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<document id="799A0852CC42A80B6E4F07B5D24413C8" ID-CLB-Dataset="3436" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2012v682a7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="679da4a9-a1a5-4095-95b7-d216d744334c" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5710756" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637093663390" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Gautier, Laurent &amp; Deroin, Thierry" docDate="2013" docId="491E87D1FF84185EFF82B5BA09FD3868" docLanguage="fr" docName="Candollea.68.2.237-244.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Candollea 68 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC.2:Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC" docStyleName="Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin 2013, spec. nova" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="243" masterDocId="B527FFA9FF851858FFE0B1160C783C6E" masterDocTitle="Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin (Annonaceae), une nouvelle espèce endémique de Madagascar, aux inflorescences spectaculaires" masterLastPageNumber="244" masterPageNumber="237" pageNumber="238" updateTime="1699468707949" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="4F7186A1CEE32864BCE45D71EEBA0EE5">Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin (Annonaceae), une nouvelle espèce endémique de Madagascar, aux inflorescences spectaculaires</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="79F58A407CC4BEAA08DE716A309E13B2">Gautier, Laurent</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="56CDE74E4D8B1FBC889FAAC93611845F">Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève et Laboratoire de botanique systématique et biodiversité de l’Université de Genève, CP 60, 1292 Chambésy, Suisse.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="77E94E9EE62CEB0A873C1E2BE6CBF9EF" type="email">laurent.gautier@ville-ge.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1969E07FDB25B44D8B12AAC5D145FA0D">Deroin, Thierry</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D270CCAA92134C2A802D2DEDEF81CBFC">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, DépartementSystématique etEvolution, UMR 7205, OSEB, CP 39, rue Cuvier 57, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="EA95AF2C457E01FD793396AE91DD8B83">Candollea</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="46EAD4D85D79E655D8E0DBC0CE379168">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F46243157C7C5E9A2B3E7EF1AC3FBA74">2013-12-01</mods:number>
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<treatment id="491E87D1FF84185EFF82B5BA09FD3868" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710758" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190222413" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5710758" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:491E87D1FF84185EFF82B5BA09FD3868" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/491E87D1FF84185EFF82B5BA09FD3868" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="243" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
<subSubSection id="89AD654CFF841859FF82B5BA0E1438AA" box="[98,620,1196,1220]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF841859FF82B5BA0E1438AA" blockId="1.[98,735,1196,1220]" box="[98,620,1196,1220]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
<heading id="9A4081ABFF841859FF82B5BA0E1438AA" box="[98,620,1196,1220]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF841859FF82B5BA0D9438AA" authority="L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin" authorityName="L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin" authorityYear="2013" box="[98,492,1196,1220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lombardii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF841859FF82B5BA0D5838AA" bold="true" box="[98,288,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Uvaria lombardii</emphasis>
L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E8F057AEFF841859FE17B5BA0E1438AA" box="[503,620,1196,1220]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" rank="species">spec. nova</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="89AD654CFF841859FD92B5BA0EA738AA" box="[626,735,1196,1220]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="description">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF841859FD92B5BA0EA738AA" blockId="1.[98,735,1196,1220]" box="[626,735,1196,1220]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
<heading id="9A4081ABFF841859FD92B5BA0EA738AA" box="[626,735,1196,1220]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" reason="3">
(
<figureCitation id="598C2A42FF841859FD9AB5BA0EA938AA" box="[634,721,1196,1220]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[824,849,1678,1698]" captionStartId-1="2.[113,138,1346,1366]" captionStartId-2="3.[98,123,1842,1862]" captionStartId-3="4.[113,138,1196,1216]" captionStartId-4="5.[98,123,1388,1408]" captionTargetBox-0="[824,1474,276,1661]" captionTargetBox-1="[114,763,276,1326]" captionTargetBox-2="[97,1475,275,1825]" captionTargetBox-3="[114,1489,276,1179]" captionTargetBox-4="[98,1474,276,1371]" captionTargetId-0="figure-405@1.[824,1474,276,1661]" captionTargetId-1="figure-670@2.[113,764,276,1327]" captionTargetId-2="figure-10@3.[190,1382,276,1801]" captionTargetId-3="figure-346@4.[114,1489,276,1179]" captionTargetId-4="figure-238@5.[98,1474,280,1367]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionTargetPageId-4="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. – Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin. A. Inflorescence; B. Détail des fleurs. [A: Ranirison 1046; B: Burivalova 079] [Photos: L. Gautier]" captionText-1="Fig. 2. – Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin.. Infrutescence; B. Détail d’un jeune fruit de A, un méricarpe sectionné longitudinalement pour montrer la disposition des graines (ici tous les ovules ont donné de jeunes graines). [Gautier &amp; al. 5902] [Photos: L. Gautier]" captionText-2="Fig. 3. – Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin. A. Portion de tronc et rameau feuillé axillaire (face adaxiale); B. Détail de l’écorce du tronc; C. Préfeuille (face adaxiale); D. Détail de la face abaxiale du limbe foliaire; E. Détail de l’écorce du pédoncule inflorescentiel; F. Pédicelle floral, calice, réceptacle et gynécée; G. Sépale; H-I. Pétales externe et interne (faces adaxiales); J-L. Etamine en vues adaxiale, abaxiale et latérale; M-N. Carpelle en vue abaxiale et en section longitudinale. [A-D: Gautier &amp; al. 4558, P; E: Ranirison &amp; Nusbaumer 1046, P; F-N: Burivalova 079, P] [Dessin: T. Deroin]" captionText-3="Fig. 4. – Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin. A. Infrutescence; B. Fruit juvénile à 5 méricarpes (cicatrice d’insertion du cinquième vers l’avant); C-E. Méricarpe mûr en vues ventrale, latérale et dorsale (noter en E la perforation d’un parasite sur la nervure dorsale); F-G. id., en sections longitudinales (4 ovules se sont développés en graines). [Gautier &amp; al. 5902, P] [Dessin: T. Deroin]" captionText-4="Fig. 5. – Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin. Diagrammes inflorescentiels. Axe primaire en noir, éléments cymeux latéraux supérieur et inférieur respectivement en pointillés et en blanc. [A: Nusbaumer &amp; Ranirison 1354, P; B: Burivalova 079, P] [Dessin: T. Deroin]" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710760" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710762" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710764" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710766" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710768" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5710760/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5710762/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5710764/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5710766/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5710768/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Fig. 1-5</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89AD654CFF841859FF68B5C20D7439E3" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF841859FF68B5C20D7439E3" blockId="1.[136,748,1236,1421]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF841859FF68B5C20CA03882" bold="true" box="[136,216,1236,1260]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
<collectingRegion id="0373F825FF841859FF68B5C20CAB3882" box="[136,211,1236,1260]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Typus</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="71DF3C9AFF841859FF3FB5C20D7039E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3408743306" collectingDate="5. I. 2006" collectionCode="G, K, MO, P, TEF" collectorName="Ranirison &amp; Nusbaumer" country="Madagascar" county="Vohemar" elevation="250" latitude="-13.130556" location="foret d'Ambohitsitondroina" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.46278" municipality="SAVA" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" specimenCode="G00090474, P02297742" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="B9A07657FF841859FF3FB5C20D003885" box="[223,376,1236,1260]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
.Prov.
<collectingRegion id="0373F825FF841859FE57B5C20E303882" box="[439,584,1236,1260]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
,
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:
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souspréfecturede
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,commune ruralede
<collectingMunicipality id="216CACBDFF841859FDA5B5E20EE43962" box="[581,668,1268,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Daraina</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="C468601CFF841859FD46B5E20D053942" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:491E87D1FF84185EFF82B5BA09FD3868:C468601CFF841859FD46B5E20D053942" country="Madagascar" county="Vohemar" latitude="-13.130556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.46278" municipality="SAVA" name="foret d'Ambohitsitondroina" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Antsiranana">forêt d’Ambohitsitondroina</location>
,
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,
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,
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<date id="B5091007FF841859FF68B4230CE23923" box="[136,154,1333,1357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" value="2006-01-05">5.</date>
I.2006
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, fl.,
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<collectorName id="6C425311FF841859FEC0B4230DF63923" box="[288,398,1333,1357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Ranirison</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="6C425311FF841859FE57B4230E4E3923" box="[439,566,1333,1357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Nusbaumer</collectorName>
1046
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(holo-:
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[
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]!; iso-:
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,
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,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF841859FE56B4430DBD3903" box="[438,453,1365,1389]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="91119EBCFF841859FE32B4430E2D3903" box="[466,597,1365,1389]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P02297742</specimenCode>
]!,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF841859FD89B4430EE03903" box="[617,664,1365,1389]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
, herbier de Daraina)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89AD654CFF84185AFF68B48B09F53A62" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="239" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="description">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF841859FF68B48B0E963A18" blockId="1.[97,750,1437,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF841859FF68B48B0CA53A7B" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
Ab
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF841859FF4CB48B0D0A39DB" box="[172,370,1437,1461]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acuminata">Uvaria acuminata</taxonomicName>
, habitu, cortice foliisque persimili; inflorescentiis semper caulinis multifloris, cum primariis pedunculis fractiflexis saepius unicis, nullo modo multis fasciculatis
</emphasis>
laxe ramosis ut in varietate catocarpa; sepalis
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF841859FD5EB4EB0CC53A18" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">liberis non ovatis, dimidio minoribus; petalis internis leviter unguiculatis; carpellis perpaucis, minus quam 10, stigmatibus</emphasis>
late infundibuliformibus munitis praecipue differt.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF84185AFF68B79309F53A62" blockId="1.[97,750,1437,1951]" lastBlockId="2.[838,1490,276,1548]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="239" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF841859FF68B7930CBE3AF3" box="[136,198,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Liane</emphasis>
à tige pouvant atteindre 10 mètres de longueur, et
<quantity id="064F9B22FF841859FF82B7B30CDA3AD3" box="[98,162,1701,1725]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
de diamètre à sa base.
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF841859FE6EB7B30D973AD3" box="[398,495,1701,1725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Rameaux</emphasis>
jeunes couverts de poils étoilés ferrugineux, puis glabres, à écorce lisse gris clair, striéeréticulée longitudinalement, à lenticelles nombreuses, transversalement bilobées, à peine plus claires.
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF841859FDC5B6100E033B70" box="[549,635,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Feuilles</emphasis>
dégageant une odeur camphrée quand elles sont froissées, àlimbe elliptique àétroitement elliptique de 35-95 ×
<quantity id="064F9B22FF841859FDF7B6500EFE3B30" box="[535,646,1862,1886]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="19.0">19-31 mm</quantity>
,acuminé àapex arrondi,et base arrondieàfaiblement cordée, coriace, àface adaxialeglabreluisanteet un peu glauque (sur lesec), à face abaxiale pubescente présentant
<specimenCount id="D7B1FD4EFF87185AFDE4B4F70E283997" box="[516,592,1505,1529]" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" type="generic" typeStatus="types">2 types</specimenCount>
de poils étoilés, les uns ferrugineux seuls présents sur la nervure médiane et abondantsde part et d’autrede celle-ci,des poilsblanchâtres moitié moins grands nombreux en périphérie du limbe. Nervure médiane imprimée dessus, proéminente dessous; nervures secondaires 6-12 paires, peu marquées dessus, saillantes dessous, se rejoignant à
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFE98B7B70DB63AD7" box="[376,462,1697,1721]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
du bord du limbe; nervures tertiaires formant un réseau très dense. Pétiole très pubescent, long de
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFF29B7F70D593A97" box="[201,289,1761,1785]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4-6 mm</quantity>
, canaliculé. Préfeuilles 1-6, souvent persistantes, à limbe ± orbiculaire de 7-18 ×
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFDEDB6170E173B77" box="[525,623,1793,1817]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="7.0">7-11 mm</quantity>
, émarginé au sommet, ± tronqué à la base, présentant env. 5 paires de nervures secondaires et à pétiole de
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFE1BB6570E2C3B37" box="[507,596,1857,1881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1-3 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFDBEB6570E823B37" box="[606,762,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">Inflorescences</emphasis>
cymeuses complexes, très étalées (12-26 ×
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFDD9B6770EE73B17" box="[569,671,1889,1913]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10-20 cm</quantity>
) et comprenant 40 à 80 fleurs, à pédoncule long de
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFDDFB6970EE73BF7" box="[575,671,1921,1945]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="34.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="8.0">8-60 mm</quantity>
naissant du tronc ou de rameaux âgés, à écorce verruqueuse, pubescence étoilée rousse et lenticelles beiges bien contrastantes. Trois ordres de ramification peuvent êtredistingués (fig. 5): un axe principal plagiotrope en zigzag, apparemment terminé par une cyme de 3-5 fleurs, avec 4-5 bractées alternes-distiques très caduques, chacune axillant un élément cymeux basal souvent 1-flore et même absent dans les inflorescences les plus petites, ainsi qu’un élément cymeux supérieur toujours développé et réitérant l’architecture générale (axe I en zigzag à structures latérales cymeuses).
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFBD0B32208153E22" box="[1072,1133,564,588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">Fleur</emphasis>
à pédicelle long de
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFAB1B32209C23E22" box="[1361,1466,564,588]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6-10 mm</quantity>
, à pubescence étoilée, muni d’une bractéole ovale-orbiculaire d’env. 1,5 ×
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFC34B362086D3EE2" box="[980,1045,628,652]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, caduque. Réceptacle floral tronconique d’env.
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFC74B3820F933EC2" box="[916,1003,660,684]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="2.5">2,5 mm</quantity>
de diamètre et
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFB7BB38208A43EC2" box="[1179,1244,660,684]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
de hauteur. Calice de 3 sépales charnus libres, deltoïdes-pentagonaux d’env. 2 ×
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFCA7B3C20FDB3E82" box="[839,931,724,748]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="2.5">2,5 mm</quantity>
, étalés, extérieurement pubescents, à 7 nervures basales. Pétales 6, subégaux, à préfloraison imbriquée, beiges à jaunes, pourpres à la base, à odeur de jasmin
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFAA2B20208743F22" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">(Ranirison &amp; Nusbaumer 1046)</emphasis>
, extérieurement pubescents, les externes charnus, concaves, largement ovales d’env. 8 ×
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFA81B24209C23F02" box="[1377,1466,852,876]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="7.5">7,5 mm</quantity>
, à marge entièrement ciliée, à nervation peu visible (7 nervures basales); les internes plus minces, losangiques-elliptiques d’env. 9 ×
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFC57B2A208703FA2" box="[951,1032,948,972]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="6.5">6,5 mm</quantity>
, à marge ciliée seulement dans le tiers supérieur, à base charnue onguiculée, à nervation plus nette (5 nervures basales). Etamines env. 55, disposées en 3-4 cycles, oblongues d’env. 1,6 × 0.6 mm, à connectif tronqué élargi audessus des loges extrorses. Carpelles 2-7, de 2 ×
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFA83B52209C23822" box="[1379,1466,1076,1100]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="0.6">0,6 mm</quantity>
, à ovaire lagéniforme à pubescence rase et stigmate en entonnoir élargihautd’env.
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFC1CB562082838E2" box="[1020,1104,1140,1164]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="0.5">0,5 mm</quantity>
, longuementpileux. Ovules env. 9 par carpelle, bisériés.
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFBDAB582080B38C2" box="[1082,1139,1172,1196]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">Fruit</emphasis>
connu de façon fragmentaire, à l’état juvénile
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFC3DB5A2095238A2" box="[989,1322,1204,1228]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">(Nusbaumer &amp; Ranirison 1354)</emphasis>
, et presque mûr
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFCA7B5C208583882" box="[839,1056,1236,1260]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">(Gautier &amp;al. 5902)</emphasis>
comprenantjusqu’à 7 méricarpes ellipsoïdes, glabrescents, jusqu’à env. 25 ×
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFB3BB5E2095E3962" box="[1243,1318,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
, très brièvement stipités (
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFC4DB4020F953942" box="[941,1005,1300,1324]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
), obtusément ou à peine mucronés au sommet, à péricarpe d’env. 800 µm d’épaisseur. Graines 1-9 (méricarpe alors lomentacé), ellipsoïdes-aplaties atteignant 10 × 8 ×
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFCA7B4620FFF39E2" box="[839,903,1396,1420]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
, à tégument crustacé épais d’env. 350 µm, brun foncé, faiblement strié transversalement, hile ovale de 2 ×
<quantity id="064F9B22FF87185AFA98B48209B539C2" box="[1400,1485,1428,1452]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="1.5">1,5 mm</quantity>
, entouré d’un arille rudimentaire large d’env. 700 µm, raphé non épaissi, albumen ruminé de
<typeStatus id="1E0C8865FF87185AFB72B4C208C63982" box="[1170,1214,1492,1516]" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">type</typeStatus>
principalement lamellaire, tendant à spiniforme dans la partie distale de la graine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="95C8664FFF841859FCD8B79809773AAD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710760" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5710760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5710760/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" startId="1.[824,849,1678,1698]" targetBox="[824,1474,276,1661]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF841859FCD8B79809773AAD" blockId="1.[824,1466,1678,1731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF841859FCD8B7980F0D3ACC" bold="true" box="[824,885,1678,1698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Fig. 1. –</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF841859FC9BB79809633ACC" authority="L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin. A. Inflorescence" box="[891,1307,1678,1698]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lombardii">
Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin.
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF841859FB7AB79808D43ACC" bold="true" box="[1178,1196,1678,1698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">A.</emphasis>
Inflorescence
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF841859FAC2B798094B3ACC" bold="true" box="[1314,1331,1678,1698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">B.</emphasis>
Détail des fleurs. [
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF841859FCDEB7B90F2A3AAD" bold="true" box="[830,850,1711,1731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">A:</emphasis>
Ranirison 1046;
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF841859FC3CB7B90F963AAD" bold="true" box="[988,1006,1711,1731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">B:</emphasis>
Burivalova 079] [Photos: L. Gautier]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="95C8664FFF87185AFF91B4540DCB39C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710762" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5710762" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5710762/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" startId="2.[113,138,1346,1366]" targetBox="[114,763,276,1326]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF87185AFF91B4540DCB39C7" blockId="2.[113,763,1345,1449]" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFF91B4540CC93938" bold="true" box="[113,177,1346,1366]" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">Fig. 2. –</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF87185AFF57B4540DAC3938" authority="L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin." authorityName="L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin." box="[183,468,1345,1366]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lombardii">Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin.</taxonomicName>
. Infrutescence;
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFD81B4540E093938" bold="true" box="[609,625,1346,1366]" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">B.</emphasis>
Détail d’un jeune fruit de
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFF4DB44D0CC13901" bold="true" box="[173,185,1371,1391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">A</emphasis>
, un méricarpe sectionné longitudinalement pour montrer la disposition des graines (ici tous les ovules ont donné de jeunes graines). [Gautier &amp; al. 5902] [Photos: L. Gautier]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="89AD654CFF87185AFC8DB70A08853B7A" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF87185AFC8DB70A08853B7A" blockId="2.[838,1490,1564,1947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFC8DB70A0F9B3A5A" box="[877,995,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">Etymologie</emphasis>
. – Cette espèce est dédiée à Augustin Lombard (1905-1997), géologue et sédimentologue genevois, en mémoireduquel lefonds «AugustinLombard» aétécréé. Le Fonds finance les bourses attribuées par la Société de Physique et d’Histoire Naturelle aux étudiants en sciences naturelles de l’Université de Genève. Il a été régulièrement mis à contribution pour les étudiants ayant participé aux inventaires au cours desquels l’espèce a été découverte.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89AD654CFF87185DFC8DB63509433BF1" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF87185CFC8DB6350E003ADB" blockId="2.[838,1490,1564,1947]" lastBlockId="4.[113,764,1373,1717]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="241" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFC8DB6350FA63B55" box="[877,990,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">Affinités. –</emphasis>
Un seul autre
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF87185AFB97B63508BA3B55" box="[1143,1218,1827,1851]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFB97B63508BA3B55" box="[1143,1218,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">Uvaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
malgache cauliflore avait étéreconnu jusqu’àmaintenant,
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF87185AFB41B65509B53B15" authority="(Diels) Cavaco &amp; Keraudren (CAVACO &amp; K ERAUDREN, 1958)" authorityName="Cavaco &amp; Keraudren (CAVACO &amp; K ERAUDREN" authorityYear="1958" baseAuthorityName="Diels" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="acuminata" variety="catocarpa">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFB41B655094A3B35" box="[1185,1330,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">U. acuminata</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF87185AFA85B65509A93B35" box="[1381,1489,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">catocarpa</emphasis>
(Diels) Cavaco &amp; Keraudren (CAVACO &amp;K ERAUDREN, 1958)
</taxonomicName>
, une variété malgache, précédemment décrite de façon succincte par
<bibRefCitation id="A5264B36FF81185CFF7AB44B0D5E391B" author="DIELS, L." box="[154,294,1373,1397]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" pagination="334 - 357" refId="ref3585" refString="DIELS, L. (1925). Revisio Anonacearum madagascariensium. Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 334 - 357." type="journal article" year="1925">DIELS (1925)</bibRefCitation>
, et représentée par deux récoltes
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFD65B44B0D6039FB" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">(Perrier de la Bâthie 14022</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFEC5B46B0D0839FB" box="[293,368,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">18362)</emphasis>
réalisées sur la côte Est, et sans doute aussi une récolte plus ancienne de Bojer (
<bibRefCitation id="A5264B36FF81185CFDD0B48B0CE939BB" author="VERDCOURT, B." pageId="4" pageNumber="241" refId="ref3832" refString="VERDCOURT, B. (1971). Annonaceae. In: MILNE- REDHEAD, E. &amp; R. M. POLHILL (ed.), Fl. Trop. E. Africa. Crown Agents for Oversea Governments &amp; Administrations, London." type="book" year="1971">VERDCOURT, 1971: 22</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF81185CFF44B4AB0E2D39BB" authority="Oliv. var. acuminata" box="[164,597,1469,1493]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="acuminata" variety="acuminata">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFF44B4AB0D1539BB" box="[164,365,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Uvaria acuminata</emphasis>
Oliv. var.
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFE01B4AB0E2D39BB" box="[481,597,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">acuminata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
est strictement d’Afrique orientale et présente un indument très variable d’après
<bibRefCitation id="A5264B36FF81185CFF25B4EB0DF73A7B" author="VERDCOURT, B." box="[197,399,1533,1557]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" refId="ref3832" refString="VERDCOURT, B. (1971). Annonaceae. In: MILNE- REDHEAD, E. &amp; R. M. POLHILL (ed.), Fl. Trop. E. Africa. Crown Agents for Oversea Governments &amp; Administrations, London." type="book" year="1971">VERDCOURT (1971)</bibRefCitation>
. En revanche, et contrairement aux doutes émis par cet auteur, la
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF81185CFE48B70B0E473A5B" authorityName="Cavaco &amp; Keraudren (CAVACO &amp; K ERAUDREN" authorityYear="1958" baseAuthorityName="Diels" box="[424,575,1565,1589]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="acuminata" variety="catocarpa">
var.
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFE34B70B0E473A5B" box="[468,575,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">catocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apparaît bien distincte de l’espèce typique africaine par ses inflorescences toujours caulinaires et multiflores (jamais terminales et pauciflores), les fleurs montrant des pétales ovés (et non oblongs) et env. 10 carpelles (et non 20 ou plus).
</paragraph>
<caption id="95C8664FFF86185BFF82B6240FBB3BF7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710764" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5710764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5710764/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" startId="3.[98,123,1842,1862]" targetBox="[97,1475,275,1825]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF86185BFF82B6240FBB3BF7" blockId="3.[97,1474,1841,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFF82B6240CD93B28" bold="true" box="[98,161,1842,1862]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Fig. 3. –</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF86185BFF47B6240E6B3B28" authority="L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin. A. Portion" box="[167,531,1841,1862]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lombardii">
Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin.
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFE26B6240DA03B28" bold="true" box="[454,472,1842,1862]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">A.</emphasis>
Portion
</taxonomicName>
de tronc et rameau feuillé axillaire (face adaxiale);
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFC4BB6240FC33B28" bold="true" box="[939,955,1842,1862]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">B.</emphasis>
Détail de l’écorce du tronc;
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFB7BB62708D43B2B" bold="true" box="[1179,1196,1841,1861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">C.</emphasis>
Préfeuille (face adaxiale);
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFA9FB62409E83B28" bold="true" box="[1407,1424,1842,1862]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">D.</emphasis>
Détail de la face abaxiale du limbe foliaire;
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFE69B65D0DE03B31" bold="true" box="[393,408,1867,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">E.</emphasis>
Détail de l’écorce du pédoncule inflorescentiel;
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFCEDB65D0F623B31" bold="true" box="[781,794,1867,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">F.</emphasis>
Pédicelle floral, calice, réceptacle et gynécée;
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFB67B65D08E23B0E" bold="true" box="[1159,1178,1867,1888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">G.</emphasis>
Sépale;
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFB01B65D08853B31" bold="true" box="[1249,1277,1867,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">H-I.</emphasis>
Pétales externe et interne (faces adaxiales);
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFF13B6720D763B16" bold="true" box="[243,270,1892,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">J-L.</emphasis>
Etamine en vues adaxiale, abaxiale et latérale;
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFD69B6720ECA3B16" bold="true" box="[649,690,1892,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">M-N.</emphasis>
Carpelle en vue abaxiale et en section longitudinale. [
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFF88B6930CF63BF7" bold="true" box="[104,142,1925,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">A-D:</emphasis>
Gautier &amp; al. 4558, P;
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFEADB6930D263BF7" bold="true" box="[333,350,1925,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">E:</emphasis>
Ranirison &amp; Nusbaumer 1046, P;
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF86185BFD91B6930EEE3BF7" bold="true" box="[625,662,1925,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">F-N:</emphasis>
Burivalova 079, P] [Dessin: T. Deroin]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="95C8664FFF81185CFF91B5BA0DB93894" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710766" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5710766" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5710766/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" startId="4.[113,138,1196,1216]" targetBox="[114,1489,276,1179]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF81185CFF91B5BA0DB93894" blockId="4.[113,1492,1196,1274]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFF91B5BA0CD738AE" bold="true" box="[113,175,1196,1216]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Fig. 4. –</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF81185CFF54B5BA0E3438AE" authority="L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin. A. Infrutescence" box="[180,588,1196,1216]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lombardii">
Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin.
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFE2DB5BA0D9838AE" bold="true" box="[461,480,1196,1216]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">A.</emphasis>
Infrutescence
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFDB3B5BA0E1B38AE" bold="true" box="[595,611,1196,1216]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">B.</emphasis>
Fruit juvénile à 5 méricarpes (cicatrice d’insertion du cinquième vers l’avant);
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFB58B5BA08A038AE" bold="true" box="[1208,1240,1196,1216]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">C-E.</emphasis>
Méricarpe mûr en vues ventrale, latérale et dorsale (noter en
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFEAEB5D30D2F38B7" bold="true" box="[334,343,1221,1241]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">E</emphasis>
la perforation d’un parasite sur la nervure dorsale);
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFD14B5D30F6E38B4" bold="true" box="[756,790,1221,1242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">F-G.</emphasis>
id., en sections longitudinales (4 ovules se sont développés en graines). [Gautier &amp; al. 5902, P] [Dessin: T. Deroin]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF81185CFF77B7D30FB43A9B" blockId="4.[113,765,1733,1949]" lastBlockId="4.[839,1490,1373,1781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF81185CFF77B7D30D253AB3" box="[151,349,1733,1757]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lombardii">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFF77B7D30D253AB3" box="[151,349,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Uvaria lombardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
présente une évidente affinité avec
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF81185CFF91B7F30DC83A93" authorityName="Cavaco &amp; Keraudren (CAVACO &amp; K ERAUDREN" authorityYear="1958" baseAuthorityName="Diels" box="[113,432,1765,1789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="acuminata" variety="catocarpa">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFF91B7F30D703A93" box="[113,264,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">U. acuminata</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFEA0B7F30DC83A93" box="[320,432,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">catocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
en ce qui concerne l’appareil végétatif: port,écorce, indument (ycompriscelui d es pédoncules inflorescentiels), feuille (base arrondie à faiblement cordée, sommet acuminé, contour plus ou moins elliptique), exhalant une odeur aromatique lorsqu’elle est froissée (plus citronnée dans
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF81185CFEF6B6930DD23BF3" box="[278,426,1925,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acuminata">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFEF6B6930DD23BF3" box="[278,426,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">U. acuminata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). L’organisation générale de la fleur est assez semblable (forme du réceptacle, des étamines et des ovaires, pétales subégaux, de teinte plutôt jaune, nombre de carpelles: env. 10 ou moins). En revanche l’architecture inflorescentielle complexe avec un pédoncule primaire très long, les sépales complètement libres (et non soudés à leur base),les pétales internes différenciés (un peu onguiculés) et les carpelles munisde stigmates en large entonnoir,montrent qu’il s’agit d’une espèce distincte, d’ailleurs absente de la côte orientale de la Grande Ile. Toutefois, seule une étude moléculaire de
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF81185CFC7BB76B085A3AFB" box="[923,1058,1661,1685]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lombardii">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFC7BB76B085A3AFB" box="[923,1058,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">U. lombardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
permettra de déterminer sa position phylogénétique exacte à l’intérieur du cladogramme du genre (
<bibRefCitation id="A5264B36FF81185CFCAFB7AB08743ABB" author="ZHOU, L. &amp; U, D. C." box="[847,1036,1725,1749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" pagination="322 - 335" refId="ref4089" refString="ZHOU, L., Y. C. F. S U, D. C. T HOMAS &amp; R. M. K. SAUNDERS (2012). &quot; Out-of-Africa &quot; dispersal of tropical floras during the Miocene climatic optimum: evidence fromUvaria (Annonaceae). J. Biogeogr. 39: 322 - 335." type="journal article" year="2012">ZHOU &amp; al., 2012</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2) et donc de confirmer ou non ce rapprochement.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF81185DFC8DB6130E793A1E" blockId="4.[839,1490,1797,1949]" lastBlockId="5.[98,749,1525,1648]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFC8DB61308C43B73" box="[877,1212,1797,1821]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Remarques morphologiques. –</emphasis>
Les inflorescences apparaissent successivement sur un coussinet méristématique (fig. 4A), conformément au modèle tronciflore décrit par
<bibRefCitation id="A5264B36FF81185CFA78B6530FCF3B13" author="FRIES, R. E." pageId="4" pageNumber="241" pagination="1 - 171" refId="ref3610" refString="FRIES, R. E. (1959). Annonaceae. In: MELCHIOR, H. (ed.), Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 17 a [II]: 1 - 171. Duncker &amp; Humblot, Berlin." type="book chapter" year="1959">FRIES (1959: 18)</bibRefCitation>
dans certains
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF81185CFBAEB67308D83B13" box="[1102,1184,1893,1917]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFBAEB67308D83B13" box="[1102,1184,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Xylopia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF81185CFB2AB67309C03B13" authority="Ruiz &amp; Pav." authorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pav." box="[1226,1464,1893,1917]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Guatteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFB2AB67309493B13" box="[1226,1329,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Guatteria</emphasis>
Ruiz &amp; Pav.
</taxonomicName>
et
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF81185CFCA7B6930F903BF3" authority="A. St." authorityName="A. St." box="[839,1000,1925,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Duguetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFCA7B6930FDF3BF3" box="[839,935,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Duguetia</emphasis>
A. St.
</taxonomicName>
-Hil. américains, ainsi que des
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF81185CFAC3B69309AA3BF3" authority="Engl." authorityName="Engl." box="[1315,1490,1925,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF81185CFAC3B69309EC3BF3" box="[1315,1428,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Uvariopsis</emphasis>
Engl.
</taxonomicName>
d’Afrique. Seul
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF80185DFEEFB4E30DB33A63" box="[271,459,1525,1549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">Uvariaacuminata</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF80185DFE39B4E30E0B3A63" authorityName="Cavaco &amp; Keraudren (CAVACO &amp; K ERAUDREN" authorityYear="1958" baseAuthorityName="Diels" box="[473,627,1525,1549]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="acuminata" variety="catocarpa">
var.
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF80185DFDE7B4E30E0B3A63" box="[519,627,1525,1549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">catocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–croissant aussi à
<collectingCountry id="B9A07657FF80185DFF53B7000D4F3A40" box="[179,311,1558,1582]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
– présente une structure comparable, la cauliflorieétant par ailleursassez peu répandue dans legenre (par exemple dans
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF80185DFECCB74E0D8E3A1E" authority="Ridl." authorityName="Ridl." box="[300,502,1624,1648]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cauliflora">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF80185DFECCB74E0DCE3A1E" box="[300,438,1624,1648]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">U. cauliflora</emphasis>
Ridl.
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="95C8664FFF80185DFF82B47A0EA839D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710768" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5710768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5710768/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="242" startId="5.[98,123,1388,1408]" targetBox="[98,1474,276,1371]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF80185DFF82B47A0EA839D5" blockId="5.[98,1474,1388,1467]" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF80185DFF82B47A0CD939EE" bold="true" box="[98,161,1388,1408]" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">Fig. 5. –</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF80185DFF46B47A0E5E39EE" authority="L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin. Diagrammes" authorityName="L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin. Diagrammes" box="[166,550,1388,1408]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lombardii">Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin. Diagrammes</taxonomicName>
inflorescentiels. Axe primaire en noir, éléments cymeux latéraux supérieur et inférieur respectivement en pointillés et en blanc. [
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF80185DFF88B4B10C0439D5" bold="true" box="[104,124,1447,1467]" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">A:</emphasis>
Nusbaumer &amp; Ranirison 1354, P;
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF80185DFE70B4B10DD939D5" bold="true" box="[400,417,1447,1467]" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">B:</emphasis>
Burivalova 079, P] [Dessin: T. Deroin]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF80185DFF68B7960FC93A21" blockId="5.[97,749,1664,1951]" lastBlockId="5.[822,1474,1525,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">
L’architecture inflorescentielle est fondamentalement un thyrse défini, au sens de Troll (WEBERLING &amp; HOPPE, 1996: 30), ici compliqué par des éléments cymeux latéraux supérieurs, précédés d’éléments latéraux inférieurs, ces derniers plus petits, parfoisréduitsàune seulefleur ou mêmeabsents (fig. 5, figurés en pointillés et blanc respectivement). L’axe primaire (fig. 5, figuré en noir) nous a cependantparu se terminer par une petite cyme, plutôt que par une fleur isolée. Cette inflorescence complexe, et probablement unique dans le genre
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF80185DFCD6B4E30FFA3A63" box="[822,898,1525,1549]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF80185DFCD6B4E30FFA3A63" box="[822,898,1525,1549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">Uvaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,résultede laréitération du moti f «cyme» et peut être qualifiée de «pleiorhipidium» au sens de WEBERLING &amp; HOPPE (1996: 31).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF80185DFCBEB74909433BF1" blockId="5.[823,1474,1631,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">
Cependant, seuls les stades finaux du développement ont pu être examinés et, en conséquence, les inflorescences de
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF80185DFCD8B7B70FC53AD7" box="[824,957,1697,1721]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lombardii">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF80185DFCD8B7B70FC53AD7" box="[824,957,1697,1721]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">U. lombardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ne peuvent être complètement caractérisées sur le plan morphologique et donc comparées à celles récemment analysées dans d’autres genres, comme
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF80185DFB4BB7F4090E3A94" authority="R. E. Fr." authorityName="R. E. Fr." box="[1195,1398,1762,1786]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Unonopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF80185DFB4BB7F409613A94" box="[1195,1305,1762,1786]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">Unonopsis</emphasis>
R. E. Fr.
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A5264B36FF80185DFA62B7F40FDF3B75" author="MAAS, P. J. M." pageId="5" pageNumber="242" pagination="413 - 554" refId="ref3717" refString="MAAS, P. J. M., L. Y. T. WESTRA &amp; M. VERMEER (2007). Revision of the neotropical genera Bogageopsis, Onychopetalum, and Unonopsis (Annonaceae). Blumea 52: 413 - 554." type="journal article" year="2007">MAAS &amp; al., 2007</bibRefCitation>
) et
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF80185DFC32B61508F03B75" authority="Hook." authorityName="Hook." box="[978,1160,1795,1819]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Mitrephora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF80185DFC32B615083B3B75" box="[978,1091,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="242">Mitrephora</emphasis>
Hook.
</taxonomicName>
f. &amp; Thomson (WEERASOORIYA &amp; SAUNDERS, 2010) et ce, d’autant plus qu’elles apparaissent successivement – et probablement pendant plusieurs années – sur le coussinet méristématique. Elles sont donc plutôt les éléments d’une inflorescence fondamentalement fasciculée.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="95C8664FFF83185EFF91B4000E27392D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710770" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5710770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5710770/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" startId="6.[113,138,1302,1322]" targetBox="[114,763,276,1277]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF83185EFF91B4000E27392D" blockId="6.[113,764,1301,1347]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF83185EFF91B4000CC83944" bold="true" box="[113,176,1302,1322]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Fig. 6. –</emphasis>
Distribution d’Uvaria
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF83185EFEB9B4000E4F3944" authority="L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin." authorityName="L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin." box="[345,567,1301,1322]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lombardii">lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin.</taxonomicName>
sur la carte des territoires phytogéographiques de Madagascar (d’après
<bibRefCitation id="A5264B36FF83185EFE00B4390E2E392D" author="HUMBERT, H." box="[480,598,1327,1347]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" pagination="439 - 448" refId="ref3657" refString="HUMBERT, H. (1955). Les territoires phytogeographiques de Madagascar. Ann. Biol. ser. 3, 31: 439 - 448." type="journal article" year="1955">HUMBERT, 1955</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="89AD654CFF83185EFF77B48C0ECD3B7C" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF83185EFF77B48C0ECD3B7C" blockId="6.[112,764,1434,1810]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF83185EFF77B48C0E0039DC" box="[151,632,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
Distribution, écologie. –
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF83185EFE5AB48C0E0039DC" box="[442,632,1434,1458]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lombardi">Uvaria lombardi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
est connue des forêts tropophiles depuis le nord de
<collectingCountry id="B9A07657FF83185EFDF0B4AC0EF639BC" box="[528,654,1466,1490]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
jusqu’aux latitudes moyennes du versant occidental, à des altitudes inférieures à
<quantity id="064F9B22FF83185EFF2BB4EC0D693A7C" box="[203,273,1530,1554]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
,sous un climat tropical saisonnier avec 6à8 mois biologiquementsecs (
<figureCitation id="598C2A42FF83185EFE70B70C0DAA3A5C" box="[400,466,1562,1586]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[113,138,1302,1322]" captionTargetBox="[114,763,276,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-626@6.[114,763,276,1265]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. – Distribution d’Uvaria lombardii L. Gaut. &amp; Deroin. sur la carte des territoires phytogéographiques de Madagascar (d’après HUMBERT, 1955)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5710770/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). L’espèce a été rencontrée aussi bien sur calcaires que sur grès ou sur roches métamorphiques et ne sembledonc pas présenter d’exig ences particulières au niveau du sol. Elle occupe une position généralement en faciès ombragés de versants ou en bas-fond. Dans les forêts décidues sur roches calcaires (Tsingy) de la forêt de Beanka, elle est enracinée dans des crevasses profondes de quelques mètres où s’accumulentmatière organique et humidité.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89AD654CFF83185EFF77B63409043D9B" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF83185EFF77B63409043D9B" blockId="6.[113,764,1826,1946]" lastBlockId="6.[839,1490,276,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF83185EFF77B6340DCE3B54" box="[151,438,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Statut de Conservation. –</emphasis>
Avec une zone d’occurrence (EOO) de
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, une zone d’occupation (AOO) de
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<superScript id="36C29B8FFF83185EFF54B6770CC43B01" attach="left" box="[180,188,1889,1903]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">2</superScript>
, et cinq sous-populations connues (une respectivement à Ampasindava, Andrafiamena et Beanka, et deux à Daraina), nous assignons à
<taxonomicName id="06B74D44FF83185EFBE5B00208BA3D42" box="[1029,1218,276,300]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lombardii">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF83185EFBE5B00208BA3D42" box="[1029,1218,276,300]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Uvaria lombardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
un statut préliminaire de «Vulnérable» [VU B2ab(i, iii)] selon les catégories et les critères de l’UICN (
<bibRefCitation id="A5264B36FF83185EFBFCB04108DC3D01" author="IUCN" box="[1052,1188,343,367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" refId="ref3685" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3. 1. 2 nd edition. IUCN Species Survival Commission, IUCN, Gland &amp; Cambridge." type="book" year="2012">IUCN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
, calculé selon
<bibRefCitation id="A5264B36FF83185EFAA2B0410FBD3DFF" author="CALLMANDER, M. W. &amp; G. E &amp; SCHATZ, P. P. &amp; LOWRY II, M. O. &amp; LAIVAO, J. &amp; RAHARIMAMPIONONA, S. &amp; ANDRIAMBOLOLONERA, T." pageId="6" pageNumber="243" pagination="168 - 176" refId="ref3407" refString="CALLMANDER, M. W., G. E. SCHATZ, P. P. LOWRY II, M. O. LAIVAO, J. RAHARIMAMPIONONA, S. ANDRIAMBOLOLONERA, T. RAMINOSOA &amp; T. CONSIGLIO (2007). Application of IUCN Red List criteria and assessment of Priority Areas for Plant Conservation in Madagascar: rare and threatened Pandanaceae indicate new sites in need of protection. Oryx 41: 168 - 176." type="journal article" year="2007">CALLMANDER &amp; al., 2007</bibRefCitation>
), dans la mesure où plusieurs de ces populations sont situées dans des aires protégées en cours de classement. Au cas où ces classements n’aboutiraient pas, il faudrait envisager son classement dans la catégorie «En Danger».
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89AD654CFF83185EFC8DB31309FD3868" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C10836C7FF83185EFC8DB31309FD3868" blockId="6.[838,1490,517,1030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
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<typeStatus id="1E0C8865FF83185EFC8DB3130FBC3E74" box="[877,964,517,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="paratype">Paratypi</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
–
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<collectingCountry id="B9A07657FF83185EFC00B31308113E77" box="[992,1129,517,538]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="216CACBDFF83185EFB99B31308D63E74" box="[1145,1198,517,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingRegion id="0373F825FF83185EFB55B313094F3E74" box="[1205,1335,517,538]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
, SAVA:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="216CACBDFF83185EFA6DB3130FEB3E57" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Andrafiamena</collectingMunicipality>
, forêts aux alentours
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,
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,
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</quantity>
,
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<collectingDate id="A54DE9EFFF83185EFC72B35408783E39" box="[914,1024,578,599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" value="2010-12-04">4.XII.2010</collectingDate>
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, fl.,
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<collectorName id="6C425311FF83185EFBCCB35408E13E39" box="[1068,1177,578,599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Burivalova</collectorName>
079
</emphasis>
(
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,
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,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFAEFB35409413E39" box="[1295,1337,578,599]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFAA3B35409293E39" box="[1347,1361,578,599]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFABBB35409F43E39" box="[1371,1420,578,599]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71DF3C9AFF83185EFA7EB35409AA3EDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3408743304" collectingDate="2004-03-04" collectionCode="G, K, MO, P, TEF" collectorName="Gautier" county="Daraina" elevation="120" latitude="-13.090555" location="Solaniampilana-Maroadabo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.582775" municipality="Vohemar" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1">
souspréfecture de
<collectingMunicipality id="216CACBDFF83185EFC2DB377085E3E18" box="[973,1062,609,630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Vohemar</collectingMunicipality>
, commune rurale de
<collectingCounty id="28694E4BFF83185EFB12B377093A3E18" box="[1266,1346,609,630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Daraina</collectingCounty>
, forêt de
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,
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,
<quantity id="064F9B22FF83185EFAC5B396091B3EFB" box="[1317,1379,640,661]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="120.0">
<elevation id="4A9AD1F4FF83185EFAC5B396091B3EFB" box="[1317,1379,640,661]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="B5091007FF83185EFA8CB39609B63EFB" box="[1388,1486,640,661]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" value="2004-03-04">
<collectingDate id="A54DE9EFFF83185EFA8CB39609B63EFB" box="[1388,1486,640,661]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" value="2004-03-04">4.III.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, boutons,
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF83185EFC7DB38908293EDA" box="[925,1105,671,692]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
<collectorName id="6C425311FF83185EFC7DB3890F9E3EDA" box="[925,998,671,692]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Gautier</collectorName>
&amp; al. 4558
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFBBEB38908093EDA" box="[1118,1137,671,692]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB9BB38908F63EDA" box="[1147,1166,671,692]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB78B38908B83EDA" box="[1176,1216,671,692]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB29B38908AE3EDA" box="[1225,1238,671,692]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB00B38909723EDA" box="[1248,1290,671,692]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
, herbier de Daraina);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71DF3C9AFF83185EFCA8B3AB0FDA3F41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3408743302" collectingDate="2004-12-17" collectionCode="G, K, MO, P, TEF" collectorName="Nusbaumer &amp; Ranirison" county="Daraina" elevation="360" latitude="-13.161666" location="d'Ambilondamba" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.644726" municipality="Vohemar" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1">
sous-préfecture de
<collectingMunicipality id="216CACBDFF83185EFC17B3AB08343EBC" box="[1015,1100,701,722]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Vohemar</collectingMunicipality>
, commune rurale de
<collectingCounty id="28694E4BFF83185EFAEEB3AB09223EBC" box="[1294,1370,701,722]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Daraina</collectingCounty>
, forêt
<location id="C468601CFF83185EFA73B3AB0FCF3E9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:491E87D1FF84185EFF82B5BA09FD3868:C468601CFF83185EFA73B3AB0FCF3E9F" county="Daraina" latitude="-13.161666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.644726" municipality="Vohemar" name="d'Ambilondamba" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">d’Ambilondamba</location>
,
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<geoCoordinate id="A4835000FF83185EFBD2B3CA08D93E9F" box="[1074,1185,732,753]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="41" value="49.644726">49°38’41”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="064F9B22FF83185EFB4BB3CA089F3E9F" box="[1195,1255,732,753]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="360.0">
<elevation id="4A9AD1F4FF83185EFB4BB3CA089F3E9F" box="[1195,1255,732,753]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="360.0">360 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
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<collectingDate id="A54DE9EFFF83185EFB10B3CA091A3E9F" box="[1264,1378,732,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" value="2004-12-17">17.XII.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. tardives,
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF83185EFCA7B3ED08F93F7E" box="[839,1153,763,784]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
<collectorName id="6C425311FF83185EFCA7B3ED0FC23F7E" box="[839,954,763,784]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Nusbaumer</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="6C425311FF83185EFC02B3ED083D3F7E" box="[994,1093,763,784]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Ranirison</collectorName>
1354
</emphasis>
(
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,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB57B3ED08B33F7E" box="[1207,1227,763,784]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB39B3ED097B3F7E" box="[1241,1283,763,784]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFAF2B3ED09583F7E" box="[1298,1312,763,784]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFACEB3ED09233F7E" box="[1326,1371,763,784]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
, herbier de Daraina).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71DF3C9AFF83185EFC47B20C09753F02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3408743303" collectingDate="2008-12-06" collectionCode="G, K, MO, P, TEF" collectorName="Tahinarivony" elevation="210" latitude="-13.764167" location="Bongomihiravavy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.071945" municipality="d'Ampasindava" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Diana">
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF83185EFC47B20C0F953F41" bold="true" box="[935,1005,794,815]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
<collectingRegion id="0373F825FF83185EFC47B20C0F923F41" box="[935,1002,794,815]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Diana</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
presqu’île
<collectingMunicipality id="216CACBDFF83185EFBB8B20C088A3F41" box="[1112,1266,794,815]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">d’Ampasindava</collectingMunicipality>
, forêt de
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,
<geoCoordinate id="A4835000FF83185EFC9FB22E0F943F23" box="[895,1004,824,845]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-13.764167">13°45’51”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A4835000FF83185EFC12B22E081F3F23" box="[1010,1127,824,845]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="19" value="48.071945">48°04’19”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="064F9B22FF83185EFB97B22E08CE3F23" box="[1143,1206,824,845]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="210.0">
<elevation id="4A9AD1F4FF83185EFB97B22E08CE3F23" box="[1143,1206,824,845]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="210.0">210 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="B5091007FF83185EFB20B22E09543F23" box="[1216,1324,824,845]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" value="2008-12-06">
<collectingDate id="A54DE9EFFF83185EFB20B22E09543F23" box="[1216,1324,824,845]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" value="2008-12-06">6.XII.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.passées, j.fr.,
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF83185EFCA7B241084C3F02" box="[839,1076,855,876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
<collectorName id="6C425311FF83185EFCA7B2410FB43F02" box="[839,972,855,876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Tahinarivony</collectorName>
&amp; al. 178
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFBA3B24108203F02" box="[1091,1112,855,876]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB83B241080F3F02" box="[1123,1143,855,876]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB62B24108D43F02" box="[1154,1196,855,876]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB58B24108BE3F02" box="[1208,1222,855,876]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB31B241097A3F02" box="[1233,1282,855,876]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
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<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF83185EFAF3B2410FE73FE5" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
Prov.
<collectingRegion id="0373F825FF83185EFAB2B24109B53F02" box="[1362,1485,855,876]" country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Mahajanga</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="216CACBDFF83185EFCA7B2600FE33FE5" box="[839,923,886,907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Melaky</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
forêt de
<location id="C468601CFF83185EFC18B260083C3FE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:491E87D1FF84185EFF82B5BA09FD3868:C468601CFF83185EFC18B260083C3FE5" box="[1016,1092,886,907]" latitude="-18.026112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.515835" municipality="Melaky" name="Beanka" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Mahajanga">Beanka</location>
,
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<geoCoordinate id="A4835000FF83185EFB27B26009463FE5" box="[1223,1342,886,907]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="57" value="44.515835">44°30’57”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="064F9B22FF83185EFAA8B26009F03FE5" box="[1352,1416,886,907]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="362.0">
<elevation id="4A9AD1F4FF83185EFAA8B26009F03FE5" box="[1352,1416,886,907]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="362.0">362 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="B5091007FF83185EFA72B2600F003FC4" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" value="2011-11-25">
<collectingDate id="A54DE9EFFF83185EFA72B2600F003FC4" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" value="2011-11-25">25.XI. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF83185EFC43B283082E3FC4" box="[931,1110,917,938]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
<collectorName id="6C425311FF83185EFC43B2830F963FC4" box="[931,1006,917,938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Gautier</collectorName>
&amp;al. 5735
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB8AB28308063FC4" box="[1130,1150,917,938]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB68B28308E33FC4" box="[1160,1179,917,938]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB46B28308B73FC4" box="[1190,1231,917,938]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB39B283089F3FC4" box="[1241,1255,917,938]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB10B28309653FC4" box="[1264,1309,917,938]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71DF3C9AFF83185EFAC7B28308653F89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3408743308" collectingDate="2012-11-26" collectionCode="G, K, MO, P, TEF" collectorName="Gautier" elevation="380" latitude="-18.119167" location="Beanka" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.58472" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1">
forêtde
<location id="C468601CFF83185EFA96B28309B93FC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:491E87D1FF84185EFF82B5BA09FD3868:C468601CFF83185EFA96B28309B93FC4" box="[1398,1473,917,938]" latitude="-18.119167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.58472" name="Beanka" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Beanka</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A4835000FF83185EFCA6B2A50FCC3FA6" box="[838,948,947,968]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="09" value="-18.119167">18°07’09”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
<quantity id="064F9B22FF83185EFBD4B2A508093FA6" box="[1076,1137,947,968]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="380.0">
<elevation id="4A9AD1F4FF83185EFBD4B2A508093FA6" box="[1076,1137,947,968]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="380.0">380 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="B5091007FF83185EFB9AB2A5089E3FA6" box="[1146,1254,947,968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" value="2012-11-26">
<collectingDate id="A54DE9EFFF83185EFB9AB2A5089E3FA6" box="[1146,1254,947,968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" value="2012-11-26">26.XI.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, j. fr.,
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF83185EFAFEB2A509A83FA6" box="[1310,1488,947,968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
<collectorName id="6C425311FF83185EFAFEB2A5091E3FA6" box="[1310,1382,947,968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Gautier</collectorName>
&amp; al. 5841
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFCAEB2C40F1B3F89" box="[846,867,978,999]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFC8FB2C40FFB3F89" box="[879,899,978,999]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFC6FB2C40FC13F89" box="[911,953,978,999]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFC25B2C40FAB3F89" box="[965,979,978,999]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFC3FB2C408693F89" box="[991,1041,978,999]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="71DF3C9AFF83185EFBC5B2C409FD3868" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3408743307" collectingDate="2012-12-01" collectionCode="G, MO, P, TEF" collectorName="Gautier" elevation="340" latitude="-18.119722" location="Beanka" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.560555" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1">
forêt de
<location id="C468601CFF83185EFB9CB2C408B23F89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:491E87D1FF84185EFF82B5BA09FD3868:C468601CFF83185EFB9CB2C408B23F89" box="[1148,1226,978,999]" latitude="-18.119722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.560555" name="Beanka" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Beanka</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A4835000FF83185EFB35B2C409323F89" box="[1237,1354,978,999]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-18.119722">18°07’11”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A4835000FF83185EFAB2B2C409B43F89" box="[1362,1484,978,999]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="38" value="44.560555">44°33’38”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="064F9B22FF83185EFCA6B2E70FFD3868" box="[838,901,1009,1030]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="340.0">
<elevation id="4A9AD1F4FF83185EFCA6B2E70FFD3868" box="[838,901,1009,1030]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="340.0">340 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, fr.,
<date id="B5091007FF83185EFC4EB2E708623868" box="[942,1050,1009,1030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" value="2012-12-01">
<collectingDate id="A54DE9EFFF83185EFC4EB2E708623868" box="[942,1050,1009,1030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" value="2012-12-01">1.XII.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="F3C3EAD5FF83185EFBC4B2E708A33868" box="[1060,1243,1009,1030]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">
<collectorName id="6C425311FF83185EFBC4B2E708173868" box="[1060,1135,1009,1030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="243">Gautier</collectorName>
&amp; al. 5902
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFB09B2E708853868" box="[1257,1277,1009,1030]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFAE7B2E709483868" box="[1287,1328,1009,1030]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFADBB2E709313868" box="[1339,1353,1009,1030]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="A7A6AE02FF83185EFAACB2E709033868" box="[1356,1403,1009,1030]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="6" pageNumber="243" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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