[591,742,687,714]" firstAuthor="Dallas" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref13960" refString="Dallas W. S. 1851. List of Specimens of Hemipterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, Pt. 1. Taylor & Francis, London. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 20373" title="List of Specimens of Hemipterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, Pt. 1" type="book" year="1851">Dallas, 1851</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685D7B229B8166F2FEFBC9CD" author="Thomas D. B." box="[759,928,687,713]" firstAuthor="Thomas" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="145 - 211" part="8" refId="ref19258" refString="Thomas D. B. 1994. Taxonomic synopsis of the Old World asopine genera Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Insecta Mundi 8: 145 - 211." title="Taxonomic synopsis of the Old World asopine genera Heteroptera: Pentatomidae" type="journal article" year="1994">Thomas 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Besides, the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229DA666F2F843C9CD" authorityName="Roell & Lemaître & Webb" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Subafrius" box="[1232,1304,687,713]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229DA666F2F843C9CD" box="[1232,1304,687,713]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afrius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
present many similarities of general morphology, of female genitalia, and of the pygophore, mainly the genital plates. Perhaps a phylogenetic study may better elucidate the classification of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229D3966ABF9CCC814" authorityName="Roell & Lemaître & Webb" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Subafrius" box="[1103,1175,758,784]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229D3966ABF9CCC814" box="[1103,1175,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afrius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in future.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="52D35DB9685D7B2299CB6765F82CCE43" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685D7B2299CB6765FFCAC855" blockId="14.[189,657,822,850]" box="[189,657,822,850]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<heading id="413EB95E685D7B2299CB6765FFCAC855" bold="true" box="[189,657,822,850]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B2299CB6765FFCAC855" bold="true" box="[189,657,822,850]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Key to the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B2298B4676AFFCAC855" authority="Stal, 1870" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[450,657,822,849]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B2298B4676AFF54C855" bold="true" box="[450,527,823,849]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afrius</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685D7B229B60676BFFCAC855" author="Stal C." box="[534,657,822,849]" firstAuthor="Stal" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 232" part="9" refId="ref19132" refString="Stal C. 1870. Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittills kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 9 (1): 1 - 232. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12549" title="Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittills kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden" type="journal article" year="1870">Stål, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="6E585903685D7B2299CB673BF82CCE43" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyStep id="A13D1697685D7B2299CB673BF82CCF51" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685D7B2299CB673BF82CC8CC" blockId="14.[189,1399,870,1109]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyLead id="A138AD07685D7B2299CB673BF82CC8CC" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
1. Scutellum wider than long, humeral pronotal angles laterally well projected to acute angle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B229C60673BFC39C8A0" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1751,1777]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,348,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1399,348,1705]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 2. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), type specimens. A–C. Picromerus flavirostrum Signoret, 1861, syntype ³, labels, dorsal and ventral habitus, respectively (images courtesy of Herbert Zettel and Harald Bruckner, NHMW). D. Picromerus flavirostrum, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (image courtesy of Gunvi Lindberg, NHRS). E–F. Picromerus flavirostrum, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (images courtesy of Herbert Zettel and Harald Bruckner, NHMW). G–H. Cantheconidea migratoria Distant, 1913, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). I–J. Afrius williamsi Miller, 1951, holotype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). K–L. Afrius williamsi, paratype ♀, labels and ventral habitus (NHMUK). Scale bars: 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650386/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2B, D, F, H, J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male abdomen without setose patches on segments V and VI (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B229D1067D4F9BCC8A0" box="[1126,1255,905,932]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1751,1777]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,348,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1399,348,1705]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 2. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), type specimens. A–C. Picromerus flavirostrum Signoret, 1861, syntype ³, labels, dorsal and ventral habitus, respectively (images courtesy of Herbert Zettel and Harald Bruckner, NHMW). D. Picromerus flavirostrum, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (image courtesy of Gunvi Lindberg, NHRS). E–F. Picromerus flavirostrum, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (images courtesy of Herbert Zettel and Harald Bruckner, NHMW). G–H. Cantheconidea migratoria Distant, 1913, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). I–J. Afrius williamsi Miller, 1951, holotype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). K–L. Afrius williamsi, paratype ♀, labels and ventral habitus (NHMUK). Scale bars: 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650386/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2C, L</figureCitation>
|
||
), parameres with two evident rami (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B22988B67F0FF1BC8C3" box="[509,576,941,967]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1718,1744]" captionTargetBox="[305,1296,265,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[305,1296,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 3. Afrius (Subafrius) flavirostrum (Signoret, 1861), male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in N. N. Drawing of the phallus. O–Q. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: F = 0.5 mm; G–Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650388/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H) ...........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229A1067F0F82CC8CC" authority="(Signoret, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[870,1399,941,968]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Picromerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavirostrum" subGenus="Subafrius">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229A1067F0F9F5C8CC" bold="true" box="[870,1198,941,968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229A1067F0FEDAC8C3" bold="true" box="[870,897,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229AE467F0F952C8CC" bold="true" box="[914,1033,941,968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Subafrius</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229D6C67F0F9F5C8CC" bold="true" box="[1050,1198,941,968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">flavirostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685D7B229DC867F0F835C8CC" author="Signoret V." box="[1214,1390,941,968]" firstAuthor="Signoret" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="917 - 972" part="8" refId="ref18583" refString="Signoret V. 1861. Faune des Hemipteres de Madagascar. Pt. 2. Heteropteres. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 8: 917 - 972." title="Faune des Hemipteres de Madagascar. Pt. 2. Heteropteres" type="journal article" year="1861">Signoret, 1861</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685D7B2299B7678CF82CCF51" blockId="14.[189,1399,870,1109]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyLead id="A138AD07685D7B2299B7678CF82CCF51" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
– Scutellum longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B229B37678DFF9CC8EF" box="[577,711,976,1003]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1432,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[189,1398,1432,1886]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 5. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, types. A–B. Lectotype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (RMCA). C–D. Paralectotype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (RMCA). Abbreviations: ac = corium adjacent to the scutellum constriction; sc = scutellum constriction. Scale bars: 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650392/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 5B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B229BA2678CFEB9C8EF" box="[724,994,977,1003]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,231,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[328,1253,265,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[328,1253,265,1650]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 8. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), type specimens. A–C. Canthecona caerulea Dallas, 1851, syntype ³, labels, dorsal and ventral habitus, respectively (NHMUK). D. Canthecona miniatescens Stål,1854, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal view (image courtesy of Gunvi Lindberg, NHRS). E–F. Pentatoma purpurea Westwood, 1837, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (OUMNH). G–H. Asopus figuratus Germar, 1838, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (MFNB). I–J. Canthecona marginella Dallas, 1851, syntype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). K–L. Canthecona marmorata Dallas, 1851, syntype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). M–N. Canthecona annulipes Dallas, 1851, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). O–P. Afrius rubromarginatus Bergroth, 1903, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (OUMNH). Abbreviations: ac = corium adjacent to the scutellum constriction; paVII = posterior angles of seventh abdominal segment; sc = scutellum constriction. Scale bars: 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650398/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">8B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P</figureCitation>
|
||
), humeral pronotal angles slightly projected to acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B2298BC67A9FF72CF0B" box="[458,553,1012,1039]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1432,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[189,1398,1432,1886]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 5. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, types. A–B. Lectotype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (RMCA). C–D. Paralectotype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (RMCA). Abbreviations: ac = corium adjacent to the scutellum constriction; sc = scutellum constriction. Scale bars: 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650392/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B229B4367A9FF01CF0A" box="[565,602,1012,1038]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,1651,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1398,1651,1960]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 9. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), variation of the pronotum shape. Scale bars: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650400/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9B</figureCitation>
|
||
), rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B229B9667A9FE06CF0A" box="[736,861,1012,1038]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,1651,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1398,1651,1960]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 9. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), variation of the pronotum shape. Scale bars: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650400/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
) or triangular angle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B229D2367A9F9E8CF0A" box="[1109,1203,1012,1038]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,1651,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1398,1651,1960]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 9. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), variation of the pronotum shape. Scale bars: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650400/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male abdomen with setose patches on segments V and VI (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B229B94604AFE66CF35" box="[738,829,1047,1073]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,231,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[328,1253,265,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[328,1253,265,1650]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 8. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), type specimens. A–C. Canthecona caerulea Dallas, 1851, syntype ³, labels, dorsal and ventral habitus, respectively (NHMUK). D. Canthecona miniatescens Stål,1854, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal view (image courtesy of Gunvi Lindberg, NHRS). E–F. Pentatoma purpurea Westwood, 1837, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (OUMNH). G–H. Asopus figuratus Germar, 1838, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (MFNB). I–J. Canthecona marginella Dallas, 1851, syntype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). K–L. Canthecona marmorata Dallas, 1851, syntype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). M–N. Canthecona annulipes Dallas, 1851, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). O–P. Afrius rubromarginatus Bergroth, 1903, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (OUMNH). Abbreviations: ac = corium adjacent to the scutellum constriction; paVII = posterior angles of seventh abdominal segment; sc = scutellum constriction. Scale bars: 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650398/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
), parameres without two evident rami, triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B2299846066FC67CF50" box="[242,316,1082,1109]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[315,1278,265,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[315,1278,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, male genitalia. A–F. Pygophore in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and posterior (C, F) views. G–H. Right paramere in lateral views, internal and external respectively. I. Right genital plate, dorso-posterior view. J–L. Phallus in anterior, posterior and lateral views, respectively. M. Detail of the vesica in lateral view, also represented in O. N. Phallus in dorsolateral view. O. Drawing of the phallus. P–R. Phallus in dorsal view. Abbreviations: bf = basal foramen; bp = basal plates; bt = basal theca; cl = conjunctival lobes; db = dorsal border; ds = ductus seminis; er = ejaculatory reservoir; gp = genital plates; il = inferior layer; m = microsculptures; pa = posterolateral angles; par = parameres; ph = phallotheca; sg = secondary gonophore; sp = conjunctival process; ts = thecal shield; v = vesica; vb = ventral border; X = segment X. Scale bars: D–F, L, P = 0.5 mm; G–K, N, Q = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650394/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H, 10G–H) ....................................................................................................................... 2
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="A13D1697685D7B2299CB6021F82CCE43" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685D7B2299CB6021F82DCFD9" blockId="14.[189,1399,1148,1352]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyLead id="A138AD07685D7B2299CB6021F82DCFD9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
2. Postfrenal lobe of scutellum enlarged, constriction line (sc) broader than adjacent region (ac) of corium until radial vein (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B229A6460FDFE26CFBE" box="[786,893,1184,1210]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,231,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[328,1253,265,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[328,1253,265,1650]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 8. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), type specimens. A–C. Canthecona caerulea Dallas, 1851, syntype ³, labels, dorsal and ventral habitus, respectively (NHMUK). D. Canthecona miniatescens Stål,1854, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal view (image courtesy of Gunvi Lindberg, NHRS). E–F. Pentatoma purpurea Westwood, 1837, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (OUMNH). G–H. Asopus figuratus Germar, 1838, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (MFNB). I–J. Canthecona marginella Dallas, 1851, syntype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). K–L. Canthecona marmorata Dallas, 1851, syntype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). M–N. Canthecona annulipes Dallas, 1851, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (NHMUK). O–P. Afrius rubromarginatus Bergroth, 1903, syntype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (OUMNH). Abbreviations: ac = corium adjacent to the scutellum constriction; paVII = posterior angles of seventh abdominal segment; sc = scutellum constriction. Scale bars: 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650398/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Humeral angles slightly emarginated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B229985609EFC62CFD9" box="[243,313,1219,1245]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,1651,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1398,1651,1960]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 9. Afrius (Afrius) purpureus (Westwood, 1837), variation of the pronotum shape. Scale bars: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650400/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) .............................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229AE6609EF82DCFD9" authority="(Westwood, 1837)" authorityName="- Reuter" authorityYear="1882" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[912,1398,1219,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureus" subGenus="Afrius">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229AE6609EF9C3CFD9" bold="true" box="[912,1176,1219,1245]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229AE6609EFEF0CFD9" bold="true" box="[912,939,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229ACA609EF952CFD9" bold="true" box="[956,1033,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afrius</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229D6C609EF9C3CFD9" bold="true" box="[1050,1176,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">purpureus</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685D7B229DD0609EF835CFD9" author="Westwood J. O." box="[1190,1390,1219,1245]" firstAuthor="Westwood" journalOrPublisher="J. C. Bridgewater, London" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref19733" refString="Westwood J. O. 1837. A Catalogue of Hemiptera in the Collection of Rev. F. W. Hope, M. A., with Short Latin Diagnoses of the New Species. J. C. Bridgewater, London." title="A Catalogue of Hemiptera in the Collection of Rev. F. W. Hope, M. A., with Short Latin Diagnoses of the New Species" type="book" year="1837">Westwood, 1837</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A760E32685D7B2299B760BAF82CCE43" blockId="14.[189,1399,1148,1352]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<keyLead id="A138AD07685D7B2299B760BAF82CCE43" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
– Postfrenal lobe narrow, constriction line (sc) equal or shorter than adjacent region (ac) of corium until radial vein (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B2298C26157FF48CE21" box="[436,531,1290,1317]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1432,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[189,1398,1432,1886]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 5. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, types. A–B. Lectotype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (RMCA). C–D. Paralectotype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (RMCA). Abbreviations: ac = corium adjacent to the scutellum constriction; sc = scutellum constriction. Scale bars: 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650392/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Humeral angles not emarginated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="82F212B7685D7B229AC36157F969CE20" box="[949,1074,1290,1317]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1432,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[189,1398,1432,1886]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 5. Afrius (Afrius) kolleri Schouteden, 1911, types. A–B. Lectotype ³, labels and dorsal habitus (RMCA). C–D. Paralectotype ♀, labels and dorsal habitus (RMCA). Abbreviations: ac = corium adjacent to the scutellum constriction; sc = scutellum constriction. Scale bars: 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2650392/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 5B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
) ......................................... ..................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC975B1685D7B229AB06170F82CCE43" authority="Schouteden, 1911" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityYear="1911" box="[966,1399,1325,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Afrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kolleri" subGenus="Afrius">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229AB06170F9C5CE4C" bold="true" box="[966,1182,1325,1352]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229AB06170FEBACE43" bold="true" box="[966,993,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229A846170F964CE43" bold="true" box="[1010,1087,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afrius</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="28BDD220685D7B229D266170F9C5CE4C" bold="true" box="[1104,1182,1325,1352]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">kolleri</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E5873C3685D7B229DD36170F82CCE43" author="Schouteden H." box="[1189,1399,1325,1351]" firstAuthor="Schouteden" journalOrPublisher="Revue zoologique africaine" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="179 - 189" part="1" refId="ref18255" refString="Schouteden H. 1911. Cimicidae et Coreidae recueillis dans les districts du Kasai et du Kwango par MM. Carlier, Koller et Luja. Revue zoologique africaine 1: 179 - 189." title="Cimicidae et Coreidae recueillis dans les districts du Kasai et du Kwango par MM. Carlier, Koller et Luja" type="journal article" year="1911">Schouteden, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |