510 lines
58 KiB
XML
510 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document id="2589849AF2B8241014DE46E41CD805D8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4018.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6158f053-39b4-4c78-829b-daf6832f22b3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="232580" ID-ZooBank="BDEF6499-7A88-496E-AB24-A82977F0D1A5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461256736118" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Orr, James Wilder, Kai, Yoshiaki & Nakabo, Tetsuji" docDate="2015" docId="D33887A3FFBAFF95FF3EFC56FB4CF955" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04018p348.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4018 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Careproctus spectrum Bean 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="331" masterDocId="2F01FFDBFFA7FF8BFFA9FFDAFFBDFFB5" masterDocTitle="Snailfishes of the Careproctus rastrinus complex (Liparidae): redescriptions of seven species in the North Pacific Ocean region, with the description of a new species from the Beaufort Sea" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="330" updateTime="1698608300967" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="77ECF6725CFD26C2F69EF77284A0CB81" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="520AA2948D995CA66897AF9DBFB790B8">
|
||
<mods:title id="4CE54E36E09B4E42AB1AB60BC02F8E1F">Snailfishes of the Careproctus rastrinus complex (Liparidae): redescriptions of seven species in the North Pacific Ocean region, with the description of a new species from the Beaufort Sea</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="F429D4CE97B9C4863340AE66714301AC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="AA789B1355F0D6606851CF7D1572DD33">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BA8F2541AC50A26C6C06763A4B031433">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="053AB35CC2CFFD223250404337A0A679">Orr, James Wilder</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="0F36B83CCD6C38437452AF2B14C7E571" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="AD6BFAA20B224C6FF9ADB389F83D9A27">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="3133319381551A134A5365763CDEA265">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C18CF7BC83BF2B281A879E2861555361">Kai, Yoshiaki</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="816603B05E125B72A9B41CB68BA670E4" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="3E71AD2321CB1133DC3E5E4D2199CFF6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A722E98DAFF33C7A0F8D583D0F67CC55">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="71C414C493BB279686D7D0C767409062">Nakabo, Tetsuji</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="71D10C8C283F3F42D683298CFD85CF37">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="53FB6024D0DF5D95E31A0CF186CAF915" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9C80973BC0E7CEDBE02195F9860A2265">
|
||
<mods:title id="8EC6DDFAEC893BCC3A6238480A8ECDF4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="D863B5F14258E0D48061E46FD67F8B21">
|
||
<mods:date id="34ECA61D39C6FE592B22A29C081EE12D">2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C3534658185B3A3EA06A2458C91A50E4" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="709F6CE10CA5BEFFE71F9BEFD8824E45">4018</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="AF3BB6D9630C41344D837EA7FD43F3EF" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="AD431ED3A61BB851B057B4EE9042DA6C">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="5F73D6E970E183EC2937220B5669EDA3" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="01AA25DB1775EAE7A9A75B18D44B5314">301</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="211E993E0ECC5E456FB3DB401E2E739A">348</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="DFC378BD2A62AD8A501B0183E89F03D3">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E36D08E45B6B66E08954AA8946E47685" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4018.3.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4EBDD6089A8AF17331FA474215E29C7E" type="GBIF-Dataset">6158f053-39b4-4c78-829b-daf6832f22b3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="34DEF23A0A4A8CB75C64E74D8B6255D4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="349ECB5F2DC44382B87FCC78C2B5208F" type="Zenodo-Dep">232580</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4A6F00D144450E3BD418C2D2692B0113" type="ZooBank">BDEF6499-7A88-496E-AB24-A82977F0D1A5</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="D33887A3FFBAFF95FF3EFC56FB4CF955" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5618225" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119636088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5618225" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D33887A3FFBAFF95FF3EFC56FB4CF955" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D33887A3FFBAFF95FF3EFC56FB4CF955" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<subSubSection id="138B653EFFBAFF96FF3EFC56FE0AFC5E" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFBAFF96FF3EFC56FD97FC13" blockId="29.[151,624,908,1003]" box="[151,554,908,934]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<heading id="006681D9FFBAFF96FF3EFC56FD97FC13" bold="true" box="[151,554,908,934]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FF3EFC56FD97FC13" ID-CoL="69BH7" authority="Bean 1890" authorityName="Bean" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,554,908,934]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FF3EFC56FD97FC13" bold="true" box="[151,554,908,934]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FF3EFC56FE1FFC13" bold="true" box="[151,418,908,934]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Careproctus spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FE01FC56FD97FC13" author="Bean" box="[424,554,908,934]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Bean, T. H. (1890) Scientific results of explorations by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer Albatross. No. XI. New fishes collected off the coast of Alaska and the adjacent region southward. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 13, 37 - 45. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.13 - 795.37" type="journal article" year="1890">Bean 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFBAFF96FF3EFC74FE0AFC5E" blockId="29.[151,624,908,1003]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
English common name: Stippled Snailfish
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3AA2A30FFBAFF96FF3EFC08FEBFFC5E" box="[151,258,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1633,1655]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,517,1612]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[212,1374,517,1612]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 4. Types of selected species of the Careproctus rastrinus species complex: A) C. phasma, SU 3028, paralectotype, 72.3 mm; B) C. spectrum, SU 48, lectotype, 91 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232584/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Figures 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 6; Tables 2–3
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="138B653EFFBAFF96FF3EFBC1FAD3FA67" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFBAFF96FF3EFBC1FE39FAF1" blockId="29.[151,1436,1050,1348]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7B81119BFFBAFF96FF3EFBC1FE39FAF1" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FF3EFBC1FDAFFB85" ID-CoL="69BH7" authority="Bean 1890:40" authorityName="Bean" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,530,1050,1072]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FF3EFBC1FEC4FB85" box="[151,377,1051,1072]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Careproctus spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FE29FBC1FDAFFB85" author="Bean" box="[384,530,1050,1072]" page="40" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1890">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FE29FBC1FE4EFB85" author="Bean" box="[384,499,1050,1072]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Bean, T. H. (1890) Scientific results of explorations by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer Albatross. No. XI. New fishes collected off the coast of Alaska and the adjacent region southward. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 13, 37 - 45. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.13 - 795.37" type="journal article" year="1890">Bean 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFBAFF96FDB7FBC1FDEDFB85" box="[542,592,1051,1072]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Gulf of Alaska,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3EA55072FFBAFF96FCF2FBC0FC02FB85" box="[859,959,1050,1072]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" precision="55" value="55.167">55.167°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3EA55072FFBAFF96FC62FBC0FB9EFB85" box="[971,1059,1050,1072]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" precision="5555" value="-160.3">160.3°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FBE8FBC0FB4EFB85" author="Gilbert" box="[1089,1267,1050,1072]" page="443" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1896">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FBE8FBC0FB7AFB85" author="Gilbert" box="[1089,1223,1050,1072]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Gilbert, C. H. (1896) The ichthyological collections of the steamer Albatross during the years 1890 and 1891. United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries, Report of the Commissioner, 19, 393 - 476." type="journal article" year="1896">Gilbert 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:443
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(comparison, in part).—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="23867625FFBAFF96FEBDFBE3FEE4FBFA" box="[276,345,1081,1103]" name="Jordan" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
& Evermann 1898:2133 (description).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FCB7FBE3FBF1FBFA" author="Jordan" box="[798,1100,1081,1103]" page="478" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1899">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FCB7FBE3FB9CFBFA" author="Jordan" box="[798,1057,1081,1103]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Jordan, D. S. & Gilbert, C. H. (1899) The fishes of Bering Sea. In: Jordan, D. S., Fur Seals, and Fur-seal Islands of the North Pacific Ocean, Part 3. U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C., pp. 433 - 492." type="book chapter" year="1899">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="23867625FFBAFF96FCB7FBE3FCDEFBFA" box="[798,867,1081,1103]" name="Jordan" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
& Gilbert 1899
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:478
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Unga Island).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FAA7FBE3FE76FBDB" author="Evermann" page="333" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1907">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FAA7FBE3FE1DFBDB" author="Evermann" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Evermann, B. W. & Goldsborough, E. L. (1907) The fishes of Alaska. Bulletin of the Bureau of Fisheries, 26, 219 - 360, pls. 14 - 42." type="journal article" year="1907">Evermann & Goldsborough 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:333
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Alaska).—Burke 1912:570 (description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FC64FB83FBFFFBDB" ID-CoL="69BGL" box="[973,1090,1112,1134]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gilberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FC64FB83FBFFFBDB" box="[973,1090,1112,1134]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. gilberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).—Gilbert & Burke 1912a:78 (misidentification, =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FE0CFBADFDAFFB39" ID-CoL="69BGL" box="[421,530,1142,1164]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gilberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FE0CFBADFDAFFB39" box="[421,530,1142,1164]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. gilberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
?).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FDE8FBACFD50FB39" author="Burke" box="[577,749,1142,1164]" page="123" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1930">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FDE8FBACFD79FB39" author="Burke" box="[577,708,1142,1164]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Burke, C. V. (1930) Revision of the fishes of the family Liparidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 150, i - xii + 1 - 204. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.150.1" type="journal article" year="1930">Burke 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:123
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(description, key).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FC64FBACFAB1FB39" author="Soldatov" box="[973,1292,1142,1164]" page="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1930">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FC64FBACFB4DFB39" author="Soldatov" box="[973,1264,1142,1164]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Soldatov, V. K. & Lindberg, G. U. (1930) A review of the fishes of the seas of the Far East. Izvestiia Tikhookeanskogo nauchnogo instituta rybnogo khoziaistva [Bulletins of the Pacific Science Institute], 5, i - xlvii + 1 - 576, pls. 1 - 15. [in Russian, summary and new taxa in English]" type="journal article" year="1930">Soldatov & Lindberg 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:31
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Attu Island, keys).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FEB0FB4FFE5CFB1E" author="Taranetz" box="[281,481,1173,1195]" page="137" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1937">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FEB0FB4FFE0AFB1E" author="Taranetz" box="[281,439,1173,1195]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Taranetz, A. Y. (1937) Handbook for identification of fishes of Soviet Far East and adjacent waters. Izvestiia Tikhookeanskogo nauchnogo instituta rybnogo khoziaistva [Bulletins of the Pacific Science Institute], 11, 1 - 200. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1937">Taranetz 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:137
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Alaska, in key).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FD12FB4FFCC2FB1E" author="Schmidt" box="[699,895,1173,1195]" page="195" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1950">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FD12FB4FFCE8FB1E" author="Schmidt" box="[699,853,1173,1195]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Schmidt, P. Yu. (1950) Fishes of the Sea of Okhotsk. Transactions of the Pacific Committee of the Academy of Sciences of the U. S. S. R., 6, 1 - 370, pls. 1 - 20. [in Russian, English translation by Israel Program for Scientific Translation, 1965]" type="journal article" year="1950">Schmidt 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:195
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(comparison).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FB9BFB4FFB60FB1E" author="Bhlke" box="[1074,1245,1173,1195]" page="136" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1953">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FB9BFB4FFB0CFB1E" author="Bhlke" box="[1074,1201,1173,1195]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Bohlke, J. E. (1953) A catalogue of the type specimens of Recent fishes in the Natural History Museum of Stanford University. Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin, 5, 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="1953">Bhlke 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:136
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFBAFF96FB59FB4FFAA0FB1E" box="[1264,1309,1173,1195]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">type</typeStatus>
|
||
catalog).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FF6EFB6EFE11FB7F" author="Wilimovsky" box="[199,428,1204,1226]" page="286" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1954">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FF6EFB6EFE3CFB7F" author="Wilimovsky" box="[199,385,1204,1226]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Wilimovsky, N. J. (1954) List of the fishes of Alaska. Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin, 4, 279 - 294." type="journal article" year="1954">Wilimovsky 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:286
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Alaska).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FD83FB6EFCBAFB7F" author="Wilimovsky" box="[554,775,1204,1226]" page="79" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1958">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FD83FB6EFD54FB7F" author="Wilimovsky" box="[554,745,1204,1226]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Wilimovsky, N. J. (1958) Provisional keys to the fishes of Alaska. U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Fisheries Research Laboratory, Juneau, Alaska, 113 pp." type="book" year="1958">Wilimovsky 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:79
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Alaska, in key).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FC70FB6EFB7AFB7F" author="Quast" box="[985,1223,1204,1226]" page="29" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1972">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FC70FB6EFB15FB7F" author="Quast" box="[985,1192,1204,1226]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Quast, J. C. & Hall, E. L. (1972) List of Fishes of Alaska and Adjacent Waters with a Guide to Some of their Literature. U. S. Department of Commerce, NOAA Technical Report NMFS SSRF- 658, 47 pp." type="book" year="1972">Quast & Hall 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:29
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Alaska).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FAEDFB6EFEA7FB5D" author="Fedorov" page="66" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FAEDFB6EFF41FB5D" author="Fedorov" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Fedorov, V. (1973) A list of Bering Sea fishes. Izvestiia Tikhookeanskogo nauchnogo instituta rybnogo khoziaistva [Bulletins of the Pacific Science Institute], 87, 42 - 71. [in Russian, English translation by U. S. National Marine Fisheries Service]" type="journal article" year="1973">Fedorov 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:66
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Bering Sea).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FE61FB08FD75FB5D" author="Allen" box="[456,712,1234,1256]" page="67" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="1988">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FE61FB08FD17FB5D" author="Allen" box="[456,682,1234,1256]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Allen, M. J. & Smith, G. B. (1988) Atlas and zoogeography of common fishes in the Bering Sea and northeastern Pacific. U. S. Department of Commerce, NOAA Technical Report NMFS, 66, 151 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 62517" type="book" year="1988">Allen & Smith 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:67
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Alaska, “pink snailfish”, in part).—Robins
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FB02FB09FB59FB5D" box="[1195,1252,1234,1256]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1991:44 (list).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FF6EFB2BFE43FAB2" author="Mecklenburg" box="[199,510,1265,1287]" page="617" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FF6EFB2BFE69FAB2" author="Mecklenburg" box="[199,468,1265,1287]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Mecklenburg, C. W., Mecklenburg, T. A. & Thorsteinson, L. K. (2002) Fishes of Alaska. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland, 1037 pp." type="book" year="2002">
|
||
Mecklenburg
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FEF0FB28FE2FFAB2" box="[345,402,1265,1287]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:617
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Alaska, in key, in part).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FC84FB2BFB8BFAB2" author="Chernova" box="[813,1078,1265,1287]" page="16" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FC84FB2BFBA6FAB2" author="Chernova" box="[813,1051,1265,1287]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Chernova, N. V., Stein, D. L. & Andriashev, A. P. (2004) Family Liparidae Scopoli 1777 - snailfishes. California Academy of Sciences Annotated Checklists of Fishes, 31, 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Chernova
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FC37FB28FC6AFAB2" box="[926,983,1265,1287]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:16
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist).—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FB63FB2BFAC2FAB2" author="Chernova" box="[1226,1407,1265,1287]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Chernova, N. V. (2005 b) Review of Careproctus (Liparidae) of the North Atlantic and adjacent Arctic, including the generic type C. reinhardti, with rehabilitation of C. gelatinosus (Pallas) from Kamchatka. Journal of Ichthyology, 45 (Supplement 1), S 1 - S 22." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="b">Chernova 2005b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:S7 (comparisons).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FEDFFACAFDDFFA93" author="Nelson" box="[374,610,1296,1318]" page="124" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FEDFFACAFD85FA93" author="Nelson" box="[374,568,1296,1318]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Nelson, J. S., Crossman, E. J., Espinosa Perez, H., Findley, L. T., Gilbert, C. R., Lea, R. N. & Williams, J. D. (2004) Common and Scientific Names of Fishes from the United States, Canada, and Mexico. 6 th Edition. Special Publication 29. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland, 386 pp." type="book" year="2004">
|
||
Nelson
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FE6FFACBFE46FA93" box="[454,507,1296,1318]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:124
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(list), Love
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FD4AFACBFCAAFA93" box="[739,791,1296,1318]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005:103 (checklist).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="DA3010A4FFBAFF96FBB9FACAFB5FFA93" author="Kai" box="[1040,1250,1296,1318]" page="153" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFBAFF96FBB9FACAFB04FA93" author="Kai" box="[1040,1209,1296,1318]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" refString="Kai, Y., Orr, J. W., Sakai, K. & Nakabo, T. (2011 a) Genetic and morphological evidence for cryptic diversity in the Careproctus rastrinus species complex (Teleostei: Liparidae) from the North Pacific. Ichthyological Research, 58, 143 - 154. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10228 - 010 - 0202 - 2" type="journal article" year="2011" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Kai
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FB95FACBFBCCFA93" box="[1084,1137,1296,1318]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:153
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(listed).—Page
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FA23FACBFF5FFAF1" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013:128 (list).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFBAFF96FF3EFAABFB3FFA1B" blockId="29.[151,1437,1393,2030]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FF3EFAABFEB0FA3F" bold="true" box="[151,269,1393,1418]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFBAFF96FF3EFAABFEB0FA3F" box="[151,269,1393,1418]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. SU 48, 91 mm, Alaska, north of the Shumagin Islands, between Unga and Nagai islands;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3EA55072FFBAFF96FA80FAABFA25FA3F" box="[1321,1432,1393,1418]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" precision="55" value="55.167">55.167°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3EA55072FFBAFF96FF3EFA4FFF46FA1B" box="[151,251,1429,1454]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" precision="5555" value="-160.3">160.3°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="9C699B50FFBAFF96FEE5FA4CFE28FA18" box="[332,405,1430,1454]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="m" value="201.0">201 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FE08FA4FFDB6FA1B" box="[417,523,1429,1454]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Albatross</emphasis>
|
||
station 2848,
|
||
<date id="2F2F1075FFBAFF96FD03FA4CFC80FA1B" box="[682,829,1429,1454]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" value="1888-07-31">31 July 1888</date>
|
||
, herein designated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3AA2A30FFBAFF96FBB4FA4FFBDCFA1B" box="[1053,1121,1429,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1633,1655]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,517,1612]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[212,1374,517,1612]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 4. Types of selected species of the Careproctus rastrinus species complex: A) C. phasma, SU 3028, paralectotype, 72.3 mm; B) C. spectrum, SU 48, lectotype, 91 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232584/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFBAFF96FF6EFA63FAD3FA67" blockId="29.[151,1437,1393,2030]" box="[199,1390,1465,1490]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FF6EFA63FECAFA67" bold="true" box="[199,375,1465,1490]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFBAFF96FF6EFA63FECAFA67" box="[199,375,1465,1490]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. USNM 45363, 2 (
|
||
<quantity id="9C699B50FFBAFF96FDE4FA63FD4BFA67" box="[589,758,1465,1490]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.065" metricValueMax="7.31" metricValueMin="6.82" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="70.65" valueMax="73.1" valueMin="68.2">68.2–73.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
), both in poor condition, same locality data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFBAFF96FAA9FA63FAD6FA67" box="[1280,1387,1465,1490]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="138B653EFFBAFF96FF6EFA07FCD7F8A3" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFBAFF96FF6EFA07FCD7F8A3" blockId="29.[151,1437,1393,2030]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FF6EFA07FEFCFA40" bold="true" box="[199,321,1501,1526]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FEE6FA04FDF0FA40" box="[335,589,1502,1525]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FEE6FA04FDF0FA40" box="[335,589,1502,1525]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Careproctus spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from other members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FB19FA04FA80FA40" box="[1200,1341,1502,1525]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rastrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FB19FA04FA80FA40" box="[1200,1341,1502,1525]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. rastrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex by the combination of a large orbit, large pelvic disc, and counts of vertebrae, and dorsal- and anal-fin rays. Its larger orbit (33.9–34.4 % HL) distinguishes it from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FC9EF9FCFC1BF988" box="[823,934,1574,1597]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scottae">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FC9EF9FCFC1BF988" box="[823,934,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. scottae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(16.4–32.1 % HL),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FB2EF9FCFB43F98B" box="[1159,1278,1573,1598]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phasma">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FB2EF9FCFB43F98B" box="[1159,1278,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. phasma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(17.3–31.6 % HL),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FF7DF990FEC9F9D7" box="[212,372,1609,1634]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acanthodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FF7DF990FEC9F9D7" box="[212,372,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. acanthodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(24.0–33.9 % HL),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FDFFF990FD47F9D7" box="[598,762,1609,1634]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trachysoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FDFFF990FD47F9D7" box="[598,762,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. trachysoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(16.7–28.3 % HL), and the new species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FB6BF990FAF0F9D7" box="[1218,1357,1609,1634]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lerikimae">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FB6BF990FAF0F9D7" box="[1218,1357,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. lerikimae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(21.1– 33.0 % HL). Its larger pelvic disc (22.5–23.1 % HL) distinguishes it from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FC5AF9B4FB25F933" box="[1011,1176,1645,1670]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trachysoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FC5AF9B4FB25F933" box="[1011,1176,1645,1670]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. trachysoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(11.1–18.1 % HL),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FA2BF9B4FEB7F91F" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pellucidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FA2BF9B4FEB7F91F" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. pellucidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(10.0–17.0 % HL), and most individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FCA3F948FC2FF91C" box="[778,914,1682,1705]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rastrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FCA3F948FC2FF91C" box="[778,914,1682,1705]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. rastrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FC65F948FB83F91C" box="[972,1086,1682,1705]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scottae">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FC65F948FB83F91C" box="[972,1086,1682,1705]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. scottae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(9.9–26.7 % HL). It is further distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FEDDF96CFE47F978" box="[372,506,1718,1741]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rastrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FEDDF96CFE47F978" box="[372,506,1718,1741]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. rastrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FDA3F96CFDC6F978" box="[522,635,1718,1741]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scottae">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FDA3F96CFDC6F978" box="[522,635,1718,1741]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. scottae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FD22F96CFC8AF97B" box="[651,823,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FD22F96CFC8FF97B" box="[651,818,1717,1742]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trachysoma">C. trachysoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FCD9F96CFC41F97B" box="[880,1020,1717,1742]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lerikimae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FCD9F96CFC41F97B" box="[880,1020,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. lerikimae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FBADF96FFBF9F97B" bold="true" box="[1028,1092,1717,1742]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72D657DCFFBAFF96FBADF96FFBF9F97B" box="[1028,1092,1717,1742]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by its lower counts of dorsal- (52–54 vs. ≥
|
||
<quantity id="9C699B50FFBAFF96FE8DF903FEE0F947" box="[292,349,1753,1778]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3716" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="in" value="54.0">54 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FECDF900FE69F944" box="[356,468,1754,1777]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scottae">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FECDF900FE69F944" box="[356,468,1754,1777]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. scottae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FE4AF900FDD4F944" box="[483,617,1754,1777]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rastrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FE4AF900FDD4F944" box="[483,617,1754,1777]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. rastrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FDD1F900FC9FF947" box="[632,802,1753,1778]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FDD1F900FCA3F947" box="[632,798,1753,1778]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trachysoma">C. trachysoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FCF0F900FC59F947" box="[857,996,1753,1778]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lerikimae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FCF0F900FC59F947" box="[857,996,1753,1778]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. lerikimae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FC42F903FB97F947" bold="true" box="[1003,1066,1753,1778]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72D657DCFFBAFF96FC42F903FB97F947" box="[1003,1066,1753,1778]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) and anal-fin rays (47 vs. ≥
|
||
<quantity id="9C699B50FFBAFF96FACAF900FA21F947" box="[1379,1436,1753,1778]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1938" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" unit="in" value="47.0">47 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FF3EF924FEBBF8A0" box="[151,262,1790,1813]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scottae">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FF3EF924FEBBF8A0" box="[151,262,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. scottae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FEBCF924FDEEF8A3" box="[277,595,1789,1814]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FEBCF924FE20F8A0" box="[277,413,1790,1813]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rastrinus">C. rastrinus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FE00F924FDF3F8A3" box="[425,590,1789,1814]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trachysoma">C. trachysoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFBAFF96FD20F924FCA9F8A3" box="[649,788,1789,1814]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lerikimae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FD20F924FCA9F8A3" box="[649,788,1789,1814]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">C. lerikimae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FCB2F927FCE4F8A3" bold="true" box="[795,857,1789,1814]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72D657DCFFBAFF96FCB2F927FCE4F8A3" box="[795,857,1789,1814]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="138B653EFFBAFF95FF6EF8FBFB23FC59" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="29" pageNumber="330" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFBAFF96FF6EF8FBFA20F858" blockId="29.[151,1437,1393,2030]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFBAFF96FF6EF8FBFEE5F88C" bold="true" box="[199,344,1825,1850]" pageId="29" pageNumber="330">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body moderately robust, gently tapering posteriorly, moderately compressed; depth at anal-fin origin 84.5–86.4 (86.4) % HL. Head large, robust, dorsal profile gently rounded from nape to snout. Snout rounded, slightly shorter than orbit 82.9–93.0 (82.9) % OL, 28.1–32.0 (28.1) % HL, slightly projecting anterior to lower jaw. Mouth subterminal, horizontal; upper jaw 44.7 % HL, maxilla extending to mid-orbit, oral cleft extending to anterior rim of orbit; mandible 54.1 % HL. Premaxillary tooth plates matching mandibular tooth plates. Premaxillary and mandibular teeth simple or with slightly developed lobes in 10 or 12 oblique rows.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF3EFF4DFC68FF42" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Diastema absent at symphysis of upper and lower jaws. Orbit large, 33.9–34.4 (33.9) % HL, dorsal margin below dorsal contour of head, suborbital depth to upper jaw 28.1 % OL; pupil round. Interorbital space moderately broad, bony distance 20.7% HL, fleshy distance 25.7–45.9 (45.9) % HL, convex.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EFEDEFDD3FEA9" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" box="[199,622,260,285]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
|
||
Suprabranchial pores 2 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFB9FF95FE71FEDEFDDCFEA9" author="Burke" box="[472,609,260,285]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Burke, C. V. (1930) Revision of the fishes of the family Liparidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 150, i - xii + 1 - 204. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.150.1" type="journal article" year="1930">Burke 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EFEFDFF5BFED0" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Gill opening small, 17.8 % HL, upper margin at level of mid-orbit, extending ventrally to dorsalmost pectoralfin ray.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EFEB5FC0CFE65" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Dorsal-fin rays 52–54 (Tables 2–3), anterior dorsal lobe absent; anteriormost pterygiophore bearing a single ray, inserted between neural spines 3 and 4. Predorsal length 24.7 % SL. Anal-fin rays 47 (Tables 2–3), one anal-fin pterygiophore anterior to first haemal spine. Preanal length 39.1 % SL.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EFE06FA92FD88" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
|
||
Pectoral fin deeply notched, with 32 rays (Tables 2–3). Upper lobe 65.3 % HL, with 24 rays extending beyond anus to anal-fin origin. Lower lobe moderately elongate,>34.3 % SL, with 8 rays, extending to anus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFB9FF95FAAEFE25FA2DFDAD" author="Burke" box="[1287,1424,511,536]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Burke, C. V. (1930) Revision of the fishes of the family Liparidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 150, i - xii + 1 - 204. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.150.1" type="journal article" year="1930">Burke 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Uppermost pectoral-fin ray level with oral cleft. Insertion of lowermost pectoral-fin ray below mid-orbit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EFD9DFAA4FD30" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Pelvic disc large, length 22.5–23.1 % HL, round, slightly longer than wide, width 20.6–22.7% HL, flat, distance from tip of snout to pelvic disc 13.7 % SL. Anus posterior to gill slit, close behind pelvic disc.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EFD55FB04FD1D" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" box="[199,1209,655,680]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Principal caudal-fin rays 9, dorsal procurrent rays 1, ventral procurrent rays 0, (1+4+5+0).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EFD6EFD66FD79" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" box="[199,731,692,717]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
|
||
Prickles absent. Pyloric caeca 21 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFB9FF95FDECFD6EFD73FD79" author="Burke" box="[581,718,692,717]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Burke, C. V. (1930) Revision of the fishes of the family Liparidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 150, i - xii + 1 - 204. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.150.1" type="journal article" year="1930">Burke 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EFD0DFB70FD45" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" box="[199,1229,727,752]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Vertebrae 59, precaudal 10, caudal 49 (Tables 2–3). Pleural ribs 2, present on vertebrae 8–9.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EFD26FB75FC7D" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FF6EFD26FEF2FCA6" bold="true" box="[199,335,764,789]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FE3CFD26FE46FCA0" box="[405,507,764,789]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is now uniform light brown in preservation, with a pale orobranchial cavity, peritoneum, and viscera. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FE45FCFAFDA1FC8D" box="[492,540,800,824]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFB9FF95FCF0FCFAFC5AFC8D" author="Bean" box="[857,999,800,824]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Bean, T. H. (1890) Scientific results of explorations by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer Albatross. No. XI. New fishes collected off the coast of Alaska and the adjacent region southward. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 13, 37 - 45. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.13 - 795.37" type="journal article" year="1890">Bean (1890)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as having “Color along back of some examples light brown, elsewhere uniformly pale.” This description is almost certainly of preserved material and likely includes
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FEE8FCB2FECCFC35" box="[321,369,872,896]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFB9FF95FE51FCB2FDD6FC35" box="[504,619,871,896]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gilberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FE51FCB2FDD6FC35" box="[504,619,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">C. gilberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, subsequently described by Burke (1912).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFB9FF95FBE0FCBDFB62FC35" author="Burke" box="[1097,1247,871,896]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Burke, C. V. (1930) Revision of the fishes of the family Liparidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 150, i - xii + 1 - 204. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.150.1" type="journal article" year="1930">Burke (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
later described a few aspects of coloration in the remaining
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FD25FC57FD7AFC10" box="[652,711,909,933]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFB9FF95FD5AFC57FCC0FC11" box="[755,893,909,932]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FD5AFC57FCC0FC11" box="[755,893,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">C. spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: “Skin transparent, lax; muscles flesh colored; mouth, gill cavity, and internal organs pale; peritoneum silvery, without dots; abdomen silvery.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EFC0EFB23FC59" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" box="[199,1182,980,1005]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FF6EFC0EFEE5FC58" bold="true" box="[199,344,980,1005]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Life history.</emphasis>
|
||
The largest specimen examined was the
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FC8AFC0EFC31FC58" box="[803,908,980,1005]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, a
|
||
<quantity id="9C699B50FFB9FF95FC02FC0EFC47FC59" box="[939,1018,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" unit="mm" value="91.0">91 mm</quantity>
|
||
male (SU 48).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="138B653EFFB9FF95FF6EFC2DFC2CFB80" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EFC2DFC2CFB80" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FF6EFC2DFEDDFBBA" bold="true" box="[199,352,1015,1040]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFB9FF95FEC2FC22FDD8FBA5" box="[363,613,1016,1040]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FEC2FC22FDD8FBA5" box="[363,613,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Careproctus spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FC26FC22FC02FBA5" box="[911,959,1016,1040]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series taken in the northwestern Gulf of Alaska (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3AA2A30FFB9FF95FF5DFBC6FE85FB80" box="[244,312,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1698,1720]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,872,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[153,1439,861,1680]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 6. Distribution of species of the Careproctus rastrinus species complex: C. rastrinus (□), C. trachysoma (●), C. scottae (○), C. acanthodes (◊), C. pellucidus (▲), C. phasma (■), C. spectrum (∆), and C. lerikimae n. sp. (♦), based on material examined. Each symbol may represent more than one capture." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232586/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). The collection depth was
|
||
<quantity id="9C699B50FFB9FF95FDC4FBC6FD09FB81" box="[621,692,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" unit="m" value="201.0">201 m</quantity>
|
||
at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FCA9FBC7FC8DFB80" box="[768,816,1053,1077]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="138B653EFFB9FF95FF6EFBE5FEA1FBC8" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EFBE5FEA1FBC8" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FF6EFBE5FEF3FBE2" bold="true" box="[199,334,1087,1112]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFB9FF95FC04FB9BFBA9FBED" box="[941,1044,1089,1112]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FC04FB9BFBA9FBED" box="[941,1044,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, meaning “specter” or “ghostly apparition.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="138B653EFFB9FF95FF6EFB5DFB4CF955" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EFB5DFE0BF9E5" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FF6EFB5DFE86FB2A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1159,1184]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFB9FF95FEEEFB52FDFEFB15" box="[327,579,1160,1184]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FEEEFB52FDFEFB15" box="[327,579,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Careproctus spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFB9FF95FC81FB53FC04FB15" author="Bean" box="[808,953,1160,1184]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Bean, T. H. (1890) Scientific results of explorations by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer Albatross. No. XI. New fishes collected off the coast of Alaska and the adjacent region southward. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 13, 37 - 45. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.13 - 795.37" type="journal article" year="1890">Bean (1890)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the western Gulf of Alaska in the Shumagin Islands, based on at least
|
||
<specimenCount id="4D97FD3CFFB9FF95FD99FB76FD77FB70" box="[560,714,1196,1221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="generic">26 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, apparently split into at least two lots: USNM 45363 and SU 48 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFB9FF95FF37FB15FE8AFB5D" author="Bohlke" box="[158,311,1231,1256]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Bohlke, J. E. (1953) A catalogue of the type specimens of Recent fishes in the Natural History Museum of Stanford University. Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin, 5, 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="1953">Böhlke 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFB9FF95FEEFFB15FDFDFB5D" author="Chernova" box="[326,576,1231,1256]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Chernova, N. V., Stein, D. L. & Andriashev, A. P. (2004) Family Liparidae Scopoli 1777 - snailfishes. California Academy of Sciences Annotated Checklists of Fishes, 31, 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Chernova
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FE14FB0BFE44FB5D" box="[445,505,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Burke (1912) recognized that two species were among the
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FAAEFB0BFAD4FB5C" box="[1287,1385,1233,1257]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
and subsequently described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFB9FF95FE00FB2FFD9DFAB8" box="[425,544,1268,1293]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gilberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FE00FB2FFD9DFAB8" box="[425,544,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">C. gilberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the much smaller disc of many of the specimens. He described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFB9FF95FA2BFB2FFF57FA85" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gilberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FA2BFB2FFF57FA85" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">C. gilberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the basis of 25 of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FDA0FAC3FDD6FA84" box="[521,619,1305,1329]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFB9FF95FD3BFAC2FCA7FA85" box="[658,794,1304,1328]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FD3BFAC2FCA7FA85" box="[658,794,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">C. spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including three specimens of SU 48. A fourth specimen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3AA2A30FFB9FF95FF36FAE6FF58FAE1" box="[159,229,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1633,1655]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,517,1612]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[212,1374,517,1612]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 4. Types of selected species of the Careproctus rastrinus species complex: A) C. phasma, SU 3028, paralectotype, 72.3 mm; B) C. spectrum, SU 48, lectotype, 91 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232584/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B) is part of SU 48, labeled with the same tin tag, but was not noted by Burke (1912) and has not been mentioned in later publications. We identified it as likely to be one of the three remaining
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FB2EFABBFB54FACC" box="[1159,1257,1377,1401]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFB9FF95FAA4FABAFA29FACD" box="[1293,1428,1376,1400]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FAA4FABAFA29FACD" box="[1293,1428,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">C. spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Unlike the two
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FEE7FA5FFE0DFA28" box="[334,432,1413,1437]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of USNM 45363, which are both disintegrating, the condition of this specimen, while poor, is adequate to collect additional morphological data. The apparent designation of USNM 45363 as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FF3EFA16FF43FA50" box="[151,254,1484,1509]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFB9FF95FE99FA16FE77FA51" author="Burke" box="[304,458,1484,1509]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Burke, C. V. (1930) Revision of the fishes of the family Liparidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 150, i - xii + 1 - 204. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.150.1" type="journal article" year="1930">Burke (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is invalid as the lot contains two specimens (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFB9FF95FC40FA16FB3EFA50" author="Bohlke" box="[1001,1155,1484,1509]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Bohlke, J. E. (1953) A catalogue of the type specimens of Recent fishes in the Natural History Museum of Stanford University. Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin, 5, 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="1953">Böhlke 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Because both of these specimens are in very poor condition, we herein designate SU 48 as the lectoype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFB9FF95FBD5FA2AFABAF9BD" box="[1148,1287,1520,1544]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spectrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FBD5FA2AFABAF9BD" box="[1148,1287,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">C. spectrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the two specimens of USNM 45363 as
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FDB9F9CEFD08F998" box="[528,693,1556,1581]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. The three specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C914D36FFB9FF95FC41F9CEFBE2F998" box="[1000,1119,1556,1581]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Liparidae" genus="Careproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gilberti">C. gilberti</taxonomicName>
|
||
remaining in SU 48 were recataloged as SU 69904.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B2E36B5FFB9FF95FF6EF986FB4CF955" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">
|
||
An original illustration of one
|
||
<typeStatus id="842A8817FFB9FF95FDB3F987FDCCF9C0" box="[538,625,1629,1653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
is problematic (USNM 45363, view P02535, illustrated by S. F. Denton, provided by L. Palmer, USNM), as it shows an individual with an anus near the anal-fin origin and a dark line along the body. This illustration was published by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFB9FF95FD7FF97EFC42F909" box="[726,1023,1700,1725]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Mecklenburg, C. W., Mecklenburg, T. A. & Thorsteinson, L. K. (2002) Fishes of Alaska. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland, 1037 pp." type="book">
|
||
Mecklenburg
|
||
<emphasis id="69E5EAA7FFB9FF95FCDAF97FFC11F908" box="[883,940,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="331">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2002)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and appropriately modified to place the anus near the pelvic disc following the description of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F004B44FFB9FF95FCB0F91DFC12F955" author="Burke" box="[793,943,1735,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="331" refString="Burke, C. V. (1930) Revision of the fishes of the family Liparidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 150, i - xii + 1 - 204. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.150.1" type="journal article" year="1930">Burke (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and to remove the dark line.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |