144 lines
12 KiB
XML
144 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.587.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7731813" approvalRequired="93" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="5" approvalRequired_for_treatments="86" checkinTime="1678781055035" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gil-Novoa, Jorge Enrique & Costa, Denise Pinheiro" docDate="2023" docId="03C88B15FF85FF8A198E6E452495FBD3" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.587.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 587 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.587.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.5:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Cheilolejeunea erostrata Schuster 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="90" masterDocId="FFF1F36DFF94FF9B19066F132644FFEF" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the species of Cheilolejeunea (Marchantiophyta, Lejeuneaceae) in the Pacific dominion and Páramo province of tropical America" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1678806641361" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Synopsis of the species of Cheilolejeunea (Marchantiophyta, Lejeuneaceae) in the Pacific dominion and Páramo province of tropical America</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gil-Novoa, Jorge Enrique</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Programa de Pós-graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, Horto, 2040, 22460 - 080, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil. & Grupo Sistemática Biológica, Herbario UPTC, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, Tunja, Boyacá, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Costa, Denise Pinheiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-9495-3029</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro - IPJBRJ, Rua Pacheco Leão 915, 22460 - 030, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. denisepinheirodacosta @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9495 - 3029</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">denisepinheirodacosta@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>587</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>73</mods:start>
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<mods:end>120</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.587.2.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.587.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7731813</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF85FF8A198E6E452495FBD3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C88B15FF85FF8A198E6E452495FBD3" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1976-03-01" collectionCode="R, M" collectorName="de Tama & de Banderas" country="Venezuela" elevation="3140" location="Pico de Banderas" municipality="Paramo de Tama" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tachira">
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<subSubSection box="[136,628,341,364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="17.[136,1452,341,400]" box="[136,628,341,364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">
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10.
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="TS3B" authority="Schuster (1978: 427)" authorityName="Schuster" authorityPageNumber="427" authorityYear="1978" box="[172,624,341,364]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Lejeuneaceae" genus="Cheilolejeunea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="erostrata">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[172,415,341,363]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Cheilolejeunea erostrata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Schuster, R. M." box="[421,624,342,364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" pagination="425 - 438" refId="ref41735" refString="Schuster, R. M. (1978) Studies on Venezuelan hepaticae, II. Phytologia 39: 425 - 438. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7622" type="journal article" year="1978">Schuster (1978: 427)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="17.[136,1452,341,400]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">
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Type:—
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<collectingCountry box="[710,857,342,363]" name="Venezuela" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion box="[865,941,342,364]" country="Venezuela" name="Tachira" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Tachira</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality box="[949,1112,342,364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">
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Páramo
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<collectorName box="[1028,1112,342,364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">de Tama</collectorName>
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</collectingMunicipality>
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, base of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C88B15FF85FF8A198E6E452495FBD3:8EBE6CD8FF85FF8A1DAD6E452310FE83" box="[1195,1364,342,364]" country="Venezuela" municipality="Paramo de Tama" name="Pico de Banderas" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" stateProvince="Tachira">
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Pico
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<collectorName box="[1243,1364,342,364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">de Banderas</collectorName>
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</location>
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,
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<quantity box="[1373,1448,342,363]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1399999999999997" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="3140.0">
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<elevation box="[1373,1448,342,363]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1399999999999997" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="3140.0">3140 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[189,326,378,400]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" value="1976-03-01">
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<collectingDate box="[189,326,378,400]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" value="1976-03-01">1 March 1976</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[336,354,378,399]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode box="[358,382,378,399]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[391,529,377,399]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Schuster & L.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation box="[535,879,377,400]" collectionCode="F" country="Venezuela" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tachira" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[535,743,377,399]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Ruíz-Terán 76-1921e</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[756,842,378,400]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode box="[847,866,378,399]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
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!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</materialsCitation>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="90" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="17.[136,1452,446,1085]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">
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Plants yellowish green to light brown,
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<quantity box="[564,677,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.0">1–1.6 mm</quantity>
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wide. Ventral merophytes 2 cells wide. Leaves imbricate, orbicular to ovate-elongate, recurved at the apex, 680–950 × 400–650 µm; margin entire; apex acute to more commonly apiculate; dorsal and ventral margin slightly recurved; cells orbicular to ovate, mammillose to papillose on the dorsal side, conspicuous trigones; basal cells 20–30 × 15–23 µm, median cells 16–28 × 14–22 µm, marginal cells 10–17 × 8–16 µm. Lobules rectangular, 1/3–1/2 of leaf length, free margin slightly involute, tooth very short (1 cell long), observed in few lobules; keel slightly arched. Underleaves subimbricate to commonly imbricate, widely orbicular to obovate, 450– 500 × 470–530 µm, 5 x stem width, bifid to 1/5–1/3, with a V-shaped sinus, margin entire, insertion strongly curved. Autoicous. Androecia commonly on the main stem, 3–4 pairs of orbicular bracts. Gynoecia, with pycnolejeuneoid innovations, bracts obovate, apex acute. Perianth 5-keeled, keels weak to very strong, without beak.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="90" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="17.[136,1452,446,1085]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,487,770,796]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
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:—Endemic to the Venezuelan Andean páramos, on the border with
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<collectingCountry box="[1282,1396,770,796]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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; this species is only known by the
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<typeStatus box="[476,524,807,833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">type</typeStatus>
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collection, growing on the branches of
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<taxonomicName box="[980,1173,806,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Scrophulariaceae</taxonomicName>
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shrubs, in grass páramo between
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<quantity box="[236,393,842,869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="3300.0" valueMax="3500.0" valueMin="3100.0">3100–3500 m</quantity>
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, in the Páramo province (
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<figureCitation box="[681,749,842,868]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="19.[136,229,1076,1098]" captionTargetBox="[183,1405,204,1038]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[170,1416,190,1051]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 8. Distribution of Cheilolejeunea cuspidifera, C. discoidea, and C. erostrata in Pacific dominion and Páramo province." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7731831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7731831/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="90" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="17.[136,1452,446,1085]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,256,878,904]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Notes</emphasis>
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:—The species is characterized by the large plants with large, apparently flat and rectangular lobules (1/3– 1/2 of leaf length) but with a slightly involute free margin and very short lobule teeth (1 cell long), and perianths without a beak. More exploration is needed of the páramos between
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<collectingCountry box="[889,999,950,976]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[1051,1169,950,976]" name="Venezuela" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, to confirm the continued occurrence of the species in the area.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="17.[136,1452,446,1085]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90">
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Taking into account its extent of occurrence and number of locations (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hallingback, T. & Hodgetts, N. & Raeymaekers, G. & Schumacker, R. & Sergio, C. & Soderstrom, L. & Stewart, N. & Vana, J." box="[1025,1235,1022,1048]" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" pagination="6 - 12" refId="ref39750" refString="Hallingback, T., Hodgetts, N., Raeymaekers, G., Schumacker, R., Sergio, C., Soderstrom, L., Stewart, N. & Vana, J. (1998) Guidelines for application of the revised IUCN threat categories to bryophytes. Lindbergia 23: 6 - 12." type="journal article" year="1998">Hallingbäck 1998</bibRefCitation>
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, UCN 2001), it is considered here as Critically Endangered (CR-B1a).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |