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<treatment id="03C7416214EA4685BDDF34ABFCCCF892" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273827" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212450147" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8273827" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7416214EA4685BDDF34ABFCCCF892" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C7416214EA4685BDDF34ABFCCCF892" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" scope_family="Coccinellidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Coccinellinae" scope_tribe="Coccinellini">
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14EA4685BDDF34ABFE24FD6B" box="[151,489,726,753]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414EA4685BDDF34ABFE24FD6B" blockId="178.[151,489,726,789]" box="[151,489,726,753]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<heading id="D099471814EA4685BDDF34ABFE24FD6B" bold="true" box="[151,489,726,753]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BDDF34ABFE24FD6B" authority="(Mulsant)" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1866" baseAuthorityName="Mulsant" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[151,489,726,753]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Micraspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allardi">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BDDF34ABFE24FD6B" bold="true" box="[151,489,726,753]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BDDF34ABFEA8FD6A" bold="true" box="[151,357,726,753]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Micraspis allardi</emphasis>
(Mulsant)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14EA4685BDDF3487FECAFC8E" box="[151,263,763,789]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414EA4685BDDF3487FECAFC8E" blockId="178.[151,489,726,789]" box="[151,263,763,789]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
(
<figureCitation id="1355ECF114EA4685BDD73487FF32FC8E" box="[159,255,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 126" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@179.[218,1370,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 126. Micraspis allardi (Mulsant): a–c. live adult; d. adult, dorsal view; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f–i. male genitalia: f. tegmen, lateral view; g. tegmen, ventral view; h. penis; i. penis apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261952/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14EA4685BDDF353CFC58FC6A" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414EA4685BDDF353CFBC9FCCC" blockId="178.[151,1437,831,1009]" box="[151,1028,831,856]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7ED75A14EA4685BDDF353CFBC9FCCC" box="[151,1028,831,856]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD66514EA4685BDDF353CFE37FCCC" author="Mulsant, E." box="[151,506,831,855]" page="249" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" year="1866">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BDDF353CFE37FCCC" authority="Mulsant, 1866: 249" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityPageNumber="249" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,506,831,855]" genus="Lemnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" rank="species" species="allardi">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BDDF353CFEE3FCCC" box="[151,302,831,855]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Lemnia allardi</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B06FA2914EA4685BC7C3543FE37FCCC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4399052334" box="[308,506,831,855]" collectionCode="UCCC" country="India" location="Northern" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685BC7C3543FE37FCCC" author="Mulsant, E." box="[308,506,831,855]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" refId="ref117962" refString="Mulsant, E. (1866) Monographie des Coccinellides. 1 re Partie Coccinelliens. Savy et Deyrolle, Paris, 294 pp." type="book" year="1866">Mulsant, 1866: 249</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="54D54ED614EA4685BF4F3543FDBDFCCC" box="[519,624,831,855]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
, UCCC; Type locality:
<location id="8EB1A6AF14EA4685BE163543FC74FCCC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7416214EA4685BDDF34ABFCCCF892:8EB1A6AF14EA4685BE163543FC74FCCC" box="[862,953,831,855]" country="India" name="Northern" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Northern</location>
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BE883543FC35FCCC" box="[960,1016,831,855]" name="India" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">India</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414EA4685BDDF3522FD3DFCED" blockId="178.[151,1437,831,1009]" box="[151,752,862,886]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7ED75A14EA4685BDDF3522FD3DFCED" box="[151,752,862,886]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BDDF3522FE3FFCED" authority=": Crotch 1874: 177" authorityName="Crotch" authorityPageNumber="177" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,498,862,886]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Verania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allardi">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BDDF3522FEFDFCED" box="[151,304,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Verania allardi</emphasis>
: Crotch 1874: 177
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD66514EA4685BCB43522FD21FCED" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[508,748,862,886]" page="307" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" year="1932">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685BCB43522FD21FCED" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[508,748,862,886]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" refId="ref116133" refString="Korschefsky, R. (1932) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 120. Coccinellidae II. W. Junk, Berlin, 435 pp." type="book" year="1932">Korschefsky 1932: 307</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414EA4685BDDF3501FF39FC28" blockId="178.[151,1437,831,1009]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7ED75A14EA4685BDDF3501FF39FC28" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD66514EA4685BDDF3501FD53FC0F" author="Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M." box="[151,670,892,917]" page="510" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" year="1982">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BDDF3501FD53FC0F" authority=": Iablokoff-Khnzorian 1982: 510" authorityName="Iablokoff-Khnzorian" authorityPageNumber="510" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,670,892,917]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Micraspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allardi">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BDDF3501FE84FC0F" box="[151,329,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Micraspis allardi</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685BC113500FD53FC0F" author="Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M." box="[345,670,892,917]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" refId="ref114042" refString="Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M. (1982) Les Coccinelles Coleopteres-Coccinellidae. Tribu Coccinellini des regions Palearctique et Orientale. Boubee, Paris, 568 pp. [in French]" type="book" year="1982">Iablokoff-Khnzorian 1982: 510</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
; Hoang 1983: 59; Poorani 2002: 335;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD66514EA4685B9793501FB0CFC0E" author="Yu, G." box="[1073,1217,893,917]" page="127" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685B9793501FB0CFC0E" author="Yu, G." box="[1073,1217,893,917]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" refId="ref124811" refString="Yu, G. (2010) Chinese Lady Beetles (The Subfamily Coccinellinae). China Scientific Press, Beijing, 180 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2010">Yu 2010: 127</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD66514EA4685B9863500FF3DFC28" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8262200" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8262200" author="Poorani, J. &amp; Booth, R. G. &amp; Anuradha, C. &amp; Gracy, R. G. &amp; Thanigairaj, R. &amp; Swathi, R. S." httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C741621543472CBDDF36A2FE75FEFE" page="467" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685B9863500FF3DFC28" author="Poorani, J. &amp; Booth, R. G. &amp; Anuradha, C. &amp; Gracy, R. G. &amp; Thanigairaj, R. &amp; Swathi, R. S." pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="446 - 476" refId="ref119712" refString="Poorani, J., Booth, R. G., Anuradha, C., Gracy, R. G., Thanigairaj, R. &amp; Swathi, R. S. (2023) Identity of the ' true' Micraspis discolor (Fabricius) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) with illustrated diagnostic notes on other Micraspis spp. in Indian paddy fields. Zootaxa, 5271 (3), 446 - 476. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5271.3.2" type="journal article" year="2023">
Poorani
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685B86D3501FA99FC0F" box="[1317,1364,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">et al</emphasis>
. 2023: 467
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414EA4685BDDF35C6FC16FC49" blockId="178.[151,1437,831,1009]" box="[151,987,954,978]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BDDF35C6FDEBFC49" authority="Crotch, 1874: 177" authorityName="Crotch" authorityPageNumber="177" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,550,954,978]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Verania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaccensis">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BDDF35C6FEA5FC49" box="[151,360,954,978]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Verania malaccensis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B06FA2914EA4685BC2635C6FDEBFC49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4399052363" box="[366,550,954,978]" collectionCode="UCCC" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">Crotch, 1874: 177</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="54D54ED614EA4685BF7B35C6FD51FC49" box="[563,668,954,978]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
, UCCC; Type locality: Gilolo).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414EA4685BDDF35A5FC58FC6A" blockId="178.[151,1437,831,1009]" box="[151,917,984,1009]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7ED75A14EA4685BDDF35A5FC58FC6A" box="[151,917,984,1009]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD66514EA4685BDDF35A5FD5AFC6B" author="Weise, J." box="[151,663,984,1009]" page="115" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" year="1912">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BDDF35A5FD5AFC6B" authority=": Weise 1912: 115" authorityName="Weise" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,663,984,1009]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Verania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="allardi" variety="malaccensis">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BDDF35A5FEFDFC6B" box="[151,304,984,1008]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Verania allardi</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BC2A35A4FE13FC6B" box="[354,478,984,1008]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">malaccensis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685BCA335A4FD5AFC6B" author="Weise, J." box="[491,663,984,1009]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="101 - 120" refId="ref124550" refString="Weise, J. (1912) Uber Hispien und Coccinelliden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 78, 101 - 120." type="journal article" year="1912">Weise 1912: 115</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD66514EA4685BFE935A4FC5CFC6A" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[673,913,984,1009]" page="307" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" year="1932">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685BFE935A4FC5CFC6A" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[673,913,984,1009]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" refId="ref116133" refString="Korschefsky, R. (1932) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 120. Coccinellidae II. W. Junk, Berlin, 435 pp." type="book" year="1932">Korschefsky 1932: 307</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14EA4685BDDF3262FC50FAC2" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414EA4685BDDF3262FC50FAC2" blockId="178.[151,1437,1054,1803]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BDDF3262FEDFFBA3" bold="true" box="[151,274,1054,1080]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Length:
<quantity id="4C965D9114EA4685BC363262FDEAFBA2" box="[382,551,1054,1081]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="4.45" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="3.7">3.70–5.20 mm</quantity>
; width: 3.36–4.00 mm. Form (
<figureCitation id="1355ECF114EA4685BED83263FBD1FBA2" box="[912,1052,1055,1081]" captionStart="FIGURE 126" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@179.[218,1370,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 126. Micraspis allardi (Mulsant): a–c. live adult; d. adult, dorsal view; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f–i. male genitalia: f. tegmen, lateral view; g. tegmen, ventral view; h. penis; i. penis apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261952/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 126a–d</figureCitation>
) subcircular, moderately convex. Head creamy yellow to orange-yellow. Pronotum creamy yellow or pinkish with a pair of black spots on either side of scutellar shield on posterior margin. Ground colour of elytra bright pink in live specimens (
<figureCitation id="1355ECF114EA4685B9FA321BFAF0FB1A" box="[1202,1341,1127,1153]" captionStart="FIGURE 126" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@179.[218,1370,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 126. Micraspis allardi (Mulsant): a–c. live adult; d. adult, dorsal view; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f–i. male genitalia: f. tegmen, lateral view; g. tegmen, ventral view; h. penis; i. penis apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261952/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 126a–d</figureCitation>
), yellow in preserved specimens, with four black spots, anterior pair transverse, sometimes quite narrowly so, posterior pair round to suboval, elytral suture with a black stripe; lateral margins of elytra transparent; sometimes elytral spots enlarged or smaller, rarely reduced or almost absent. Ventral side yellowish, mesepimeron white, metaventrite and abdominal ventrites dark pitchy black, legs yellowish brown except middle and hind femora brown to black in apical half. Prosternal process with carinae extending to the middle of prosternum. Abdominal postcoxal line (
<figureCitation id="1355ECF114EA4685B8273367FF02FAC2" captionStart="FIGURE 126" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@179.[218,1370,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 126. Micraspis allardi (Mulsant): a–c. live adult; d. adult, dorsal view; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f–i. male genitalia: f. tegmen, lateral view; g. tegmen, ventral view; h. penis; i. penis apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261952/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 126e</figureCitation>
) incomplete laterally. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="1355ECF114EA4685BF323343FD35FAC2" box="[634,760,1343,1369]" captionStart="FIGURE 126" captionStartId="179.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@179.[218,1370,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="179" captionText="FIGURE 126. Micraspis allardi (Mulsant): a–c. live adult; d. adult, dorsal view; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f–i. male genitalia: f. tegmen, lateral view; g. tegmen, ventral view; h. penis; i. penis apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261952/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 126f–i</figureCitation>
) as illustrated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14EA4685BD8F331EFBB6FA5E" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414EA4685BD8F331EFBB6FA5E" blockId="178.[151,1437,1054,1803]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BD8F331EFEACFAE7" bold="true" box="[199,353,1378,1404]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BC21331FFE6AFAE6" box="[361,423,1379,1405]" name="India" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">India</collectingCountry>
: Commonly collected in northern
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BE67331FFCA6FAE6" box="[815,875,1379,1405]" name="India" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">India</collectingCountry>
, less common in peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685B9FA331FFB21FAE6" box="[1202,1260,1379,1405]" name="India" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614EA4685B9B4331FFA86FAE6" box="[1276,1355,1379,1405]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Kerala</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614EA4685B810331FFA55FAE6" box="[1368,1432,1379,1405]" country="India" name="Bihar" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Bihar</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614EA4685BDDF33FBFF34FA3A" box="[151,249,1415,1441]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Manipur</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614EA4685BC4F33FBFE4BFA3A" box="[263,390,1415,1441]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614EA4685BCDB33FBFDCCFA3A" box="[403,513,1415,1441]" country="India" name="Nagaland" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Nagaland</collectingRegion>
, Punjab,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614EA4685BF2433FBFD38FA3A" box="[620,757,1415,1441]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614EA4685BE4B33FBFC6FFA3A" box="[771,930,1415,1441]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614EA4685BEE733FBFBF1FA3A" box="[943,1084,1415,1441]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614EA4685B90133FBFB52FA3A" box="[1097,1183,1415,1441]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
);
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685B9FD33FBFAD5FA3A" box="[1205,1304,1415,1441]" name="Pakistan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685B86D33FBFA55FA3A" box="[1317,1432,1415,1441]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BDDF33D7FF26FA5E" box="[151,235,1451,1477]" name="Bhutan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BDBF33D7FEF0FA5E" box="[247,317,1451,1477]" name="Nepal" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Nepal</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BC0F33D7FE19FA5E" box="[327,468,1451,1477]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BC9733D7FD9DFA5E" box="[479,592,1451,1477]" name="Myanmar" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BF1233D7FD6DFA5E" box="[602,672,1451,1477]" name="China" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">China</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BFE433D7FCD0FA5E" box="[684,797,1451,1477]" name="Indonesia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
; The
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BE1233D7FC11FA5E" box="[858,988,1451,1477]" name="Philippines" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Philippines</collectingCountry>
; New
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685B96A33D7FBBAFA5E" box="[1058,1143,1451,1477]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Guinea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14EA4685BD8F33B2FAE2F95A" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414EA4685BD8F33B2FE38F9E2" blockId="178.[151,1437,1054,1803]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BD8F33B2FE2FFA73" bold="true" box="[199,482,1486,1512]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Prey/associated habitat.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BCA033B3FDAEFA72" box="[488,611,1487,1513]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BF2233B3FD2EFA72" box="[618,739,1487,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aphididae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BFA433B3FC67FA73" box="[748,938,1487,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="craccivora">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BFA433B3FC67FA73" box="[748,938,1487,1513]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Aphis craccivora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BEFE33B3FB55FA72" authority="Scopoli" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1763" box="[950,1176,1487,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabae">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BEFE33B3FBF7FA72" box="[950,1082,1487,1513]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Aphis fabae</emphasis>
Scopoli
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685B9EA33B3FA54FA72" authority="Glover" authorityName="Glover" box="[1186,1433,1487,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gossypii">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685B9EA33B3FA8EFA73" box="[1186,1347,1487,1513]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Aphis gossypii</emphasis>
Glover
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BDDF338FFE73F996" box="[151,446,1523,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Lipaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobrassicae">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BDDF338FFE73F996" box="[151,446,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Lipaphis pseudobrassicae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BC86338FFD28F996" authority="(Sulzer)" baseAuthorityName="Sulzer" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[462,741,1523,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Myzus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicae">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BC86338FFDB3F997" box="[462,638,1523,1548]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Myzus persicae</emphasis>
(Sulzer)
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BFBA338FFCB1F996" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1866" box="[754,892,1523,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Lophopidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lophopidae</taxonomicName>
: Eggs of
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714EA4685BEA3338FFAE8F996" authority="(Walker)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[1003,1317,1523,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Lophopidae" genus="Pyrilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perpusilla">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BEA3338FFB78F996" box="[1003,1205,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Pyrilla perpusilla</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
. Collected commonly on wheat, rice, maize, sugarcane, sorghum, and grasses; also associated with aphids on brinjal, cowpea, cabbage, potato, and mustard (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685BCA63047FD3FF9CE" author="Omkar &amp; Pervez, A." box="[494,754,1595,1621]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="102 - 106" refId="ref118287" refString="Omkar &amp; Pervez, A. (1999) New records of coccinellids from Uttar Pradesh I. Journal of Advanced Zoology, 20 (2), 102 - 106." type="journal article" year="1999">Omkar &amp; Pervez 1999</bibRefCitation>
). Collected on custard apple, walnut, berseem and cucumber in
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BDFC3023FEDEF9E2" box="[180,275,1631,1657]" name="Pakistan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685BC693023FE24F9E2" author="Hayat, A. &amp; Khan, M. R. &amp; Naz, F." box="[289,489,1631,1657]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="12 - 66" refId="ref113416" refString="Hayat, A., Khan, M. R. &amp; Naz, F. (2017) Subfamilies Coccinellinae and Coccidullinae (Coccinellidae: Coleoptera) with New Records from AJK, Pakistan. Journal of Applied Environmental and Biological Sciences, 7 (4), 12 - 66." type="journal article" year="2017">
Hayat
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BC253023FE53F9E2" box="[365,414,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414EA4685BD8F30FEFAE2F95A" blockId="178.[151,1437,1054,1803]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BD8F30FEFE0BF906" bold="true" box="[199,454,1666,1693]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Seasonal occurrence.</emphasis>
Collected during September–December (in large numbers), and February–March in north
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BD9130DBFEDBF95A" box="[217,278,1703,1729]" name="India" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">India</collectingCountry>
; November (northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BF7230DBFDB5F95A" box="[570,632,1703,1729]" name="India" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">India</collectingCountry>
). Found during April–October in
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414EA4685BEA730DBFB83F95A" box="[1007,1102,1703,1729]" name="Pakistan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685B91430DBFAE9F95A" author="Hayat, A. &amp; Khan, M. R. &amp; Naz, F." box="[1116,1316,1703,1729]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="12 - 66" refId="ref113416" refString="Hayat, A., Khan, M. R. &amp; Naz, F. (2017) Subfamilies Coccinellinae and Coccidullinae (Coccinellidae: Coleoptera) with New Records from AJK, Pakistan. Journal of Applied Environmental and Biological Sciences, 7 (4), 12 - 66." type="journal article" year="2017">
Hayat
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685B9E030DBFB14F95A" box="[1192,1241,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14EA4685BD8F30B7FCCCF892" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414EA4685BD8F30B7FCCCF892" blockId="178.[151,1437,1054,1803]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BD8F30B7FEDCF97E" bold="true" box="[199,273,1739,1765]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Notes.</emphasis>
This species has been treated in detail by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685BFA230B7FC49F97E" author="Kapur, A. P." box="[746,900,1739,1765]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="373 - 378" refId="ref115724" refString="Kapur, A. P. (1973) The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of the Italian expedition to Karakoram and Hindu Kush. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 67, 373 - 378." type="journal article" year="1973">Kapur (1973)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685BED830B7FB06F97E" author="Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M." box="[912,1227,1739,1765]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" refId="ref114042" refString="Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M. (1982) Les Coccinelles Coleopteres-Coccinellidae. Tribu Coccinellini des regions Palearctique et Orientale. Boubee, Paris, 568 pp. [in French]" type="book" year="1982">Iablokoff-Khnzorian (1982)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685B99F30B7FA55F97E" author="Ren, S. X. &amp; Wang, X. M. &amp; Pang, H. &amp; Peng, Z. Q. &amp; Zeng, T." box="[1239,1432,1739,1765]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" refId="ref120760" refString="Ren, S. X., Wang, X. M., Pang, H., Peng, Z. Q. &amp; Zeng, T. (2009) Colored pictorial handbook of ladybird beetles in China. Science Press, Beijing, 336 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2009">
Ren
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685B84330B7FA89F97E" box="[1291,1348,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">et al.</emphasis>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685BDDF3093FEC5F892" author="Yu, G." box="[151,264,1775,1801]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" refId="ref124811" refString="Yu, G. (2010) Chinese Lady Beetles (The Subfamily Coccinellinae). China Scientific Press, Beijing, 180 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2010">Yu (2010)</bibRefCitation>
and most recently, by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514EA4685BF4D308CFD30F892" author="Slipinski, A. &amp; Li, J. &amp; Pang, H." box="[517,765,1775,1803]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" refId="ref122780" refString="Slipinski, A., Li, J. &amp; Pang, H. (2020) Ladybird Beetles of the Australo-Pacific Region Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Coccinellini. CSIRO Publishing, Clayton, Victoria, 240 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9781486303885" type="book" year="2020">
Ślipiński
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614EA4685BF383093FD65F892" box="[624,680,1775,1801]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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