541 lines
67 KiB
XML
541 lines
67 KiB
XML
<document id="1FB1D21EDA9F9B6609ED35EF7DCD3CA8" ID-CLB-Dataset="27296" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4585.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="46e3c9af-0519-487e-bc94-db4a62ff6f71" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2640248" ID-ZooBank="6CBC291E-B83A-4C47-8032-0ABF90701B9F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1555312375821" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cano-Sánchez, Esperanza & López-González, Pablo J." docDate="2019" docId="624C87A5FFDC292DFF4115B24171F971" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4585.3.7.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4585 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pallenopsis gracilis Cano-Sánchez & López-González 2019, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="521" masterDocId="9E75FFDDFFDD2929FFD61614425EFFA2" masterDocTitle="Two new species and new findings in the genus Pallenopsis (Pycnogonida: Pallenopsidae) with an updated identification key to Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic species" masterLastPageNumber="530" masterPageNumber="517" pageNumber="518" updateTime="1698721724883" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="497F546B627317347E4F6C43543CFB32" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="91227E8BF502C637401137EDC017E68F">
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<mods:title id="EC337E7BC4ABD57E8A6C60519E44A647">Two new species and new findings in the genus Pallenopsis (Pycnogonida: Pallenopsidae) with an updated identification key to Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D0FB02A7DEEE1BB59D62B320EEFC522B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6D8AD643FF81BB37DB9B4ED5ECE510CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DB271FD6D51868898FF8DE0B45879DE8">Cano-Sánchez, Esperanza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3EB734FB3061C08D6BA015CF62EA8810">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B7648DA8B8D1D2916B215A3F34BA4219">López-González, Pablo J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F8EC0F1E56403C17F8337D681AF3E784">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CC976A20CD724E8738798DFD394D1E12">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="77CE7091B2C990C1BA7E7102BC553B39">
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<mods:date id="FA57849476BA4C201F12E46BC736A191">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A82D81C4653F61B78614B7FF768EDC43">2019-04-15</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4BEB035623869F2A451E5663A208F236" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="24D61B09499D37D36568B6332B4E0D4D">4585</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8C8FC27D2AF1C791FA67A20CC6564D67" type="issue">
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<mods:identifier id="B8B985972F7569E93A00021BB80AB8ED" type="CLB-Dataset">27296</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8E34014098F1ADE6C922C2A1F8696186" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4585.3.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3BBBEB9CA9EC90E6B58534E6E023E417" type="GBIF-Dataset">46e3c9af-0519-487e-bc94-db4a62ff6f71</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C0F0B863EBBEED41A494131E4164E2F7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="624C87A5FFDC292DFF4115B24171F971" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156199710" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:624C87A5FFDC292DFF4115B24171F971" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/624C87A5FFDC292DFF4115B24171F971" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="521" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">
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<subSubSection id="A2FF6538FFDC2928FF4115B241F3FC40" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDC2928FF4115B24392FC62" blockId="1.[151,941,934,1030]" box="[151,460,934,960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">
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<heading id="B11281DFFFDC2928FF4115B24392FC62" bold="true" box="[151,460,934,960]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDC2928FF4115B24392FC62" bold="true" box="[151,460,934,960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">
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||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDC2928FF4115B243DCFC62" ID-CoL="853WV" authority="Cano-Sánchez & López-González, 2019" authorityName="Cano-Sánchez & López-González" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,386,934,960]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDC2928FF4115B243DCFC62" bold="true" box="[151,386,934,960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Pallenopsis gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3A257DAFFDC2928FE5F15B24392FC62" box="[393,460,934,960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDC2928FF4115DD41F3FC40" blockId="1.[151,941,934,1030]" box="[151,941,969,994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">
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<uri id="9E743AB1FFDC2928FF4115DD41F3FC40" box="[151,941,969,994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">
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||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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||
<uuid id="9E430C66FFDC2928FE7B15DD41F3FC40" box="[429,941,969,994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">175B8998-91C7-47A7-9497-09F3F00C49F0</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A2FF6538FFDC2928FF4115F94342FBA4" box="[151,284,1005,1030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDC2928FF4115F94342FBA4" blockId="1.[151,941,934,1030]" box="[151,284,1005,1030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">
|
||
<figureCitation id="72DE2A36FFDC2928FF4115F9435EFBA4" box="[151,256,1005,1030]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[217,1388,681,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,663,1876]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pallenopsis gracilis sp. nov. Holotype, male. A lateral view; B Dorsal view (showing the relative size and distribution of spinules). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2640250/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="72DE2A36FFDC2928FED815FA4342FBA4" box="[270,284,1006,1030]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1313,1335]" captionTargetBox="[163,1408,220,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1292]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pallenopsis gracilis sp. nov. Holotype, male. A Third leg, right; B Cement gland tube (detail from A); C Palm + Chela of chelifore; D Palp; E Distal third leg articles; F Oviger (due to fixed position of articles in this appendage, apparent proportions in the illustration could not reflect real relations, see text for full measurements and ratios). Scale bars: 6 mm (A); 0.5 mm (C, D); 1 mm (F, E)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2640252/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">2</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A2FF6538FFDC2928FF41122146B8FBD0" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDC2928FF41122146B8FBD0" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDC2928FF41122143DDFBEC" bold="true" box="[151,387,1077,1102]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5A8D3CEEFFDC2928FE5B122246BCFBD0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2235668997" collectingDate="2004-02-20" collectionCode="MNA" county="Land Transect" elevation="344" latitude="-74.723335" location="Agassiz" longLatPrecision="95" longitude="164.235" municipality="Cape Russell" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="8CF4AE76FFDC2928FE5B12224390FBEC" box="[397,462,1078,1102]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e1gk-b74h" name="The Museo Nazionale dell'Antartide (Italian National Antarctic Museum in Genoa)." pageId="1" pageNumber="518">MNA</collectionCode>
|
||
(11028)
|
||
<typeStatus id="355E8811FFDC2928FDEC122140C1FBEC" box="[570,671,1077,1102]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, one ovigerous male,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2821F851FFDC2928FC49122141A7FBEC" box="[927,1017,1077,1102]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="033B4E3FFFDC2928FBD2122146F8FBEF" box="[1028,1190,1077,1102]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Land Transect</collectingCounty>
|
||
cruise (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDC2928FAD11221470EFBEF" box="[1287,1360,1077,1101]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Italica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDC2928FAD11221470EFBEF" box="[1287,1360,1077,1101]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Italica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
XIX),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="0A3EACC9FFDC2928FF41124E4372FBD0" box="[151,300,1113,1138]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Cape Russell</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, stn. SMN 1E,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8FD15074FFDC2928FE01124E4018FBD0" box="[471,582,1114,1138]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" precision="92" value="-74.723335">74°43.4’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8FD15074FFDC2928FD9B124D4093FBD0" box="[589,717,1113,1138]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" precision="92" value="164.235">164°14.1’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="61C8D180FFDC2928FD0F124D4106FBD3" box="[729,856,1113,1138]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.44" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.38" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" unit="m" value="344.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="338.0">
|
||
<quantity id="2D1D9B56FFDC2928FD0F124D4106FBD3" box="[729,856,1113,1138]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.44" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.38" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" unit="m" value="344.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="338.0">338–350 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
depth,
|
||
<location id="EF3A6068FFDC2928FC7D124D465AFBD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:624C87A5FFDC292DFF4115B24171F971:EF3A6068FFDC2928FC7D124D465AFBD0" box="[939,1028,1113,1138]" county="Land Transect" latitude="-74.723335" longLatPrecision="95" longitude="164.235" municipality="Cape Russell" name="Agassiz" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" stateProvince="Victoria">Agassiz</location>
|
||
trawl,
|
||
<collectingDate id="8E1FE99BFFDC2928FB84124E46BCFBD0" box="[1106,1250,1113,1138]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" value="2004-02-20">
|
||
<date id="9E5B1073FFDC2928FB84124E46BCFBD0" box="[1106,1250,1113,1138]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" value="2004-02-20">20 Feb 2004</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A2FF6538FFDC2928FF1112694673FA84" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDC2928FF1112694673FA84" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDC2928FF111269431FFB34" bold="true" box="[199,321,1149,1174]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Proboscis cylindrical, slightly up-curved. Lateral processes separated by their own diameter (Ushaped). Ocular tubercle pointed forward, with the anterior pair of eyes larger than the posterior one. Chelae fingers subequal or shorter than palm width, wedge-shaped and touching when closed along its entire length; movable chelae finger with setose pad. Palps elongated stumps, arising from the sides of the neck at about half of its length (not in contact with oviger basal process). Auxiliary claws about half claw length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A2FF6538FFDC292BFF1113254744FDBA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="519" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDC2928FF11132541EFFACC" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDC2928FF1113254037FAE8" bold="true" box="[199,617,1329,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">
|
||
Description of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="355E8811FFDC2928FE7113254050FAE8" box="[423,526,1329,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(male).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Size moderate, leg span
|
||
<quantity id="2D1D9B56FFDC2928FC5F132641B4FAEB" box="[905,1002,1330,1354]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="1" pageNumber="518" unit="mm" value="142.0">142 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Proboscis mostly cylindrical, slightly up-curved, about half trunk length, distally equipped with short spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDC2928FF11136D4669FA5C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Trunk fully segmented, with lateral processes widely separated, about their own diameter. Segmentation ridge with fine short spines on tiny, bilaterally paired dorsal tubercles. First, second and third segments ventrally slightly inflated. Lateral processes with fine short dorsal and dorso-distal spines. Fourth segment shorter than third segment. Cephalic segment tapers toward the anteriorly positioned ocular tubercle.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDC2928FF11101D439FF9E4" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Abdomen long, angle ca. 45° upward but slightly down-curved, with short spines on entire surface, and slightly widened on its distal third.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDC2928FF11104540E8F92C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Ocular tubercle taller than wide, and topped by a pointed slightly forward-tilted cone. Four big eyes, anterior pair slightly larger and lower than posterior pair.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDC2928FF11108D4642F8BC" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Chelifores large and with two-articled scape. First scape article longer than second one, both with short spines throughout but longer on the distal one. Chela palm longer than wide, spinose with a fringe of short setae along the inner side of the palm. Fingers shorter than palm width, placed more or less perpendicular to palm, wedge-shaped, smooth and touching when closed. Setose pad present at base of movable finger.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDC2928FF11113D468CF8E3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2038]" box="[199,1234,1833,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Palps one-articled, longer than wide. Inserted distinctly separated from oviger basal process.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDC2928FF111159464BF828" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Oviger ten-articled. Fourth and fifth articles curved, fifth article is the longest oviger article. Strigilis with short setae (most of them shorter than article diameter). Tenth article short, cone-like.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDC292BFF1111824318FEBF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2038]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="519" pageId="1" pageNumber="518">Legs with short spines along entire length. Second coxa longer than first and third coxae together. Second tibia the longest article, with spines increasing in length and density distally, with long spine ventro-distaly. Tarsus short, with ventro-distal long spines (medial thicker and taller than the others). Propodus slightly curved, broader proximally with one short and three long heel spines in a row, followed by heterogeneous random spines along the distal two thirds of the sole. Main claw longer than half propodus length; auxiliary claw about half main claw length. Cement gland tube shorter than half femur diameter. Sexual pores located ventrally on second coxa in third and fourth legs.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDF292BFF1117334744FDBA" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDF292BFF1117334004FEE2" bold="true" box="[199,602,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<typeStatus id="355E8811FFDF292BFE7417334056FEE2" box="[418,520,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(mm).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length of trunk (tip of the cephalic segment to the tip of fourth lateral processes): 10.9. Width of trunk across second lateral processes: 6.8. Length of cephalic segment: 5.3. Length of proboscis: 5.1. Basal diameter of proboscis: 2.5. Greatest diameter of proboscis: 2.5. Length of abdomen: 4.6. Length of left chelifore scape: 5.6; length of scape articles: 3.0, 2.6. Length of left palm: 2.0. Length of left chela: 1.1. Length of left palp: 1.2. Length of third left leg: 67.6; length of articles of leg 3: coxa 1 2.0, coxa 2 6.0, coxa 3 2.2, femur 16.6, tibia 1 13.9, tibia 2 21.3, tarsus 0.6, propodus 3.0, claw 2.0, auxiliary claws 1.0. Length of left oviger: 13.7; length of oviger articles (first to 10th): 0.93, 1.8, 1.26, 2.33, 2.66, 1.26, 1.2, 1.2, 0.66, 0.4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A2FF6538FFDF292BFF11143043DEFDFD" pageId="2" pageNumber="519" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDF292BFF11143043DEFDFD" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDF292BFF111430433EFD9F" bold="true" box="[199,352,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
At present,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDF292BFE3C14304097FD9E" authority="Cano-Sánchez & López-González, 2019" authorityName="Cano-Sánchez & López-González" authorityYear="2019" box="[490,713,548,572]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDF292BFE3C14304097FD9E" box="[490,713,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">Pallenopsis gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3A257DAFFDF292BFD061430414EFD9F" box="[720,784,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDF292BFD061430414EFD9F" bold="true" box="[720,784,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is only known from its
|
||
<typeStatus id="355E8811FFDF292BFBCB14314613FD9F" box="[1053,1101,549,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality at
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2821F851FFDF292BFB1D1430477BFD9F" box="[1227,1317,548,573]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
Land, at a depth of
|
||
<quantity id="2D1D9B56FFDF292BFF2C14534322FDFD" box="[250,380,583,608]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.44" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.38" pageId="2" pageNumber="519" unit="m" value="344.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="338.0">
|
||
338–
|
||
<specimenCount id="FCE3FD3AFFDF292BFEE414534322FDFD" box="[306,380,583,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519" type="generic">350 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="BE9A663BFFDF292BFF41117840FAF803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2640250/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="519" startId="2.[151,250,1900,1922]" targetBox="[217,1388,681,1839]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDF292BFF41117840FAF803" blockId="2.[151,1435,1900,1953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDF292BFF4111784349F823" bold="true" box="[151,279,1900,1922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDF292BFEF4117843AEF820" authority="Cano-Sánchez & López-González, 2019" authorityName="Cano-Sánchez & López-González" authorityYear="2019" box="[290,496,1900,1922]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDF292BFEF4117843AEF820" box="[290,496,1900,1922]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">Pallenopsis gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3A257DAFFDF292BFE2D1179400EF820" box="[507,592,1901,1922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDF292BFE2D1179400EF820" bold="true" box="[507,592,1901,1922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Holotype, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDF292BFCDA11784140F823" bold="true" box="[780,798,1900,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">A</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDF292BFC6011794199F820" bold="true" box="[950,967,1901,1922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">B</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view (showing the relative size and distribution of spinules). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDF292BFDB0119F40C2F802" bold="true" box="[614,668,1931,1952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="519">A, B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BE9A663BFFDE292AFF41133543E2FA31" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2640252/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" startId="3.[151,250,1313,1335]" targetBox="[163,1408,220,1292]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDE292AFF41133543E2FA31" blockId="3.[151,1436,1313,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFF411335434DFA94" bold="true" box="[151,275,1313,1335]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFECC133543BAFA95" authority="Cano-Sánchez & López-González, 2019" authorityName="Cano-Sánchez & López-González" authorityYear="2019" box="[282,484,1313,1335]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFECC133543BAFA95" box="[282,484,1313,1335]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">Pallenopsis gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3A257DAFFDE292AFE3A13364062FA95" box="[492,572,1314,1335]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFE3A13364062FA95" bold="true" box="[492,572,1314,1335]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Holotype, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFD381335415EFA94" bold="true" box="[750,768,1313,1334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">A</emphasis>
|
||
Third leg, right;
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFC671336419CFA95" bold="true" box="[945,962,1314,1335]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">B</emphasis>
|
||
Cement gland tube (detail from
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFAC61335477CFA94" bold="true" box="[1296,1314,1313,1334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">A</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFAEF13354715FA95" bold="true" box="[1337,1355,1313,1335]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">C</emphasis>
|
||
Palm + Chela of chelifore;
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFE891354432FFAF7" bold="true" box="[351,369,1344,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">D</emphasis>
|
||
Palp;
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFE6313544398FAF7" bold="true" box="[437,454,1344,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">E</emphasis>
|
||
Distal third leg articles;
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFD1F13544086FAF7" bold="true" box="[713,728,1344,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">F</emphasis>
|
||
Oviger (due to fixed position of articles in this appendage, apparent proportions in the illustration could not reflect real relations, see text for full measurements and ratios). Scale bars: 6 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFAAC134A47D2FAD1" bold="true" box="[1402,1420,1374,1395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">A</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFF251369435BFA31" bold="true" box="[243,261,1405,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFEC4136A437AFA31" bold="true" box="[274,292,1406,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">D</emphasis>
|
||
); 1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFE55136A43CEFA31" bold="true" box="[387,400,1406,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">F</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFE4B136A43F0FA31" bold="true" box="[413,430,1406,1427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">E</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A2FF6538FFDE292AFF1113D4473FFA7B" box="[199,1377,1472,1497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDE292AFF1113D4473FFA7B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1472,2037]" box="[199,1377,1472,1497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFF1113D44310FA7B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1472,1497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species epithet derives from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFD1113D44143FA7A" authorityName="Cano-Sánchez & López-González" authorityYear="2019" box="[711,797,1472,1496]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFD1113D44143FA7A" box="[711,797,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) because of its slender and stylized body shape.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A2FF6538FFDE292AFF1113F0473DF9CB" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDE292AFF1113F0473DF9CB" blockId="3.[151,1436,1472,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFF1113F04365FA5F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1508,1533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFE9A13F0406AFA5E" authority="Cano-Sánchez & López-González, 2019" authorityName="Cano-Sánchez & López-González" authorityYear="2019" box="[332,564,1508,1532]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFE9A13F0406AFA5E" box="[332,564,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">Pallenopsis gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3A257DAFFDE292AFD9013F040D1FA5F" box="[582,655,1508,1533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFD9013F040D1FA5F" bold="true" box="[582,655,1508,1533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is only comparable to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFC1713F14751FA5F" authority="Hodgson, 1907" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1907" box="[961,1295,1508,1533]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiemalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFC1713F14618FA5E" box="[961,1094,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">P. hiemalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFDE292AFB8013F04751FA5F" author="Hodgson, T. V." box="[1110,1295,1508,1533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" pagination="1 - 172" refId="ref10470" refString="Hodgson, T. V. (1907) Pycnogonida. National Antarctic Expedition 1901 - 1904. Reports of the National Antarctic expedition of 1901 - 1904. Natural History, 3, 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1907">Hodgson, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFAF213F143D5F982" authority="Schimkewitsch, 1930" authorityName="Schimkewitsch" authorityYear="1930" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boehmi">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFAF213F147C7FA5E" box="[1316,1433,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">P. boehmi</emphasis>
|
||
Schimkewitsch, 1930
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFE1E101D4146F982" authority="Pushkin, 1993" authorityName="Pushkin" authorityYear="1993" box="[456,792,1544,1569]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buphtalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFE1E101D4034F982" box="[456,618,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">P. buphtalmus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFDE292AFDA2101C4146F982" author="Pushkin, A. F." box="[628,792,1544,1569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" pagination="1 - 397" refId="ref11022" refString="Pushkin, A. F. (1993) The pycnogonida fauna of the South Ocean. Biological results of the soviet Antarctic expeditions. Russian Academy of Sciences. Explorations of the Fauna Seas, 20, 1 - 397." type="journal article" year="1993">Pushkin, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as they share the following set of characters: (1) chela fingers wedge-shaped and touching when closed; (2) movable chelae finger with setose pad; (3) palp longer than wide; and (4) slender body, with similar separation of lateral processes on proximal and distal part, U-shaped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A2FF6538FFDE292AFF1110614348F872" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDE292AFF111061477DF976" blockId="3.[151,1436,1472,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">
|
||
In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFF3E10614338F92E" ID-CoL="4C5FG" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1907" box="[232,358,1652,1676]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiemalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFF3E10614338F92E" box="[232,358,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">P. hiemalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the propodus has spines of similar length along the entire sole and the lateral processes are equipped with dorso-distal processes (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFDE292AFD9F108C40BBF912" author="Gordon, I." box="[585,741,1688,1713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" pagination="1 - 138" refId="ref10200" refString="Gordon, I. (1932) Pycnogonida. Discovery Reports, 6, 1 - 138." type="journal article" year="1932">Gordon 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFDE292AFD24108C41CEF913" author="Pushkin, A. F." box="[754,912,1688,1713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" pagination="682 - 689" refId="ref10981" refString="Pushkin, A. F. (1975) A revision of the Pycnogonida (Pantopoda) of the Pallenopsis patagonica group in Antarctica and neighboring waters. Soviet Antarctic Expedition; Information Bulletin, 90, 682 - 689." type="journal article" year="1975">Pushkin 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), while in the other above listed three species the propodus has heel spines longer than soles spines and there are no tubercles on the lateral processes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDE292AFF1110F44348F872" blockId="3.[151,1436,1472,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">
|
||
Proboscis morphology is a differential character between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFC8F10F54198F95A" ID-CoL="75JRK" authorityName="Schimkewitsch" authorityYear="1930" box="[857,966,1760,1784]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boehmi">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFC8F10F54198F95A" box="[857,966,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">P. boehmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the one hand, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFB1D10F54735F95A" ID-CoL="6TK3L" authorityName="Pushkin" authorityYear="1993" box="[1227,1387,1760,1784]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buphtalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFB1D10F54735F95A" box="[1227,1387,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">P. buphtalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFF4111104329F8BE" ID-CoL="853WV" authority="Cano-Sánchez & López-González, 2019" authorityName="Cano-Sánchez & López-González" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,375,1796,1820]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFF4111104329F8BE" box="[151,375,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">Pallenopsis gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3A257DAFFDE292AFEA9111043E1F8BF" box="[383,447,1796,1821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFEA9111043E1F8BF" bold="true" box="[383,447,1796,1821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
on the other. In the first species the proboscis has a flat mouth area, giving a truncated end, and it is slightly widened in the middle and at the end, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFC48113D4663F8E2" ID-CoL="6TK3L" authorityName="Pushkin" authorityYear="1993" box="[926,1085,1832,1856]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buphtalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFC48113D4663F8E2" box="[926,1085,1832,1856]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">P. buphtalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFBA3113C470AF8E2" ID-CoL="853WV" authority="Cano-Sánchez & López-González, 2019" authorityName="Cano-Sánchez & López-González" authorityYear="2019" box="[1141,1364,1832,1856]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFBA3113C470AF8E2" box="[1141,1364,1832,1856]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">Pallenopsis gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3A257DAFFDE292AFA8A113C47C2F8E3" box="[1372,1436,1832,1857]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFA8A113C47C2F8E3" bold="true" box="[1372,1436,1832,1857]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the mouth area is rounded and the proboscis has a similar diameter along its entire length. Moreover, the anterior and the posterior pairs of eyes overlap along the proximo-distal axis of the ocular tubercle in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFB641165477EF82A" ID-CoL="75JRK" authorityName="Schimkewitsch" authorityYear="1930" box="[1202,1312,1904,1928]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boehmi">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFB641165477EF82A" box="[1202,1312,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">P. boehmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFDE292AFA8A11644281F80F" author="Stock, J. H." pageId="3" pageNumber="520" pagination="99 - 127" refId="ref11095" refString="Stock, J. H. (1973 a) Pycnogonida from south-eastern Australia. Beaufortia, 20, 99 - 127." type="journal article" year="1973">Stock 1973a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 350, figs. 3 and 4), partially overlapping in two other species (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFDE292AFC0F11804629F80F" author="Pushkin, A. F." box="[985,1143,1940,1965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" pagination="1 - 397" refId="ref11022" refString="Pushkin, A. F. (1993) The pycnogonida fauna of the South Ocean. Biological results of the soviet Antarctic expeditions. Russian Academy of Sciences. Explorations of the Fauna Seas, 20, 1 - 397." type="journal article" year="1993">Pushkin 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 243, fig. 215; and
|
||
<figureCitation id="72DE2A36FFDE292AFA85118047CBF80F" box="[1363,1429,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[217,1388,681,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,663,1876]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pallenopsis gracilis sp. nov. Holotype, male. A lateral view; B Dorsal view (showing the relative size and distribution of spinules). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2640250/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
, this paper).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A2FF6538FFDE292DFF1111C84171F971" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="521" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFDE292DFF1111C84184FEE2" blockId="3.[151,1436,1472,2037]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="521" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">
|
||
Although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFEEC11C84014F856" authorityName="Pushkin" authorityYear="1993" box="[314,586,2012,2036]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buphtalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFEEC11C84014F856" box="[314,586,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">Pallenopsis buphtalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFDE292AFD5311C940A4F856" authority="Cano-Sánchez & López-González, 2019" authorityName="Cano-Sánchez & López-González" authorityYear="2019" box="[645,762,2012,2036]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFD5311C940A4F856" box="[645,762,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">P. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3A257DAFFDE292AFCD511C8411BF857" box="[771,837,2012,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFDE292AFCD511C8411BF857" bold="true" box="[771,837,2012,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="520">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are closer morphologically, Pushkin’s species has a dorsally flattened neck that does not taper distally and its ocular tubercle is as tall as it is wide and obliquely truncated, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFEA516A943BBFF76" authority="Cano-Sánchez & López-González, 2019" authorityName="Cano-Sánchez & López-González" authorityYear="2019" box="[371,485,188,212]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFEA516A943BBFF76" box="[371,485,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3A257DAFFD9292DFE3B16A84073FF77" box="[493,557,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFE3B16A84073FF77" bold="true" box="[493,557,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the neck is convex dorsally, tapering distally, and the ocular tubercle is taller than it is wide and is pointed forward. Moreover, the dorsal area of short spines on the segmentation ridge of the three first segments are more or less rectangular in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFD0117114128FEBE" box="[727,886,260,284]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bupthalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFD0117114128FEBE" box="[727,886,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. bupthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but on two dorsal tiny tubercles in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFADA17114723FEBE" authority="Cano-Sánchez & López-González, 2019" authorityName="Cano-Sánchez & López-González" authorityYear="2019" box="[1292,1405,260,284]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFADA17114723FEBE" box="[1292,1405,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3A257DAFFD9292DFA53171042E6FEE2" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFA53171042E6FEE2" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(see also
|
||
<tableCitation id="A7670308FFD9292DFEF117334324FEE2" box="[295,378,295,320]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,404,427]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Main differences between Pallenopsis gracilis n. sp., P. hiemalis, P. buphtalmus and P. boehmi." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BE9A663BFFD9292DFF4117804752FE09" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" tableUuid="BE9A663BFFD9292DFF4117804752FE09">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
for additional differences between these two species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFF11175846AEFEC6" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[199,1264,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
The main differences among the four species here compared have been summarized in
|
||
<tableCitation id="A7670308FFD9292DFB40175846B4FEC6" box="[1174,1258,332,357]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,404,427]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Main differences between Pallenopsis gracilis n. sp., P. hiemalis, P. buphtalmus and P. boehmi." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BE9A663BFFD9292DFF4117804752FE09" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" tableUuid="BE9A663BFFD9292DFF4117804752FE09">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BE9A663BFFD9292DFF4117804752FE09" ID-Table-UUID="BE9A663BFFD9292DFF4117804752FE09" box="[151,1292,404,428]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BE9A663BFFD9292DFF4117804752FE09" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" targetBox="[159,1420,456,1371]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFF4117804752FE09" blockId="4.[151,1292,404,428]" box="[151,1292,404,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFF4117804354FE09" bold="true" box="[151,266,404,427]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Main differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFDFA178040A1FE0E" authority="Cano-Sánchez & López-González, 2019" authorityName="Cano-Sánchez & López-González" authorityYear="2019" box="[556,767,404,428]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFDFA178040A1FE0E" box="[556,767,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Pallenopsis gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3A257DAFFD9292DFCD11780411DFE09" box="[775,835,404,427]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFCD11780411DFE09" bold="true" box="[775,835,404,427]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFC861781419AFE0E" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1907" box="[848,964,404,428]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiemalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFC861781419AFE0E" box="[848,964,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. hiemalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFC0417814636FE0E" authorityName="Pushkin" authorityYear="1993" box="[978,1128,404,428]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buphtalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFC0417814636FE0E" box="[978,1128,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. buphtalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFB4A1781475AFE0E" authorityName="Schimkewitsch" authorityYear="1930" box="[1180,1284,404,428]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boehmi">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFB4A1781475AFE0E" box="[1180,1284,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. boehmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFEAB17DD47D7FA9E" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<table id="98E5C413FFD9D6D6FF4917DC47D2FAF9" box="[159,1420,456,1371]" gridcols="5" gridrows="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<tr id="54D534F1FFD9D6D6FF4917DC47D2FE7C" box="[159,1420,456,478]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FEAB17DC4036FE7C" box="[381,616,456,478]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFEAB17DD43B5FE7C" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1907" box="[381,491,456,478]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiemalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFEAB17DD43B5FE7C" box="[381,491,456,478]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. hiemalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
*
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FDAE17DC413AFE7C" box="[632,868,456,478]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFDAE17DD4082FE7C" authorityName="Schimkewitsch" authorityYear="1930" box="[632,732,456,478]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boehmi">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFDAE17DD4082FE7C" box="[632,732,456,478]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. boehmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FCAE17DC46D9FE7C" box="[888,1159,456,478]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFCAE17DD4659FE7C" authorityName="Pushkin" authorityYear="1993" box="[888,1031,456,478]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buphtalmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFCAE17DD4659FE7C" box="[888,1031,456,478]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. buphtalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FB4A17DC47D2FE7C" box="[1180,1420,456,478]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFB4A17DD46A3FE7C" authority="Cano-Sánchez & López-González, 2019" authorityName="Cano-Sánchez & López-González" authorityYear="2019" box="[1180,1277,456,478]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFB4A17DD46A3FE7C" box="[1180,1277,456,478]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3A257DAFFD9292DFAD517DC4762FE7F" box="[1283,1340,456,477]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFAD517DC4762FE7F" bold="true" box="[1283,1340,456,477]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="54D534F1FFD9D6D6FF4917E547D2FD84" box="[159,1420,497,550]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<th id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FF4917E54339FD84" box="[159,359,497,550]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Proboscis shape</th>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FEAB17E54036FD84" box="[381,616,497,550]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Without any widening along the entire length.</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FDAE17E5413AFD84" box="[632,868,497,550]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Slightly widening at the middle and at the end</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FCAE17E546D9FD84" box="[888,1159,497,550]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Without any widening along the entire length</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FB4A17E547D2FD84" box="[1180,1420,497,550]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Without any widening along the entire length</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="54D534F1FFD9D6D6FF49142D47D2FDED" box="[159,1420,569,591]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<th id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FF49142D4339FDED" box="[159,359,569,591]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Proboscis tip</th>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FEAB142D4036FDED" box="[381,616,569,591]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Rounded</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FDAE142D413AFDED" box="[632,868,569,591]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Truncated</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FCAE142D46D9FDED" box="[888,1159,569,591]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Rounded</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FB4A142D47D2FDED" box="[1180,1420,569,591]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Rounded</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="54D534F1FFD9D6D6FF49147647D2FDDA" box="[159,1420,610,632]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<th id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FF4914764339FDDA" box="[159,359,610,632]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Proboscis curvature</th>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FEAB14764036FDDA" box="[381,616,610,632]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Straight</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FDAE1476413AFDDA" box="[632,868,610,632]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Straight</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FCAE147646D9FDDA" box="[888,1159,610,632]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Straight</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FB4A147647D2FDDA" box="[1180,1420,610,632]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Slightly up-curved</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="54D534F1FFD9D6D6FF49149847D2FD62" box="[159,1420,652,704]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<th id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FF4914984339FD62" box="[159,359,652,704]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Neck</th>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FEAB14984036FD62" box="[381,616,652,704]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Convex dorsally, not tapering distally</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FDAE1498413AFD62" box="[632,868,652,704]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">**not tapering distally</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FCAE149846D9FD62" box="[888,1159,652,704]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Flattened dorsally, not tapering distally</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FB4A149847D2FD62" box="[1180,1420,652,704]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Convex dorsally, tapering distally</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="54D534F1FFD9D6D6FF4914C047D2FC62" box="[159,1420,724,960]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<th id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FF4914C04339FC62" box="[159,359,724,960]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Ocular tubercle</th>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FEAB14C04036FC62" box="[381,616,724,960]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Taller than wide, terminates in a cone above the four eyes</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FDAE14C0413AFC62" box="[632,868,724,960]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Taller than wide, rounded at the tip, curved backward. Anterior pair of eyes much more proximal than the smaller posterior pair, not overlapping</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FCAE14C046D9FC62" box="[888,1159,724,960]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">As tall as wide Without cone above the four eyes. Anterior pair of eyes more proximal than the smaller posterior pair, partially overlapping</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FB4A14C047D2FC62" box="[1180,1420,724,960]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Taller than wide Pointed at the tip, curved forward. Anterior pair of eyes more proximal than the smaller posterior pair, partially overlapping</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="54D534F1FFD9D6D6FF4915C047D2FBAA" box="[159,1420,980,1032]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<th id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FF4915C04339FBAA" box="[159,359,980,1032]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Lateral processes</th>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FEAB15C04036FBAA" box="[381,616,980,1032]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">With dorso-distal tubercle</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FDAE15C0413AFBAA" box="[632,868,980,1032]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Without dorso-distal tubercle</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FCAE15C046D9FBAA" box="[888,1159,980,1032]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Without dorso-distal tubercle</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FB4A15C047D2FBAA" box="[1180,1420,980,1032]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Without dorso-distal tubercle</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="54D534F1FFD9D6D6FF49120847D2FB2C" box="[159,1420,1052,1166]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<th id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FF4912084339FB2C" box="[159,359,1052,1166]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Walking legs</th>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FEAB12084036FB2C" box="[381,616,1052,1166]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">First coxae with two dorso-distal tubercles Without long setae</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FDAE1208413AFB2C" box="[632,868,1052,1166]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">First coxae without two dorso-distal tubercles With long setae (paricularly on tibiae)</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FCAE120846D9FB2C" box="[888,1159,1052,1166]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">First coxae without two dorso-distal tubercles Without long setae</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FB4A120847D2FB2C" box="[1180,1420,1052,1166]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">First coxae without two dorso-distal tubercles Without long setae</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="54D534F1FFD9D6D6FF4912B547D2FB74" box="[159,1420,1185,1238]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<th id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FF4912B54339FB74" box="[159,359,1185,1238]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Ratio claw/ auxiliary claw</th>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FEAB12B54036FB74" box="[381,616,1185,1238]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="521"><2</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FDAE12B5413AFB74" box="[632,868,1185,1238]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="521"><2</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FCAE12B546D9FB74" box="[888,1159,1185,1238]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">> 3</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FB4A12B547D2FB74" box="[1180,1420,1185,1238]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">=2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="54D534F1FFD9D6D6FF4912FD47D2FAF9" box="[159,1420,1257,1371]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<th id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FF4912FD4339FAF9" box="[159,359,1257,1371]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Propodal armature</th>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FEAB12FD4036FAF9" box="[381,616,1257,1371]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Long spines along entire sole surface</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FDAE12FD413AFAF9" box="[632,868,1257,1371]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">4 heel spines, homogeneous in size 10-12 smaller sole spines</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FCAE12FD46D9FAF9" box="[888,1159,1257,1371]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">4 heel spines, proximal one shorter>12 smaller sole spines</td>
|
||
<td id="17045D8DFFD9D6D6FB4A12FD47D2FAF9" box="[1180,1420,1257,1371]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">4 heel spines, proximal one shorter>12 smaller sole spines</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFF41136847C5FA31" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,1747]" box="[151,1435,1403,1427]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFF7D136F43D6FA31" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1907" box="[171,392,1403,1427]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiemalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFF7D136F43D6FA31" box="[171,392,1403,1427]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">Pallenopsis hiemalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been a controversial species. The contributions of Child (1994), checklist of Munilla & Soler
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFF41138847C3FA11" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,1747]" box="[151,1437,1435,1459]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
(2009), or databases of Bamber
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFDDE13884062FA11" box="[520,572,1435,1459]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">et al</emphasis>
|
||
(2018) included without further discussion this species as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFA5E138847C3FA11" baseAuthorityName="Hoek" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1416,1437,1436,1459]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patagonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFA5E138847C3FA11" box="[1416,1437,1436,1459]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFF4113A847C2FA71" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,1747]" box="[151,1436,1467,1491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFF4113A84351FA71" box="[151,271,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">patagonica</emphasis>
|
||
. Authors as
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFD9292DFE4D13A84068FA71" author="Gordon, I." box="[411,566,1468,1491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 138" refId="ref10200" refString="Gordon, I. (1932) Pycnogonida. Discovery Reports, 6, 1 - 138." type="journal article" year="1932">Gordon (1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFD9292DFD9213A84025FA71" author="Gordon, I." box="[580,635,1468,1491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 172" refId="ref10241" refString="Gordon, I. (1944) Pycnogonida. Reports of the British, Australian and New Zealand Antarctic Reseach Expedition, 5, 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1944">1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) or
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFD9292DFD7F13A84117FA71" author="Pushkin, A. F." box="[681,841,1468,1491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" pagination="682 - 689" refId="ref10981" refString="Pushkin, A. F. (1975) A revision of the Pycnogonida (Pantopoda) of the Pallenopsis patagonica group in Antarctica and neighboring waters. Soviet Antarctic Expedition; Information Bulletin, 90, 682 - 689." type="journal article" year="1975">Pushkin (1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFD9292DFC8013A841D3FA71" author="Pushkin, A. F." box="[854,909,1468,1491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 397" refId="ref11022" refString="Pushkin, A. F. (1993) The pycnogonida fauna of the South Ocean. Biological results of the soviet Antarctic expeditions. Russian Academy of Sciences. Explorations of the Fauna Seas, 20, 1 - 397." type="journal article" year="1993">1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) consider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFBD613A8462DFA71" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1907" box="[1024,1139,1467,1491]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiemalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFBD613A8462DFA71" box="[1024,1139,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. hiemalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid species. Indeed,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFF4113C847C5FA51" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,1747]" box="[151,1435,1500,1523]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFD9292DFF4113C84368FA51" author="Gordon, I." box="[151,310,1500,1523]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 138" refId="ref10200" refString="Gordon, I. (1932) Pycnogonida. Discovery Reports, 6, 1 - 138." type="journal article" year="1932">Gordon (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
examined a high number of specimens attributed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFCB413C841AAFA51" baseAuthorityName="Hoek" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[866,1012,1500,1523]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patagonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFCB413C841AAFA51" box="[866,1012,1500,1523]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. patagonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(about 62) and she considered that only
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFF4113E847C2F9B1" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,1747]" box="[151,1436,1531,1555]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
the
|
||
<typeStatus id="355E8811FFD9292DFF1413E842AEF9B1" box="[194,240,1532,1555]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFE5A13E8405BF9B1" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1907" box="[396,517,1531,1555]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiemalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFE5A13E8405BF9B1" box="[396,517,1531,1555]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. hiemalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has differential characters to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFC6D13E8460CF9B1" baseAuthorityName="Hoek" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[955,1106,1532,1555]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patagonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFC6D13E8460CF9B1" box="[955,1106,1532,1555]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. patagonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: the size and arrangement of
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFF41100847C5F991" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,1747]" box="[151,1435,1564,1587]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">propodus spines, and the tubercle of the lateral processes and the relatively palps’ development. Later, in the same way,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFF41102847C2F9F1" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,1747]" box="[151,1436,1595,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
this author (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFD9292DFEC0102843F9F9F1" author="Gordon, I." box="[278,423,1596,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 172" refId="ref10241" refString="Gordon, I. (1944) Pycnogonida. Reports of the British, Australian and New Zealand Antarctic Reseach Expedition, 5, 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1944">Gordon 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) pointed out that the propodus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DE54D30FFD9292DFCC7102841DBF9F1" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1907" box="[785,901,1595,1619]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Pallenopsidae" genus="Pallenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiemalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D891EAA1FFD9292DFCC7102841DBF9F1" box="[785,901,1595,1619]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">P. hiemalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has not “heel”, but has spines along entire ventral
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFF41104847C2F9D1" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,1747]" box="[151,1436,1628,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
surface.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFD9292DFF27104843D0F9D1" author="Pushkin, A. F." box="[241,398,1628,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" pagination="682 - 689" refId="ref10981" refString="Pushkin, A. F. (1975) A revision of the Pycnogonida (Pantopoda) of the Pallenopsis patagonica group in Antarctica and neighboring waters. Soviet Antarctic Expedition; Information Bulletin, 90, 682 - 689." type="journal article" year="1975">Pushkin (1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFD9292DFE4C1048438EF9D1" author="Pushkin, A. F." box="[410,464,1628,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 397" refId="ref11022" refString="Pushkin, A. F. (1993) The pycnogonida fauna of the South Ocean. Biological results of the soviet Antarctic expeditions. Russian Academy of Sciences. Explorations of the Fauna Seas, 20, 1 - 397." type="journal article" year="1993">1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) described this species using newly collected specimens, adding the structure and armature
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFF4110684656F931" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,1747]" box="[151,1032,1660,1683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">of the walking legs 7th and 8th articles as different from all members of the genus.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFF41108847C5F911" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,1747]" box="[151,1435,1692,1715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">
|
||
**
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8E744B42FFD9292DFF6A10884309F911" author="Stock, J. H." box="[188,343,1692,1715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521" pagination="347 - 352" refId="ref11118" refString="Stock, J. H. (1973 b) A re-description of the pycnogonid Pallenopsis boehmi Schimkewitsch, 1930 based on the original material from Strait Magellan. Netherlands Journal of Zoology, 23, 347 - 352. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 002829673 X 00102" type="journal article" year="1973">Stock (1973b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
redescribed this species due to the fact that the original description was based on Böhm’s (1879)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EA5A36B3FFD9292DFF4110A84171F971" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,1747]" box="[151,815,1724,1747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="521">imperfect notes, but this information is not provided by Stock.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |