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<document ID-DOI="10.11606/1807-0205/2022.62.063" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7617672" approvalRequired="98" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="24" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="44" approvalRequired_for_treatments="30" checkinTime="1675794854027" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Delgado, Marlon, Freire, Fúlvio Aurélio de Morais, Meirelles, Carlos Augusto Oliveira de, Padula, Vinicius, Bahia, Juliana &amp; Brandão, Simone Nunes" docDate="2022" docId="922D9668FFE58803FCA7B44AA0946C27" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.62.e202262063.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 62" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2022.62.063" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F.3:PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Glaucus atlanticus Forster 1777" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="6E14EE10FFF78810FFC2B150A2556E34" masterDocTitle="Sea slugs (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from Rio Grande do Norte, Northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1675795799962" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Sea slugs (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from Rio Grande do Norte, Northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Delgado, Marlon</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Freire, Fúlvio Aurélio de Morais</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Meirelles, Carlos Augusto Oliveira de</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Padula, Vinicius</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bahia, Juliana</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Brandão, Simone Nunes</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-11-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>62</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>26</mods:end>
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</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2022.62.063</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11606/1807-0205/2022.62.063</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7617672</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:922D9668FFE58803FCA7B44AA0946C27" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/922D9668FFE58803FCA7B44AA0946C27" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection box="[869,1367,1306,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="18.[869,1367,1306,1331]" box="[869,1367,1306,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading box="[869,1367,1306,1331]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[869,1367,1306,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
40.
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3G6NT" ID-ENA="1154737" authority="Forster, 1777" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1777" box="[915,1274,1306,1331]" class="Gastropoda" family="Glaucidae" genus="Glaucus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="atlanticus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[915,1120,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Glaucus atlanticus</emphasis>
Forster, 1777
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[1287,1361,1306,1331]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="16.[171,230,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,506,1980]" captionTargetId="figure-139@16.[170,1493,506,1980]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 4. Heterobranch sea slugs from Rio Grande do Norte. (A) Doris kyolis (6 mm GEEFAA 340); (B) Doris sp. (8 mm GEEFAA 347); (C) Doto chica (5 mm GEEFAA 315); (D) Doto divae (2 mm GEEFAA 285); (E) Phidiana lynceus (27 mm MZSP 97035);(F) Cratena minor (18 mm GEEFAA 334); (G) Berghia creutzbergi (13 mm GEEFAA 1306); (H) Berghia rissodominguezi (3 mm GEEFAA 289); (I) Spurilla braziliana (13 mm MZSP 97034); (J) Glaucus atlanticus (35 mm phot. reg.);(K) Cuthonabarbadiana (5 mm GEEFAA 257)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617680/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 4J</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="18.[869,1494,1370,1491]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[869,1108,1370,1395]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Material examined:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion box="[1125,1179,1370,1395]" country="Cape Verde" name="Praia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Praia</collectingRegion>
de Santa Rita, Extremoz,
<date box="[869,999,1402,1427]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2016-08-15">15.VIII.2016</date>
,
<specimenCount box="[1010,1170,1402,1427]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
,
<quantity box="[1181,1260,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
(body length), phot. reg. P.
<collectingRegion box="[937,1008,1434,1459]" country="Uruguay" name="Rocha" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rocha</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingRegion box="[1016,1070,1434,1459]" country="Cape Verde" name="Praia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Praia</collectingRegion>
de Ponta Negra, Natal,
<date box="[1325,1442,1434,1459]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2020-11-02">02.XI.2020</date>
,
<specimenCount pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
,
<quantity box="[998,1111,1466,1491]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="31.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="30.0">30-32 mm</quantity>
(body length), phot. reg. Í. Sérgio.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="18.[869,1493,1530,1811]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[869,1014,1530,1555]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Description:</emphasis>
Elongate and flat body, up to
<quantity box="[1345,1422,1530,1555]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
(body length) in length. Color silver, rhinophores, cerata, oral tentacles, back dorsum and tail predominantly dark blue and white on ventral side. Head small with a ventral, small oral tentacles and very short rhinophores on the dorsal side. There are three pairs of clusters of cerata arranged on the lateral side of the body. Clusters of cerata mobile, allowing for retraction and distension movements similar to swimming.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="18.[869,1494,1850,2131]" lastBlockId="19.[94,719,218,403]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[869,1159,1850,1875]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Geographic distribution:</emphasis>
Widespread in the tropical and subtropical oceans (
<bibRefCitation author="Churchill, C. K. C." box="[1089,1314,1882,1907]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="174 - 195" refId="ref21998" refString="Churchill, C. K. C.; Valdes, A. &amp; Foighil, D. O. 2014. Molecular and morphological systematics of neustonic nudibranchs (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Glaucidae: Glaucus), with descriptions of three new cryptic species. Invertebrate Systematics, 28: 174 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 13038." type="journal article" year="2014">
Churchill
<emphasis box="[1194,1251,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.,</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
). Mediterranean Sea:Indian Ocean: Andaman &amp;
<collectingCountry box="[1212,1383,1914,1939]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nicobar Islands</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1391,1491,1914,1939]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Australia</collectingCountry>
; Cook Island,
<collectingCountry box="[1029,1087,1946,1971]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">India</collectingCountry>
, Lord Howe,
<collectingCountry box="[1257,1393,1946,1971]" name="Madagascar" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, Norfolk Islands,
<collectingCountry box="[966,1084,1978,2003]" name="Seychelles" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1101,1249,1978,2003]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1266,1378,1978,2003]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1395,1490,1978,2003]" name="Vietnam" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[869,945,2010,2035]" name="Yemen" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Yemen</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Srinivasulu, B." box="[963,1229,2010,2035]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="52 - 53" refId="ref26698" refString="Srinivasulu, B.; Srinivasulu, C. &amp; Kumar, G. C. 2012. First record of the blue sea slug (Glaucus atlanticus) from Andhra Pradesh - India. Taprobanica: The Journal of Asian Biodiversity, 4 (1): 52 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.4038 / tapro. v 4 i 1.4386." type="journal article" year="2012">
Srinivasulu
<emphasis box="[1097,1159,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.,</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
); Eastern Pacific:
<collectingCountry name="Costa Rica" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[940,1077,2042,2067]" name="El Salvador" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
, Galapagos, Hawaii,
<collectingCountry box="[1342,1424,2042,2067]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1446,1493,2042,2067]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Srinivasulu, B." box="[875,1145,2074,2099]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="52 - 53" refId="ref26698" refString="Srinivasulu, B.; Srinivasulu, C. &amp; Kumar, G. C. 2012. First record of the blue sea slug (Glaucus atlanticus) from Andhra Pradesh - India. Taprobanica: The Journal of Asian Biodiversity, 4 (1): 52 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.4038 / tapro. v 4 i 1.4386." type="journal article" year="2012">
Srinivasulu
<emphasis box="[1011,1074,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.,</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
); Western Pacific:
<collectingCountry box="[1359,1427,2074,2099]" name="Japan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry name="New Zealand" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Srinivasulu, B." box="[969,1216,2106,2131]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="52 - 53" refId="ref26698" refString="Srinivasulu, B.; Srinivasulu, C. &amp; Kumar, G. C. 2012. First record of the blue sea slug (Glaucus atlanticus) from Andhra Pradesh - India. Taprobanica: The Journal of Asian Biodiversity, 4 (1): 52 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.4038 / tapro. v 4 i 1.4386." type="journal article" year="2012">
Srinivasulu
<emphasis box="[1097,1153,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.,</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
); Eastern Atlantic: Azores, Canaries, Madeira,
<collectingCountry box="[305,443,218,243]" name="South Africa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Srinivasulu, B." box="[455,709,218,243]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="52 - 53" refId="ref26698" refString="Srinivasulu, B.; Srinivasulu, C. &amp; Kumar, G. C. 2012. First record of the blue sea slug (Glaucus atlanticus) from Andhra Pradesh - India. Taprobanica: The Journal of Asian Biodiversity, 4 (1): 52 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.4038 / tapro. v 4 i 1.4386." type="journal article" year="2012">
Srinivasulu
<emphasis box="[586,643,218,243]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.,</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
); Western Atlantic:
<collectingCountry box="[291,361,250,275]" name="Aruba" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Aruba</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[371,484,250,275]" name="Argentina" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[494,601,250,275]" name="Barbados" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Barbados</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[611,715,250,275]" name="Bermuda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[94,186,282,307]" name="Jamaica" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[204,286,282,307]" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[303,400,282,307]" name="Uruguay" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[418,468,282,307]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">USA</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry box="[543,603,282,307]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion box="[623,715,282,307]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
, Bahia,
<collectingRegion box="[170,408,314,339]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
present study,
<collectingRegion box="[607,718,314,339]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion box="[147,359,346,371]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="Valdes, A. &amp; Hamann, J. &amp; Behrens, D. &amp; DuPont, A." box="[380,591,346,371]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref27036" refString="Valdes, A.; Hamann, J.; Behrens, D. &amp; DuPont, A. 2006. Caribbean Sea Slugs. A field guide to the Opisthobranch mollusks from the tropical Northwestern Atlantic. Gig Harbor, WA, Sea Challengers. 289 p." type="book" year="2006">
Valdés
<emphasis box="[465,525,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.,</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Segovia, J. &amp; Lopez, G." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1089 - 1090" refId="ref26441" refString="Segovia, J. &amp; Lopez, G. 2015. Registro de Glaucus atlanticus en la costa de El Salvador, Pacifico de Centroamerica. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, (86): 1089 - 1090. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. rmb. 2015.05.015." type="journal article" year="2015">Segovia &amp; López, 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Pinotti, R. M. &amp; Bom, F. C. &amp; Muxagata, E." box="[238,438,378,403]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref25928" refString="Pinotti, R. M.; Bom, F. C. &amp; Muxagata, E. 2019. On the occurrence and ecology of Glaucus atlanticus Forster, 1777 (Mollusca: Nudibranchia) along the Southwestern Atlantic coast. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, (91): 1 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 0001 - 3765201920180154." type="book chapter" year="2019">
Pinotti
<emphasis box="[317,374,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.,</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="19.[94,719,442,531]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[94,204,442,467]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks:</emphasis>
First record from
<collectingRegion box="[419,664,442,467]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
. The specimens from both localities sampled were found at the seaside stranded close to
<taxonomicName authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[374,701,506,531]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Porpitidae" genus="Velella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="velella">
<emphasis box="[374,515,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Velella velella</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>