181 lines
21 KiB
XML
181 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="B815E9E09C7E71940A59C450D3855A59" ID-CLB-Dataset="46102" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.278996" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e57b727c-16bb-4f80-a4fa-166059e74638" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="278996" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460403857015" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Behounek, Gottfried, Han, Hui-Lin & Kononenko, Vladimir" docDate="2011" docId="03C087A58245FFCEDBB7FC3AF9B1F921" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03069p025.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3069" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Trisuloides taiwana Sugi 1976" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFF9FFDD824FFFC4DB20FFADFD24FF8A" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Trisuloides Butler, 1881 with descriptions of three new species from China (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae). Revision of Pantheinae, contribution I" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698299580415" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1F03CE305D1896AC67C40C25EC179DA1">A revision of the genus Trisuloides Butler, 1881 with descriptions of three new species from China (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae). Revision of Pantheinae, contribution I</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="30CB853CE5670D18A152629D06B92025">Han, Hui-Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EF7207076835913F30C784C2BB2A5D7E">Kononenko, Vladimir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="9CC39792E5EBF9F09005FAD64206E1E0">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C087A58245FFCEDBB7FC3AF9B1F921" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6185748" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119420667" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6185748" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087A58245FFCEDBB7FC3AF9B1F921" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C087A58245FFCEDBB7FC3AF9B1F921" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C37365388245FFCEDBB7FC3AFCA6FC58" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD636B38245FFCEDBB7FC3AFF2FFC3B" blockId="10.[151,523,919,978]" box="[151,523,919,945]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D09E81DF8245FFCEDBB7FC3AFF2FFC3B" bold="true" box="[151,523,919,945]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D308245FFCEDBB7FC3AFF2FFC3B" authority="Sugi, 1976" authorityName="Sugi" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,523,919,945]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Trisuloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwana">
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<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCEDBB7FC3AFF2FFC3B" bold="true" box="[151,523,919,945]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCEDBB7FC3AFCA0FC3B" bold="true" box="[151,388,919,945]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Trisuloides taiwana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B428245FFCEDAABFC3AFF2FFC3B" author="Sugi" box="[395,523,919,945]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Sugi, S. (1976) Descriptions of two new species of the genus Trisuloides Butler (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Pantheniae). Tinea, 10, 57 - 62." type="journal article" year="1976">Sugi, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD636B38245FFCEDBB7FC17FCA6FC58" blockId="10.[151,523,919,978]" box="[151,386,954,978]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13522A368245FFCEDBBFFC17FC02FC58" box="[159,294,954,978]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,193,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Trisuloides spp, adults. 23 – T. prosericea, male, holotype, China (NEFU); 24 – T. rotundipennis, male, China (ZFMK); 25 – T. taiwana, male, Taiwan (ZSM); 26 – T. taiwana, male, Taiwan (AB); 27 – T. zhangi, male, China (NEFU); 28 – T. zhangi, male, China (NEFU); 29 – T. xizanga, male, holotype, China (NEFU); 30 – T. xizanga, male, paratype, China (NEFU)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279000/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 25, 26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13522A368245FFCEDA12FC17FC74FC58" box="[306,336,954,978]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 – 53" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1861,1884]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 51 – 53. Trisuloides spp., male genitalia. 51 – T. rotundipennis, Japan, genit. prep. 1878 ZFMK; 52 – T. zhangi, China, genit. prep. 1877 ZFMK; 53 – T. taiwana, Taiwan, genit. prep. 7318 GB." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279005/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">53</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13522A368245FFCEDA7CFC17FC5DFC58" box="[348,377,954,978]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 – 66" captionStartId="20.[151,263,1839,1862]" captionTargetBox="[232,1386,217,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 57 – 66. Trisuloides spp., male genitalia, structure of harpe. 57 – T. catocalina, Indonesia, Sulawesi; 58 – T. sericea India; 59 – T. sericea Japan (after Sugi 1976); 60 – T. sericea China, Lijiang; 61 – T. prosericea China; 62 – T. taiwana, Taiwan (after Sugi 1976); 63 – T. rotundipennis, China; 64 – T. zhangi, China; 65 – T. xizanga, China; 66 – T. becheri, China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279007/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">62</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37365388245FFCEDBB7FC51F835FB9B" box="[151,1297,1019,1042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD636B38245FFCEDBB7FC51F835FB9B" blockId="10.[151,1297,1019,1042]" box="[151,1297,1019,1042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D308245FFCEDBB7FC51FCF1FB9B" authority="Sugi, 1976" authorityName="Sugi" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,469,1019,1042]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Trisuloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwana">
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<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCEDBB7FC51FC7BFB98" box="[151,351,1020,1042]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Trisuloides taiwana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B428245FFCEDA45FC56FCF1FB9B" author="Sugi" box="[357,469,1019,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Sugi, S. (1976) Descriptions of two new species of the genus Trisuloides Butler (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Pantheniae). Tinea, 10, 57 - 62." type="journal article" year="1976">Sugi, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D308245FFCEDAC0FC50FF33FB98" ID-CoL="648FL" box="[480,535,1021,1042]" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Tinea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCEDAC0FC50FF33FB98" box="[480,535,1021,1042]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tinea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 10(5): 59, fig. 3, (TL.:
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<collectingCountry id="F37E76238245FFCED82CFC56FE7DFB9B" box="[780,857,1019,1041]" name="Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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, Lantou [HT: coll. Sugi, NIAES, Tsukuba).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37365388245FFCEDBB7FB9AF85FFB54" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD636B38245FFCEDBB7FB9AF85FFB54" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1708]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCEDBB7FB9AFCACFBDA" bold="true" box="[151,392,1079,1104]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D6FFD3A8245FFCEDAB7FB9AFCDCFBC5" box="[407,504,1079,1103]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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, Central
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<collectingCountry id="F37E76238245FFCED94EFB9AFFE7FBC5" box="[622,707,1079,1103]" name="Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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, near Puli, Nantou Co, Meifeng, ca
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, N 24˚05ʹ11ʹ / 121˚10ʹ21ʹ E, LF,
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<date id="FFD710738245FFCEDA7FFBF6FCFDFBF9" box="[351,473,1115,1139]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2004-09-20">20.ix.2004</date>
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, leg Mei Yu Chen. Genit. prep. N 4190 (coll.
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<collectionCode id="ED78AE768245FFCED8F3FBF6F935FBF9" box="[979,1041,1115,1139]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ZSM</collectionCode>
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);
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<specimenCount id="9D6FFD3A8245FFCEDF04FBF6F955FBF9" box="[1060,1137,1115,1139]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37E76238245FFCEDF5CFBF6F9F5FBF9" box="[1148,1233,1115,1139]" name="Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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, Kaoshung, Shanping
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<quantity id="4C919B568245FFCEDBF1FBD2FC38FB1D" box="[209,284,1151,1175]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD710738245FFCEDA09FBD2FC93FB1D" box="[297,439,1151,1175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1988-05-01" valueMax="1988-05-10" valueMin="1988-05-01">1–10.v.1988</date>
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. R. Davidson, C. Young, J Rawlins (Carnegie Museum, Pittsburgh,
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<collectingCountry id="F37E76238245FFCEDFE0FBD2F9D9FB1D" box="[1216,1277,1151,1175]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">USA</collectingCountry>
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);
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37E76238245FFCEDE4FFBD2FDEDFB30" name="Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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, Prov. Taipei,
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<quantity id="4C919B568245FFCEDA48FB0FFC8AFB30" box="[360,430,1186,1210]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
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NE Pinglin,
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<quantity id="4C919B568245FFCED960FB0FFFADFB30" box="[576,649,1186,1210]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD710738245FFCED9B4FB0FFE24FB30" box="[660,768,1186,1210]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1997-06-01">1.vi.1997</date>
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, leg. Gy M. Laszlo & G. Laszlo (coll. GR);
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<specimenCount id="9D6FFD3A8245FFCEDFCAFB0FF81CFB30" box="[1258,1336,1186,1210]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37E76238245FFCEDE63FB0FF8BCFB30" box="[1347,1432,1186,1210]" name="Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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, Prov. Taoyuan, Ming Chyr Forest recreations area,
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<quantity id="4C919B568245FFCED9F4FB6BFE0EFB54" box="[724,810,1222,1246]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1160.0">1160 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD710738245FFCED815FB6BFEBCFB54" box="[821,920,1222,1246]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1997-05-08">8.v.1997</date>
|
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, leg. Gy M. Laszlo & G. Laszlo (coll. GR);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C37365388245FFCEDBE5FB44FE61F9EE" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD636B38245FFCEDBE5FB44FE61F9EE" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1708]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCEDBE5FB44FC1BFA88" bold="true" box="[197,319,1257,1282]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
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Adult (
|
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<figureCitation id="13522A368245FFCEDAB5FB44FF3BFA8B" box="[405,543,1257,1281]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 30" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,193,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 30. Trisuloides spp, adults. 23 – T. prosericea, male, holotype, China (NEFU); 24 – T. rotundipennis, male, China (ZFMK); 25 – T. taiwana, male, Taiwan (ZSM); 26 – T. taiwana, male, Taiwan (AB); 27 – T. zhangi, male, China (NEFU); 28 – T. zhangi, male, China (NEFU); 29 – T. xizanga, male, holotype, China (NEFU); 30 – T. xizanga, male, paratype, China (NEFU)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279000/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 25, 26</figureCitation>
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||
). Wingspan
|
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<quantity id="4C919B568245FFCED98AFB44FE01FA8B" box="[682,805,1257,1281]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="51.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="50.0">50–52 mm</quantity>
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. In the shape, color and pattern of forewing nearly similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCEDBFAFAA3FC74FAAF" box="[218,336,1294,1317]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D308245FFCEDBFAFAA3FC6DFAAF" box="[218,329,1294,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Trisuloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericea">T. sericea</taxonomicName>
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||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from the latter by darker diffusion of the medial field, more intensive whitish area around reniform stigma, more contrasting white postmedial fascia and more intensive pale grey-whitish irroration in subterminal field; subtornal patch more prominent, white, defined interiorly and posteriorly with black; subterminal line more distinct than in
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D308245FFCEDA96FAD5FF07FA05" box="[438,547,1400,1423]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Trisuloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCEDA96FAD5FF07FA05" box="[438,547,1400,1423]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">T. sericea</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
; terminal field deep-brown with whitish tornal mark. Hindwing with inner yellow area more extensive baseward than in other species, leaving a diffuse discoidal point. In male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A368245FFCEDE43FA37FD91FA5C" captionStart="FIGURES 51 – 53" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1861,1884]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 51 – 53. Trisuloides spp., male genitalia. 51 – T. rotundipennis, Japan, genit. prep. 1878 ZFMK; 52 – T. zhangi, China, genit. prep. 1877 ZFMK; 53 – T. taiwana, Taiwan, genit. prep. 7318 GB." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279005/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 53</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A368245FFCEDBE3FA13FDC4FA5C" box="[195,224,1470,1494]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 – 66" captionStartId="20.[151,263,1839,1862]" captionTargetBox="[232,1386,217,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 57 – 66. Trisuloides spp., male genitalia, structure of harpe. 57 – T. catocalina, Indonesia, Sulawesi; 58 – T. sericea India; 59 – T. sericea Japan (after Sugi 1976); 60 – T. sericea China, Lijiang; 61 – T. prosericea China; 62 – T. taiwana, Taiwan (after Sugi 1976); 63 – T. rotundipennis, China; 64 – T. zhangi, China; 65 – T. xizanga, China; 66 – T. becheri, China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279007/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">62</figureCitation>
|
||
) uncus, tegumen, vinculum and juxta similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D308245FFCED82EFA12FE58FA5C" box="[782,892,1471,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Trisuloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCED82EFA12FE58FA5C" box="[782,892,1471,1494]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">T. sericea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; valva shorter than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D308245FFCEDFA2FA12F9D4FA5C" box="[1154,1264,1471,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Trisuloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCEDFA2FA12F9D4FA5C" box="[1154,1264,1471,1494]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">T. sericea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and somewhat narrower than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D308245FFCEDA76FA4FFF2FFA73" box="[342,523,1505,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Trisuloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCEDA76FA4FFF2FFA73" box="[342,523,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">T. rotundipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; harpe not digitate, reduced into quadrangular tooth-like process bearing spinules in dorsal edge; costal flap-like process (editum) developed but about half as wide as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D308245FFCEDF7DF9ABF9EDF997" box="[1117,1225,1542,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Trisuloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCEDF7DF9ABF9EDF997" box="[1117,1225,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">T. sericea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D308245FFCEDFDEF9ABFD9CF9CA" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Trisuloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCEDFDEF9ABFD9CF9CA" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">T. rotundipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Aedeagus rather robust; a sclerotized band on carina at base of vesica well developed, curved off posteriorly, bearing several rows of minute spines. Female not examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37365388245FFCEDBE5F9C2F9B1F921" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636B38245FFCEDBE5F9C2F9B1F921" blockId="10.[151,1437,1079,1708]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAA18245FFCEDBE5F9C2FCD6F902" bold="true" box="[197,498,1647,1672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E76238245FFCED853F9C2FEECF90D" box="[883,968,1647,1671]" name="Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where it occurs in montane broadleaved forest from
|
||
<quantity id="4C919B568245FFCEDA3BF93EFC9AF921" box="[283,446,1683,1707]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1400.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="600.0">600 to 2200 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation. It is probably bivoltine, flying in May and September.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |