treatments-xml/data/03/C8/3A/03C83A1CFF81C35DFF772F2653B14438.xml

147 lines
18 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="01F5153AA6884DE20A6EFDB0F9B916D2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5543.4.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14386776" ID-ZooBank="E34AF3EF-4D03-4C08-8E11-C9514D42021B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1733919186538" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mah, Christopher L." docDate="2024" docId="03C83A1CFF81C35DFF772F2653B14438" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5543.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5543 (4)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5543.4.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pillsburiaster micropeltus Mah 2024, nov. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="479" masterDocId="FFF14264FF9DC341FFE02E495341417D" masterDocTitle="New genera and species of deep-sea Goniasteridae (Asteroidea) from the North Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="500" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="479" updateTime="1734380713031" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="9ED3705F704A32B57CDBDA878C143F7C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C85ED9C4912FD6181473AFB440D0191C">
<mods:title id="BE209F7C2952B7822B42BD91C7A841C6">New genera and species of deep-sea Goniasteridae (Asteroidea) from the North Pacific</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E3D0EAD8B238CD152B41DAD65694CC90" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F781480DB0A45D24A3583557257DEA19">
<mods:roleTerm id="071F1E2213A590F844C5C55C1934574B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="57786282CB78863CAC3BE9680E46136A">Mah, Christopher L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C33232A530F635963243B3A6E6A1439E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B46D05B76C88FE631EBCAD5B3716F779" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="BFFFD73129F80891837E381B342CB729">
<mods:title id="158102AD8C8DF70FB2833F9047D8615B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="6B8C8899853A964EBC1AA2138C09E406">
<mods:date id="CBF91A6E62E94BCEA1FC91764020C88F">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A7F09C95B31C0CB5F45230AE31B76110" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E81DC3304F698AD85E04DE3EFB64A1AB">2024-12-05</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="415C0E5BC29118CF3DDFEEA0EE495633" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F2A6B1A806377EECCA5D14FE759E7199">5543</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3526E1E9F8789C2F66325BF7C598A9DA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="13A99B8ACEE3378EBBE15B52B147706F">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="12DB33083A9DD734EEEE4ACB95549C6C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1008E84DE79FCC89B183AD655FBFC8D4">451</mods:start>
<mods:end id="004D45017F66E51E559E93EADEFC7EDA">500</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="C66A45115D8E59D80108E07CAD15C0FE">
<mods:url id="29B12800B315A6F803BC88753DB6714D">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5543.4.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="14B450C4EB4BF0D0F0898CE6D0375A3E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A6B7C938C3BB7A507FF34572491656D6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5543.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4F04D57AAE7E7BAC75C0A46A407E3427" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1DA882ADC4C858CFB9A84E50E5B66B44" type="Zenodo-Dep">14386776</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B13643F6C5A8D065940CBA2AB1A7C046" type="ZooBank">E34AF3EF-4D03-4C08-8E11-C9514D42021B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C83A1CFF81C35DFF772F2653B14438" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14503284" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14503284" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C83A1CFF81C35DFF772F2653B14438" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C83A1CFF81C35DFF772F2653B14438" lastPageNumber="479" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
<subSubSection id="C37BD881FF81C35DFF772F26504840F4" box="[151,777,367,394]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDE8B0AFF81C35DFF772F26504840F4" blockId="28.[151,777,367,429]" box="[151,777,367,394]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
<heading id="D0963C66FF81C35DFF772F26504840F4" bold="true" box="[151,777,367,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9155718FF81C35DFF772F26504840F4" bold="true" box="[151,777,367,394]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicName id="4C61F089FF81C35DFF772F26513A40F4" authority="(Fisher 1906)" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Fisher" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[151,635,367,394]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Pillsburiaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="micropeltus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9155718FF81C35DFF772F26529140F7" bold="true" box="[151,464,367,394]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Pillsburiaster micropeltus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0F6FBFF81C35DFE3E2F26513240F4" author="Fisher, W. K." box="[478,627,367,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="987 - 1130" refId="ref21055" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1906) The starfishes of the Hawaiian islands. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission, 23, 987 - 1130." type="journal article" year="1906">Fisher 1906</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A226EA63FF81C35DFD632F26504840F4" box="[643,777,367,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" rank="species">nov. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37BD881FF81C35DFF772FDA520940D0" box="[151,328,403,429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDE8B0AFF81C35DFF772FDA520940D0" blockId="28.[151,777,367,429]" box="[151,328,403,429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
<figureCitation id="135A978FFF81C35DFF772FDA520940D0" box="[151,328,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1679,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1655]" captionTargetId="figure-15@29.[151,1436,181,1655]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pillsburiaster micropeltus nov. comb. Holotype USNM 21164. A. Abactinal. B. Closeup of coarse abactinal granules. C. Armtip. D. Actinal. E. Adambulacral plates, furrow and subambulacral spination. Scale bar=5.0 mm: A, D; Scale bar=2.0 mm: B; Scale bar=3.0 mm: C; Scale bar=2.0 mm: E." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14386808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14386808/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">FIGURE 9AD</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37BD881FF81C35DFF772F9151F14350" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDE8B0AFF81C35DFF772F9151474092" blockId="28.[151,790,471,557]" box="[151,518,471,496]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71AC24FF81C35DFF772F9151474092" box="[151,518,471,496]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC0AD1BFF81C35DFF772F9151434092" author="Fisher, W. K." box="[151,514,471,496]" page="1006" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" year="1906">
<taxonomicName id="4C61F089FF81C35DFF772F9151434092" ID-CoL="57KCB" authority="Fisher 1906: 1006" authorityName="Fisher" authorityPageNumber="1006" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,514,471,496]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Tosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="micropelta">
<emphasis id="B9155718FF81C35DFF772F915201408D" box="[151,320,472,496]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Tosia micropelta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0F6FBFF81C35DFEA72F9151434092" author="Fisher, W. K." box="[327,514,471,496]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="987 - 1130" refId="ref21055" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1906) The starfishes of the Hawaiian islands. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission, 23, 987 - 1130." type="journal article" year="1906">Fisher 1906: 1006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE8B0AFF81C35DFF772FBF50574373" blockId="28.[151,790,471,557]" box="[151,790,502,526]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71AC24FF81C35DFF772FBF50574373" box="[151,790,502,526]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC0AD1BFF81C35DFF772FBF51654373" author="Fisher, W. K." box="[151,548,502,526]" page="205" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" year="1911">
<taxonomicName id="4C61F089FF81C35DFF772FBF51654373" ID-CoL="76DC8" authority="Fisher 1911: 205" authorityName="Fisher" authorityPageNumber="205" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,548,502,526]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Peltaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="micropeltus">
<emphasis id="B9155718FF81C35DFF772FBF52314373" box="[151,368,502,526]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Peltaster micropeltus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0F6FBFF81C35DFE962FBF51654373" author="Fisher, W. K." box="[374,548,502,526]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="1 - 420" refId="ref21085" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1911) Asteroidea of the North Pacific and adjacent waters. 1. Phanerozonia and Spinulosida. Bulletin of the US National Museum, 76, i - xiii + 1 - 420. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.76. i" type="journal article" year="1911">Fisher 1911: 205</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
; A.M.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC0AD1BFF81C35DFD8A2FBF50534373" author="Clark, A. M." box="[618,786,502,526]" page="269" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0F6FBFF81C35DFD8A2FBF50534373" author="Clark, A. M." box="[618,786,502,526]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="187 - 366" refId="ref20685" refString="Clark, A. M. (1993) An index of names of recent Asteroidea Part 2: Valvatida. E chinoderm Studies, 4, 187 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.1201 / 9781003072553 - 4" type="journal article" year="1993">Clark 1993: 269</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE8B0AFF81C35DFF772C5C51F14350" blockId="28.[151,790,471,557]" box="[151,688,533,557]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicName id="4C61F089FF81C35DFF772C5C514B4350" ID-CoL="6VKK3" authority="McKnight 1973" authorityName="McKnight" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,522,533,557]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Pillsburiaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="maini" status="syn. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9155718FF81C35DFF772C5C52224350" box="[151,355,533,557]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Pillsburiaster maini</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0F6FBFF81C35DFE892C5C514B4350" author="McKnight, D. G." box="[361,522,533,557]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="171 - 195" refId="ref22755" refString="McKnight, D. G. (1973) Additions to the asteroid fauna of New Zealand: Family Goniasteridae. NZOI Records, 1 (13), 171 - 195." type="journal article" year="1973">McKnight 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9155718FF81C35DFDF02C5C51F14350" bold="true" box="[528,688,533,557]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A226EA63FF81C35DFDF02C5C51F14350" box="[528,688,533,557]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">new synonymy</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37BD881FF81C35DFF772C12567A457C" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDE8B0AFF81C35DFF772C1252514308" blockId="28.[151,272,603,629]" box="[151,272,603,629]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
<emphasis id="B9155718FF81C35DFF772C1252514308" bold="true" box="[151,272,603,629]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE8B0AFF81C35DFF772CEA577F43C0" blockId="28.[151,1437,675,1026]" box="[151,1086,675,702]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Body stellate (R/r=1.93), interradial arcs weakly curved, arms triangular, tips blunt.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE8B0AFF81C35DFF272C8E567A457C" blockId="28.[151,1437,675,1026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
<emphasis id="B9155718FF81C35DFF272C8E57964278" bold="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Abactinal plate round to irregularly polygonal, each covered by coarse, round granules, 1 to 4, mostly 2 to 3. Pedicellariae, small upright, spoon-shaped valves similar in size to adjacent granules.</emphasis>
Superomarginals and inferomarginals 26 from armtip to armtip (13 per side) each with a distinct naked bald spot on the abactinal and lateral surface covered by granules. Spatulate pedicellariae present on proximal plates. Inferomarginals covered by granules with a similar bald spot on the actinal face-smaller in size than the corresponding superomarginal plate. Terminal plate large with a thimble-shaped tubercle. Actinal plates irregular, quadrate to hexagonal, covered by round granules. Weakly developed fasciolar grooves. Furrow spines, blunt tipped, 5 to 6 with subambulacrals in two series, set off from furrow spines, each composed of cylindrical spinelets, 3 to 4 per row, close-set. Mouth plates with 10 furrow spinelets, surface with granules similar to subambulacral spinelets on adambulacral plates.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37BD881FF81C35DFF772A1A53B14438" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDE8B0AFF81C35DFF772A1A52524510" blockId="28.[151,275,1107,1133]" box="[151,275,1107,1133]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
<heading id="D0963C66FF81C35DFF772A1A52524510" bold="true" box="[151,275,1107,1133]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9155718FF81C35DFF772A1A52524510" bold="true" box="[151,275,1107,1133]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Comment</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE8B0AFF81C35DFF772AD253B14438" blockId="28.[151,1437,1179,1349]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
USNM 21164, the
<typeStatus id="54DA35A8FF81C35DFE9A2AD2529D45C8" box="[378,476,1179,1205]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C61F089FF81C35DFDEB2AD5502145C8" authority="Fisher 1906" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1906" box="[523,864,1179,1205]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Tosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="micropelta">
<emphasis id="B9155718FF81C35DFDEB2AD5518B45C8" box="[523,714,1179,1205]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Tosia micropelta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0F6FBFF81C35DFD362AD2502145C8" author="Fisher, W. K." box="[726,864,1179,1205]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="987 - 1130" refId="ref21055" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1906) The starfishes of the Hawaiian islands. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission, 23, 987 - 1130." type="journal article" year="1906">Fisher 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
possesses the coarse, round, clustered, abactinal granulation diagnostic of
<taxonomicName id="4C61F089FF81C35DFE5E2AF651BF45A4" authority="Halpern 1970" authorityName="Halpern" authorityYear="1970" box="[446,766,1215,1241]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Pillsburiaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9155718FF81C35DFE5E2AF6511945A4" box="[446,600,1215,1241]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Pillsburiaster</emphasis>
Halpern 1970
</taxonomicName>
rather than
<taxonomicName id="4C61F089FF81C35DFC6C2AF657C645A4" authority="Verrill 1899" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1899" box="[908,1159,1215,1241]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Peltaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9155718FF81C35DFC6C2AF650B045A4" box="[908,1009,1215,1241]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Peltaster</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0F6FBFF81C35DFC1B2AF657C645A4" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[1019,1159,1215,1241]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="145 - 234" refId="ref23351" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1899) Revision of certain genera and species of starfishes, with descriptions of new forms. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 10 (1), 145 - 234. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 7031" type="journal article" year="1899">Verrill 1899</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, which is defined based on the presence of secondary plates in addition to weakly fasciolar, tabulate plates; all of which are absent. The weakly stellate to stellate body shape (
<collectionCode id="ED7013CFFF81C35DFDA12B4E5114445C" box="[577,597,1287,1313]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">R</collectionCode>
/r=1.93) and its depth,
<quantity id="4C9926EFFF81C35DFCB22B4E50B3445F" box="[850,1010,1287,1314]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0825" metricValueMax="1.593" metricValueMin="0.572" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" unit="m" value="1082.5" valueMax="1593.0" valueMin="572.0">572 to 1593 m</quantity>
are also consistent with
<taxonomicName id="4C61F089FF81C35DFAE22B4E53B14438" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Pillsburiaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9155718FF81C35DFAE22B4E56DD445C" box="[1282,1436,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Pillsburiaster</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>