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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.636.10103" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2cb2434e-0212-459a-b21b-f27516eb2d8a" ID-PMC="PMC5126515" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-636-41" ID-PubMed="27917063" ID-ZBK="168C6C3A9099468DA9743747CB6550F7" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-636-41" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 636" ModsDocTitle="A new species of Lasiosmylus from the Early Cretaceous, China clarifies its genus-group placement in Ithonidae (Neuroptera)" checkinTime="1480088844130" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zheng, Bingyu, Ren, Dong &amp; Wang, Yongjie" docDate="2016" docId="3E34BD1AC12E335B45AC7119F9235C9C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 636: 41-50" docOrigin="ZooKeys 636" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.636.10103" docTitle="Lasiosmylus longus Zheng, Ren &amp; Wang, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="66865D0B-21B0-42C4-BDD5-98CE8AE31A2D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="9D2FFF883861CF35E83E5606FFB09375" masterDocTitle="A new species of Lasiosmylus from the Early Cretaceous, China clarifies its genus-group placement in Ithonidae (Neuroptera)" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1668163754522" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new species of Lasiosmylus from the Early Cretaceous, China clarifies its genus-group placement in Ithonidae (Neuroptera)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zheng, Bingyu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ren, Dong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Yongjie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>636</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>41</mods:start>
<mods:end>50</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.636.10103</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.636.10103</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-636-41</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">168C6C3A9099468DA9743747CB6550F7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">168C6C3A9099468DA9743747CB6550F7</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127859787" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:66865D0B-21B0-42C4-BDD5-98CE8AE31A2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E34BD1AC12E335B45AC7119F9235C9C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/66865D0B-21B0-42C4-BDD5-98CE8AE31A2D" class="Insecta" family="Ithonidae" genus="Lasiosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasiosmylus longus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longus">Lasiosmylus longus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="46">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 3, 4
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Holotype, CNU-NEU-LB2015003, a partly preserved specimen. Body barely preserved, but four overlapping, sub-complete wings, partially folded, with visible features.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Humeral veinlet recurrent, with a few branches; numerous markings present on the forewing; a distinct oblique stripe parallel to the outer margin; costal crossveins simple; one basal subcostal crossvein; Sc and R1 separate distally, Sc terminating in costal margin 2/3 length of wing; R1 with numerous anteriorly directed branches; Rs with more than ten branches; MP fork level with origin of MA; CuA pectinately branched, CuP with three distal branches.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Body: ca. 16.3 mm long; head hypognathous, retracted into pronotum partly; antenna filiform (ca. 4.0 mm) and incompletely preserved; compound eye large, ocelli absent; pronotum quadrate, numerous long setae concentrated laterally; mesonotum and metanotum stout; abdomen and legs indiscernible. Fore wing: ca. 22.7 mm long, 7.9 mm wide; slender and membranous with numerous fuscous spots; humeral plate discernible (Fig. 3A); veins covered by dense setae, particular along wing margin; trichosors and nygmata undetectable; costal space broad basally (maximum width = 2.1 mm), narrowed distally; recurrent humeral veinlet with several branches; costal crossveins simple and with the occasional distal dichotomous forks, densely arranged distally; Sc and R1 separated distally; one subcostal crossvein close to the origin of Rs; R1 with many pectinately branches distally, entering the anterior margin; Rs branches regularly arranged with about thirteen branches; few crossveins present between branches of Rs; MA simple; MP first fork distant from wing base, close to the MA divergence from Rs; one mp1-mp2 crossvein detected; CuA branched near the middle of wing, with ten pectinate branches; CuP with three simple branches; anal veins partly preserved, 1A with three branches and forked proximally, 2A proximally forked. Hind wing: ca. 18.0 mm long, 7.3 mm wide, partly preserved, venation similar to forewing except costal space narrow; cubitus veins and anal veins not well preserved (Figs 3, 4).</paragraph>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
Figure 3.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ithonidae" genus="Lasiosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasiosmylus longus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longus">Lasiosmylus longus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (holotype CNU-NEU-LB2015003). A habitus photograph Bhp, humeral plate (left hindwing) C line drawing. Scale bars: 5 mm (A, C), 1 mm (B).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
Figure 4.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ithonidae" genus="Lasiosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasiosmylus longus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longus">Lasiosmylus longus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (holotype CNU-NEU-LB2015003), line drawings. A right forewing B left hind wing C right hind wing. Scale bars: 5 mm (
<normalizedToken originalValue="AC">A-C</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="47" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
The species name is from the Latin '
<taxonomicName lsidName="longus" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="longus">longus</taxonomicName>
', referring to the slender wing of this moth lacewing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Huangbanjigou Village, Beipiao City, Liaoning Province, China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="48" type="type horizon">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="48" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
horizon.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Yixian Formation, Barremian-early Aptian (129.7-122.1 Ma), Early Cretaceous.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="48" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ithonidae" genus="Lasiosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasiosmylus longus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longus">Lasiosmylus longus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ithonidae" genus="Lasiosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasiosmylus newi" order="Neuroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="newi">Lasiosmylus newi</taxonomicName>
by the distinct oblique stripe close to the outer margin, multiple Rs branches, and pectinate CuA branches.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>