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<mods:title id="FEF4FC0C2BDBB3C24556AE723DFBCEE3">Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida Scorpiones) Part XXI Parabuthus (Buthidae) (Part II), with description of five new species from Somaliland and Ethiopia</mods:title>
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(
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFA23F5FFC9EF9A9FC08F9E1" box="[856,1012,1579,1603]" captionStart="Figures 124149" captionStartId="29.[115,192,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[114,1447,242,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-7@29.[113,1474,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figures 124149: Pedipalps. Figures 124136: Parabuthus kabateki sp. n. Figure 124. Female juvenile paratype, pedipalp chela dorsal (124) view. Figure 125. Male juvenile paratype, pedipalp chela dorsal (125) view. Figures 126132. Male holotype, pedipalp chela dorsal (126), external (127) and ventral (128) views, pedipalp patella dorsal (129), external (130) and ventral (131) views, pedipalp femur and trochanter internal (132), dorsal (133), and ventral (134) views, pedipalp fixed (135) and movable (136) finger dentition. Figures 137149: Parabuthus robustus sp. n. Figure 137138. Female paratype, pedipalp chela dorsal (137) and external (138) views. Figures 139149. Male holotype, pedipalp chela dorsal (139), external (140) and ventral (141) views, pedipalp patella dorsal (142), external (143) and ventral (144) views, pedipalp femur and trochanter internal (145), dorsal (146), and ventral (147) views, pedipalp fixed (148) and movable (149) finger dentition. Trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 126130, 132133, 139143, and 145146." pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Figs. 137149</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFA23F5FFC39F9A9FBA2F9E1" box="[1023,1118,1579,1603]" captionStart-0="Figures 190191" captionStart-1="Figures 192193" captionStart-2="Figures 194199" captionStart-3="Figures 200208" captionStart-4="Figures 209218" captionStartId-0="40.[116,193,1716,1738]" captionStartId-1="41.[115,192,2003,2025]" captionStartId-2="42.[113,190,1977,1999]" captionStartId-3="43.[118,195,1506,1528]" captionStartId-4="44.[114,191,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox-0="[135,1450,252,1686]" captionTargetBox-1="[144,1439,276,1908]" captionTargetBox-2="[136,1474,255,1946]" captionTargetBox-3="[113,1474,234,1488]" captionTargetBox-4="[133,1446,268,1840]" captionTargetId-0="figure-171@40.[113,1474,242,1705]" captionTargetId-1="figure-7@41.[113,1474,259,1932]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@42.[113,1474,234,1950]" captionTargetId-3="figure-238@43.[113,1474,234,1494]" captionTargetId-4="figure-18@44.[113,1474,259,1849]" captionTargetPageId-0="40" captionTargetPageId-1="41" captionTargetPageId-2="42" captionTargetPageId-3="43" captionTargetPageId-4="44" captionText-0="Figures 190191. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., male holotype in dorsal (190) and ventral (191) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-1="Figures 192193. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., female paratype in dorsal (192) and ventral (193) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-2="Figures 194199: Parabuthus robustus sp. n., metasoma and telson. Figures 194196. Female paratype, lateral (194), ventral (195), and dorsal (196) views. Figures 197199. Male holotype, lateral (197), ventral (198), and dorsal (199) views. Scale bars: 10 mm." captionText-3="Figures 200208: Parabuthus robustus sp. n. Figures 200, 203208. Male holotype, carapace and tergites IIII (200), posterior coxosternal area and sternites IIIV (203204), right legs IIV, retrolateral aspect (205208 respectively). Figures 201202. Female paratype, carapace and tergites IIII (203) and posterior coxosternal area and sternite III (202)." captionText-4="Figures 209218: Hemispermatophores. Figures 209213. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., male paratype 1572, right hemispermatophore, whole hemispermatophore (209), capsule in posterior (210), convex (211), convex compressed (212), andanterior (213) views.Scale bars:4 mm (209), 500 μm (210213). Figures 214218. Parabuthus somalilandus sp. n., male holotype, right hemispermatophore, whole hemispermatophore (214), capsule in posterior (215), convex (216), convex compressed (217), and anterior (218) views. Scale bars:2 mm (214), 500 μm (215218)." pageId="38" pageNumber="37">190213</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFA23F5FFBAFF9A9FB36F9E1" box="[1129,1226,1579,1603]" captionStart-0="Figures 219220" captionStart-1="Figures 221223" captionStart-2="Figures 224225" captionStart-3="Figures 226227" captionStartId-0="45.[116,193,2007,2029]" captionStartId-1="46.[115,192,1992,2014]" captionStartId-2="47.[113,190,2020,2042]" captionStartId-3="48.[113,190,2021,2043]" captionTargetBox-0="[113,1474,234,1980]" captionTargetBox-1="[115,1476,234,1973]" captionTargetBox-2="[113,1474,234,2005]" captionTargetBox-3="[113,1474,233,2005]" captionTargetId-0="figure-8@45.[113,1474,234,1981]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@46.[115,1476,234,1973]" captionTargetId-2="figure-8@47.[113,1474,232,2005]" captionTargetId-3="figure-18@48.[113,1474,232,2007]" captionTargetPageId-0="45" captionTargetPageId-1="46" captionTargetPageId-2="47" captionTargetPageId-3="48" captionText-0="Figures 219220. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., female (219) and male (220) paratypes from type locality in vivo habitus." captionText-1="Figures 221223. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., female paratype in vivo habitus at type locality (222), in laboratory with newborn (221) and with juveniles after first ecdysis (223)." captionText-2="Figures 224225. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., paratypes in vivo habitus at type locality." captionText-3="Figures 226227. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., locality 11SQ (226) and type locality 17SE (227)." pageId="38" pageNumber="37">219227</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFA23F5FFB12F9A9FAC8F9E1" box="[1236,1332,1579,1603]" captionStart="Figures 266292" captionStartId="59.[113,190,1844,1866]" captionTargetBox="[118,1461,239,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-9@59.[113,1471,233,1828]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="Figures 266292: Parabuthus chelae, dorsal and external views. Figures 266267. P. heterurus, male holotype (266) and male from Somalia, Afgooye (267). Figure 268. P. kabateki sp. n., male holotype. Figure 269. P. kajibu, male holotype. Figure 270271. P. robustus sp. n., male holotype (270) and paratype from locality 11SQ (271). Figures 272273. P. somalilandus sp. n., male holotype (272) and paratype from Laas Gel (273). Figures 274277. P. abyssinicus, male (274275) and female (276277) from locality 17SR. Figures 278279. P. erigavoensis sp. n., female holotype. Figures 280283. P. hamar, male (280281) and female (282283) paratypes. Figures 284285. P. cimrmani, male holotype. Figures 286287. P. eritreaensis, male holotype. Figures 288289. P. mazuchi sp. n., male holotype. Figures 290292. P. granimanus, male from locality 18ST (290291) and male lektotype (292)." pageId="38" pageNumber="37">270271</figureCitation>
, 299301, 305,
<tableCitation id="30790379FFA23F5FFB89F9C9FB3BF9C1" box="[1103,1223,1611,1635]" captionStart-0="Table 3" captionStart-1="Table 4" captionStart-2="Table 5" captionStartId-0="39.[115,171,1024,1045]" captionStartId-1="58.[113,169,705,726]" captionStartId-2="61.[115,171,2000,2021]" captionText-0="Table 3. Comparative measurements of adults of Parabuthus robustus sp. n. and P. somalilandus sp. n. Abbreviations: length (L), width (W, in carapace it corresponds to posterior width), depth (D)." captionText-1="Table 4. Comparison among species (males) from Parabuthus heterurus complex and P. mazuchi sp. n., based upon selected morphometric ratios of adult males.Abbreviations: length (L), width (W), depth (D)." captionText-2="Table 5. The diploid numbers, the postpachytene configuration, the percentage of the total chromosome length of the diploid set (% TCL) and the localities of Parabuthus species from the Horn of Africa." pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Tables 35</tableCitation>
)
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<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFA23F5FFCF6F949FBE1F941" ID-CoL="4CN57" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1897" box="[816,1053,1739,1763]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterurus">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA23F5FFCF6F949FBE1F941" box="[816,1053,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Parabuthus heterurus</emphasis>
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, figs. 9497, 99102, 176177, 190, 199, 204).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA23F5FFCF6F829FA3EF841" blockId="38.[816,1474,1962,2019]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="CD933C9FFFA23F5FFCF6F829FA40F841" collectionCode="MATERIAL, FKCP" country="Ethiopia" elevation="1741" latitude="9.155884" location="Jijiga" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.1327" municipality="Dagah Bur" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="A2408860FFA23F5FFCF6F829FC9AF860" box="[816,870,1963,1986]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">TYPE</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="1BEAAE07FFA23F5FFCB7F829FC29F861" box="[881,981,1963,1987]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
(
<collectionCode id="1BEAAE07FFA23F5FFC21F829FBCCF861" box="[999,1072,1963,1987]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">FKCP</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA23F5FFB80F828FB54F860" bold="true" box="[1094,1192,1962,1986]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<collectingCountry id="05EC7652FFA23F5FFB80F828FB54F860" box="[1094,1192,1962,1986]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, ca
<quantity id="BA039B27FFA23F5FFB1AF829FADFF861" box="[1244,1315,1963,1987]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
on road from
<location id="78246019FFA23F5FFCF6F849FC96F841" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F55287D4FFA23F48FC23F988FE16FAA1:78246019FFA23F5FFCF6F849FC96F841" box="[816,874,1995,2019]" country="Ethiopia" latitude="9.155884" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.1327" municipality="Dagah Bur" name="Jijiga" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Jijiga</location>
to
<collectingMunicipality id="9D20ACB8FFA23F5FFC4AF849FBFEF840" box="[908,1026,1995,2019]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Dagah Bur</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="18CF5005FFA23F5FFBCAF849FB6BF841" box="[1036,1175,1995,2019]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="09.353" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="9.155884">09°09.353N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="18CF5005FFA23F5FFB58F849FADBF841" box="[1182,1319,1995,2019]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="07.962" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="43.1327">43°07.962E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="F6D6D1F1FFA23F5FFAF5F849FA40F841" box="[1331,1468,1995,2019]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.741" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1741.0">
<quantity id="BA039B27FFA23F5FFAF5F849FA7FF840" box="[1331,1411,1995,2019]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.741" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1741.0">1741 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
</materialsCitation>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA33F5EFE2AFF77FA9EFC49" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<table id="0FFBC462FFA3C086FFBFFF76FA54FC4D" box="[121,1448,244,1007]" gridcols="6" gridrows="19" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFF76FA54FEAD" box="[121,1448,244,271]" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFF76FD49FEAD" box="[492,693,244,271]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFA33F5EFE2AFF77FD90FEAD" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[492,620,244,271]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFE2AFF77FD90FEAD" bold="true" box="[492,620,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">P. robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFA33F5EFDB1FF77FD49FEAD" box="[631,693,245,271]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFDB1FF77FD6CFEAD" bold="true" box="[631,656,245,271]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFD59FF77FD52FEAD" bold="true" box="[671,686,245,271]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</th>
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFF76FC4CFEAD" box="[744,944,244,271]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFA33F5EFD2EFF77FC9BFEAD" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[744,871,244,271]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFD2EFF77FC9BFEAD" bold="true" box="[744,871,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">P. robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFA33F5EFCB5FF77FC4CFEAD" box="[883,944,245,271]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFCB5FF77FC70FEAD" bold="true" box="[883,908,245,271]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFC5DFF77FC56FEAD" bold="true" box="[923,938,245,271]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</th>
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FF76FB55FEAD" box="[998,1193,244,271]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFA33F5EFC2DFF77FB5CFEAD" authorityName="KovarIk et Lowe" authorityYear="2016" box="[1003,1184,244,271]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Lanzatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somalilandus">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFC2DFF77FB5CFEAD" bold="true" box="[1003,1184,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">P. somalilandus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FF76FA54FEAD" box="[1248,1448,244,271]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFB21FF77FA60FEAD" bold="true" box="[1255,1436,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">P. somalilandus</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFE98FA54FE98" box="[121,1448,282,314]" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFE98FEB7FE98" box="[121,331,282,314]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFFBFFE9EFEB7FE94" bold="true" box="[121,331,284,310]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Dimensions (MM)</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFE98FD49FE98" box="[492,693,282,314]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFDD7FE9CFD73FE94" bold="true" box="[529,655,284,314]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">♂ holotype</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFE98FC4CFE98" box="[744,944,282,314]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFCCDFE9CFC72FE94" bold="true" box="[779,910,284,314]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">♀ paratype</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FE98FB55FE98" box="[998,1193,282,314]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFC20FE98FC03FE96" bold="true" box="[998,1023,282,308]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFBC8FE98FBE1FE96" bold="true" box="[1038,1053,282,308]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">n</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFBEDFE9EFB55FE96" bold="true" box="[1067,1193,282,312]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">♂ holotype</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FE98FA54FE98" box="[1248,1448,282,314]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFB26FE98FB05FE96" bold="true" box="[1248,1273,282,308]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFAC1FE98FAEAFE96" bold="true" box="[1287,1302,282,308]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">n</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFAE2FE9EFA54FE96" bold="true" box="[1316,1448,282,312]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">♀ paratype</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFEC7FA54FEC0" box="[121,1448,325,354]" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFEC7FEB7FEC0" box="[121,331,325,354]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Carapace</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FEC7FE37FEC0" box="[354,459,325,354]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L / W</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFEC7FD49FEC0" box="[492,693,325,354]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">8.03 / 8.82</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFEC7FC4CFEC0" box="[744,944,325,354]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">9.73 / 11.43</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FEC7FB55FEC0" box="[998,1193,325,354]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">8.82 / 10.16</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FEC7FA54FEC0" box="[1248,1448,325,354]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">9.88 / 10.97</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFEECFA54FE29" box="[121,1448,366,395]" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFEECFEB7FE29" box="[121,331,366,395]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Mesosoma</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FEECFE37FE29" box="[354,459,366,395]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFEECFD49FE29" box="[492,693,366,395]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">14.71</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFEECFC4CFE29" box="[744,944,366,395]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">30.28</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FEECFB55FE29" box="[998,1193,366,395]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">17.61</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FEECFA54FE29" box="[1248,1448,366,395]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">28.63</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFE1AFA54FE17" box="[121,1448,408,437]" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFE1AFEB7FE17" box="[121,331,408,437]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Tergite VII</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FE1AFE37FE17" box="[354,459,408,437]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L / W</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFE1AFD49FE17" box="[492,693,408,437]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">4.82 / 8.84</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFE1AFC4CFE17" box="[744,944,408,437]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">5.99 / 10.37</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FE1AFB55FE17" box="[998,1193,408,437]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">5.24 / 9.74</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FE1AFA54FE17" box="[1248,1448,408,437]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">6.33 / 10.97</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFE43FA54FE7C" box="[121,1448,449,478]" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFE43FEB7FE7C" box="[121,331,449,478]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Metasoma + telson</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FE43FE37FE7C" box="[354,459,449,478]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFE43FD49FE7C" box="[492,693,449,478]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">44.98</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFE43FC4CFE7C" box="[744,944,449,478]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">48.41</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FE43FB55FE7C" box="[998,1193,449,478]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">49.26</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FE43FA54FE7C" box="[1248,1448,449,478]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">48.58</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFE68FA54FDA4" box="[121,1448,490,518]" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFE68FEB7FDA4" box="[121,331,490,518]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Segment I</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FE68FE37FDA4" box="[354,459,490,518]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L / W / D</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFE68FD49FDA4" box="[492,693,490,518]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">5.79 / 5.72 / 5.16</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFE68FC4CFDA4" box="[744,944,490,518]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">6.36 / 6.52 / 5.70</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FE68FB55FDA4" box="[998,1193,490,518]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">6.58 / 6.71 / 6.07</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FE68FA54FDA4" box="[1248,1448,490,518]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">6.32 / 6.63 / 6.16</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFD90FA54FD8C" box="[121,1448,530,558]" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFD90FEB7FD8C" box="[121,331,530,558]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Segment II</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FD90FE37FD8C" box="[354,459,530,558]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L / W / D</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFD90FD49FD8C" box="[492,693,530,558]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">6.63 / 5.97 / 5.55</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFD90FC4CFD8C" box="[744,944,530,558]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">7.07 / 6.49 / 5.77</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FD90FB55FD8C" box="[998,1193,530,558]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">7.33 / 6.92 / 6.45</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FD90FA54FD8C" box="[1248,1448,530,558]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">7.11 / 6.74 / 6.03</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFDB8FA54FDF4" box="[121,1448,570,598]" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFDB8FEB7FDF4" box="[121,331,570,598]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Segment III</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FDB8FE37FDF4" box="[354,459,570,598]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L / W / D</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFDB8FD49FDF4" box="[492,693,570,598]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">6.94 / 6.54 / 5.57</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFDB8FC4CFDF4" box="[744,944,570,598]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">7.59 / 6.73 / 5.96</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FDB8FB55FDF4" box="[998,1193,570,598]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">7.69 / 6.94 / 6.67</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FDB8FA54FDF4" box="[1248,1448,570,598]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">7.55 / 7.00 / 6.30</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFDE0FA54FDDD" box="[121,1448,610,639]" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFDE0FEB7FDDD" box="[121,331,610,639]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Segment IV</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FDE0FE37FDDD" box="[354,459,610,639]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L / W / D</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFDE0FD49FDDD" box="[492,693,610,639]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">8.13 / 6.33 / 5.48</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFDE0FC4CFDDD" box="[744,944,610,639]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">8.58 / 6.58 / 5.72</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FDE0FB55FDDD" box="[998,1193,610,639]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">8.90 / 6.94 / 6.48</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FDE0FA54FDDD" box="[1248,1448,610,639]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">8.42 / 7.12 / 6.05</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFD09FA54FD05" box="[121,1448,651,679]" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFD09FEB7FD05" box="[121,331,651,679]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Segment V</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FD09FE37FD05" box="[354,459,651,679]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L / W / D</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFD09FD49FD05" box="[492,693,651,679]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">8.83 / 5.64 / 4.82</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFD09FC4CFD05" box="[744,944,651,679]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">9.24 / 6.24 / 5.18</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FD09FB55FD05" box="[998,1193,651,679]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">9.63 / 6.10 / 5.39</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FD09FA54FD05" box="[1248,1448,651,679]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">9.55 / 6.50 / 5.44</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFD31FA54FD6D" box="[121,1448,691,719]" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFD31FEB7FD6D" box="[121,331,691,719]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Telson</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FD31FE37FD6D" box="[354,459,691,719]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L / W / D</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFD31FD49FD6D" box="[492,693,691,719]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">8.66 / 4.13 / 3.61</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFD31FC4CFD6D" box="[744,944,691,719]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">9.57 / 5.22 / 4.42</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FD31FB55FD6D" box="[998,1193,691,719]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">9.13 / 5.75 / 3.95</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FD31FA54FD6D" box="[1248,1448,691,719]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">9.63 / 2.35 / 4.69</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFD59FA54FD5A" box="[121,1448,731,760]" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFD59FEB7FD5A" box="[121,331,731,760]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Pedipalp</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FD59FE37FD5A" box="[354,459,731,760]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFD59FD49FD5A" box="[492,693,731,760]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">25.58</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFD59FC4CFD5A" box="[744,944,731,760]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">27.14</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FD59FB55FD5A" box="[998,1193,731,760]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">28.49</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FD59FA54FD5A" box="[1248,1448,731,760]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">29.49</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFC87FA54FC80" box="[121,1448,773,802]" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFC87FEB7FC80" box="[121,331,773,802]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Femur</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FC87FE37FC80" box="[354,459,773,802]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L / W</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFC87FD49FC80" box="[492,693,773,802]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">6.16 / 2.00</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFC87FC4CFC80" box="[744,944,773,802]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">6.79 / 2.37</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FC87FB55FC80" box="[998,1193,773,802]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">7.32 / 2.38</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FC87FA54FC80" box="[1248,1448,773,802]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">7.10 / 2.56</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFCACFA54FCE9" box="[121,1448,814,843]" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFCACFEB7FCE9" box="[121,331,814,843]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Patella</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FCACFE37FCE9" box="[354,459,814,843]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L / W</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFCACFD49FCE9" box="[492,693,814,843]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">7.25 / 2.83</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFCACFC4CFCE9" box="[744,944,814,843]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">7.67 / 3.21</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FCACFB55FCE9" box="[998,1193,814,843]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">8.07 / 3.25</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FCACFA54FCE9" box="[1248,1448,814,843]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">8.48 / 3.41</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFCDAFA54FCD7" box="[121,1448,856,885]" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFCDAFEB7FCD7" box="[121,331,856,885]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Chela</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FCDAFE37FCD7" box="[354,459,856,885]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFCDAFD49FCD7" box="[492,693,856,885]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">12.17</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFCDAFC4CFCD7" box="[744,944,856,885]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">12.68</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FCDAFB55FCD7" box="[998,1193,856,885]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">13.10</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FCDAFA54FCD7" box="[1248,1448,856,885]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">13.91</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFC03FA54FC3C" box="[121,1448,897,926]" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFC03FEB7FC3C" box="[121,331,897,926]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Manus</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FC03FE37FC3C" box="[354,459,897,926]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">W / D</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFC03FD49FC3C" box="[492,693,897,926]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">3.84 / 3.72</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFC03FC4CFC3C" box="[744,944,897,926]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">2.88 / 3.11</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FC03FB55FC3C" box="[998,1193,897,926]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">3.35 / 3.74</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FC03FA54FC3C" box="[1248,1448,897,926]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">2.98 / 3.11</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFC28FA54FC67" box="[121,1448,938,965]" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFC28FEB7FC67" box="[121,331,938,965]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Movable finger</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FC28FE37FC67" box="[354,459,938,965]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFC28FD49FC67" box="[492,693,938,965]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">6.71</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFC28FC4CFC67" box="[744,944,938,965]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">7.83</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FC28FB55FC67" box="[998,1193,938,965]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">8.16</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FC28FA54FC67" box="[1248,1448,938,965]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">9.19</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C3CB3480FFA3C086FFBFFC53FA54FC4D" box="[121,1448,977,1007]" gridrow="18" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<th id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FFBFFC53FEB7FC4D" box="[121,331,977,1007]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Total</th>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FEA4FC53FE37FC4D" box="[354,459,977,1007]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">L</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FE2AFC53FD49FC4D" box="[492,693,977,1007]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">67.72</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FD2EFC53FC4CFC4D" box="[744,944,977,1007]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">88.42</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FC20FC53FB55FC4D" box="[998,1193,977,1007]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">75.69</td>
<td id="801A5DFCFFA3C086FB26FC53FA54FC4D" box="[1248,1448,977,1007]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">87.09</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="2984664AFFA33F5EFFB5FB82FD68FB91" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" startId="39.[115,171,1024,1045]">
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA33F5EFFB5FB82FD68FB91" blockId="39.[115,1473,1024,1075]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFFB5FB82FF42FBB7" bold="true" box="[115,190,1024,1045]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Table 3</emphasis>
. Comparative measurements of adults of
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFA33F5EFD96FB82FCE5FBB7" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[592,793,1024,1045]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFD96FB82FCE5FBB7" box="[592,793,1024,1045]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Parabuthus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFA33F5EFCD9FB82FCA9FBB7" box="[799,853,1024,1045]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFCD9FB82FCCAFBB7" bold="true" box="[799,822,1024,1045]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFC84FB82FCB3FBB7" bold="true" box="[834,847,1024,1045]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFA33F5EFC43FB83FBE1FBB7" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[901,1053,1024,1046]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Lanzatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somalilandus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFC43FB83FBE1FBB7" box="[901,1053,1024,1046]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">P. somalilandus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFA33F5EFBE5FB82FBA6FBB7" box="[1059,1114,1024,1045]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFBE5FB82FBC6FBB7" bold="true" box="[1059,1082,1024,1045]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFB80FB82FBAFFBB7" bold="true" box="[1094,1107,1024,1045]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Abbreviations: length (L), width (W, in carapace it corresponds to posterior width), depth (D).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA33F5EFFB7FBD2FDF8FA2A" blockId="39.[113,772,1104,1416]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<specimenCount id="6BFDFD4BFFA33F5EFFB7FBD2FF6DFBCA" box="[113,145,1104,1128]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="6BFDFD4BFFA33F5EFF54FBD2FF57FBCA" box="[146,171,1104,1128]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
2juvs.
<specimenCount id="6BFDFD4BFFA33F5EFF3FFBD2FEF4FBCA" box="[249,264,1104,1128]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="female"></specimenCount>
(
<typeStatus id="A2408860FFA33F5EFED1FBD2FE7FFBCA" box="[279,387,1104,1128]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
),
<date id="09451002FFA33F5EFE50FBD2FE0CFBCA" box="[406,496,1104,1128]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" value="2010-11">XI.2010</date>
,
<materialsCitation id="CD933C9FFFA33F5EFE3AFBD2FDCFFB0A" collectingDate="2011-07-17" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Locality No." county="Degehbur" elevation="1740" latitude="9.155194" location="Mazuch" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.134308" municipality="Jijiga" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1">
leg.
<collectionCode id="1BEAAE07FFA33F5EFDEFFBD2FDC7FBC5" box="[553,571,1104,1127]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">T</collectionCode>
.
<location id="78246019FFA33F5EFD80FBD2FD63FBCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F55287D4FFA23F48FC23F988FE16FAA1:78246019FFA33F5EFD80FBD2FD63FBCA" box="[582,671,1104,1128]" county="Degehbur" latitude="9.155194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.134308" municipality="Jijiga" name="Mazuch" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Mazuch</location>
; beetwen
<collectingMunicipality id="9D20ACB8FFA33F5EFFB7FBF2FF57FB2A" box="[113,171,1136,1160]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Jijiga</collectingMunicipality>
and
<collectingCounty id="94254E4EFFA33F5EFF2CFBF2FEA9FB2A" box="[234,341,1136,1160]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Degehbur</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate id="18CF5005FFA33F5EFEA2FBF2FE07FB2A" box="[356,507,1136,1160]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" precision="1" seconds="18.7" value="9.155194">09°0918.7“N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="18CF5005FFA33F5EFDC1FBF2FD61FB2A" box="[519,669,1136,1160]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" precision="1" seconds="03.5" value="43.134308">43°0803.5“E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="F6D6D1F1FFA33F5EFD6BFBF2FF5FFB0A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1740.0">
<quantity id="BA039B27FFA33F5EFD6BFBF2FCFFFB25" box="[685,771,1136,1160]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1740.0">1740 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
(
<collectorName id="D00E5314FFA33F5EFF7EFB12FEBBFB05" box="[184,327,1168,1192]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Locality No.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFE92FB12FE6FFB0A" bold="true" box="[340,403,1168,1192]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">11EU</emphasis>
),
<date id="09451002FFA33F5EFE69FB12FDCFFB0A" box="[431,563,1168,1192]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" value="2011-07-17">
<collectingDate id="1901E9EAFFA33F5EFE69FB12FDCFFB0A" box="[431,563,1168,1192]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" value="2011-07-17">17.VII.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="6BFDFD4BFFA33F5EFD83FB12FD9EFB0A" box="[581,610,1168,1192]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
2juvs.
<materialsCitation id="CD933C9FFFA33F5EFD6FFB12FE21FAAA" collectingDate="2011-07-14" collectionCode="SQ" collectorName="F. KovarIk. Somaliland &amp; No." elevation="1229" latitude="9.204444" location="Hargeisa" municipality="Salahle" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6BFDFD4BFFA33F5EFD6FFB12FD4BFB0A" box="[681,695,1168,1192]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="female"></specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="6BFDFD4BFFA33F5EFD71FB12FCFFFB0A" box="[695,771,1168,1192]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="male">1juv.♂</specimenCount>
(
<typeStatus id="A2408860FFA33F5EFFBFFB32FF1DFB6A" box="[121,225,1200,1224]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
), leg.
<collectorName id="D00E5314FFA33F5EFEF7FB32FDC8FB6A" box="[305,564,1200,1226]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
F. KovařÍk.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFE75FB32FDC8FB6A" bold="true" box="[435,564,1200,1224]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Somaliland</emphasis>
</collectorName>
, between
<location id="78246019FFA33F5EFD63FB32FCFFFB6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F55287D4FFA23F48FC23F988FE16FAA1:78246019FFA33F5EFD63FB32FCFFFB6A" box="[677,771,1200,1224]" latitude="9.204444" municipality="Salahle" name="Hargeisa" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Hargeisa</location>
and
<collectingMunicipality id="9D20ACB8FFA33F5EFF6DFB52FF00FB4A" box="[171,252,1232,1256]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Salahle</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="18CF5005FFA33F5EFED4FB52FE69FB4A" box="[274,405,1232,1256]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="16" value="9.204444">09°1216“N</geoCoordinate>
44°9951.5“E,
<quantity id="BA039B27FFA33F5EFD93FB52FD49FB45" box="[597,693,1232,1256]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.229" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1229.0">
<elevation id="F6D6D1F1FFA33F5EFD93FB52FD49FB45" box="[597,693,1232,1256]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.229" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1229.0">1229 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l., (locality
<collectorName id="D00E5314FFA33F5EFF12FB72FF07FAA5" box="[212,251,1264,1287]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">No.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFEC2FB72FEBDFAAA" bold="true" box="[260,321,1264,1288]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
11
<collectionCode id="1BEAAE07FFA33F5EFEDBFB72FEBDFAAA" box="[285,321,1264,1288]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">SQ</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
),
<date id="09451002FFA33F5EFE9CFB72FE21FAAA" box="[346,477,1264,1288]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" value="2011-07-14">
<collectingDate id="1901E9EAFFA33F5EFE9CFB72FE21FAAA" box="[346,477,1264,1288]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" value="2011-07-14">14.VII.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="CD933C9FFFA33F5EFE2DFB72FD9CFAEA" collectingDate="2017-02-08" collectionCode="SE" collectorName="F. KovarIk &amp; Locality No." elevation="1272" latitude="9.391666" location="Toon village" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.119442" municipality="Hargeisa" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="6BFDFD4BFFA33F5EFE2DFB72FDEDFAAA" box="[491,529,1264,1288]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="6BFDFD4BFFA33F5EFDD6FB72FDD2FAAA" box="[528,558,1264,1288]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<typeStatus id="A2408860FFA33F5EFDF9FB72FD57FAAA" box="[575,683,1264,1288]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
), leg.
<collectorName id="D00E5314FFA33F5EFD36FB72FF30FA88" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">F. KovařÍk</collectorName>
;
<location id="78246019FFA33F5EFF12FA92FEABFA8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F55287D4FFA23F48FC23F988FE16FAA1:78246019FFA33F5EFF12FA92FEABFA8A" box="[212,343,1296,1320]" latitude="9.391666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.119442" municipality="Hargeisa" name="Toon village" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Toon village</location>
near
<collectingMunicipality id="9D20ACB8FFA33F5EFE4BFA92FE12FA8A" box="[397,494,1296,1320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Hargeisa</collectingMunicipality>
,
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a.s.l.
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(
<collectorName id="D00E5314FFA33F5EFED4FAB2FE62FAE5" box="[274,414,1328,1352]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Locality No.</collectorName>
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17
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),
<date id="09451002FFA33F5EFE3AFAB2FD9CFAEA" box="[508,608,1328,1352]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" value="2017-02-08">
<collectingDate id="1901E9EAFFA33F5EFE3AFAB2FD9CFAEA" box="[508,608,1328,1352]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" value="2017-02-08">8.II.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="CD933C9FFFA33F5EFDA8FAB2FDFCFA2A" collectionCode="FKCP, GLPC" collectorName="F. KovarIk" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="6BFDFD4BFFA33F5EFDA8FAB2FD73FAEA" box="[622,655,1328,1352]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="6BFDFD4BFFA33F5EFD5FFAB2FD4EFAEA" box="[665,690,1328,1352]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="6BFDFD4BFFA33F5EFD74FAB2FCFFFAEA" box="[690,771,1328,1352]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="male">1juv.♂</specimenCount>
(
<typeStatus id="A2408860FFA33F5EFFBFFAD2FF24FACA" box="[121,216,1360,1384]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="A2408860FFA33F5EFED6FAD2FE85FACA" box="[272,377,1360,1384]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, 1557, 1572, 1590), leg.
<collectorName id="D00E5314FFA33F5EFD49FAD2FCFFFAC8" box="[655,771,1360,1386]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">F. KovařÍk</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="1BEAAE07FFA33F5EFFBFFAF2FF3DFA2A" box="[121,193,1392,1416]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">FKCP</collectionCode>
; hemispermatophores
<collectionCode id="1BEAAE07FFA33F5EFE76FAF2FE05FA2A" box="[432,505,1392,1416]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">GLPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35E16549FFA33F5EFFB7FA32FEA6F9AA" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA33F5EFFB7FA32FEA6F9AA" blockId="39.[113,771,1456,1544]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">ETYMOLOGY. The name conveys the visual impression when first encountering this species, especially the males with their wide pedipalp chelae.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35E16549FFA33F5EFFB7F9B2FC35FB0A" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA33F5EFFB7F9B2FC35FB0A" blockId="39.[113,772,1584,2024]" lastBlockId="39.[816,1474,1104,1192]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
DIAGNOSIS. Adult from
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(male) to
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(female) long. Base color uniformly yellow to yellowish brown, tergites brown to black, fourth metasomal segment and telson black. Pectine teeth number
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males and
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females. Stridulatory area present on dorsal surface of metasoma I II, reduced in metasoma III, and absent in metasoma IVV. Metasoma densely hirsute. Metasoma V length/ width ratio is
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males. Dorsal carina of metasoma IV posteriorly composed of blunt denticles, of which the posterior-most denticle is not enlarged. Movable and fixed fingers of pedipalp bear 1213 rows of granules, all with external and internal accessory granules. Fingers of pedipalp not elongated. Fingers of pedipalps of male with inner side of base smooth, no trace of tubercle. Manus of pedipalp of male broad, pedipalp chela length/ width ratio
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males. Pedipalp chela smooth and patella finely granulated. Tarsomere I of legs IIII with bristle-combs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35E16549FFA33F48FCF6FB52FE16FAA1" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="description">
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA33F5EFCF6FB52FC95FA2A" blockId="39.[816,1475,1232,2024]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
DESCRIPTION. The adults are
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(male)
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(female) long. The habitus is shown in
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFA33F5EFBA9FB72FAF6FAAA" box="[1135,1290,1264,1288]" captionStart-0="Figures 190191" captionStart-1="Figures 192193" captionStartId-0="40.[116,193,1716,1738]" captionStartId-1="41.[115,192,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox-0="[135,1450,252,1686]" captionTargetBox-1="[144,1439,276,1908]" captionTargetId-0="figure-171@40.[113,1474,242,1705]" captionTargetId-1="figure-7@41.[113,1474,259,1932]" captionTargetPageId-0="40" captionTargetPageId-1="41" captionText-0="Figures 190191. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., male holotype in dorsal (190) and ventral (191) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-1="Figures 192193. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., female paratype in dorsal (192) and ventral (193) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Figs. 190193</figureCitation>
. For position and distribution of trichobothria of pedipalps see
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFA33F5EFAE6FA92FA42FA8A" box="[1312,1470,1296,1320]" captionStart="Figures 124149" captionStartId="29.[115,192,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[114,1447,242,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-7@29.[113,1474,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figures 124149: Pedipalps. Figures 124136: Parabuthus kabateki sp. n. Figure 124. Female juvenile paratype, pedipalp chela dorsal (124) view. Figure 125. Male juvenile paratype, pedipalp chela dorsal (125) view. Figures 126132. Male holotype, pedipalp chela dorsal (126), external (127) and ventral (128) views, pedipalp patella dorsal (129), external (130) and ventral (131) views, pedipalp femur and trochanter internal (132), dorsal (133), and ventral (134) views, pedipalp fixed (135) and movable (136) finger dentition. Figures 137149: Parabuthus robustus sp. n. Figure 137138. Female paratype, pedipalp chela dorsal (137) and external (138) views. Figures 139149. Male holotype, pedipalp chela dorsal (139), external (140) and ventral (141) views, pedipalp patella dorsal (142), external (143) and ventral (144) views, pedipalp femur and trochanter internal (145), dorsal (146), and ventral (147) views, pedipalp fixed (148) and movable (149) finger dentition. Trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 126130, 132133, 139143, and 145146." pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Figs. 138143</figureCitation>
, and 145146. Sexual dimorphism: adult males with pedipalp chela broader. Female with basal middle lamella wide (
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFA33F5EFA51FAD2FCA0FA2A" captionStart="Figures 200208" captionStartId="43.[118,195,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[113,1474,234,1488]" captionTargetId="figure-238@43.[113,1474,234,1494]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 200208: Parabuthus robustus sp. n. Figures 200, 203208. Male holotype, carapace and tergites IIII (200), posterior coxosternal area and sternites IIIV (203204), right legs IIV, retrolateral aspect (205208 respectively). Figures 201202. Female paratype, carapace and tergites IIII (203) and posterior coxosternal area and sternite III (202)." pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Fig. 204</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA33F5EFCF6FA12FAE4F92A" blockId="39.[816,1475,1232,2024]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFCF6FA12FC57FA0A" bold="true" box="[816,939,1424,1448]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Coloration</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFA33F5EFC04FA12FB9AFA0A" box="[962,1126,1424,1448]" captionStart-0="Figures 190191" captionStart-1="Figures 192193" captionStartId-0="40.[116,193,1716,1738]" captionStartId-1="41.[115,192,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox-0="[135,1450,252,1686]" captionTargetBox-1="[144,1439,276,1908]" captionTargetId-0="figure-171@40.[113,1474,242,1705]" captionTargetId-1="figure-7@41.[113,1474,259,1932]" captionTargetPageId-0="40" captionTargetPageId-1="41" captionText-0="Figures 190191. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., male holotype in dorsal (190) and ventral (191) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-1="Figures 192193. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., female paratype in dorsal (192) and ventral (193) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Figs. 190193</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFA33F5EFBBFFA12FB27FA0A" box="[1145,1243,1424,1448]" captionStart-0="Figures 219220" captionStart-1="Figures 221223" captionStartId-0="45.[116,193,2007,2029]" captionStartId-1="46.[115,192,1992,2014]" captionTargetBox-0="[113,1474,234,1980]" captionTargetBox-1="[115,1476,234,1973]" captionTargetId-0="figure-8@45.[113,1474,234,1981]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@46.[115,1476,234,1973]" captionTargetPageId-0="45" captionTargetPageId-1="46" captionText-0="Figures 219220. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., female (219) and male (220) paratypes from type locality in vivo habitus." captionText-1="Figures 221223. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., female paratype in vivo habitus at type locality (222), in laboratory with newborn (221) and with juveniles after first ecdysis (223)." pageId="39" pageNumber="38">219223</figureCitation>
). The base color is uniformly yellow to yellowish brown, tergites brown to black. The pedipalps and legs are yellow. The metasoma IIII is yellow, the metasoma II could be light orange, metasoma IV is black, and metasoma V is yellow with fuscous patterns mainly on dorsal surface towards the lateral edges. Telson is black. Carapace and tergites can be yellowish brown or almost black, tergite VII in male could be yellowish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA33F51FCF6F912FE58F80A" blockId="39.[816,1475,1232,2024]" lastBlockId="40.[116,774,1776,2025]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA33F5EFCF6F912FBA4F90A" bold="true" box="[816,1112,1680,1704]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Carapace and mesosoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFA33F5EFBAAF912FAF3F90A" box="[1132,1295,1680,1704]" captionStart-0="Figures 190191" captionStart-1="Figures 192193" captionStartId-0="40.[116,193,1716,1738]" captionStartId-1="41.[115,192,2003,2025]" captionTargetBox-0="[135,1450,252,1686]" captionTargetBox-1="[144,1439,276,1908]" captionTargetId-0="figure-171@40.[113,1474,242,1705]" captionTargetId-1="figure-7@41.[113,1474,259,1932]" captionTargetPageId-0="40" captionTargetPageId-1="41" captionText-0="Figures 190191. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., male holotype in dorsal (190) and ventral (191) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-1="Figures 192193. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., female paratype in dorsal (192) and ventral (193) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Figs. 190193</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFA33F5EFAD9F912FA7EF90A" box="[1311,1410,1680,1704]" captionStart="Figures 200208" captionStartId="43.[118,195,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[113,1474,234,1488]" captionTargetId="figure-238@43.[113,1474,234,1494]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 200208: Parabuthus robustus sp. n. Figures 200, 203208. Male holotype, carapace and tergites IIII (200), posterior coxosternal area and sternites IIIV (203204), right legs IIV, retrolateral aspect (205208 respectively). Figures 201202. Female paratype, carapace and tergites IIII (203) and posterior coxosternal area and sternite III (202)." pageId="39" pageNumber="38">200204</figureCitation>
). The entire carapace is covered with large granules, more in males. Carinae are absent. The anterior margin of the carapace is almost straight, medially weakly convex, and bears 1418 symmetrically distributed short, stout spiniform macrosetae. The tergites are granulated, more so in males. Tergite VII is pentacarinate, with lateral pairs of carinae strong, serratocrenulate. The pectinal tooth count is 3442 (1x34, 1x36, 1x37, 3x38, 5x39, 4x40, 1x42) in males and 3337 (1x33, 9x35, 7x36, 2x37, 2x38) in females. The pectine marginal tips extend to the end of the fourth sternite in the male and to the end of the third sternite in the female. The pectines have three marginal lamellae and 1013 middle lamellae. The lamellae and fulcra bear numerous dark setae. All sternites are smooth, except that there is a stridulatory area on the third sternite that is more visible in the male. Sternite VII bears four carinae that are more visible in the male.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFAC3F51FFB2F936FB04F968" blockId="40.[116,1272,1716,1739]" box="[116,1272,1716,1739]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAC3F51FFB2F936FEE7F96B" bold="true" box="[116,283,1716,1738]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Figures 190191</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFAC3F51FEE1F937FE13F968" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[295,495,1717,1738]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAC3F51FEE1F937FE13F968" box="[295,495,1717,1738]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Parabuthus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAC3F51FE33F937FDF0F968" bold="true" box="[501,524,1717,1738]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAC3F51FDD1F937FDD8F968" bold="true" box="[535,548,1717,1738]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male holotype in dorsal (190) and ventral (191) views. Scale bar: 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFAC3F52FFB2F832FF30F8F3" blockId="40.[116,774,1776,2025]" lastBlockId="43.[113,772,1625,2033]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAC3F51FFB2F832FE93F86A" bold="true" box="[116,367,1968,1992]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Metasoma and telson</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFAC3F51FE44F832FDD9F86A" box="[386,549,1968,1992]" captionStart="Figures 194199" captionStartId="42.[113,190,1977,1999]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,255,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-17@42.[113,1474,234,1950]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 194199: Parabuthus robustus sp. n., metasoma and telson. Figures 194196. Female paratype, lateral (194), ventral (195), and dorsal (196) views. Figures 197199. Male holotype, lateral (197), ventral (198), and dorsal (199) views. Scale bars: 10 mm." pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Figs. 194199</figureCitation>
). The first to fourth metasomal segments bear a total of 10 granulated carinae. The fifth segment has five carinae, and its ventral and lateral surfaces are strongly granulated. The ventral surface of metasomal segment V has several strong paired granules symmetrically located laterally in the middle part. Dorsolateral carinae of the third and fourth segments composed of blunt denticles, of which the posterior-most denticle is not enlarged. The stridulatory area is located on the dorsal surface of the first and second segments in both sexes. On the third segment it is reduced or absent and on fourth and fifth segments the stridulatory area is absent. The entire metasoma and the telson are pilose with long hairs. The ventral surface of the telson is strongly granulated. The metasomal segment V length/ width ratio is
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males and
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females. The telson is rather bulbous, with the aculeus approximately the same length as the vesicle in males and little bit shorter in females.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFAD3F50FFB5F851FAF4F84B" blockId="41.[115,1288,2003,2026]" box="[115,1288,2003,2026]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAD3F50FFB5F851FEE6F84A" bold="true" box="[115,282,2003,2025]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Figures 192193</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFAD3F50FEE0F851FE12F84A" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[294,494,2003,2024]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAD3F50FEE0F851FE12F84A" box="[294,494,2003,2024]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Parabuthus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAD3F50FE35F856FDF6F84B" bold="true" box="[499,522,2004,2025]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAD3F50FDD0F856FDDFF84B" bold="true" box="[534,547,2004,2025]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female paratype in dorsal (192) and ventral (193) views. Scale bar: 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2984664AFFAE3F53FFB7F83BFAD9F849" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" startId="42.[113,190,1977,1999]" targetBox="[136,1474,255,1946]" targetPageId="42">
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFAE3F53FFB7F83BFAD9F849" blockId="42.[113,1472,1977,2028]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAE3F53FFB7F83BFEE7F86C" bold="true" box="[113,283,1977,1999]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Figures 194199</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFAE3F53FEECF83BFE08F86C" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[298,500,1977,1998]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAE3F53FEECF83BFE08F86C" box="[298,500,1977,1998]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Parabuthus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFAE3F53FE3BF83BFDC8F86C" box="[509,564,1977,1998]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAE3F53FE3BF83BFDE8F86C" bold="true" box="[509,532,1977,1998]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAE3F53FDE4F83BFDD3F86C" bold="true" box="[546,559,1977,1998]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, metasoma and telson.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAE3F53FCE6F83BFC36F86C" bold="true" box="[800,970,1977,1999]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Figures 194196</emphasis>
. Female paratype, lateral (194), ventral (195), and dorsal (196) views.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAE3F53FEF6F854FE2BF849" bold="true" box="[304,471,2006,2028]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Figures 197199</emphasis>
. Male holotype, lateral (197), ventral (198), and dorsal (199) views. Scale bars: 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2984664AFFAF3F52FFB0FA60FCB7F990" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" startId="43.[118,195,1506,1528]" targetBox="[113,1474,234,1488]" targetPageId="43">
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFAF3F52FFB0FA60FCB7F990" blockId="43.[117,1476,1506,1586]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAF3F52FFB0FA60FEE1FA55" bold="true" box="[118,285,1506,1528]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Figures 200208</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFAF3F52FEECFA60FE0FFA55" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[298,499,1506,1527]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAF3F52FEECFA60FE0FFA55" box="[298,499,1506,1527]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Parabuthus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFAF3F52FE3FFA61FDCCFA5A" box="[505,560,1507,1528]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAF3F52FE3FFA61FDECFA5A" bold="true" box="[505,528,1507,1528]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAF3F52FDDBFA61FDD6FA5A" bold="true" box="[541,554,1507,1528]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAF3F52FDF1FA60FD52FA55" bold="true" box="[567,686,1506,1528]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Figures 200</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAF3F52FD7DFA60FCF3FA55" bold="true" box="[699,783,1506,1528]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">203208</emphasis>
. Male holotype, carapace and tergites IIII (200), posterior coxosternal area and sternites IIIV (203204), right legs IIV, retrolateral aspect (205208 respectively).
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAF3F52FBCAFA7DFB49F9B6" bold="true" box="[1036,1205,1535,1557]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Figures 201202</emphasis>
. Female paratype, carapace and tergites IIII (203) and posterior coxosternal area and sternite III (202).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFAF3F52FFB7F8DBFC70F8B3" blockId="43.[113,772,1625,2033]" lastBlockId="43.[816,1475,1625,2033]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAF3F52FFB7F8DBFF1EF8D3" bold="true" box="[113,226,1881,1905]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Pedipalps</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFAF3F52FF33F8DBFE65F8D0" box="[245,409,1881,1906]" captionStart="Figures 124149" captionStartId="29.[115,192,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[114,1447,242,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-7@29.[113,1474,229,1805]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figures 124149: Pedipalps. Figures 124136: Parabuthus kabateki sp. n. Figure 124. Female juvenile paratype, pedipalp chela dorsal (124) view. Figure 125. Male juvenile paratype, pedipalp chela dorsal (125) view. Figures 126132. Male holotype, pedipalp chela dorsal (126), external (127) and ventral (128) views, pedipalp patella dorsal (129), external (130) and ventral (131) views, pedipalp femur and trochanter internal (132), dorsal (133), and ventral (134) views, pedipalp fixed (135) and movable (136) finger dentition. Figures 137149: Parabuthus robustus sp. n. Figure 137138. Female paratype, pedipalp chela dorsal (137) and external (138) views. Figures 139149. Male holotype, pedipalp chela dorsal (139), external (140) and ventral (141) views, pedipalp patella dorsal (142), external (143) and ventral (144) views, pedipalp femur and trochanter internal (145), dorsal (146), and ventral (147) views, pedipalp fixed (148) and movable (149) finger dentition. Trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 126130, 132133, 139143, and 145146." pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Figs. 137149</figureCitation>
). The pedipalps are hirsute with shorter setae on the chela and the patella, and longer setae on the femur, and trochanter. The femur bears four carinae. The chela is smooth without carinae and the patella is finely granulated with carinae indicated. The movable and fixed fingers of pedipalp bear 1213 rows of granules, all with external and internal accessory granules. The fingers of pedipalps of male with inner side of base smooth, tubercle absent. The manus of pedipalp of male broad, pedipalp chela length/ width ratio
<quantity id="BA039B27FFAF3F52FBD2F95BFB58F953" box="[1044,1188,1753,1777]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7343" metricValueMax="8.0264" metricValueMin="7.4422" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" unit="in" value="3.045" valueMax="3.16" valueMin="2.93">2.933.16 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="BA039B27FFAF3F52FAF5F958FA3EF953" box="[1331,1474,1753,1778]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.12014" metricValueMax="1.12776" metricValueMin="1.11252" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" unit="in" value="4.41" valueMax="4.44" valueMin="4.38">4.384.44 in</quantity>
females.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFAF3F52FCF6F898FC30F853" blockId="43.[816,1475,1625,2033]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAF3F52FCF6F898FC9AF890" bold="true" box="[816,870,1818,1842]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Legs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFAF3F52FCBDF89BFBDCF893" box="[891,1056,1817,1841]" captionStart="Figures 200208" captionStartId="43.[118,195,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[113,1474,234,1488]" captionTargetId="figure-238@43.[113,1474,234,1494]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 200208: Parabuthus robustus sp. n. Figures 200, 203208. Male holotype, carapace and tergites IIII (200), posterior coxosternal area and sternites IIIV (203204), right legs IIV, retrolateral aspect (205208 respectively). Figures 201202. Female paratype, carapace and tergites IIII (203) and posterior coxosternal area and sternite III (202)." pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Figs. 205208</figureCitation>
). Legs III and IV bear tibial spurs. Retrolateral and prolateral pedal spurs are present on all legs. All legs without distinct carinae and smooth. The tarsomeres bear two rows of macrosetae on the ventral surface and other macrosetae on the other surfaces. Bristlecombs are present on all legs, although slightly reduced on the fourth leg.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2984664AFFA83F55FFB4F8F7FA3DF843" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" startId="44.[114,191,1909,1931]" targetBox="[133,1446,268,1840]" targetPageId="44">
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA83F55FFB4F8F7FA3DF843" blockId="44.[114,1473,1909,2018]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA83F55FFB4F8F7FEE5F828" bold="true" box="[114,281,1909,1931]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Figures 209218</emphasis>
: Hemispermatophores.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA83F55FE38F8F7FD59F828" bold="true" box="[510,677,1909,1931]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Figures 209213</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFA83F55FD77F8F7FC84F828" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[689,888,1909,1930]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA83F55FD77F8F7FC84F828" box="[689,888,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Parabuthus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFA83F55FCB8F8F7FC4FF829" box="[894,947,1909,1931]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA83F55FCB8F8F7FC69F828" bold="true" box="[894,917,1909,1930]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA83F55FC66F8F7FC51F828" bold="true" box="[928,941,1909,1930]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male paratype 1572, right hemispermatophore, whole hemispermatophore (209), capsule in posterior (210), convex (211), convex compressed (212), and anterior (213) views. Scale bars: 4 mm (209), 500 μm (210213).
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA83F55FEF2F82DFE20F866" bold="true" box="[308,476,1967,1989]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Figures 214218</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFA83F55FE2FF82DFD1CF866" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[489,736,1967,1988]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somalilandus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA83F55FE2FF82DFD1CF866" box="[489,736,1967,1988]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Parabuthus somalilandus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFA83F55FD20F82DFCE0F866" box="[742,796,1967,1988]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA83F55FD20F82DFD01F866" bold="true" box="[742,765,1967,1988]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA83F55FCCCF82DFCEBF866" bold="true" box="[778,791,1967,1988]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male holotype, right hemispermatophore, whole hemispermatophore (214), capsule in posterior (215), convex (216), convex compressed (217), and anterior (218) views. Scale bars: 2 mm (214), 500 μm (215218).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2984664AFFA93F54FFB2F855FB05F84F" box="[116,1273,2007,2029]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" startId="45.[116,193,2007,2029]" targetBox="[113,1474,234,1980]" targetPageId="45">
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA93F54FFB2F855FB05F84F" blockId="45.[116,1273,2007,2029]" box="[116,1273,2007,2029]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA93F54FFB2F855FEE7F84E" bold="true" box="[116,283,2007,2029]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Figures 219220</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFA93F54FEE1F855FE13F84E" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[295,495,2007,2028]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA93F54FEE1F855FE13F84E" box="[295,495,2007,2028]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Parabuthus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFA93F54FE33F855FDD6F84F" box="[501,554,2007,2029]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA93F54FE33F855FDF0F84E" bold="true" box="[501,524,2007,2028]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA93F54FDD1F855FDD8F84E" bold="true" box="[535,548,2007,2028]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female (219) and male (220) paratypes from type locality in vivo habitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2984664AFFAA3F57FFB5F84AFE19F859" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" startId="46.[115,192,1992,2014]" targetBox="[115,1476,234,1973]" targetPageId="46">
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFAA3F57FFB5F84AFE19F859" blockId="46.[115,1448,1992,2043]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAA3F57FFB5F84AFEE6F87F" bold="true" box="[115,282,1992,2014]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Figures 221223</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFAA3F57FEE0F84AFE12F87F" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[294,494,1992,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAA3F57FEE0F84AFE12F87F" box="[294,494,1992,2013]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Parabuthus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFAA3F57FE35F84AFDD4F87C" box="[499,552,1992,2014]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAA3F57FE35F84AFDF6F87F" bold="true" box="[499,522,1992,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAA3F57FDD0F84AFDDFF87F" bold="true" box="[534,547,1992,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female paratype in vivo habitus at type locality (222), in laboratory with newborn (221) and with juveniles after first ecdysis (223).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2984664AFFAB3F56FFB7F866FC43F858" box="[113,959,2020,2042]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" startId="47.[113,190,2020,2042]" targetBox="[113,1474,234,2005]" targetPageId="47">
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFAB3F56FFB7F866FC43F858" blockId="47.[113,959,2020,2042]" box="[113,959,2020,2042]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAB3F56FFB7F866FEE4F85B" bold="true" box="[113,280,2020,2042]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Figures 224225</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFAB3F56FEE2F866FE10F85B" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[292,492,2020,2041]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAB3F56FEE2F866FE10F85B" box="[292,492,2020,2041]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Parabuthus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFAB3F56FE34F866FDDBF85B" box="[498,551,2020,2041]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAB3F56FE34F866FDF5F85B" bold="true" box="[498,521,2020,2041]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFAB3F56FDD3F866FDDEF85B" bold="true" box="[533,546,2020,2041]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratypes in vivo habitus at type locality.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2984664AFFB43F49FFB7F867FBEFF85E" box="[113,1043,2021,2044]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" startId="48.[113,190,2021,2043]" targetBox="[113,1474,233,2005]" targetPageId="48">
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFB43F49FFB7F867FBEFF85E" blockId="48.[113,1043,2021,2044]" box="[113,1043,2021,2044]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB43F49FFB7F867FEE4F859" bold="true" box="[113,280,2021,2043]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Figures 226227</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFB43F49FEE2F864FE10F859" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[292,492,2022,2043]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB43F49FEE2F864FE10F859" box="[292,492,2022,2043]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Parabuthus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFB43F49FE34F864FDDBF859" box="[498,551,2022,2043]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB43F49FE34F864FDF5F859" bold="true" box="[498,521,2022,2043]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB43F49FDD3F864FDDEF859" bold="true" box="[533,546,2022,2043]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, locality 11SQ (226) and type locality 17SE (227).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFB53F48FFB7FF68FE9AFD61" blockId="49.[113,771,234,739]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FFB7FF68FE9DFEA0" bold="true" box="[113,353,234,258]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Hemispermatophore</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFB53F48FE4DFF69FDBBFEA1" box="[395,583,235,259]" captionStart="Figures 209218" captionStartId="44.[114,191,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox="[133,1446,268,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-18@44.[113,1474,259,1849]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figures 209218: Hemispermatophores. Figures 209213. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., male paratype 1572, right hemispermatophore, whole hemispermatophore (209), capsule in posterior (210), convex (211), convex compressed (212), andanterior (213) views.Scale bars:4 mm (209), 500 μm (210213). Figures 214218. Parabuthus somalilandus sp. n., male holotype, right hemispermatophore, whole hemispermatophore (214), capsule in posterior (215), convex (216), convex compressed (217), and anterior (218) views. Scale bars:2 mm (214), 500 μm (215218)." pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Figs. 209213</figureCitation>
). Flagelliform, elongate and slender. Trunk ca. 9.2 times length of capsule region. Flagellum emanating from posterior lobe of capsule; pars recta narrow, hyaline, ribbon-like, 0.75× length of capsule; pars reflecta narrow, hyaline in proximal 20% of length, becoming thicker, opaque white in distal 80% of length, in total ca. 4× length of capsule. Capsule region with 3 lobes: broad posterior lobe with angulate apical margin and strong anterior carina; small anterior lobe with narrowed apical tip; and robust basal lobe with sharp pointed tip. Similar morphology was found for 3 other hemispermatophores (including left and right) from this species (locality 17SE, Sc1557, 1572). Hemispermatophore is similar to that reported for other
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFB53F48FDE0FD09FCFFFD01" box="[550,771,651,675]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FDE0FD09FD59FD01" box="[550,677,651,675]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Parabuthus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="196A4B33FFB53F48FFBFFD29FEA6FD61" author="KOVARIK" box="[121,346,683,709]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 58" refId="ref22013" refString="KOVARIK, F., G. LOWE, J. PLISKOVA &amp; F. STAHLAVSKY. 2016. Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Part VII. Parabuthus Pocock, 1890 (Buthidae), with description of P. hamar sp. n. and P. kajibu sp. n. from Ethiopia. Euscorpius, 228: 1 - 58." type="journal article" year="2016">KovařÍk et al., 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFB53F48FFB7FD49FE5BFD41" blockId="49.[113,771,234,739]" box="[113,423,715,739]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FFB7FD49FEE4FD41" bold="true" box="[113,280,715,739]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Measurements</emphasis>
. See
<tableCitation id="30790379FFB53F48FE94FD49FE58FD41" box="[338,420,715,739]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="39.[115,171,1024,1045]" captionText="Table 3. Comparative measurements of adults of Parabuthus robustus sp. n. and P. somalilandus sp. n. Abbreviations: length (L), width (W, in carapace it corresponds to posterior width), depth (D)." pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Table 3</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFB53F48FFB7FC89FE18FB81" blockId="49.[113,771,779,1059]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
AFFINITIES. The described features distinguish
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFB53F48FDA0FC89FD20FC81" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[614,732,779,803]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FDA0FC89FD20FC81" box="[614,732,779,803]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">P. robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFB53F48FD25FC89FF7BFCE0" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FD25FC89FD00FC81" bold="true" box="[739,764,779,803]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FFB7FCA9FF7CFCE1" bold="true" box="[113,128,811,835]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from all other species of the genus. They are recounted in the key below.
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFB53F48FED3FCC9FE70FCC1" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[277,396,843,867]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FED3FCC9FE70FCC1" box="[277,396,843,867]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">P. robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFB53F48FE55FCC9FE2DFCC0" box="[403,465,843,867]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FE55FCC9FE50FCC1" bold="true" box="[403,428,843,867]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FE7DFCC9FE36FCC1" bold="true" box="[443,458,843,867]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is a member of
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFB53F48FD44FCC9FCFFFCC1" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1897" box="[642,771,843,867]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterurus">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FD44FCC9FCFFFCC1" box="[642,771,843,867]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">P. heterurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex, which is characterized by both non-elongated pedipalp fingers (
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFB53F48FE87FC09FE1BFC01" box="[321,487,907,931]" captionStart="Figures 266292" captionStartId="59.[113,190,1844,1866]" captionTargetBox="[118,1461,239,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-9@59.[113,1471,233,1828]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="Figures 266292: Parabuthus chelae, dorsal and external views. Figures 266267. P. heterurus, male holotype (266) and male from Somalia, Afgooye (267). Figure 268. P. kabateki sp. n., male holotype. Figure 269. P. kajibu, male holotype. Figure 270271. P. robustus sp. n., male holotype (270) and paratype from locality 11SQ (271). Figures 272273. P. somalilandus sp. n., male holotype (272) and paratype from Laas Gel (273). Figures 274277. P. abyssinicus, male (274275) and female (276277) from locality 17SR. Figures 278279. P. erigavoensis sp. n., female holotype. Figures 280283. P. hamar, male (280281) and female (282283) paratypes. Figures 284285. P. cimrmani, male holotype. Figures 286287. P. eritreaensis, male holotype. Figures 288289. P. mazuchi sp. n., male holotype. Figures 290292. P. granimanus, male from locality 18ST (290291) and male lektotype (292)." pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Figs. 266273</figureCitation>
) and a combination of metasoma IV black and metasoma V yellow (
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFB53F48FD4CFC29FF61FC41" captionStart="Figures 194199" captionStartId="42.[113,190,1977,1999]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,255,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-17@42.[113,1474,234,1950]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 194199: Parabuthus robustus sp. n., metasoma and telson. Figures 194196. Female paratype, lateral (194), ventral (195), and dorsal (196) views. Figures 197199. Male holotype, lateral (197), ventral (198), and dorsal (199) views. Scale bars: 10 mm." pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Figs. 194 199</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFB53F48FF75FC49FED7FC41" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[179,299,971,995]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FF75FC49FED7FC41" box="[179,299,971,995]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">P. robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFB53F48FEF3FC49FE88FC40" box="[309,372,971,995]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FEF3FC49FEB2FC41" bold="true" box="[309,334,971,995]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FE99FC49FE92FC41" bold="true" box="[351,366,971,995]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is characterized by relatively stable color pattern and differs from other species by metasomal granulation and morphometrically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFB53F48FFB7FBC9FE16FAA1" blockId="49.[113,771,1099,1285]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
COMMENTS ON LOCALITIES AND LIFE STRATEGY.
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFB53F48FD4EFBC9FCFFFBC1" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2019" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Elmi &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2019" box="[648,771,1099,1123]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FD4EFBC9FCFFFBC1" box="[648,771,1099,1123]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">P. robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54BC57ABFFB53F48FFB7FBE9FF48FB20" box="[113,180,1131,1155]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FFB7FBE9FF76FB21" bold="true" box="[113,138,1131,1155]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FF58FBE9FF51FB21" bold="true" box="[158,173,1131,1155]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
inhabits semidesert to rocky areas on the
<collectingCountry id="05EC7652FFB53F48FD67FBE9FD07FB21" box="[673,763,1131,1155]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
/ Somaliland border. The
<typeStatus id="A2408860FFB53F48FE46FB09FE44FB01" box="[384,440,1163,1187]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">types</typeStatus>
were collected by day under rocks, often in short burrows (
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFB53F48FE05FB29FD9DFB60" box="[451,609,1194,1219]" captionStart="Figures 224225" captionStartId="47.[113,190,2020,2042]" captionTargetBox="[113,1474,234,2005]" captionTargetId="figure-8@47.[113,1474,232,2005]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figures 224225. Parabuthus robustus sp. n., paratypes in vivo habitus at type locality." pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Figs. 224225</figureCitation>
) together with
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFB53F48FFB7FB49FE36FB41" authority="(Pocock, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[113,458,1227,1251]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Gint" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calviceps">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FFB7FB49FEEDFB41" box="[113,273,1227,1251]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Gint calviceps</emphasis>
(Pocock, 1900)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFB53F48FDCDFB49FEBAFAA1" authority="KovarIk et al., 2017" authorityName="KovarIk" authorityYear="2017" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hangarale">
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFB53F48FDCDFB49FCFFFB41" box="[523,771,1227,1251]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Pandinurus hangarale</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="196A4B33FFB53F48FFB7FB69FEBAFAA1" author="KOVARIK" box="[113,326,1259,1285]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref21935" refString="KOVARIK, F. G. LOWE, T. MAZUCH, A. I. AWALE, J. STUNDLOVA &amp; F. STAHLAVSKY 2017. Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Part XII. Pandinurus hangarale sp. n. (Scorpionidae) from Somaliland and review about type locality and real distribution of Pandinurus smithi (Pocock, 1897). Euscorpius, 253: 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="2017">KovařÍk et al., 2017</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="A2408860FFB53F48FE92FB69FE7FFAA1" box="[340,387,1259,1283]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
locality).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>