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<document id="97E346213DC4689BF1B7C551E7D337EF" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.328.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725665694792" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kessler, Michael &amp; Smith, Alan R." docDate="2017" docId="1D5B787CFFBC264C1D8B82BAFB90FB0A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.328.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 328 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.328.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Trichomanes pilosum Raddi, Opusc. Sci." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="221" masterDocId="E1620004FFA826581D038102FFA0FFFB" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. X. Hymenophyllaceae" masterLastPageNumber="226" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="221" updateTime="1725676866133" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="EC0AAD4A42DD6B8992F06D73B9E90066">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. X. Hymenophyllaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DA584BB63F35CF4CBC8D32E93F320970">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FF9AF3E2CE1A8D1BE25D0F378F8B58D3">Systematic Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B0E5ECC2A189E31F98D0ABA39BF8C345">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="47EA019D6A8700EB28AAEBC35CAFE9F5">University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="45C0DB427F3B17508CA83FF8868A61F7">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="1D5B787CFFBC264C1D8B82BAFB90FB0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D5B787CFFBC264C1D8B82BAFB90FB0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D5B787CFFBC264C1D8B82BAFB90FB0A" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<subSubSection id="DDE89AE1FFBC264C1D8B82BAFA2BFC0E" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="954DC96AFFBC264C1D8B82BAFD56FC2A" blockId="20.[136,758,952,977]" box="[136,758,952,977]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<heading id="CE057E06FFBC264C1D8B82BAFD56FC2A" box="[136,758,952,977]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" reason="3">
<treatmentCitation id="1453EF7BFFBC264C1D8B82BAFD51FC2A" author="Raddi" box="[136,753,952,977]" journal="Opusc. Sci." page="296" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" score="2.5468402948259197" volume="3" year="1819">
<taxonomicName id="52F2B2E9FFBC264C1D8B82BAFDFBFC2A" ID-CoL="7D37F" authority="Raddi, Opusc. Sci." authorityName="Raddi, Opusc. Sci." box="[136,603,952,977]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Hymenophyllaceae" genus="Trichomanes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hymenophyllales" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilosum">
<emphasis id="A7861578FFBC264C1D8B82BAFE22FC2A" bold="true" box="[136,386,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Trichomanes pilosum</emphasis>
Raddi, Opusc. Sci.
</taxonomicName>
3: 296. 1819
</treatmentCitation>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="954DC96AFFBC264C1DBE82DEFA2BFC0E" blockId="20.[136,1452,988,1265]" box="[189,1419,988,1013]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="A7861578FFBC264C1DBE82DEFEB3FC0E" bold="true" box="[189,275,988,1013]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Range:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="EDE589FAFFBC264C1C3382DEFE22FC0E" box="[304,386,988,1013]" name="Bolivia" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(BE, CO, LP, SC); central and eastern
<collectingCountry id="EDE589FAFFBC264C1E3482DEFCDBFC0E" box="[823,891,988,1013]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Brazil</collectingCountry>
to adjacent
<collectingCountry id="EDE589FAFFBC264C190782DEFBCDFC0E" box="[1028,1133,988,1013]" name="Paraguay" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="EDE589FAFFBC264C197B82DEFB7BFC0E" box="[1144,1243,988,1013]" name="Uruguay" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="EDE589FAFFBC264C181782DEFA27FC0E" box="[1300,1415,988,1013]" name="Argentina" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Argentina</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDE89AE1FFBC264C1DBE8502FB90FB0A" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="954DC96AFFBC264C1DBE8502FCC5FBC6" blockId="20.[136,1452,988,1265]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="A7861578FFBC264C1DBE8502FE86FBE2" bold="true" box="[189,294,1024,1049]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Very common; terrestrial and on rocks, rarely epiphytic, in humid forests, often in open habitats such as ridges, steep, rocky slopes, or in disturbed scrub;
<quantity id="520A648FFFBC264C1FD28526FCC1FBC6" box="[721,865,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="200.0">2002200 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="954DC96AFFBC264C1DBE854AFB90FB0A" blockId="20.[136,1452,988,1265]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="A7861578FFBC264C1DBE854AFEA9FB9A" bold="true" box="[189,265,1096,1121]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Notes:</emphasis>
—Variable and perhaps hybridizing with
<taxonomicName id="52F2B2E9FFBC264C1FDD854AFC40FB9A" box="[734,992,1096,1121]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Hymenophyllaceae" genus="Trichomanes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hymenophyllales" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristatum">
<emphasis id="A7861578FFBC264C1FDD854AFC40FB9A" box="[734,992,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Trichomanes cristatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Differs from
<taxonomicName id="52F2B2E9FFBC264C1986854AFAABFB9A" box="[1157,1291,1096,1121]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Hymenophyllaceae" genus="Trichomanes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hymenophyllales" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristatum">
<emphasis id="A7861578FFBC264C1986854AFAABFB9A" box="[1157,1291,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">T. cristatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its arched, deltate to lanceolate leaves
<quantity id="520A648FFFBC264C1CBB856EFDB9FB7E" box="[440,537,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="cm" value="14.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="4.0">425 cm</quantity>
long. Sometimes small plants become fertile, and individuals growing on exposed sites are usually very small.
<bibRefCitation id="F163B49BFFBC264C1CC28592FDC5FB52" author="Morton, C. V." box="[449,613,1168,1193]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="153 - 214" refId="ref23547" refString="Morton, C. V. (1968) The genera, subgenera, and sections of the Hymenophyllaceae. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 38: 153 - 214." type="journal article" year="1968">Morton (1968)</bibRefCitation>
incorrectly surmised that
<taxonomicName id="52F2B2E9FFBC264C1E858592FC59FB52" box="[902,1017,1168,1193]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Hymenophyllaceae" genus="Trichomanes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hymenophyllales" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilosum">
<emphasis id="A7861578FFBC264C1E858592FC59FB52" box="[902,1017,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">T. pilosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was related to, and an earlier name for,
<taxonomicName id="52F2B2E9FFBC264C1D8B85B6FEC7FB36" authority="C. Presl" authorityName="C. Presl" box="[136,359,1204,1229]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Hymenophyllaceae" genus="Trichomanes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hymenophyllales" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="martiusii">
<emphasis id="A7861578FFBC264C1D8B85B6FEAAFB36" box="[136,266,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">T. martiusii</emphasis>
C.Presl
</taxonomicName>
, a distinctive, lowland Amazonian species belonging to subsect.
<taxonomicName id="52F2B2E9FFBC264C194485B6FA07FB36" authority="(Prantl) C. V. Morton" authorityName="C. V. Morton" baseAuthorityName="Prantl" box="[1095,1447,1204,1229]" class="Demospongiae" genus="Lamellata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A7861578FFBC264C194485B6FB19FB36" box="[1095,1209,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Lamellata</emphasis>
(Prantl) C.V.Morton
</taxonomicName>
, with accessory wings abaxially on the veins, but
<bibRefCitation id="F163B49BFFBC264C1FAF85DAFCC8FB0A" author="Windisch, P. G." box="[684,872,1240,1265]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="78 - 117" refId="ref24568" refString="Windisch, P. G. (1992) Trichomanes crispum L. (Pteridophyta, Hymenophyllaceae) and allied species. Bradea 6: 78 - 117." type="journal article" year="1992">Windisch (1992)</bibRefCitation>
contradicted this.
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