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<mods:title id="5D4D551CF24DFE7BA08A24F1006B631B">Reconciling morphological and molecular systematics in tarantulas (Araneae: Theraphosidae): revision of the Mexican endemic genus Bonnetina</mods:title>
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. 
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(
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE65FF906831FB2669DEE2A2" box="[861,934,1155,1176]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="5.[162,242,875,897]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,195,836]" captionTargetId="figure-417@5.[163,1443,195,836]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 1. Bonnetina distribution. Numbers correspond to locality names in Table 1. Unique shapes and colours correspond to species identity. Dark purple triangles: B. cyaneifemur; red squares: B. tanzeri; dark blue circles: B. papalutlensis; dark brown lightning: B. tenuiverpis; pink hexagons: B. aviae; light red heraldic shield: B. juxtantricola; dark green ellipse: B. alagoni; white cross: B. malinalli; dark orange rhombus: B. vittata; light blue nine tips star: B. minax; light yellow crescent: B. julesvernei; light purple cloud: B. hijmenseni; light orange trapezium: B. unam; light green heptagon: B. hobbit; yellow five tips star: B. megagyna; light brown drop: B. tindoo; steel blue clover: B. flammigera; black rectangle: outgroup Davus sp. Asterisks: two non-sampled localities with known Bonnetina records. Grey lines: state limits. CM: Ciudad de México. Modified from Ortiz &amp; Francke (2016)." pageId="38" pageNumber="857">
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1
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, 
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE65FF9068DEFB2669B8E2A2" box="[946,960,1155,1176]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[163,242,1564,1586]" captionText="Figure 2. Multiple evidence species delimitation of Bonnetina, shown on the Maximum Likelihood COI tree of 94 specimens and one outgroup. Numbers over branches represent support values from 1000 bootstrap replicates. Blue and red branch colours: highly (≥ 80% bootstrap) and weakly supported branches, respectively. For visual purposes, the branch that supports the Bonnetina clade was shortened by half of its length. Blue terminals: holotypes; brown: topotypes. Catalogue numbers of specimens at CNAN start with ‘Ar’ or ‘T’. Columns represent independent species delimitations. R: integrative delimitation by Ortiz &amp; Francke (2016); M: morphology; H: Hard-Gap barcoding; P: Poisson Tree Process; ID: Integrative solution from this study. Colour bars and ellipses represent unique partitions; blacks are single specimens as species. Blank spaces in first column are for specimens not included by Ortiz &amp; Francke (2016).?: morphological evidence by itself is inconclusive to further divide two groups (green and orange bars) that are not monophyletic. In the Integrative Delimitation column, the asterisks (horizontal line in case of B. hobbit) highlight new species, which are herein described. Photos by David Ortiz; from top to bottom, males of: B. flammigera, B. tindoo, B. aviae, B. tanzeri, B. papalutlensis, B. tenuiverpis and B. cyaneifemur. The images are in the same scale." pageId="38" pageNumber="857">2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE65FF9068A1FB266995E2A2" box="[973,1005,1155,1176]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="11.[164,242,1280,1302]" captionTargetBox="[325,1283,197,1239]" captionTargetId="figure-286@11.[323,1283,195,1240]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 4. Bonnetina species habitats. Part 1. (A)Tropical semi-deciduous forest, at B. cyaneifemur type locality. (B) Tropical deciduous forest at B. tanzeri habitat, at 2 km S of Bejucos (Mexico State). (C) Disturbed deciduous shrub at B. malinalli type locality. (D) Deciduous shrub at B. minax type locality. (E) Tropical deciduous forest at B. vittata habitat, at El Guayabito (Michoacán State). (F) Tropical deciduous forest at B. julesvernei habitat, at San Diego (Michoacán). Photos by David Ortiz (A–D) and Emmanuel Goyer (E–F)." pageId="38" pageNumber="857">4E</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE65FF906895FB266E4FE2A2" box="[1017,1079,1155,1176]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[279,1327,197,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-28@15.[278,1327,195,1742]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Bonnetina species habitus. Part 2. Left column: males; right column: females. (A, B) B. malinalli: (A) male holotype; (B) female allotype. (C, D) B. vittata: (C) male holotype; (D) female paratype CNAN-T1077. (E, F) B. hijmenseni: (E) male holotype; (F) female allotype. (G, H) B. julesvernei: (G) male holotype; (H) female allotype. Scale lines: 5 mm. Photos by David Ortiz (A, B, D) and Emmanuel Goyer (C, E–H)." pageId="38" pageNumber="857">9C, D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE65FF906F28FB266E27E2A2" box="[1092,1119,1155,1176]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="40.[144,222,1630,1652]" captionTargetBox="[274,1297,526,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@40.[273,1297,525,1591]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figure 17. Bonnetina vittata. Male holotype and female allotype. (A–J) Male holotype. (A) Sternum; right pedipalpal bulb mirror images: (B) prolateral, (C) retrolateral, (D) dorsal and (E) ventral views; left pedipalpal bulb mirror images: (F) prolateral view of apical half of embolus, (G) frontal view of apex, (H) ventral view of apex; (I) right tibia-metatarsus I joint mirror image, showing prolateral (left) and retrolateral (right) apophyses, nodule of granules (grey chevron) and retrolateral apophysis internal mound (red and black chevron); (J) right tibia-metatarsus I joint mirror image, showing retrolateral (left) and accessory (right) apophyses, and nodule of granules (grey and white chevron). (K, L) Mammiform spermatheca of female allotype: (K) ventral view; (L) dorsal view. Arrow colours represent keels: prolateral superior (white), prolateral inferior (black and white), sperm pore (black), retro-apical (yellow) and prolateral sub-apical (blue and white). Scale lines: A: 1 mm; B–E, I–L: 0.5 mm; F–H: 50 µm." pageId="38" pageNumber="857">17</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE65FF906F00FB276ECBE2A2" box="[1132,1203,1154,1176]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="59.[163,242,845,867]" captionTargetBox="[292,1313,198,806]" captionTargetId="figure-90@59.[291,1315,195,806]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="Figure 25. Variation of Bonnetina males. Part 1. (A–C) B. cyaneifemur CNAN-Ar4070. (D–F) B. tanzeri (B. reyescastilloi holotype). (G–I) B. minax paratype AMNH. (J–L) B. vittata paratype SMF. (M–O) B. hijmenseni CNAN-Ar10097A. (A, D, G, J, M) Left male pedipalpal bulb, prolateral view. (B, E, H, K, N) Left tibia-metatarsus I joint, ventral view. (C, F, I, L, O) Left tibia-metatarsus joint, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." pageId="38" pageNumber="857">25J–L</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE65FF906FACFB266F3EE2AD" box="[1216,1350,1155,1176]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="60.[146,224,1001,1023]" captionTargetBox="[146,1425,197,959]" captionTargetId="figure-469@60.[145,1425,195,961]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Figure 27. Bonnetina spermatheca variation in ventral view. (A–C) Bonnetina cyaneifemur. (A) Topotype CNAN-Ar4069A, (B) CNAN-Ar4071, (C) CNAN-Ar4073. (D-G) Bonnetina tanzeri. (D) CNAN-Ar4087, (E) CNAN-Ar3690, (F) CNAN-Ar4088B, (G) CNAN-Ar3737B. (H) B. minax, paratype CNAN-T1054. (I) Bonnetina vittata, paratype CNAN-T1077. (J) Bonnetina hijmenseni, CNAN-Ar10097B. (K) Bonnetina unam, paratype SMF. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." pageId="38" pageNumber="857">
27I; 
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1, 3)
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<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE65FF906845FAB169DEE313" authority="Guayabito" authorityName="Guayabito" box="[809,934,1300,1321]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Bonnetina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE65FF906845FAB169DEE313" box="[809,934,1300,1321]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">Bonnetina</emphasis>
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‘Guayabito/Espinal’ – 
<bibRefCitation id="077A8A90DE65FF906FACFAB16900E372" author="Ortiz D &amp; Francke OF" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" pagination="176 - 193" refId="ref59687" refString="Ortiz D, Francke OF. 2016. Two DNA barcodes and morphology for multi-method species delimitation in Bonnetina tarantulas (Araneae: Theraphosidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 101: 176-193." type="journal article" year="2016">Ortiz &amp; Francke, 2016</bibRefCitation>
: figs. 1–7.
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. 
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a (
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ex-5025A). 
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: 
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(km 227, Federal Road 37): 18.4768°, –102.0583°: 
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, 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE65FF9068ECFA496E4BE038" box="[896,1075,1516,1538]" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">Justin Coburn</collectorName>
, 
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and 
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, cols. 
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a shallow burrow under a stone, in tropical deciduous forest
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. 
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.
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(
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ex-5024): 
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: 
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municipality: 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE65FF906E1BF9ED69DBE046" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">
<collectingMunicipality id="83306D1BDE65FF906E1BF9ED69DBE046" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">El Guayabito</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE65FF9068DFF9C26E3EE046" box="[947,1094,1638,1660]" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">
<location id="6634A1BADE65FF9068DFF9C26E3EE046" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE65FF9068DFF9C26E3EE046" box="[947,1094,1638,1660]" country="Mexico" county="Arteaga" municipality="El Guayabito" name="La Ordenita" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo">La Ordeñita</location>
</collectorName>
) (km 222, 
<location id="6634A1BADE65FF906FABF9C36F58E046" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE65FF906FABF9C36F58E046" box="[1223,1312,1638,1660]" country="Mexico" county="Arteaga" municipality="El Guayabito" name="Federal" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo">Federal</location>
road 37): 18.4899°, –102.0234°: 
<quantity id="A4135A84DE65FF906F44F9206EEBE0A1" box="[1064,1171,1669,1691]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" unit="m" value="340.0">
<elevation id="E8C61052DE65FF906F44F9206EEBE0A1" box="[1064,1171,1669,1691]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" unit="m" value="340.0">340 masl</elevation>
</quantity>
. 
<date id="1755D1A1DE65FF906FF2F9206F66E0A0" box="[1182,1310,1669,1690]" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" value="2009-11-29">
<collectingDate id="07112849DE65FF906FF2F9206F66E0A0" box="[1182,1310,1669,1690]" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" value="2009-11-29">29/XI/2009</collectingDate>
</date>
. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE65FF906E45F9236FF4E0A0" box="[1321,1420,1669,1691]" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">E. Goyer</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE65FF906845F90169E0E080" box="[809,920,1700,1722]" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">J. Coburn</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE65FF9068CFF9016E45E080" box="[931,1085,1700,1722]" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">E. Hijmensen</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE65FF906F19F9016F7FE080" box="[1141,1287,1700,1722]" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">B. F. Striffler</collectorName>
, cols. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE65FF906E24F9016FE9E080" box="[1352,1425,1700,1722]" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">Under</collectorName>
a stone, in tropical deciduous forest
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="D383FD3CDE65FF906F87F9666F09E0CD" collectingDate="2009-11-28" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="El Espinal &amp; Emmanuel Goyer &amp; Justin Coburn &amp; Eddy Hijmensen &amp; Boris F. Striffler &amp; In" country="Mexico" elevation="460" location="El Espinal" municipality="Arteaga" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE65FF906F87F9666F18E0E2" box="[1259,1376,1731,1752]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">
<typeStatus id="BC5049C3DE65FF906F87F9666F18E0E2" box="[1259,1376,1731,1752]" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. 
<specimenCount id="75ED3CE8DE65FF906E1CF9606FFAE0ED" box="[1392,1410,1733,1751]" count="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
a (
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE65FF90685CF9446913E0CC" box="[816,875,1761,1782]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">SMF</collectionCode>
ex-CNAN-5025B): same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="D383FD3CDE65FF916E13F9416B27E6C0" collectingDate="2015-09-16" collectorName="La Huacana &amp; Jorge Mendoza &amp; Under" country="Mexico" elevation="250" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="858" location="Zicuiran" municipality="La Huacana" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" specimenCode="CNAN-T1077" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="75ED3CE8DE65FF906E13F9416FE9E0CC" box="[1407,1425,1764,1782]" count="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="334D5F1ADE65FF90685CF8A569A8E12F" box="[816,976,1792,1813]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">CNAN-T1077</specimenCode>
): 
<collectingRegion id="A12F3983DE65FF90688CF8A56ED8E12F" box="[992,1184,1792,1814]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">Michoacán State</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE65FF906FC5F8A56F4CE12F" box="[1193,1332,1792,1813]" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">
<collectingMunicipality id="83306D1BDE65FF906FC5F8A56F4CE12F" box="[1193,1332,1792,1813]" pageId="38" pageNumber="857">La Huacana</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
municipality: 
<quantity id="A4135A84DE65FF90681BF8BB69C8E10E" box="[887,944,1822,1844]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
south-east of 
<location id="6634A1BADE65FF906F21F8BB6ED5E10E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE65FF906F21F8BB6ED5E10E" box="[1101,1197,1822,1844]" country="Mexico" municipality="La Huacana" name="Zicuiran" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo">Zicuirán</location>
(road from Zicuirán to Huétamo): 18.8546°, –101.9245°: 
<quantity id="A4135A84DE65FF906F87F8986F26E169" box="[1259,1374,1853,1875]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" unit="m" value="250.0">
<elevation id="E8C61052DE65FF906F87F8986F26E169" box="[1259,1374,1853,1875]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" unit="m" value="250.0">250 masl</elevation>
</quantity>
. 
<date id="1755D1A1DE65FF916E00F8986A86E6E1" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="858" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" value="2015-09-16">
<collectingDate id="07112849DE65FF916E00F8986A86E6E1" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="858" pageId="38" pageNumber="857" value="2015-09-16">16/ IX/2015</collectingDate>
</date>
. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE64FF916A64FF636BCDE6E1" box="[264,437,197,219]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Jorge Mendoza</collectorName>
, col. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE64FF916A87FF60684CE6E1" box="[491,564,197,219]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Under</collectorName>
a stone, in tropical deciduous forest
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6354F761DE64FF916BCFFE87681FE7AE" blockId="39.[163,779,290,404]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916BCFFE876B5EE70D" box="[163,294,290,311]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific epithet is a Latin adjective that means ‘longitudinally striped’. It makes reference to the distinct light brown stripes present in the patellae of males and females of this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6354F761DE64FF916BCFFE1B6A81E220" blockId="39.[163,779,445,1050]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916BCFFE1B68C1E7E8" box="[163,697,445,467]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Diagnosis: Morphology and natural history.</emphasis>
Males differ from most 
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE64FF916A04FE796B98E7CB" box="[360,480,476,497]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Bonnetina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="858" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916A04FE796B98E7CB" box="[360,480,476,497]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Bonnetina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males by having sub-rectangular bulbal embolus, only remarkably thinner at the apex, and by presenting an internal mound on the tibia I retrolateral apophysis. They differ from males of 
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE64FF916BAEFDF26B1FE451" authorityName="Ortiz &amp; Francke" authorityYear="2017" box="[194,359,598,620]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Bonnetina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="858" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julesvernei">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916BAEFDF26B1FE451" box="[194,359,598,620]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">B. julesvernei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by showing very distinct patellae longitudinal stripes, and conical spines on the tibia I accessory apophysis, instead of indistinct stripes and stout spines, respectively. Females differ from those of most 
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE64FF916B8FFD776BCDE4DD" box="[227,437,721,743]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916B8FFD776B23E4DD" box="[227,347,722,743]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Bonnetina</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by having mammiform spermatheca. They differ from those of 
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE64FF916926FD556973E53F" authorityName="Mendoza-Marroquin" authorityYear="2012" box="[586,779,752,773]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Bonnetina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="858" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papalutlensis">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916926FD556973E53F" box="[586,779,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">B. papalutlensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(indistinct stripes) and 
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE64FF916ADAFCAA682AE519" authorityName="Ortiz &amp; Francke" authorityYear="2017" box="[438,594,782,804]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Bonnetina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="858" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julesvernei">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916ADAFCAA682AE519" box="[438,594,782,804]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">B. julesvernei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(poorly distinct stripes), by having very distinct patellae stripes. The species is only known to live on the right side (downstream perspective) of the Balsas River, whereas 
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE64FF916BCFFC2F6B3BE5A4" authorityName="Ortiz &amp; Francke" authorityYear="2017" box="[163,323,905,927]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Bonnetina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="858" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julesvernei">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916BCFFC2F6B3BE5A4" box="[163,323,905,927]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">B. julesvernei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only known to live on the left side. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916BCFFC0D6AA4E587" box="[163,220,936,957]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">DNA</emphasis>
. Diagnostic 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916A01FC0D6BE5E587" box="[365,413,936,957]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">COI</emphasis>
nucleotides (4): 12 (A), 360 (A), 393 (G), 642 (G). 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916A31FC626BE7E5E6" box="[349,415,967,988]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">COI p</emphasis>
-distances to other species above 6%; intra-specific distances less than 2% (Appendices S1, S5).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6354F761DE64FF916BCFFBE6680DE2AF" blockId="39.[163,778,1090,1174]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916BCFFBE66873E26D" box="[163,523,1090,1112]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Species delimitation methods:</emphasis>
Integrative (
<bibRefCitation id="077A8A90DE64FF9169C3FBE76B3FE24D" author="Ortiz D &amp; Francke OF" pageId="39" pageNumber="858" pagination="176 - 193" refId="ref59687" refString="Ortiz D, Francke OF. 2016. Two DNA barcodes and morphology for multi-method species delimitation in Bonnetina tarantulas (Araneae: Theraphosidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 101: 176-193." type="journal article" year="2016">Ortiz &amp; Francke, 2016</bibRefCitation>
); this study: morphology (only a posteriori characters), HG barcoding and PTP.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6354F761DE64FF916BCFFB6A6B57E2DC" blockId="39.[163,303,1231,1254]" box="[163,303,1231,1254]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916BCFFB6A6B57E2DC" box="[163,303,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6354F761DE64FF9E6BCFFB53682EE7EA" blockId="39.[163,779,1270,1906]" lastBlockId="40.[145,761,197,464]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="859" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916BCFFB536AA4E331" box="[163,220,1270,1291]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Male</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="D383FD3CDE64FF9E6B8DFB536829E7EA" accessionNumber="KP757255" collectionCode="II, III, IV, PS, PI, PSA, RA" collectorName="Leg I &amp; Leg IV &amp; Femora IV &amp; Abdominal &amp; Legs I Holding Organ. Tibiae I &amp; Metatarsi I &amp; Preservation &amp; The &amp; Right &amp; Left" county="GenBank" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="859" location="Some" municipality="The" pageId="39" pageNumber="858" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916B8DFB536B3EE331" box="[225,326,1270,1291]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<typeStatus id="BC5049C3DE64FF916B8DFB536B38E331" box="[225,320,1270,1291]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916A21FB526BF3E336" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916A21FB526BF3E336" box="[333,395,1271,1292]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Some" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Some</location>
quantitative characters are given in 
<tableCitation id="2E69C2DADE64FF916BADFAB06B6FE310" box="[193,279,1301,1323]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="62.[138,202,475,497]" captionText="Table 3. Quantitative features of holotypes and allotypes of new Bonnetina species with non-domiform spermatheca. Measurements in millimetres. Values of symmetrical characters are presented as ‘left (right)’. * Chelicerae with more than 15 denticles, in addition to the normal-sized teeth. ‡ In proportion to posterior left sigilla diameter. § Abdomen laterally collapsed." pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Table 3</tableCitation>
. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916A49FAB06857E310" box="[293,559,1301,1322]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916A49FAB06B0BE310" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916A49FAB06B0BE310" box="[293,371,1301,1322]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Colour" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Colour</location>
and pubescence
</emphasis>
. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916951FAB068D3E310" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916951FAB068D3E310" box="[573,683,1301,1322]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Carapace" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Carapace</location>
covered by dense copper penny pubescence, which masks partially the dark grey integument (
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE64FF916952FAF768EEE352" box="[574,662,1362,1384]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[279,1327,197,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-28@15.[278,1327,195,1742]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Bonnetina species habitus. Part 2. Left column: males; right column: females. (A, B) B. malinalli: (A) male holotype; (B) female allotype. (C, D) B. vittata: (C) male holotype; (D) female paratype CNAN-T1077. (E, F) B. hijmenseni: (E) male holotype; (F) female allotype. (G, H) B. julesvernei: (G) male holotype; (H) female allotype. Scale lines: 5 mm. Photos by David Ortiz (A, B, D) and Emmanuel Goyer (C, E–H)." pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
). 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF9169DCFAF66972E352" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF9169DCFAF66972E352" box="[688,778,1363,1384]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Femora" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Femora</location>
black bluish. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916A55FAD76B14E3BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916A55FAD76B14E3BD" box="[313,364,1394,1415]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Rest" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Rest</location>
of leg and pedipalpal segments with light copper hairs on dark grey background. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF9169C0FA356972E39C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF9169C0FA356972E39C" box="[684,778,1424,1446]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Patellae" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Patellae</location>
longitudinal stripes very distinct, light brown coloured. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916B9DFA6B6B2CE3D9" box="[241,340,1486,1507]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Prosoma</emphasis>
. Caput moderately elevated and fovea deep and procurved. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916AF9FA496841E03B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916AF9FA496841E03B" box="[405,569,1516,1538]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Posterior area" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Posterior area</location>
of carapace bears numerous very thick erect setae. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916949F9AF681DE01A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916949F9AF681DE01A" box="[549,613,1546,1568]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Eight" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Eight</location>
eyes disposed in two rows on markedly elevated tubercle; anterior eye row procurved; posterior row, slightly recurved. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916BCFF9C36A8AE046" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916BCFF9C36A8AE046" box="[163,242,1638,1660]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Ocular" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Ocular</location>
mask present. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916ACFF9C36B8AE046" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916ACFF9C36B8AE046" box="[419,498,1638,1660]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Ocular" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Ocular</location>
quadrangle width, 1.36; length, 0.92. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916A5AF9206BEAE0A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916A5AF9206BEAE0A1" box="[310,402,1669,1691]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Clypeus" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Clypeus</location>
width, 0.28. AME circular, diameter, 0.34; ALE elliptical, greater diameter, 0.46; PME ovoid, greater diameter, 0.28; PLE elliptical, greater diameter, 0.40. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916A3AF9446BC4E0CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916A3AF9446BC4E0CC" box="[342,444,1761,1782]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Sternum" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Sternum</location>
(
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE64FF916AA1F9446856E0CC" box="[461,558,1761,1783]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="40.[144,222,1630,1652]" captionTargetBox="[274,1297,526,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@40.[273,1297,525,1591]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figure 17. Bonnetina vittata. Male holotype and female allotype. (A–J) Male holotype. (A) Sternum; right pedipalpal bulb mirror images: (B) prolateral, (C) retrolateral, (D) dorsal and (E) ventral views; left pedipalpal bulb mirror images: (F) prolateral view of apical half of embolus, (G) frontal view of apex, (H) ventral view of apex; (I) right tibia-metatarsus I joint mirror image, showing prolateral (left) and retrolateral (right) apophyses, nodule of granules (grey chevron) and retrolateral apophysis internal mound (red and black chevron); (J) right tibia-metatarsus I joint mirror image, showing retrolateral (left) and accessory (right) apophyses, and nodule of granules (grey and white chevron). (K, L) Mammiform spermatheca of female allotype: (K) ventral view; (L) dorsal view. Arrow colours represent keels: prolateral superior (white), prolateral inferior (black and white), sperm pore (black), retro-apical (yellow) and prolateral sub-apical (blue and white). Scale lines: A: 1 mm; B–E, I–L: 0.5 mm; F–H: 50 µm." pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
) slightly convex to its centre, covered uniformly by erect thick hairs and other hairs much smaller; with three pairs of sigillae, placed opposite to coxae I, 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916A81F89B687AE169" box="[493,514,1854,1875]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">II</collectionCode>
and 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF91692EF89B681CE169" box="[578,612,1854,1875]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">III</collectionCode>
. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF91691EF89868B7E169" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF91691EF89868B7E169" box="[626,719,1853,1875]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Labium" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Labium</location>
sub-trapezoidal; middle length, 1.13; anterior width, 0.96; posterior width, 1.76. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916F27FF606FE3E6E0" box="[1099,1435,197,219]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916F27FF606EB7E6E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916F27FF606EB7E6E0" box="[1099,1231,197,218]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Appendage" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Appendage</location>
segment lengths
</emphasis>
. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916857FF416909E6C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916857FF416909E6C0" box="[827,881,228,250]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Palp" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Palp</location>
: femur, 5.5; patella, 3.5; tibia, 4.3; 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916F98FF416F48E6C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916F98FF416F48E6C0" box="[1268,1328,228,250]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Total" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Total</location>
, 13.3. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE64FF916E15FF41693FE722" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Leg I</collectorName>
: femur, 7.7; patella, 4.9; tibia, 5.7; metatarsus, 5.3; tarsus, 3.3; 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF9168ACFE846985E70D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF9168ACFE846985E70D" box="[960,1021,289,311]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Total" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Total</location>
, 26.9. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916F2BFE876E09E70D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916F2BFE876E09E70D" box="[1095,1137,290,311]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Leg" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Leg</location>
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916F15FE876EF7E70D" box="[1145,1167,290,311]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">II</collectionCode>
: femur, 7.2; patella, 4.5; tibia, 5.1; metatarsus, 5.3; tarsus, 3.4; 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916F9EFEE56F57E76C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916F9EFEE56F57E76C" box="[1266,1327,320,342]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Total" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Total</location>
, 25.5. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916E14FEE56FDAE76F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916E14FEE56FDAE76F" box="[1400,1442,320,341]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Leg" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Leg</location>
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916857FEFA6924E74E" box="[827,860,351,372]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">III</collectionCode>
: femur, 7.1; patella, 4.4; tibia, 5.0; metatarsus, 5.2; tarsus, 3.5; 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF9168D3FED86984E7A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF9168D3FED86984E7A9" box="[959,1020,381,403]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Total" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Total</location>
, 25.2. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE64FF916F29FED86EEBE7A8" box="[1093,1171,381,402]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Leg IV</collectorName>
: femur, 8.0; patella, 4.1; tibia, 6.2; metatarsus, 8.1; tarsus, 4.4; 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916F9EFE396F57E788" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916F9EFE396F57E788" box="[1266,1327,412,434]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Total" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Total</location>
, 30.8. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916E14FE396FDAE78B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916E14FE396FDAE78B" box="[1400,1442,412,433]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Leg" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Leg</location>
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916857FE1E692FE7EA" box="[827,855,443,464]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">IV</collectionCode>
&gt; I&gt; 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF9168F5FE1E69D5E7EA" box="[921,941,443,464]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">II</collectionCode>
&gt; 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF9168A5FE1E6991E7EA" box="[969,1001,443,464]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">III</collectionCode>
. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF91689FFE1F6E9AE7EA" box="[1011,1250,442,464]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF91689FFE1F6E08E7F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF91689FFE1F6E08E7F5" box="[1011,1136,442,463]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Appendage" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Appendage</location>
spination
</emphasis>
. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916F82FE1F6F2CE7EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916F82FE1F6F2CE7EA" box="[1262,1364,442,464]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Pedipalp" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Pedipalp</location>
: femur p0-0-1. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE64FF9168FDFE7C69B7E7D4" box="[913,975,473,494]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Leg I</collectorName>
: femur p0-0-1; tibia p0-0-1 v2-3-1; metatarsus p0-1-0 v0-0-1. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916F41FE5D6E2FE437" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916F41FE5D6E2FE437" box="[1069,1111,504,525]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Leg" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Leg</location>
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916F32FE5D6E0CE437" box="[1118,1140,504,525]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">II</collectionCode>
: femur p0-0-1; tibia p1-0-1 v3-3-2; metatarsus p0-1-1 v2-1-1. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916FDAFDB26E98E416" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916FDAFDB26E98E416" box="[1206,1248,535,556]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Leg" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Leg</location>
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916F8AFDB26F7EE416" box="[1254,1286,535,556]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">III</collectionCode>
: femur p0-0-1 r0-0-1 patella p1; tibia p1-0-1 r1-1-0 v2-2-3; metatarsus p1-2-0 r0-1-2 v3-2-3. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE64FF916F47FDF16E01E453" box="[1067,1145,596,617]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Leg IV</collectorName>
: femur r0-0-1; tibia r1-0-1 v3-2-3; metatarsus p0-1-2 r0-1-2 v3-2-3. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916E67FDD76F34E4B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916E67FDD76F34E4B2" box="[1291,1356,626,648]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Spine" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Spine</location>
cluster in ventral base of metatarsus 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916FCAFD346EC3E49C" box="[1190,1211,657,678]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">II</collectionCode>
absent. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916E4DFD3469E0E4FF" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916E4DFD346FDAE49C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916E4DFD346FDAE49C" box="[1313,1442,657,678]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Appendage" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Appendage</location>
setation
</emphasis>
. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF9168CBFD156E78E4FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF9168CBFD156E78E4FF" box="[935,1024,688,709]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Femora" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Femora</location>
of pedipalps and legs I and 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916E3AFD156F13E4FF" box="[1366,1387,688,709]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">II</collectionCode>
prolaterally covered by a pad of simple and ciliated hairs. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE64FF916857FD4869CFE538" box="[827,951,749,770]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Femora IV</collectorName>
retrolateral zone covered by a pad of ciliated hairs. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF9168D3FCA96E43E518" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF9168D3FCA96E43E518" box="[959,1083,780,802]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Pedipalpal" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Pedipalpal</location>
trochanters prolateral surface with thick simple hairs. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916F3AFC8F6F3CE505" box="[1110,1348,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916F3AFC8F6EACE505" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916F3AFC8F6EACE505" box="[1110,1236,810,831]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Metatarsal" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Metatarsal</location>
scopulae.
</emphasis>
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916E27FC8F6F15E505" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916E27FC8F6F15E505" box="[1355,1389,810,831]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="On" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">On</location>
legs I and 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF9168ECFCEC69EEE564" box="[896,918,841,862]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">II</collectionCode>
, apical 3/4 of the segment; on legs 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916E5CFCEC6F28E564" box="[1328,1360,841,862]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">III</collectionCode>
, apical 1/2; on legs IV, apical 1/4. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916F32FCCD6F77E547" box="[1118,1295,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916F32FCCD6EDFE547" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916F32FCCD6EDFE547" box="[1118,1191,872,893]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Tarsal" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Tarsal</location>
scopulae
</emphasis>
. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916E70FCCD6F46E547" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916E70FCCD6F46E547" box="[1308,1342,872,893]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="On" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">On</location>
legs I, 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916EE3FCCD6FDBE547" box="[1423,1443,872,893]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">II</collectionCode>
and 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916802FC2269F6E5A6" box="[878,910,903,924]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">III</collectionCode>
, undivided, but with few dispersed non-adhesive thin hairs; on legs IV, divided by a 2–4 hairs wide band of thin hairs. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916F78FC616E36E5E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916F78FC616E36E5E0" box="[1044,1102,964,986]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Claw" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Claw</location>
tufts very dense on every leg. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF916857FC476E0CE5CD" box="[827,1140,994,1016]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE64FF916857FC4769C1E5CD" box="[827,953,994,1015]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Abdominal</collectorName>
urticating hairs
</emphasis>
. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916FECFC466EC0E5C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916FECFC466EC0E5C2" box="[1152,1208,995,1016]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Type" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Type</location>
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916FACFC466E98E5C2" box="[1216,1248,995,1016]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">III</collectionCode>
, in dorsal elliptical patch. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF9168DEFBA46E13E22C" box="[946,1131,1025,1046]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF9168DEFBA46E79E22C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF9168DEFBA46E79E22C" box="[946,1025,1025,1046]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Sexual" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Sexual</location>
features.
</emphasis>
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916F1EFBA46F78E22D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916F1EFBA46F78E22D" box="[1138,1280,1025,1047]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Retrolateral" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Retrolateral</location>
face of palpal tibiae with prominent, apically inclined, conical nodule near the apex. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF91688CFB9B6EE6E269" box="[992,1182,1086,1107]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF91688CFB9B6E22E269" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF91688CFB9B6E22E269" box="[992,1114,1086,1107]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Pedipalpal" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Pedipalpal</location>
bulbs
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE64FF916FC7FB9B6F53E269" box="[1195,1323,1086,1108]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="40.[144,222,1630,1652]" captionTargetBox="[274,1297,526,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@40.[273,1297,525,1591]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figure 17. Bonnetina vittata. Male holotype and female allotype. (A–J) Male holotype. (A) Sternum; right pedipalpal bulb mirror images: (B) prolateral, (C) retrolateral, (D) dorsal and (E) ventral views; left pedipalpal bulb mirror images: (F) prolateral view of apical half of embolus, (G) frontal view of apex, (H) ventral view of apex; (I) right tibia-metatarsus I joint mirror image, showing prolateral (left) and retrolateral (right) apophyses, nodule of granules (grey chevron) and retrolateral apophysis internal mound (red and black chevron); (J) right tibia-metatarsus I joint mirror image, showing retrolateral (left) and accessory (right) apophyses, and nodule of granules (grey and white chevron). (K, L) Mammiform spermatheca of female allotype: (K) ventral view; (L) dorsal view. Arrow colours represent keels: prolateral superior (white), prolateral inferior (black and white), sperm pore (black), retro-apical (yellow) and prolateral sub-apical (blue and white). Scale lines: A: 1 mm; B–E, I–L: 0.5 mm; F–H: 50 µm." pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Fig. 17B–H</figureCitation>
). 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916E53FB9B6FDBE26E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916E53FB9B6FDBE26E" box="[1343,1443,1086,1108]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Embolus" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Embolus</location>
sub-rectangular, only considerably thinner at the apex, curved retrolaterally and slightly dorsally, and twisted counterclockwise (from base to apex) to the point that in the apex, the ventral structures of the bulb become prolateral. 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF9168D0FB7D69A5E2D7" box="[956,989,1240,1261]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">PS</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916886FB7D6E7EE2D7" box="[1002,1030,1240,1261]" country="Russia" name="Paleontological Institute" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">PI</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916F7EFB7D6E3EE2D7" box="[1042,1094,1240,1261]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">PSA</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916F3FFB7D6E0FE2D7" box="[1107,1143,1240,1261]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">RA</collectionCode>
and SP keels present. 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916EEEFB7D6FDAE2D7" box="[1410,1442,1240,1261]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">PS</collectionCode>
is strongly developed, smooth and extends from the embolus base to its apex. 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916F0FFAB06E06E310" box="[1123,1150,1301,1322]" country="Russia" name="Paleontological Institute" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">PI</collectionCode>
keel is irregular (but not serrated), and it is fused with the retrolateral SP keel. A single, large denticle is formed at 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916FB0FAF66E8FE352" box="[1244,1271,1363,1384]" country="Russia" name="Paleontological Institute" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">PI</collectionCode>
keel sub-apex, due to an abrupt change in the keel’s thickness. 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916E1CFAD46FDAE3BC" box="[1392,1442,1393,1414]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">PSA</collectionCode>
keel is poorly developed and 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE64FF916F12FA356EDAE39F" box="[1150,1186,1424,1445]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">RA</collectionCode>
keel is well developed. SP keels approximately of the same size, extending for about double the longitude from the bulb apex to the sperm pore; they are folded onto each other on their apical half, forming the sperm pore. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916F89F9AF6F4AE01A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916F89F9AF6F4AE01A" box="[1253,1330,1546,1568]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Bulbal" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Bulbal</location>
heel well developed. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE64FF9168D0F98C6F59E004" box="[956,1313,1577,1599]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE64FF9168D0F98C6EC2E004" box="[956,1210,1577,1598]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Legs I Holding Organ</emphasis>
. Tibiae I
</collectorName>
with three apophyses near the apex (
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE64FF916F00F9E26E9AE067" box="[1132,1250,1607,1629]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="40.[144,222,1630,1652]" captionTargetBox="[274,1297,526,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@40.[273,1297,525,1591]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figure 17. Bonnetina vittata. Male holotype and female allotype. (A–J) Male holotype. (A) Sternum; right pedipalpal bulb mirror images: (B) prolateral, (C) retrolateral, (D) dorsal and (E) ventral views; left pedipalpal bulb mirror images: (F) prolateral view of apical half of embolus, (G) frontal view of apex, (H) ventral view of apex; (I) right tibia-metatarsus I joint mirror image, showing prolateral (left) and retrolateral (right) apophyses, nodule of granules (grey chevron) and retrolateral apophysis internal mound (red and black chevron); (J) right tibia-metatarsus I joint mirror image, showing retrolateral (left) and accessory (right) apophyses, and nodule of granules (grey and white chevron). (K, L) Mammiform spermatheca of female allotype: (K) ventral view; (L) dorsal view. Arrow colours represent keels: prolateral superior (white), prolateral inferior (black and white), sperm pore (black), retro-apical (yellow) and prolateral sub-apical (blue and white). Scale lines: A: 1 mm; B–E, I–L: 0.5 mm; F–H: 50 µm." pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Fig. 17I, J</figureCitation>
). 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916F95F9E26F17E067" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916F95F9E26F17E067" box="[1273,1391,1607,1629]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Prolateral" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Prolateral</location>
and retrolateral apophyses originate from a common base. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916857F92069D7E0A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916857F92069D7E0A1" box="[827,943,1669,1691]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Prolateral" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Prolateral</location>
apophysis conical, slightly bent prolaterally and bearing an oval megaspine on its internal border. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF916857F96769B0E0E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF916857F96769B0E0E2" box="[827,968,1730,1752]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Retrolateral" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Retrolateral</location>
apophysis chevron-shaped, enlarged, not dorsally curved, bearing an internal mound and with a conical tip. 
<location id="6634A1BADE64FF9168B4F8A56E33E12F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE64FF9168B4F8A56E33E12F" box="[984,1099,1792,1813]" county="GenBank" municipality="The" name="Accessory" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">Accessory</location>
apophysis moderately developed and bearing two conical spines at its apex (three in right limb). 
<collectingMunicipality id="83306D1BDE64FF91689EF8986E58E169" box="[1010,1056,1853,1875]" pageId="39" pageNumber="858">The</collectingMunicipality>
moderately curved metatarsus I folds between prolateral and retrolateral apophyses. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6BFF9E6BFDFF606B69E6E1" box="[145,273,197,219]" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">Metatarsi I</collectorName>
with a patch of 21 (19 right) granules on its basal ventro-retrolateral region; lacking granules on basal ventro-prolateral region. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6BFF9E6A94FEA76803E722" box="[504,635,258,280]" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">Metatarsi I</collectorName>
noticeably thin. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6BFF9E6BBEFE84685FE70C" box="[210,551,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">
<collectingCounty id="8A358FEDDE6BFF9E6BBEFE846B38E70C" box="[210,320,289,310]" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">GenBank</collectingCounty>
accession numbers
</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6BFF9E695BFE84681FE70C" box="[567,615,289,310]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">COI</emphasis>
: 
<accessionNumber id="7CB86A82DE6BFF9E691BFE84688DE70D" box="[631,757,289,311]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KP757255" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">KP757255</accessionNumber>
. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6BFF9E6BFDFEE56B1DE76F" box="[145,357,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6BFF9E6BFDFEE56B59E76F" box="[145,289,320,341]" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">Preservation</collectorName>
state.
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6BFF9E6A00FEE56BE0E76C" box="[364,408,320,342]" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">The</collectorName>
specimen is in good condition, stored in a jar with 80% ethanol. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6BFF9E6968FEFB683BE74E" box="[516,579,350,372]" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">Right</collectorName>
pedipalpal bulb is in a plastic vial inside the jar. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6BFF9E6A97FED86852E7A9" box="[507,554,381,403]" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">Left</collectorName>
pedipalpal bulb is apart, coated with gold. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6BFF9E6ACEFE396B99E788" box="[418,481,412,434]" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">Right</collectorName>
leg 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6BFF9E697CFE396856E78B" box="[528,558,412,433]" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">III</collectionCode>
preserved in 96% ethanol at −20 °C for molecular studies
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6354F761DE6BFF9F6845FF606A8AE70D" blockId="40.[809,1425,197,464]" lastBlockId="41.[163,778,197,311]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="860" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6BFF9E6845FF606E38E6E0" box="[809,1088,197,219]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">Male variation (n = 1)</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE6BFF9E6F39FF606EA1E6E1" box="[1109,1241,197,219]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="59.[163,242,845,867]" captionTargetBox="[292,1313,198,806]" captionTargetId="figure-90@59.[291,1315,195,806]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="Figure 25. Variation of Bonnetina males. Part 1. (A–C) B. cyaneifemur CNAN-Ar4070. (D–F) B. tanzeri (B. reyescastilloi holotype). (G–I) B. minax paratype AMNH. (J–L) B. vittata paratype SMF. (M–O) B. hijmenseni CNAN-Ar10097A. (A, D, G, J, M) Left male pedipalpal bulb, prolateral view. (B, E, H, K, N) Left tibia-metatarsus I joint, ventral view. (C, F, I, L, O) Left tibia-metatarsus joint, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." pageId="40" pageNumber="859">Fig. 25J–L</figureCitation>
): 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6BFF9E6F99FF6069DDE6C3" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">Quantitative characters</emphasis>
. Carapace length: 10.4; carapace width: 8.6; carapace width/length: 0.82; sternum length: 5.2; sternum width: 4.3; sternum width/length: 0.83; labial cuspules: 47; maxillary cuspules: 145 and 146; spines on accessory tibial apophysis: 3; prolateral/retrolateral tibial apophysis: 0.32; accessory/retrolateral apophysis: 0.20; granules in the metatarsus I patch: 12 and 14; posterior sigillae to the sternum border: 1 diameter of sigilla. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6A7CFF606B8AE6E0" box="[272,498,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Qualitative features</emphasis>
. Metatarsus I prolateral apophysis digitiform; accessory apophysis moderately developed, amorphous and bearing conical and simple spines.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3794A7E9DE6BFF9E6BFCF9FB6840E165" pageId="40" pageNumber="859" startId="40.[144,222,1630,1652]" targetBox="[274,1297,526,1591]" targetPageId="40" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6354F761DE6BFF9E6BFCF9FB6840E165" blockId="40.[144,1426,1630,1887]" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6BFF9E6BFCF9FB6B7DE049" bold="true" box="[144,261,1630,1652]" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">Figure 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE6BFF9E6A7DF9FB6BB0E04E" authorityName="Ortiz &amp; Francke" authorityYear="2017" box="[273,456,1630,1652]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Bonnetina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="40" pageNumber="859" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittata">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6BFF9E6A7DF9FB6BB0E04E" box="[273,456,1630,1652]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="859">Bonnetina vittata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Male holotype and female allotype. (A–J) Male holotype. (A) Sternum; right pedipalpal bulb mirror images: (B) prolateral, (C) retrolateral, (D) dorsal and (E) ventral views; left pedipalpal bulb mirror images: (F) prolateral view of apical half of embolus, (G) frontal view of apex, (H) ventral view of apex; (I) right tibia-metatarsus I joint mirror image, showing prolateral (left) and retrolateral (right) apophyses, nodule of granules (grey chevron) and retrolateral apophysis internal mound (red and black chevron); (J) right tibia-metatarsus I joint mirror image, showing retrolateral (left) and accessory (right) apophyses, and nodule of granules (grey and white chevron). (K, L) Mammiform spermatheca of female allotype: (K) ventral view; (L) dorsal view. Arrow colours represent keels: prolateral superior (white), prolateral inferior (black and white), sperm pore (black), retro-apical (yellow) and prolateral sub-apical (blue and white). Scale lines: A: 1 mm; B–E, I–L: 0.5 mm; F–H: 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6354F761DE6AFF9F6BCFFEC56E75E7D5" blockId="41.[163,780,352,1876]" lastBlockId="41.[827,1444,197,495]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<materialsCitation id="D383FD3CDE6AFF9F6BCFFEC56E75E7D5" accessionNumber="KP757218, KP757294, KP757307" collectionCode="II, III, IV" collectorName="Some &amp; Colour &amp; Carapace &amp; Femora &amp; Rest &amp; Patellae &amp; Prosoma. Caput &amp; Eight &amp; Ocular &amp; Clypeus &amp; Sternum &amp; Labium &amp; Appendage &amp; Palp &amp; Total &amp; Leg I &amp; Leg &amp; Leg IV &amp; Pedipalp &amp; Spine &amp; Femora IV &amp; Pedipalpal &amp; Metatarsal &amp; On &amp; Tarsal &amp; Claw &amp; Abdominal &amp; Type &amp; Sexual &amp; Single &amp; GenBank &amp; Right" county="Genital area" location="Posterior area" municipality="The" pageId="41" pageNumber="860" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="allotype">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6BCFFEC56B1EE74F" box="[163,358,352,373]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<typeStatus id="BC5049C3DE6AFF9F6BCFFEC56B7DE74F" box="[163,261,352,373]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
female:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6A03FEC56BC8E74F" box="[367,432,352,373]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Some</collectorName>
quantitative characters are given in 
<tableCitation id="2E69C2DADE6AFF9F6A61FEDB6B1EE7AE" box="[269,358,382,404]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="62.[138,202,475,497]" captionText="Table 3. Quantitative features of holotypes and allotypes of new Bonnetina species with non-domiform spermatheca. Measurements in millimetres. Values of symmetrical characters are presented as ‘left (right)’. * Chelicerae with more than 15 denticles, in addition to the normal-sized teeth. ‡ In proportion to posterior left sigilla diameter. § Abdomen laterally collapsed." pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Table 3</tableCitation>
. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6A1AFEDB68F2E7A9" box="[374,650,382,403]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6A1AFEDB6BBFE7A9" box="[374,455,382,403]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Colour</collectorName>
and pubescence
</emphasis>
. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F69F6FEDA6972E7AE" box="[666,778,383,404]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Carapace</collectorName>
covered by dense copper penny pubescence, which masks partially the dark grey integument (
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE6AFF9F69CAFE196883E7EB" box="[678,763,444,466]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[279,1327,197,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-28@15.[278,1327,195,1742]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Bonnetina species habitus. Part 2. Left column: males; right column: females. (A, B) B. malinalli: (A) male holotype; (B) female allotype. (C, D) B. vittata: (C) male holotype; (D) female paratype CNAN-T1077. (E, F) B. hijmenseni: (E) male holotype; (F) female allotype. (G, H) B. julesvernei: (G) male holotype; (H) female allotype. Scale lines: 5 mm. Photos by David Ortiz (A, B, D) and Emmanuel Goyer (C, E–H)." pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
). 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6BCFFE7E6A83E7CA" box="[163,251,475,496]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Femora</collectorName>
black bluish. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6ACDFE7E6BADE7CA" box="[417,469,475,496]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Rest</collectorName>
of leg and pedipalpal segments with light copper hairs on medium grey background. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6A6BFDBD6B11E414" box="[263,361,536,558]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Patellae</collectorName>
longitudinal stripes very distinct, light brown coloured. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6AF7FD92682BE476" box="[411,595,567,588]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6AF7FD926B87E476" box="[411,511,567,588]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Prosoma</emphasis>
. Caput
</collectorName>
moderately elevated and fovea deep and procurved. 
<location id="6634A1BADE6AFF9F6921FDF06897E451" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE6AFF9F6921FDF06897E451" box="[589,751,597,619]" county="Genital area" municipality="The" name="Posterior area" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Posterior area</location>
of carapace bears numerous thick erect setae. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F69FFFDD168ABE4B0" box="[659,723,628,650]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Eight</collectorName>
eyes disposed in two rows on markedly elevated tubercle; anterior eye row procurved; posterior row, slightly recurved. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6A77FD756B14E4DC" box="[283,364,720,742]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Ocular</collectorName>
mask present. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6944FD756801E4DC" box="[552,633,720,742]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Ocular</collectorName>
quadrangle width, 1.42; length, 0.84. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6ABFFD4B684AE53E" box="[467,562,750,772]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Clypeus</collectorName>
width, 0.26. AME circular, diameter, 0.34; ALE elliptical, greater diameter, 0.44; PME ovoid, greater diameter, 0.26; PLE elliptical, greater diameter, 0.34. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6950FCEE68DDE55A" box="[572,677,843,864]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Sternum</collectorName>
slightly convex to its centre, covered uniformly by erect thick hairs and other hairs much smaller; with three pairs of sigillae, placed opposite to coxae I, 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F69E6FC0268E7E586" box="[650,671,935,956]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">II</collectionCode>
and 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F698FFC02697DE586" box="[739,773,935,956]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">III</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6BCFFC606A84E5E1" box="[163,252,965,987]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Labium</collectorName>
sub-trapezoidal; middle length, 1.14; anterior width, 0.96; posterior width, 1.98. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6945FC416A8EE22D" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6945FC4168DFE5C3" box="[553,679,996,1017]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Appendage</collectorName>
segment lengths
</emphasis>
. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6A6EFBA76B40E222" box="[258,312,1026,1048]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Palp</collectorName>
: femur, 5.2; patella, 3.4; tibia, 3.6; tarsus, 3.3; 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6BBCFB846B75E20D" box="[208,269,1057,1079]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Total</collectorName>
, 15.5. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6A38FB846BE8E20C" box="[340,400,1057,1078]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Leg I</collectorName>
: femur, 7.3; patella, 5.0; tibia, 5.2; metatarsus, 4.1; tarsus, 3.0; 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6A84FBE5685DE26C" box="[488,549,1088,1110]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Total</collectorName>
, 24.6. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6903FBE568E1E26F" box="[623,665,1088,1109]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Leg</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F69CDFBE568CFE26F" box="[673,695,1088,1109]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">II</collectionCode>
: femur, 6.5; patella, 4.2; tibia, 4.3; metatarsus, 4.0; tarsus, 3.1; 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6BCFFBD86A99E2A9" box="[163,225,1149,1171]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Total</collectorName>
, 22.1. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6A40FBD86B2FE2A8" box="[300,343,1149,1170]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Leg</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F6A32FBD86B07E2A8" box="[350,383,1149,1170]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">III</collectionCode>
: femur, 5.8; patella, 3.7; tibia, 3.7; metatarsus, 4.8; tarsus, 3.2; 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6A89FB39685AE288" box="[485,546,1180,1202]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Total</collectorName>
, 21.2. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6906FB3968C0E28B" box="[618,696,1180,1201]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Leg IV</collectorName>
: femur, 8.0; patella, 4.4; tibia, 5.9; metatarsus, 6.8; tarsus, 3.8; 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6BCFFB7C6A9BE2D5" box="[163,227,1241,1263]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Total</collectorName>
, 28.9. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6A5EFB7C6B25E2D4" box="[306,349,1241,1262]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Leg</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F6A0AFB7C6BFBE2D4" box="[358,387,1241,1262]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">IV</collectionCode>
&gt; I&gt; 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F6AA3FB7C6B9CE2D4" box="[463,484,1241,1262]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">II</collectionCode>
&gt; 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F6969FB7C685FE2D4" box="[517,551,1241,1262]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">III</collectionCode>
. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6959FB7C6AA8E337" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6959FB7C68C0E2D4" box="[565,696,1241,1262]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Appendage</collectorName>
spination
</emphasis>
. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6BB0FB5D6B3BE334" box="[220,323,1272,1294]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Pedipalp</collectorName>
: femur p0-0-1; tibia p0-1-0 v2-2-4. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F69A6FB5D697FE337" box="[714,775,1272,1293]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Leg I</collectorName>
: femur p0-0-1; tibia p0-1-1 v0-1-1; metatarsus v0-0-1. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6BCFFA906AB6E370" box="[163,206,1333,1354]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Leg</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F6BBAFA906A95E370" box="[214,237,1333,1354]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">II</collectionCode>
: femur p0-0-1; tibia p0-2-0 v0-1-1; metatarsus p0-1-0 v0-2-1. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6A20FAF16B0FE353" box="[332,375,1364,1385]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Leg</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F6A13FAF16BD8E353" box="[383,416,1364,1385]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">III</collectionCode>
: femur r0-0-1; patella p1; tibia p1-1-0 r0-0-1 v2-2-3; metatarsus p1-1-2 r0-1-1 v2-2-3. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6BCFFA346A8BE39C" box="[163,243,1425,1446]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Leg IV</collectorName>
: femur r0-0-1; tibia r1-0-1 v1-2-2; metatarsus p0-0-1 r0-1-1 v3-3-3. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6AF6FA156BA4E3FC" box="[410,476,1456,1478]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Spine</collectorName>
cluster in ventral base of metatarsus 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F6A43FA6A6B3BE3DE" box="[303,323,1487,1508]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">II</collectionCode>
absent. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6ACAFA6B68F0E3DE" box="[422,648,1486,1508]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6ACAFA6B685DE3D9" box="[422,549,1486,1507]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Appendage</collectorName>
setation
</emphasis>
. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F69FAFA6A6896E3DE" box="[662,750,1487,1508]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Femora</collectorName>
of pedipalps and legs I and 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F6AA7FA486BA7E038" box="[459,479,1517,1538]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">II</collectionCode>
prolaterally covered by a pad of simple and ciliated hairs. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6948F9A968D8E01B" box="[548,672,1548,1569]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Femora IV</collectorName>
retrolateral zone covered by a pad of ciliated hairs. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F69FDF98F6973E07A" box="[657,779,1578,1600]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Pedipalpal</collectorName>
trochanters prolateral surface with thick simple hairs. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6B82F9CD6B9AE047" box="[238,482,1640,1661]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6B82F9CD6B16E047" box="[238,366,1640,1661]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Metatarsal</collectorName>
scopulae.
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6A86F9CD6875E047" box="[490,525,1640,1661]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">On</collectorName>
legs I, full, except by basal-most region of the segment; on legs 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F6911F92268EAE0A6" box="[637,658,1671,1692]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">II</collectionCode>
, apical 3/4 prolaterally, apical 1/2 retrolaterally; on legs 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F69DEF90068AAE080" box="[690,722,1701,1722]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">III</collectionCode>
, apical 1/2 prolaterally, apical 1/3 retrolaterally; on legs IV, apical 1/4. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6A2AF9476B82E0CD" box="[326,506,1762,1783]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6A2AF9476BE8E0CD" box="[326,400,1762,1783]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Tarsal</collectorName>
scopulae
</emphasis>
. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F696BF9476851E0CD" box="[519,553,1762,1783]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">On</collectorName>
legs I, divided by a single row of non-adhesive thin hairs; on legs 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F69AEF8A468AEE12C" box="[706,726,1793,1814]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">II</collectionCode>
and 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F6BCFF8856ABBE10F" box="[163,195,1824,1845]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">III</collectionCode>
, divided by a 1–3 hairs-wide band of thin hairs; on legs IV, divided by a 2–4 hairs wide band of very thick hairs. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F68E8FF6069C7E6E1" box="[900,959,197,219]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Claw</collectorName>
tufts very dense on every leg. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6E4FFF606E7BE6C3" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6E4FFF606FDBE6E0" box="[1315,1443,197,218]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Abdominal</collectorName>
urticating hairs
</emphasis>
. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6F79FF416E29E6C3" box="[1045,1105,228,249]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Type</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F6F30FF416E07E6C3" box="[1116,1151,228,249]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">III</collectionCode>
, in dorsal ovoid patch, pointing backwards. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6F43FEA76E91E72D" box="[1071,1257,258,279]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6F43FEA76E06E72D" box="[1071,1150,258,279]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Sexual</collectorName>
features.
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6F9CFEA76F42E722" box="[1264,1338,258,280]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Single</collectorName>
mammiform rather symmetrical spermatheca (
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE6AFF9F6E7CFE846FEBE70C" box="[1296,1427,289,311]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="40.[144,222,1630,1652]" captionTargetBox="[274,1297,526,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@40.[273,1297,525,1591]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figure 17. Bonnetina vittata. Male holotype and female allotype. (A–J) Male holotype. (A) Sternum; right pedipalpal bulb mirror images: (B) prolateral, (C) retrolateral, (D) dorsal and (E) ventral views; left pedipalpal bulb mirror images: (F) prolateral view of apical half of embolus, (G) frontal view of apex, (H) ventral view of apex; (I) right tibia-metatarsus I joint mirror image, showing prolateral (left) and retrolateral (right) apophyses, nodule of granules (grey chevron) and retrolateral apophysis internal mound (red and black chevron); (J) right tibia-metatarsus I joint mirror image, showing retrolateral (left) and accessory (right) apophyses, and nodule of granules (grey and white chevron). (K, L) Mammiform spermatheca of female allotype: (K) ventral view; (L) dorsal view. Arrow colours represent keels: prolateral superior (white), prolateral inferior (black and white), sperm pore (black), retro-apical (yellow) and prolateral sub-apical (blue and white). Scale lines: A: 1 mm; B–E, I–L: 0.5 mm; F–H: 50 µm." pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Fig. 17K, L</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6857FE9A6EF3E76E" box="[827,1163,319,341]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6857FE9A69D0E76E" box="[827,936,319,340]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">GenBank</collectorName>
accession numbers
</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6FF6FEE56EB2E76F" box="[1178,1226,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">COI</emphasis>
: 
<accessionNumber id="7CB86A82DE6AFF9F6FB5FE9A6F2EE76F" box="[1241,1366,319,341]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KP757218" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">KP757218</accessionNumber>
. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6E0EFEE56FE4E76F" box="[1378,1436,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">ITS1</emphasis>
: 
<accessionNumber id="7CB86A82DE6AFF9F6857FEFB6E46E74E" box="[827,1086,350,372]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">KP757294, KP757307</accessionNumber>
. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6F26FEFA6F5CE74E" box="[1098,1316,351,372]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<location id="6634A1BADE6AFF9F6F26FEFA6EA5E74E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB424677DE65FF9F68C2FBFF6F37E313:6634A1BADE6AFF9F6F26FEFA6EA5E74E" box="[1098,1245,351,372]" county="Genital area" municipality="The" name="Preservation" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Preservation</location>
state.
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="83306D1BDE6AFF9F6E47FEFB6F20E74E" box="[1323,1368,350,372]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">The</collectingMunicipality>
specimen is in optimal conditions, stored in a jar with 80% ethanol. 
<collectingCounty id="8A358FEDDE6AFF9F68F2FE3E6E56E78B" box="[926,1070,411,433]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Genital area</collectingCounty>
is in a plastic vial inside the jar. 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6857FE1F6904E7EA" box="[827,892,442,464]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Right</collectorName>
leg 
<collectionCode id="05FA6FA4DE6AFF9F68C2FE1E69B5E7EA" box="[942,973,443,464]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">III</collectionCode>
preserved in 96% ethanol at −20 °C for molecular studies.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6354F761DE6AFF9F6857FDB06E33E4D8" blockId="41.[827,1443,533,739]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6857FDB06E2AE410" box="[827,1106,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Female variation (n = 1)</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE6AFF9F6F0DFDB06EC1E410" box="[1121,1209,533,555]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="60.[146,224,1001,1023]" captionTargetBox="[146,1425,197,959]" captionTargetId="figure-469@60.[145,1425,195,961]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Figure 27. Bonnetina spermatheca variation in ventral view. (A–C) Bonnetina cyaneifemur. (A) Topotype CNAN-Ar4069A, (B) CNAN-Ar4071, (C) CNAN-Ar4073. (D-G) Bonnetina tanzeri. (D) CNAN-Ar4087, (E) CNAN-Ar3690, (F) CNAN-Ar4088B, (G) CNAN-Ar3737B. (H) B. minax, paratype CNAN-T1054. (I) Bonnetina vittata, paratype CNAN-T1077. (J) Bonnetina hijmenseni, CNAN-Ar10097B. (K) Bonnetina unam, paratype SMF. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Fig. 27I</figureCitation>
): 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6FBCFDB06905E473" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Quantitative characters</emphasis>
. Carapace length: 12.1; carapace width: 9.9; carapace width/length: 0.82; sternum length: 5.7; sternum width: 5.2; sternum width/length: 0.91; labial cuspules: 49; maxillary cuspules: 133 and 144; spermatheca base width: 1.50; spermatheca length: 0.75; spermatheca base width/length: 2.00.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6354F761DE6AFF9F6857FCAC6EE4E561" blockId="41.[827,1444,777,860]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6857FCAC6E42E524" box="[827,1082,777,798]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Genetic diversity. COI</emphasis>
: 
<materialsCitation id="D383FD3CDE6AFF9F6F24FCAC6EF9E561" accessionNumber="KP757256, KU664212" collectorName="Appendix S &amp; Intra-specific" pageId="41" pageNumber="860" specimenCount="1">
<accessionNumber id="7CB86A82DE6AFF9F6F24FCAC6F33E525" box="[1096,1355,777,799]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">KP757256, KU664212</accessionNumber>
(
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE6AFF9F6E37FCAC6FE5E524" box="[1371,1437,777,799]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[163,242,1564,1586]" captionText="Figure 2. Multiple evidence species delimitation of Bonnetina, shown on the Maximum Likelihood COI tree of 94 specimens and one outgroup. Numbers over branches represent support values from 1000 bootstrap replicates. Blue and red branch colours: highly (≥ 80% bootstrap) and weakly supported branches, respectively. For visual purposes, the branch that supports the Bonnetina clade was shortened by half of its length. Blue terminals: holotypes; brown: topotypes. Catalogue numbers of specimens at CNAN start with ‘Ar’ or ‘T’. Columns represent independent species delimitations. R: integrative delimitation by Ortiz &amp; Francke (2016); M: morphology; H: Hard-Gap barcoding; P: Poisson Tree Process; ID: Integrative solution from this study. Colour bars and ellipses represent unique partitions; blacks are single specimens as species. Blank spaces in first column are for specimens not included by Ortiz &amp; Francke (2016).?: morphological evidence by itself is inconclusive to further divide two groups (green and orange bars) that are not monophyletic. In the Integrative Delimitation column, the asterisks (horizontal line in case of B. hobbit) highlight new species, which are herein described. Photos by David Ortiz; from top to bottom, males of: B. flammigera, B. tindoo, B. aviae, B. tanzeri, B. papalutlensis, B. tenuiverpis and B. cyaneifemur. The images are in the same scale." pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
; 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6857FC8269B0E507" box="[827,968,807,829]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Appendix S</collectorName>
1). 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6887FC826EF2E507" box="[1003,1162,807,829]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Intra-specific</collectorName>
variation &lt;0.9%. 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6E0EFC8D6FE4E507" box="[1378,1436,808,829]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">ITS1</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="CE1E92B7DE6AFF9F6857FCE369AAE566" box="[827,978,838,860]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Intra-specific</collectorName>
variation = 1.3
</materialsCitation>
%.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6354F761DE6AFF9F6857FC206F37E313" blockId="41.[827,1443,901,1321]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6857FC206FDBE5A0" box="[827,1443,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">
Distribution and natural history: 
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE6AFF9F6FBDFC206FDBE5A0" authorityName="Ortiz &amp; Francke" authorityYear="2017" box="[1233,1443,901,922]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Bonnetina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="860" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittata">Bonnetina vittata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
has been collected in three localities along the western border of the Balsas Basin, 
<collectingRegion id="A12F3983DE6AFF9F6FEFFC676F7BE5E2" box="[1155,1283,962,984]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
, between 250 and 
<quantity id="A4135A84DE6AFF9F6801FC4469ACE5CD" box="[877,980,993,1015]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="41" pageNumber="860" unit="m" value="460.0">460 masl</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE6AFF9F688FFC446E5BE5CC" box="[995,1059,993,1015]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="5.[162,242,875,897]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,195,836]" captionTargetId="figure-417@5.[163,1443,195,836]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 1. Bonnetina distribution. Numbers correspond to locality names in Table 1. Unique shapes and colours correspond to species identity. Dark purple triangles: B. cyaneifemur; red squares: B. tanzeri; dark blue circles: B. papalutlensis; dark brown lightning: B. tenuiverpis; pink hexagons: B. aviae; light red heraldic shield: B. juxtantricola; dark green ellipse: B. alagoni; white cross: B. malinalli; dark orange rhombus: B. vittata; light blue nine tips star: B. minax; light yellow crescent: B. julesvernei; light purple cloud: B. hijmenseni; light orange trapezium: B. unam; light green heptagon: B. hobbit; yellow five tips star: B. megagyna; light brown drop: B. tindoo; steel blue clover: B. flammigera; black rectangle: outgroup Davus sp. Asterisks: two non-sampled localities with known Bonnetina records. Grey lines: state limits. CM: Ciudad de México. Modified from Ortiz &amp; Francke (2016)." pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
; 
<tableCitation id="2E69C2DADE6AFF9F6F43FC446EFBE5CC" box="[1071,1155,993,1015]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="6.[145,209,196,217]" captionText="Table 1. Distribution of Bonnetina, all localities in Mexico. Type localities underlined. *Locality of Davus sp. outgroup. The numbers corresponds to those of Fig. 1." pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Table 1</tableCitation>
). The spiders were found under stones (with or without shallow burrows) in tropical deciduous forest areas (
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE6AFF9F6FC2FBBB6F79E209" box="[1198,1281,1054,1076]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="11.[164,242,1280,1302]" captionTargetBox="[325,1283,197,1239]" captionTargetId="figure-286@11.[323,1283,195,1240]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 4. Bonnetina species habitats. Part 1. (A)Tropical semi-deciduous forest, at B. cyaneifemur type locality. (B) Tropical deciduous forest at B. tanzeri habitat, at 2 km S of Bejucos (Mexico State). (C) Disturbed deciduous shrub at B. malinalli type locality. (D) Deciduous shrub at B. minax type locality. (E) Tropical deciduous forest at B. vittata habitat, at El Guayabito (Michoacán State). (F) Tropical deciduous forest at B. julesvernei habitat, at San Diego (Michoacán). Photos by David Ortiz (A–D) and Emmanuel Goyer (E–F)." pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
). Both known adult males were collected in late November. In El Guayabito and El Espinal, 
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE6AFF9F6F02FBF96EAEE24B" authorityName="Ortiz &amp; Francke" authorityYear="2017" box="[1134,1238,1116,1137]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Bonnetina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="860" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittata">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6F02FBF96EAEE24B" box="[1134,1238,1116,1137]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">B. vittata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is sympatric with 
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE6AFF9F6857FBDF6E86E2B5" authority="Schmidt, 1992" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1992" box="[827,1278,1146,1168]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Brachypelma" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="860" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratum">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6857FBDF69A9E2B5" box="[827,977,1146,1167]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Brachypelma</emphasis>
cf 
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F689CFBDE6E2CE2AA" box="[1008,1108,1147,1168]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">auratum</emphasis>
Schmidt, 1992
</taxonomicName>
. The predicted distribution model of morphologically close 
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE6AFF9F6E49FB3C6904E2F6" authorityName="Mendoza-Marroquin" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Bonnetina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="860" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papalutlensis">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6E49FB3C6904E2F6" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">B. papalutlensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="FBD0EBE4DE6AFF9F68E0FB1269A5E2F7" box="[908,989,1207,1229]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[145,225,801,823]" captionTargetBox="[274,1296,198,760]" captionTargetId="figure-538@10.[272,1296,196,761]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Predicted distribution of Bonnetina species known to occur in more than five localities. MAXENT modelling using the 19 Bioclim layers and the altitude layer. Blue colour indicates all non-suitable areas, determined by values under the logistic threshold of the 10 percentile training presence. Warmer colours show areas with better predicted conditions. White circles show actual localities." pageId="41" pageNumber="860">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
; Appendix S2) indicates a partial habitat overlap with 
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE6AFF9F6F61FB726EF8E2D6" authorityName="Ortiz &amp; Francke" authorityYear="2017" box="[1037,1152,1239,1260]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Bonnetina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="860" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittata">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6F61FB726EF8E2D6" box="[1037,1152,1239,1260]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">B. vittata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Whereas Zicuirán is a plausible locality for 
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE6AFF9F6F44FB506F1BE331" authority=", El Espinal" authorityName="El Espinal" box="[1064,1379,1269,1291]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Bonnetina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="860" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papalutlensis">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F6F44FB506EA6E330" box="[1064,1246,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">B. papalutlensis</emphasis>
, El Espinal
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="BC5049C3DE6AFF9F6E1DFB506FDBE330" box="[1393,1443,1269,1290]" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">type</typeStatus>
locality of 
<taxonomicName id="A4EB8CE2DE6AFF9F68DCFAB16E60E313" authorityName="Ortiz &amp; Francke" authorityYear="2017" box="[944,1048,1300,1321]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Bonnetina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="860" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittata">
<emphasis id="519F2B73DE6AFF9F68DCFAB16E60E313" box="[944,1048,1300,1321]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="860">B. vittata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and El Guayabito are not.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>