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<document id="F562F433148A7F6D8D90498354EEC130" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2010.67.06" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12212210" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1718994248615" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="OLoughlin, P. Mark &amp; VandenSpiegel, Didier" docDate="2010" docId="365B627FFF83FFD9FF7B5C5EFBE95B88" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.67.61-95.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 67" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-67-2010/pages-61-95/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Kolostoneura griffithsi OLoughlin &amp; VandenSpiegel, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="CA621A07FF8DFFD7FFF75B72FFD1584D" masterDocTitle="A revision of Antarctic and some Indo-Pacific apodid sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Apodida)" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1719008535182" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="11AFF139F9F6D8989BF7411A1CB26C69">A revision of Antarctic and some Indo-Pacific apodid sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Apodida)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6CB68E309964DDAB4CE5E7FDC7459A78">OLoughlin, P. Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ADB4339844E451AE6C7F1F15A3B4F474">VandenSpiegel, Didier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="61687A4583F33A6BA9E9F1C8D78B31C1">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F017BB7046766F22855F8A547D984CC2">2010</mods:date>
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<treatment id="365B627FFF83FFD9FF7B5C5EFBE95B88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12212332" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12212332" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:365B627FFF83FFD9FF7B5C5EFBE95B88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/365B627FFF83FFD9FF7B5C5EFBE95B88" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
<subSubSection id="F6E880E2FF83FFD9FF7B5C5EFE1F5F0F" box="[140,462,1836,1858]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FF7B5C5EFE1F5F0F" blockId="14.[140,462,1836,1858]" box="[140,462,1836,1858]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
<heading id="E5056405FF83FFD9FF7B5C5EFE1F5F0F" box="[140,462,1836,1858]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF83FFD9FF7B5C5EFEAC5F0F" ID-CoL="3RCLS" authorityName="OLoughlin &amp; VandenSpiegel" authorityYear="2010" box="[140,381,1836,1858]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Kolostoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="griffithsi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FF7B5C5EFEAC5F0F" bold="true" box="[140,381,1836,1858]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Kolostoneura griffithsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="97B5B200FF83FFD9FE755C5FFE1F5F0F" box="[386,462,1837,1858]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F6E880E2FF83FFD9FF7B5C2BFBE95B88" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="description">
<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FF7B5C2BFEBA5F23" blockId="14.[140,363,1881,1903]" box="[140,363,1881,1903]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
<figureCitation id="26C9CFECFF83FFD9FF7B5C2BFF275F22" box="[140,246,1881,1903]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="5.[147,206,1778,1797]" captionTargetBox="[147,1447,227,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-7@5.[147,1447,227,1698]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 1. Colour photos of preserved specimens of apodid species. a, Prototrochus linseae sp. nov. (7 mm long; S Shetland Is; holotype, NMV F168631); b, Kolostoneura griffithsi sp. nov. (12 mm long; insert drawings of tentacle rods, 96112 µm long; S Orkney Is; holotype, NMV F168634); c, Scoliorhapis biopearli sp. nov. (6 mm long; insert drawing of tentacle rod, 115 µm long; S Shetland Is; holotype, NMV F168633); d, Scoliorhapis massini sp. nov. (20 mm long; Shag Rocks; holotype, NMV F168635); e, Sigmodota magnibacula (Massin and Hétérier, 2004) (15 mm long; S Orkney Is; NMV F168629); f, Taeniogyrus antarcticus Heding, 1931 (15 mm long; S Orkney Is; NMV F168630)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12212212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12212212/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Figures 1b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="26C9CFECFF83FFD9FEF65C2BFECD5F22" box="[257,284,1881,1903]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[140,199,717,736]" captionTargetBox="[140,1440,227,700]" captionTargetId="figure-503@6.[140,1440,227,700]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. a, drawing of tentacle and part of non-calcareous ring of Achiridota smirnovi sp. nov. (Prydz Bay; holotype, NMV F68687); b, drawing of tentacle and part of calcareous ring of Kolostoneura griffithsi sp. nov. (S Orkney Is; holotype, NMV F168634)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12212214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12212214/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">2b</figureCitation>
; table 2
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FCDE5B97FA91595E" blockId="14.[809,1441,229,275]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FCDE5B97FC3258B5" box="[809,995,229,248]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="0E9AD934FF83FFD9FC1B5B97FA91595E" collectingDate="2006-03-18" collectionCode="BAS, NMV" country="United Kingdom" elevation="506" latitude="-60.99" location="South" longLatPrecision="617" longitude="-46.83" municipality="Is" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" specimenCode="F168634" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="61496DCBFF83FFD9FC1B5B97FB9258B5" box="[1004,1091,229,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<location id="BB2D85B2FF83FFD9FBB85B97FB5558B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:365B627FFF83FFD9FF7B5C5EFBE95B88:BB2D85B2FF83FFD9FBB85B97FB5558B5" box="[1103,1156,229,248]" country="United Kingdom" latitude="-60.99" longLatPrecision="617" longitude="-46.83" municipality="Is" name="South" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">South</location>
<collectingCountry id="C6E593F9FF83FFD9FB7A5B97FB0058B5" box="[1165,1233,229,248]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Orkney</collectingCountry>
<collectingMunicipality id="5E294913FF83FFD9FB2C5B97FB3C58B5" box="[1243,1261,229,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Is</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DBC6B5AEFF83FFD9FB0C5B97FA9258B5" box="[1275,1347,229,248]" degrees="60.99" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" precision="555" value="-60.99">60.99°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="DBC6B5AEFF83FFD9FABB5B97FA4C58B5" box="[1356,1437,229,248]" degrees="46.83" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" precision="555" value="-46.83">46.83°W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="790A7E8CFF83FFD9FCDE5B8DFCB5595E" box="[809,868,255,275]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.06" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="506.0">
<elevation id="35DF345AFF83FFD9FCDE5B8DFCB5595E" box="[809,868,255,275]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.06" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="506.0">506 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="D8E34BACFF83FFD9FC995A72FC48595E" box="[878,921,256,275]" country="Bulgaria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyrt-ckh3" name="Bulgarian Academy of Science" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">BAS</collectionCode>
stn PBEBS3,
<date id="CA4CF5A9FF83FFD9FBC75A72FB76595E" box="[1072,1191,256,275]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" value="2006-03-18">
<collectingDate id="DA080C41FF83FFD9FBC75A72FB76595E" box="[1072,1191,256,275]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" value="2006-03-18">18 Mar 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D8E34BACFF83FFD9FB475A72FB37595E" box="[1200,1254,256,275]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="EE547B12FF83FFD9FB1C5A72FAED595E" box="[1259,1340,256,275]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="Museum">F168634</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FCDE5A59FC1D5A41" blockId="14.[809,1440,298,524]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FCDE5A59FC46590D" box="[809,919,299,320]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Taeniogyrinid species
<quantity id="790A7E8CFF83FFD9FB635A58FB33590D" box="[1172,1250,298,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
long; 10 peltato-digitate tentacles, 34 pairs of digits per tentacle; no ossicles in body wall; tentacle rods present, some with central hub, some with bifurcate ends, 96112
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FBAF5AF0FBB759DA" box="[1112,1126,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">µ</emphasis>
m long; solid calcareous ring, plates lack anterior projections/teeth, posterior margin slightly concave; single polian vesicle; madreporite with short curved canal, close to water ring; gonad tubules not present; lacking ciliated funnels.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FCDE5951FBAE5A1B" blockId="14.[809,1440,547,598]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FCDE5951FC255A75" box="[809,1012,547,568]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Colour (preserved).</emphasis>
Dark purple-red flecking on grey to off-white semi-translucent body wall.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FCDE591EFA465ACF" blockId="14.[809,1431,620,642]" box="[809,1431,620,642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FCDE591EFC7F5ACC" box="[809,942,620,641]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="C6E593F9FF83FFD9FC43591EFBF05ACF" box="[948,1057,620,642]" name="Antarctica" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
, Scotia Sea, South
<collectingCountry id="C6E593F9FF83FFD9FB16591EFAFC5ACF" box="[1249,1325,620,642]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Orkney</collectingCountry>
Is,
<specimenCount id="A8F418E0FF83FFD9FAA6591EFA465ACF" box="[1361,1431,620,642]" count="506" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="generic">
<quantity id="790A7E8CFF83FFD9FAA6591EFA425ACF" box="[1361,1427,620,642]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.06" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="506.0">506 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FCDE59EBFAB85AA4" blockId="14.[809,1440,665,745]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FCDE59EBFC4F5AE3" box="[809,926,665,686]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named for Huw Griffiths (British Antarctic Survey), in appreciation of his role in the BAS BIOPEARL expeditions and the collection of specimens studied here.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FCDE598DFBE95B88" blockId="14.[809,1440,767,965]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FCDE598DFBA05B59" box="[809,1137,767,788]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
Remarks.
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF83FFD9FC7B598DFBA05B59" authorityName="OLoughlin &amp; VandenSpiegel" authorityYear="2010" box="[908,1137,767,788]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Kolostoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="griffithsi" status="sp. nov.">Kolostoneura griffithsi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="97B5B200FF83FFD9FB825872FB6E5B58" box="[1141,1215,768,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
exhibits the diagnostic characters of the
<typeStatus id="61496DCBFF83FFD9FC28586FFBDA5B7F" box="[991,1035,797,818]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF83FFD9FB74586FFA4C5B7F" authority="Becher, 1909" authorityName="Becher" authorityYear="1909" box="[1155,1437,797,819]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Kolostoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FB74586FFADD5B7F" box="[1155,1292,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Kolostoneura</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF83FFD9FAE2586FFA4C5B7F" author="Becher, S." box="[1301,1437,797,819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" pagination="33 - 42" refId="ref22470" refString="Becher, S. 1909. Die systematische stellung des Rhabdomolgus novae-zealandiae. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale. 5 (1). Notes et Revue 2 (6): 33 - 42, fig. 1." type="journal article" year="1909">Becher, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, except that it has fewer tentacle digits, has calcareous ring plates that are not transversely elongate, and lacks ciliated funnels. However,
<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF83FFD9FC145807FB445BC7" author="Mortensen, Th." box="[995,1173,884,906]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" pagination="261 - 420" refId="ref24735" refString="Mortensen, Th. 1925. Echinoderms of New Zealand and the Auckland- Campbell Islands. III - V. Asteroidea, Holothurioidea, Crinoidea. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i Kobenhavn 79 (29): 261 - 420, text figs 1 - 70, pls 12 - 14." type="journal article" year="1925">Mortensen (1925)</bibRefCitation>
noted that ciliated funnels were sometimes scarce or absent along the mesentery in the material that he examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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