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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e81817" ID-PMC="PMC9050803" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-10-e81817" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9EB8F6531659569FAFD439D5B5EAB079" ID-PubMed="35586256" ModsDocID="1314-2828-10-e81817" checkinTime="1650616111774" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Doumas, Panayiotis, Goula, Katerina &amp; Constantinidis, Theophanis" docDate="2022" docId="5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 10: e81817" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 10" docPubDate="2022-04-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e81817" docTitle="Saponaria stranjensis D. Jord." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="9EB8F6531659569FAFD439D5B5EAB079" lastPageNumber="81817" masterDocId="9EB8F6531659569FAFD439D5B5EAB079" masterDocTitle="Thirty-two new and noteworthy floristic records from north-eastern Greece" masterLastPageNumber="81817" masterPageNumber="81817" pageNumber="81817" updateTime="1668122144080" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Thirty-two new and noteworthy floristic records from north-eastern Greece</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Doumas, Panayiotis</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>8 th Elementary School, Xanthi, Greece</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Goula, Katerina</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9207-3570</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Section of Ecology &amp; Systematics, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Constantinidis, Theophanis</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9704-3864</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Section of Ecology &amp; Systematics, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">constgr@biol.uoa.gr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-04-21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>81817</mods:start>
<mods:end>81817</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e81817</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e81817</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-10-e81817</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9EB8F6531659569FAFD439D5B5EAB079</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F" lastPageNumber="81817" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<taxonomicName LSID="5074E75F-6312-52DC-97D4-70742811D42F" authority="D. Jord." authorityName="D. Jord." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Saponaria" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Saponaria stranjensis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stranjensis">Saponaria stranjensis D. Jord.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Saponaria" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Saponaria stranjensis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stranjensis">Saponaria stranjensis</taxonomicName>
D. Jord. in God. Sofiisk. Ubiv. Fiz.-Mat. Fak. 30: 400 (1933)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-07-04" collectorName="P. Doumas, Identification, Th. Constantinidis, Event, Record Level" country="Greece" county="Pinus forest" determinerName="P. Doumas &amp; Th. Constantinidis" elevation="0" location="Occurrence" municipality="Nomos Evrou" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Type status:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-07-04" collectorName="P. Doumas, Identification, Th. Constantinidis, Event, Record Level, Photograph Type" country="Greece" county="Pinus forest" determinerName="P. Doumas &amp; Th. Constantinidis" elevation="0" location="Occurrence" municipality="Nomos Evrou" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Other material</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:070EA043F1C9000C368BF53113B66A47" country="Greece" county="Pinus forest" municipality="Nomos Evrou" name="Occurrence">Occurrence</location>
:
</emphasis>
recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">P. Doumas</collectorName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:7E7F4DB56CB2C58EDDF23C404406B785" country="Greece" county="Pinus forest" municipality="Nomos Evrou" name="Taxon">Taxon</location>
:
</emphasis>
scientificName:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:6C00009D528553D56CBC42D41547BCC9" country="Greece" county="Pinus forest" municipality="Nomos Evrou" name="Saponaria">Saponaria</location>
stranjensis; family:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:C31024B5732F536941C8A553E18A98BE" country="Greece" county="Pinus forest" municipality="Nomos Evrou" name="Caryophyllaceae">Caryophyllaceae</location>
; genus:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:88276F65B187BD87ADA1B086F200B006" country="Greece" county="Pinus forest" municipality="Nomos Evrou" name="Saponaria">Saponaria</location>
; specificEpithet: stranjensis; taxonRank: species;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:8C4B0741B99695ACC6F76792026C71A7" country="Greece" county="Pinus forest" municipality="Nomos Evrou" name="Location">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
continent:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:06E8B470ED44FEE5718AD88813A7CD32" country="Greece" county="Pinus forest" municipality="Nomos Evrou" name="Europe">Europe</location>
; country:
<collectingCountry name="Greece" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Greece</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<collectingMunicipality>Nomos Evrou</collectingMunicipality>
; verbatimLocality:
<locationDeviation location="Dadia Village">W of Dadia Village</locationDeviation>
, next to the road; verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="260.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="260.0">260 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</elevation>
; verbatimLatitude: 41°07; verbatimLongitude: 26°07;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<collectorName>Identification</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
identifiedBy:
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<collectorName>P. Doumas</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName>Th. Constantinidis</collectorName>
</determinerName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<collectorName>Event</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" value="2016-07-04">4 July 2016</collectingDate>
; habitat: area surrounded by
<collectingCounty>Pinus forest</collectingCounty>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<collectorName>Record Level</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
basisOfRecord:
<collectorName>
Photograph
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-08-17" collectorName="P. Doumas, Identification, Th. Constantinidis, Event, Paliurus, Pinus, Record Level, Specimen" country="Greece" county="Quercus forest" determinerName="P. Doumas &amp; Th. Constantinidis" elevation="0" location="Occurrence" municipality="Kamilopotamos" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Type status:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-08-17" collectorName="P. Doumas, Identification, Th. Constantinidis, Event, Paliurus, Pinus, Record Level, Specimen" country="Greece" county="Quercus forest" determinerName="P. Doumas &amp; Th. Constantinidis" elevation="0" location="Occurrence" municipality="Kamilopotamos" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Other material</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:234F714DF30249328C4BB5F96F2FE121" country="Greece" county="Quercus forest" municipality="Kamilopotamos" name="Occurrence">Occurrence</location>
:
</emphasis>
recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">P. Doumas</collectorName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:7D801D5C9CE162A79F13C28CBB2E7009" country="Greece" county="Quercus forest" municipality="Kamilopotamos" name="Taxon">Taxon</location>
:
</emphasis>
scientificName:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:DF23E53957AB33C2D2A93F057EE96F13" country="Greece" county="Quercus forest" municipality="Kamilopotamos" name="Saponaria">Saponaria</location>
stranjensis; family:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:2A72E43157DCE72F01579967B0620A33" country="Greece" county="Quercus forest" municipality="Kamilopotamos" name="Caryophyllaceae">Caryophyllaceae</location>
; genus:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:385539917E42B31B5EE3B51D37EDBE9F" country="Greece" county="Quercus forest" municipality="Kamilopotamos" name="Saponaria">Saponaria</location>
; specificEpithet: stranjensis; taxonRank: species;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:32FD43376C525F63408864CF508C978D" country="Greece" county="Quercus forest" municipality="Kamilopotamos" name="Location">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
continent:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:C376636B5E5B0DA59F9D82B546464C46" country="Greece" county="Quercus forest" municipality="Kamilopotamos" name="Europe">Europe</location>
; country:
<collectingCountry name="Greece" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Greece</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5074E75F631252DC97D470742811D42F:FCAE5E3CB56CE46518970C2FF8927A5E" country="Greece" county="Quercus forest" municipality="Kamilopotamos" name="Nomos Evrou">Nomos Evrou</location>
; verbatimLocality:
<locationDeviation location="Soufli Town">N of Soufli Town</locationDeviation>
, next to the bank of
<collectingMunicipality>Kamilopotamos</collectingMunicipality>
stream; verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="m" value="34.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="m" value="34.0">34 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</elevation>
; verbatimLatitude: 41°12; verbatimLongitude: 26°17;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<collectorName>Identification</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
identifiedBy:
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<collectorName>P. Doumas</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName>Th. Constantinidis</collectorName>
</determinerName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<collectorName>Event</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" value="2019-08-17">17 August 2019</collectingDate>
; habitat:
<collectorName>Paliurus</collectorName>
spina-christi thickets surrounded by mixed
<collectorName>Pinus</collectorName>
/
<collectingCounty>Quercus forest</collectingCounty>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<collectorName>Record Level</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
collectionID: s.n.; institutionCode: ATHU; basisOfRecord:
<collectorName>Specimen</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" type="taxon discussion">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Taxon discussion</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
A new record for the Greek flora (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F7677634" captionText="Figure 14. Saponaria stranjensis from Nomos Evrou (photo: P. Doumas)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e81817.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640548" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">14</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Saponaria" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Saponaria stranjensis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stranjensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Saponaria stranjensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in Bulgaria and European Turkey (
<bibRefCitation author="Petrova, A." journalOrPublisher="Phytologia Balcanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" pagination="293 - 311" refId="B7669158" refString="Petrova, A., Vladimirov, V., 2010. Balkan endemics in the Bulgarian flora. Phytologia Balcanica 16 (2): 293 - 311" title="Balkan endemics in the Bulgarian flora" volume="16" year="2010">Petrova and Vladimirov 2010</bibRefCitation>
). The two localities of Nomos Evrou extend the
<normalizedToken originalValue="species">species'</normalizedToken>
known distribution to the south. Its closest taxonomic relative,
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">S. intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Simmler, differs by usually having stems up to 50 cm (longer as a rule in
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. stranjensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="stranjensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">S. stranjensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and calyx with abundant eglandular hairs, rarely with a few short, glandular hairs, opposite to the calyx with abundant long and short glandular hairs in
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. stranjensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="stranjensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">S. stranjensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Although stem length may be a variable character and related to environmental conditions, our two randomly collected Greek specimens measure ca. 52 and 56 cm, respectively. Still, some authors consider those two taxa at subspecific rank rather than independent species (e.g.
<bibRefCitation author="Jalas, J." journalOrPublisher="Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, New York, Melbourne" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7668825" refString="Jalas, J., Suominen, J., 1988. Atlas Florae Europaeae III. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, New York, Melbourne" title="Atlas Florae Europaeae III" year="1988">Jalas and Suominen 1988</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Chater, A. O." journalOrPublisher="Cambridge University Press, Cambridge" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7667974" refString="Chater, A. O., 1993. Flora Europaea Vol. 1 (2nd edition). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge" title="Flora Europaea Vol. 1 (2 nd edition)" year="1993">Chater 1993</bibRefCitation>
), thus disagreeing with
<bibRefCitation author="Mayer, E." journalOrPublisher="Acta Botanica Croatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" pagination="239 - 244" refId="B7668940" refString="Mayer, E., 1976. Zur Kenntnis des Saponaria sicula -Komplexes auf der Balkanhalbinsel. Acta Botanica Croatica 35: 239 - 244" title="Zur Kenntnis des Saponaria sicula - Komplexes auf der Balkanhalbinsel" volume="35" year="1976">Mayer (1976)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
In Greece, the two species have a clearly different distribution range:
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">S. intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
extends at the northern parts of Pindos Mountain chain and again found around Mt. Vourinos, at the NW parts of Greece (
<bibRefCitation author="Phitos, D." journalOrPublisher="Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7669176" refString="Phitos, D., 1997. Flora Hellenica 1. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein" title="Flora Hellenica 1" year="1997">Phitos 1997</bibRefCitation>
), where it usually grows on serpentine.
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. stranjensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="stranjensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">S. stranjensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs ca. 400 km to the east, near the small town of Soufli, close to the Greek-Turkish border.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Τhe">Τhe</normalizedToken>
two species also present a different altitudinal range in Greece:
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. intermedia" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">S. intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
grows at 850-1800 m a.s.l., whereas
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. stranjensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="stranjensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">S. stranjensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been found at 30-260 m a.s.l. In Bulgaria, the latter species has been recorded from 300 up to 500 m a.s.l. (
<bibRefCitation author="Peev, D." journalOrPublisher="Academy of Sciences &amp; Ministry of Environment and Water, Sofia" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7669119" refString="Peev, D., Petrova, A., Anchev, M., Temniskova, D., Denchev, C. M., Ganeva, A., Gussev, C., Vladimirov, V., 2015. Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria 1. Plants and fungi. Academy of Sciences &amp; Ministry of Environment and Water, Sofia" title="Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria 1. Plants and fungi" year="2015">Peev et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
). The two Greek localities were found ca. 1.5 and 7.5 km west of the Greek-Turkish border, respectively (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7677570" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution map of Centaurea marmorea, Jacobaea othonnae subsp. anomala, Hesperis matronalis subsp. matronalis and Saponaria stranjensis in Greece." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e81817.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/656686" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Saponaria" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Saponaria stranjensis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stranjensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Saponaria stranjensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been assessed as Vulnerable in Bulgaria (
<bibRefCitation author="Petrova, A." journalOrPublisher="Phytologia Balcanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" pagination="63 - 94" refId="B7669149" refString="Petrova, A., Vladimirov, V., 2009. Red list of Bulgarian vascular plants. Phytologia Balcanica 15 (1): 63 - 94" title="Red list of Bulgarian vascular plants" volume="15" year="2009">Petrova and Vladimirov 2009</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Peev, D." journalOrPublisher="Academy of Sciences &amp; Ministry of Environment and Water, Sofia" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7669119" refString="Peev, D., Petrova, A., Anchev, M., Temniskova, D., Denchev, C. M., Ganeva, A., Gussev, C., Vladimirov, V., 2015. Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria 1. Plants and fungi. Academy of Sciences &amp; Ministry of Environment and Water, Sofia" title="Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria 1. Plants and fungi" year="2015">Peev et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
) and is being protected by the National Biodiversity Act. Extinction has been observed in at least one previously known population in that country (
<bibRefCitation author="Peev, D." journalOrPublisher="Academy of Sciences &amp; Ministry of Environment and Water, Sofia" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7669119" refString="Peev, D., Petrova, A., Anchev, M., Temniskova, D., Denchev, C. M., Ganeva, A., Gussev, C., Vladimirov, V., 2015. Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria 1. Plants and fungi. Academy of Sciences &amp; Ministry of Environment and Water, Sofia" title="Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria 1. Plants and fungi" year="2015">Peev et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
). In Greece,
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. stranjensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="stranjensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">S. stranjensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very local: its populations are geographically restricted and consist of a few dozens of mature plants only. We presume that the Greek populations are threatened, but a proper assessment according to the IUCN Categories and Criteria is still pending. The two Greek localities form a noteworthy extension of the nearest Bulgarian population: ca. 25 km to the SE.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>