treatments-xml/data/03/9A/FF/039AFF58FFDC221586D9F623C41D4066.xml

167 lines
17 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="C20565AB547A3964DB77E00D8165EDB0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12808389" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12808389" ID-ZooBank="4583EB82-8B38-4601-9608-C479D027FC70" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1721837425166" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K." docDate="2021" docId="039AFF58FFDC221586D9F623C41D4066" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2021.0891.1-61.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2021 (891)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.4:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Temnocerus cyanellus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FFA38720FFC922028619F73AC03E424F" masterDocTitle="Survey of the Attelabidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1721840566399" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
<mods:mods id="38671FAFA21D34A14BD15562EEAE2983" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E2509BA0D57796BE152B4F71A5B4CA00">
<mods:title id="7338832828B7ACCE13E77976BCD80440">Survey of the Attelabidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9D6D32CDDB08AB57B5047376F15AC45B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="98CA0E0AECE4E17B5B23B898636C8965">
<mods:roleTerm id="0918D2EDF470EC59ECCE9E4B9100274C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="ACBDD2CDF504C782A462D8E2C30FF790">Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F58D55EDA05791A846EF169F10696019">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4ED498100AEADEDE5CE5AE4EB0597DB5" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="5CFFBC68A8A57C22E47B12FC96AB2DFA">
<mods:title id="F46FCF5359D199F63B0BBA6339CCAA8C">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DE5F6CDD6BD16E45A7DF6811F329660B">
<mods:date id="C3E7EAF2B44A7FDD08275B6DA101E12E">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C082F6B258A5F8389917B313103BBCCD" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="2EB16C6767138A64C26174383C0F63CF">2021-11-19</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3A8CD1F42176B8361086090FA0864658" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A76043CFBDEC812243B8B54BB41DC59D">2021</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FEBCD4DB6BCDD063755174511C139E30" type="issue">
<mods:number id="107259B09F5C5250DB05F0AA5630D4C6">891</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="4484581D0188B2FE9C5EC8C3620DE7B2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C0F75C09E46AAA958427211B6B254D9E">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="CEFC42F1C86DA5FA14DB9858943D1839">61</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="3C06279F51494CACAC310DF4CBE7E7EF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AC9E77EB05339EFDEF60507501343BD5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.12808389</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F811669653FCE9FAAEB9B46226D48F63" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AD635B90AEF958BFCCA4C9623230A5AD" type="Zenodo-Dep">12808389</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D2FF3D44EDE97CF97933DF3FAB55D81E" type="ZooBank">4583EB82-8B38-4601-9608-C479D027FC70</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="039AFF58FFDC221586D9F623C41D4066" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12808457" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12808457" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039AFF58FFDC221586D9F623C41D4066" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039AFF58FFDC221586D9F623C41D4066" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="C3291DC5FFDC221786D9F623C265437A" box="[192,603,280,309]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFDC221786D9F623C265437A" blockId="21.[192,603,280,342]" box="[192,603,280,309]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D0C4F922FFDC221786D9F623C265437A" box="[192,603,280,309]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFDC221786D9F623C265437A" ID-CoL="7BPJ7" authority="(LeConte)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" box="[192,603,280,309]" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Temnocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanellus">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDC221786D9F623C265437A" bold="true" box="[192,603,280,309]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDC221786D9F623C1EF437A" bold="true" box="[192,465,280,309]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Temnocerus cyanellus</emphasis>
(LeConte)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3291DC5FFDC221786D9F606C1764319" box="[192,328,316,342]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFDC221786D9F606C1764319" blockId="21.[192,603,280,342]" box="[192,328,316,342]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
(
<figureCitation id="130852CBFFDC221786D1F606C17E4319" box="[200,320,316,342]" captionStart="Figures 2122" captionStartId="22.[192,279,1721,1747]" captionTargetBox="[399,1266,701,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-213@22.[350,1281,689,1691]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figures 2122. Temnocerus cyanellus (LeConte). 21) Habitus, dorsal view. 22) Habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12808411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12808411/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Fig. 2122</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3291DC5FFDC221786D9F65FC143438C" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFDC221786D9F65FC143438C" blockId="21.[192,1442,357,451]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDC221786D9F65FC1024330" bold="true" box="[192,316,357,383]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFDC2217875DF65DC20A43CF" box="[324,564,358,384]" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Temnocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanellus">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDC2217875DF65DC20A43CF" box="[324,564,358,384]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Temnocerus cyanellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized by the unexposed pygidium, by the rostrum that enlarges abruptly in the apical ¼, by the strongly protuberant eyes, and by the distinctly wider than long pronotum that narrows apically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF4C1EC6FFDC221786D9F183C4F8449C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12808409" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12808409" box="[192,1222,1720,1747]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12808409/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" startId="21.[192,279,1721,1747]" targetBox="[493,1271,546,1677]" targetPageId="21" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFDC221786D9F183C4F8449C" blockId="21.[192,1222,1720,1747]" box="[192,1222,1720,1747]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDC221786D9F183C154449C" bold="true" box="[192,362,1721,1747]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Figures 1920.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFDC22178768F180C2B3449C" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" box="[369,653,1721,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Temnocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeratus">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDC22178768F180C275449C" box="[369,587,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Temnocerus aeratus</emphasis>
(Say)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDC2217848EF182C283449D" bold="true" box="[663,701,1720,1746]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">19)</emphasis>
Habitus, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDC221785A8F182C3E9449D" bold="true" box="[945,983,1720,1746]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">20)</emphasis>
Habitus, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3291DC5FFDF221586D9F7EFC28043C2" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFDF221486D9F7EFC35D402E" blockId="22.[191,1442,213,610]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDF221486D9F7EFC16C42A0" bold="true" box="[192,338,213,239]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Description.</emphasis>
Length of male
<quantity id="4CCBE3ABFFDF2214840FF7ECC29F42BF" box="[534,673,214,240]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.4">2.43.4 mm</quantity>
, of female
<quantity id="4CCBE3ABFFDF2214853DF7ECC38E42BF" box="[804,944,214,241]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.3">2.32.5 mm</quantity>
. Integument black with bluish, aeneus and purple reflections, antennae and extremities of legs somewhat paler. Head quadrate, with dense, round, setiferous punctures; interpuncture space minutely granulose, becoming longitudinally rugose in front. Rostrum enlarged rather abruptly in apical ¼ to a width subequal to frons; sides in dorsal view nearly parallel; slightly arcuate; in male length about 1.0× pronotal length, in female 1.6× pronotal length. Frons with interspaces minutely rugose. Eyes rather strongly protuberant. Antennae inserted further from rostral base, insertion to antennal margin of eye much greater than diameter of eye; in male inserted between basal ½ and ¼ of rostrum, in female inserted at basal 1/3 of rostrum. Pronotum distinctly wider than long, narrowed apically, widest behind middle; disc with round, shallow setiferous punctures, interpuncture space finely grooved. Elytral length 3.0× pronotal length, width 2.0× pronotal width; striae not impressed, with deep, quadrate to oval punctures; interstriae about 0.5× strial width, each interstria with 1 row of fine, round, setiferous punctures. Pygidium covered by elytra. Sexual dimorphism present in size, rostrum and antennal insertion.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4C1EC6FFDF221486D9F183C52C449C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12808411" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12808411" box="[192,1298,1720,1747]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12808411/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" startId="22.[192,279,1721,1747]" targetBox="[399,1266,701,1665]" targetPageId="22" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFDF221486D9F183C52C449C" blockId="22.[192,1298,1720,1747]" box="[192,1298,1720,1747]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDF221486D9F183C154449C" bold="true" box="[192,362,1721,1747]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Figures 2122.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFDF22148768F180C2E5449C" authority="(LeConte)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" box="[369,731,1721,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Temnocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanellus">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDF22148768F180C261449C" box="[369,607,1721,1747]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Temnocerus cyanellus</emphasis>
(LeConte)
</taxonomicName>
. 2
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDF221484EBF182C334449D" bold="true" box="[754,778,1720,1746]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">1)</emphasis>
Habitus, dorsal view. 2
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDF22148212F182C41D449D" bold="true" box="[1035,1059,1720,1746]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">2)</emphasis>
Habitus, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFDE221586D9F7ECC157435C" blockId="23.[192,1440,213,275]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDE221586D9F7ECC14742A0" bold="true" box="[192,377,213,240]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Natural history.</emphasis>
This species has been collected from willow (
<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFDE22158565F7ECC3D642BF" box="[892,1000,214,240]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDE22158565F7ECC38C42BF" box="[892,946,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Salix</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
), birch (
<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFDE22158253F7ECC50B42BF" box="[1098,1333,214,240]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDE22158253F7ECC4AF42BF" box="[1098,1169,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Betula</emphasis>
Linnaeus spp.
</taxonomicName>
) and oak (
<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFDE221586D3F7C3C167435C" box="[202,345,249,275]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDE221586D3F7C3C11B435C" box="[202,293,249,275]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Quercus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFDE221586D9F61EC3EF4370" blockId="23.[192,977,292,319]" box="[192,977,292,319]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDE221586D9F61EC17C4371" bold="true" box="[192,322,292,318]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Phenology.</emphasis>
In
<collectingRegion id="49F780ACFFDE2215877EF61EC1E14371" box="[359,479,292,318]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
, adults have been collected in May and June.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFDE221586D9F675C28043C2" blockId="23.[192,1440,335,397]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDE221586D9F675C1934326" bold="true" box="[192,429,335,361]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Collecting methods.</emphasis>
Seven
<collectingRegion id="49F780ACFFDE221587E5F675C24C4326" box="[508,626,335,361]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
specimens were examined from four counties. This species has been collected by beating branches of hardwood trees.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3291DC5FFDE221586D9F6A7C41D4066" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFDE221586D9F6A7C2C04394" blockId="23.[192,1440,413,475]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDE221586D9F6A7C16543F8" bold="true" box="[192,347,413,439]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Distribution.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDE22158778F6A7C1C943F7" box="[353,503,413,440]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<collectingCountry id="F3240EDEFFDE22158778F6A7C1CD43F7" box="[353,499,413,440]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">United States</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
AB, CO, CT, IA, IL, IN, MA, ME, MI, MN, MO, MT, NB, NE, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OR, PA, UT, WI.
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDE22158756F6FBC1934394" box="[335,429,449,475]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<collectingCountry id="F3240EDEFFDE22158756F6FBC1974394" box="[335,425,449,475]" name="Canada" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Canada</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
MB, NF, NS, ON, PE, PQ, SK.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFDE221586D9F6D1C41D4066" blockId="23.[191,1440,491,553]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B947925CFFDE221586D9F6D1C1CA4049" bold="true" box="[192,500,491,518]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<collectingRegion id="49F780ACFFDE221586D9F6D1C105404A" box="[192,315,491,517]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
county records.
</emphasis>
This species was previously recorded from Bayfield County (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA233BFFFDE2215828BF6D6C5004049" author="Hamilton RW" box="[1170,1342,492,518]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="982 - 996" refId="ref15019" refString="Hamilton RW. 1971. The genus Pselaphorhynchites (Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae) in America North of Mexico. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 64: 982 - 996." type="journal article" year="1971">Hamilton 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA233BFFFDE22158351F6D6C1B54066" author="O'Brien CW &amp; Wibmer GJ" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 382" refId="ref16000" refString="O'Brien CW, Wibmer GJ. 1982. Weevils of North America. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 34: i - ix, 1 - 382." type="journal article" year="1982">OBrien and Wibmer 1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA233BFFFDE2215878CF535C2904066" author="Downie NM &amp; Arnett RH" box="[405,686,527,553]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14663" refString="Downie NM, Arnett RH Jr. 1996. The beetles of northeastern North America. Vol II. Polyphaga: Series Bostrichiformia through Curculionoidea. The Sandhill Crane Press; Gainesville, FL. 1721 p." type="book" year="1996">Downie and Arnett 1996</bibRefCitation>
). Bayfield, Dane, Dodge, Portage.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>