483 lines
63 KiB
XML
483 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document id="A82E0678EBD99CDB0A3FE6057E7F27B2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5487.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13210771" ID-ZooBank="50AC1672-FC20-4502-8D8A-4BCAE95F719B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1722789583779" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz & Mathis, Wayne N." docDate="2024" docId="03D187B73A4C7B71FF4EFC825408FE9F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5487.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5487 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5487.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant and Wheeler" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFE8FFCF3A537B53FFD9FFE4576AFFFA" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Nearctic Species of the Shore-Fly Genus Scatophila Becker (Diptera: Ephydridae)" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1723232655805" updateUser="valdenar">
|
||
<mods:mods id="79ABD71DD3343D4B4B73D8C9486B74B6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="FF38CFD7E9C67CAECC25079AC2DCA129">
|
||
<mods:title id="48FA9221E12353DDB85E7E4868A4EC76">Revision of the Nearctic Species of the Shore-Fly Genus Scatophila Becker (Diptera: Ephydridae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="AC45039B1C969B4CA130515E61AB4DCF" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2F2E6B0BB8941E9D7D214E62C3FE01DE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="27F38DE7429B0E0310679B01FAC1FA14">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F2EFC1509AA62630F2E6058215815050">Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="645CD48079256E8FA1238550C6B546B0" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2163-0143</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="98A0995DA16EC43F79945282512292C8">Institute of Biology, Opole University, ul. Oleska 22, 45 - 052 Opole, Poland zatwar @ uni. opole. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2163 - 0143</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B587A5450E0D530A12221E6221DEA610" type="email">zatwar@uni.opole.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A688C99DD039551EAC6AA7C1CFF6C592" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="1E7CB5592461CD016955832DC9320D18">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="32FAC467EA4E0C0722B4D9CE23C99111">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="9A8EFC98244E483C2B2DB2F674F7CA9D">Mathis, Wayne N.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8668E8A26B961821DE473A988BEF5234" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2163-0143</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="12C04DFB5DECDF8D87F5A14385A75DA1">Institute of Biology, Opole University, ul. Oleska 22, 45 - 052 Opole, Poland zatwar @ uni. opole. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2163 - 0143 & Department of Entomology, PO BOX 37012, MRC 169, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA mathisw @ si. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5012 - 1762 & Institute of Biology, Opole University, ul. Oleska 22, 45 - 052 Opole, Poland zatwar @ uni. opole. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2163 - 0143</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DE57F6EAB5CD11E9BC02BDE73CD18879" type="email">zatwar@uni.opole.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="7917733EA76F7C103027B9727443113B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="E2F398AB0F16109EEA7A96161C8AD6D7" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="1A40A5126CA2037D2EF8789ADD8A6EA4">
|
||
<mods:title id="D364058EE33035BCE777EFDE35981B9F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="BF60D8833BC7421B5151FF23302EA804">
|
||
<mods:date id="AB6B209A7550803FA2D61EAC32752417">2024</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="5EBD9409B0B4837C735D970AD95A2DCB" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="15D4F67A501BEFD1094FF4A97DAE8F97">2024-07-30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="BA57B19C780FAE99A86EDADDF1B7C99E" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="993610C0093F67F148A99BFCFC93E357">5487</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="AAD01F97BAA41C7C2A97342484FEB5DC" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="1765E91551EC049351DBC7A712B739AC">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="2B11EB3D2AEFB6713C3738DB0C0ECE22" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="A40866EE5C6B338D618DEBD6F1069E3F">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="AE8BE26D0D91E1158BFB64DCE28821E6">100</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="BC48304183B8F70FD586B80B1DBCC482">
|
||
<mods:url id="D34D1F3D36EC1FD655EFAE4F4A7F3C70">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5487.1.1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="CFCBF5ED0F5CA5B328E3C2B44D44BE5A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5A814D60A4ED9C47C659FC8EB0D058BE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5487.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1EAD5617904A3013E018A425A58CDAF3" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6ACC1F2AE7982EEFB34230EE47C09973" type="Zenodo-Dep">13210771</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4F7C987A5091B8AE0B271EBC44E2D1BC" type="ZooBank">50AC1672-FC20-4502-8D8A-4BCAE95F719B</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03D187B73A4C7B71FF4EFC825408FE9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A4C7B71FF4EFC825408FE9F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D187B73A4C7B71FF4EFC825408FE9F" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C362652A3A4C7B4CFF4EFC8255B2FC7B" box="[151,728,870,897]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A4C7B4CFF4EFC8255B2FC7B" blockId="31.[151,728,870,933]" box="[151,728,870,897]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A4C7B4CFF4EFC8255B2FC7B" bold="true" box="[151,728,870,897]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A4C7B4CFF6CFC8255B2FC7B" ID-CoL="4V447" authority="Sturtevant and Wheeler" authorityName="Sturtevant and Wheeler" box="[181,728,870,897]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A4C7B4CFF6CFC8256CEFC7B" bold="true" box="[181,420,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Scatophila hesperia</emphasis>
|
||
Sturtevant and Wheeler
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C362652A3A4C7B4CFF4EFC6F562FFC5F" box="[151,325,906,933]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A4C7B4CFF4EFC6F562FFC5F" blockId="31.[151,728,870,933]" box="[151,325,906,933]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A4C7B4CFF4EFC6F5799FC5F" box="[151,243,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–33" captionStartId="23.[151,264,958,982]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,181,934]" captionTargetId="figure-27@23.[151,1435,181,935]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 31–33. Head, thorax and wing of Scatophila. 31. S. variabilis Cresson, head and thorax, dorsal view. 32–33. Wing, dorsal view. 32. S. adamsi Cresson. 33. S. hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210793/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A4C7B4CFF26FC6E562FFC5F" box="[255,325,906,933]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 48" captionStart-1="FIGURES 49–52" captionStart-2="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId-0="31.[151,250,1993,2017]" captionStartId-1="32.[151,264,1329,1353]" captionStartId-2="33.[151,264,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,1193,1969]" captionTargetBox-1="[177,1435,193,1304]" captionTargetBox-2="[159,1427,605,1237]" captionTargetId-0="figure-313@31.[151,1435,1193,1969]" captionTargetId-1="figure-30@32.[151,1435,181,1305]" captionTargetId-2="figure-214@33.[151,1435,597,1245]" captionTargetPageId-0="31" captionTargetPageId-1="32" captionTargetPageId-2="33" captionText-0="FIGURE 48. Distribution map of Scatophila adamsi Cresson (circles), and S. hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler (squares)." captionText-1="FIGURES 49–52. Head of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 49. Male, latero-oblique view 50. Male, lateral view. 51. Female, latero-oblique view. 52. Female, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 53–55. Male terminalia of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 53. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 54. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 55. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210805" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210807" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210809" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13210805/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13210807/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13210809/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">48–55</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C362652A3A4C7B4CFF4EFC2B5600FBDE" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A4C7B4CFF4EFC2B5600FBDE" blockId="31.[151,1436,975,1060]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB68118F3A4C7B4CFF4EFC2B5600FBDE" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A4C7B4CFF4EFC2B5581FC1D" author="Sturtevant, A. H. & Wheeler, M. R." box="[151,747,975,999]" page="192" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1954">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A4C7B4CFF4EFC2B5581FC1D" ID-CoL="4V447" authority="Sturtevant and Wheeler 1954: 192" authorityName="Sturtevant and Wheeler" authorityPageNumber="192" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,747,975,999]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A4C7B4CFF4EFC2B5602FC1D" box="[151,360,975,999]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Scatophila hesperia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A4C7B4CFEACFC2B5581FC1D" author="Sturtevant, A. H. & Wheeler, M. R." box="[373,747,975,999]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="151 - 257" refId="ref70834" refString="Sturtevant, A. H. & Wheeler, M. R. (1954) Synopses of Nearctic Ephydridae (Diptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 79, 151 - 257." type="journal article" year="1954">Sturtevant and Wheeler 1954: 192</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A4C7B4CFCD2FC2B54D4FC1D" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[779,958,975,999]" page="758" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1965">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A4C7B4CFCD2FC2B54D4FC1D" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[779,958,975,999]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="734 - 759" refId="ref70987" refString="Wirth, W. W. (1965) Ephydridae. In: Stone, A., Sabrosky, C. W., Wirth, W. W., Foote, R. W. & Coulson, J. R. (Eds.), A Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. Handbook 276. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C., pp. 734 - 759." type="book chapter" year="1965">Wirth 1965: 758</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A4C7B4CFC08FC2B5340FC1D" box="[977,1066,975,999]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Nearctic" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nearctic</taxonomicName>
|
||
catalog].—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A4C7B4CFB7DFC2B52F6FC1D" author="Zatwarnicki, T." box="[1188,1436,975,999]" page="292" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A4C7B4CFB7DFC2B52F6FC1D" author="Zatwarnicki, T." box="[1188,1436,975,999]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="277 - 298" refId="ref71260" refString="Zatwarnicki, T. (1987) New synonyms and records of Palearctic Scatophila (Diptera, Ephydridae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 57 (2), 277 - 298." type="journal article" year="1987">Zatwarnicki 1987: 292</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[checklist].—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A4C7B4CFE94FC0A55D2FBFC" author="Zatwarnicki, T. & Mathis, W. N." box="[333,696,1006,1030]" page="362" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1994">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A4C7B4CFE94FC0A55D2FBFC" author="Zatwarnicki, T. & Mathis, W. N." box="[333,696,1006,1030]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="351 - 370" refId="ref71480" refString="Zatwarnicki, T. & Mathis, W. N. (1994) Phylogeny and classification of the genus Scatophila Becker (Diptera: Ephydridae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 29 (4), 351 - 370. [1993] https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 21686351.1993.12277698" type="journal article" year="1994">Zatwarnicki and Mathis 1994: 362</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[phylogeny,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A4C7B4CFC98FC0B54A3FBFC" ID-CoL="4V44C" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[833,969,1007,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A4C7B4CFC98FC0B54A3FBFC" box="[833,969,1007,1030]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">mesogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group].—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A4C7B4CFBEAFC0A52F6FBFC" author="Mathis, W. N. & Zatwarnicki, T." box="[1075,1436,1006,1030]" page="283" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A4C7B4CFBEAFC0A52F6FBFC" author="Mathis, W. N. & Zatwarnicki, T." box="[1075,1436,1006,1030]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 423" refId="ref70301" refString="Mathis, W. N. & Zatwarnicki, T. (1995) A world catalog of the shore flies (Diptera: Ephydridae). International Memoirs on Entomology, 4, i - vi + 1 - 423." type="journal article" year="1995">Mathis and Zatwarnicki 1995: 283</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[world catalog].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C362652A3A4C7B72FF4EFBB75793F947" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A4C7B4CFF4EFBB754E5FB6B" blockId="31.[151,1436,1107,1169]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Diagnosis.—This species is distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: Body with variegated coloration; small shore flies, body length
|
||
<quantity id="4C809B443A4C7B4CFD3CFB9254E1FB6B" box="[741,907,1142,1169]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.56" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.68" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.56">1.56–1.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0766293A4C7B4CFF4EF82D5232F81B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210805" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13210805" box="[151,1368,1993,2017]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210805/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" startId="31.[151,250,1993,2017]" targetBox="[151,1435,1193,1969]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A4C7B4CFF4EF82D5232F81B" blockId="31.[151,1368,1993,2017]" box="[151,1368,1993,2017]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A4C7B4CFF4EF82D5673F81B" bold="true" box="[151,281,1993,2017]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">FIGURE 48</emphasis>
|
||
. Distribution map of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A4C7B4CFE2DF82D55C3F81B" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1935" box="[500,681,1993,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adams">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A4C7B4CFE2DF82D55C3F81B" box="[500,681,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Scatophila adams</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
i Cresson (circles), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A4C7B4CFC40F82D5384F81B" authority="Sturtevant & Wheeler" authorityName="Sturtevant & Wheeler" box="[921,1262,1993,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A4C7B4CFC40F82D5363F81B" box="[921,1033,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S. hesperia</emphasis>
|
||
Sturtevant & Wheeler
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(squares).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0766293A737B73FF4EFAD554E1FA97" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210807" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13210807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210807/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[151,264,1329,1353]" targetBox="[177,1435,193,1304]" targetPageId="32" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A737B73FF4EFAD554E1FA97" blockId="32.[151,1437,1329,1390]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A737B73FF4EFAD55627FAB3" bold="true" box="[151,333,1329,1353]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FIGURES 49–52</emphasis>
|
||
. Head of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A737B73FE76FAD5540BFAB3" authority="Sturtevant & Wheeler." authorityName="Sturtevant & Wheeler." box="[431,865,1329,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A737B73FE76FAD55512FAB3" box="[431,632,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Scatophila hesperia</emphasis>
|
||
Sturtevant & Wheeler.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
49. Male, latero-oblique view 50. Male, lateral view. 51. Female, latero-oblique view. 52. Female, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A737B73FF1EFA245623F9BC" blockId="32.[151,1437,1471,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A737B73FF1EFA24566EFA20" box="[199,260,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A737B73FECBFA2456F6FA20" box="[274,412,1471,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–52" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1329,1353]" captionTargetBox="[177,1435,193,1304]" captionTargetId="figure-30@32.[151,1435,181,1305]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 49–52. Head of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 49. Male, latero-oblique view 50. Male, lateral view. 51. Female, latero-oblique view. 52. Female, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210807/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs. 49–52</figureCitation>
|
||
): Mesofrons grayish tan, anterior margin grayer; fronto-orbits slightly darker, brownish gray. Pedicel and sometimes scape yellowish, basal flagellomere gray. Face golden yellow, face of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A737B73FB7FFA0053D1FA04" box="[1190,1211,1508,1534]" count="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
broadly flattened to shallowly concave medially. Gena moderately wide, height about equal to length of basal flagellomere; gena-to-eye ratio 0.22–0.23.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A737B73FF1EF9B453CFF8E4" blockId="32.[151,1437,1471,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A737B73FF1EF9B45672F990" box="[199,280,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A737B73FEF2F9B456E6F990" box="[299,396,1616,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–33" captionStartId="23.[151,264,958,982]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,181,934]" captionTargetId="figure-27@23.[151,1435,181,935]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 31–33. Head, thorax and wing of Scatophila. 31. S. variabilis Cresson, head and thorax, dorsal view. 32–33. Wing, dorsal view. 32. S. adamsi Cresson. 33. S. hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210793/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A737B73FE45F9AB56D3F990" box="[412,441,1615,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–60" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1532,1556]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-27@35.[151,1435,181,1508]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 56–60. Head and thorax of Scatophila. 56–57. Head of S. iowana Wheeler. 56. Latero-oblique view. 57. Lateral view. 58–60. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 58. S. hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 59. S. iowana Wheeler. 60. S. mesogramma (Loew). Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210811/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">58</figureCitation>
|
||
): Mesonotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A737B73FDB7F9B455A9F990" box="[622,707,1615,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–60" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1532,1556]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-27@35.[151,1435,181,1508]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 56–60. Head and thorax of Scatophila. 56–57. Head of S. iowana Wheeler. 56. Latero-oblique view. 57. Lateral view. 58–60. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 58. S. hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 59. S. iowana Wheeler. 60. S. mesogramma (Loew). Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210811/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
) with variegated and complex pattern of brown, tan, and gray coloration, microtomentose; scutellum with well-defined basal silvery gray triangle, otherwise brown. Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A737B73FAB6F99057DEF948" captionStart="FIGURES 31–33" captionStartId="23.[151,264,958,982]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,181,934]" captionTargetId="figure-27@23.[151,1435,181,935]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 31–33. Head, thorax and wing of Scatophila. 31. S. variabilis Cresson, head and thorax, dorsal view. 32–33. Wing, dorsal view. 32. S. adamsi Cresson. 33. S. hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210793/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
) moderately dark, spots conspicuous; quadrate white spot of cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17FC34E43A737B73FC46F94E54CDF942" attach="left" box="[927,935,1706,1720]" fontSize="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">3</subScript>
|
||
lacking a prominent dark center; costal vein ratio 0.21–0.23; M
|
||
<subScript id="17FC34E43A737B73FEB6F92A561DF926" attach="both" box="[367,375,1742,1756]" fontSize="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">1</subScript>
|
||
vein ratio 0.69–0.77; knob and stem of halter yellow. Coloration of legs variable from pale, mostly yellow, including femora and tibia, or with grayish femora; tarsi yellowish amber, apical tarsomeres darker; male midfemur lacking row of spine-like setulae along posteroventral margin; tarsi blackish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A737B72FF1EF8CC52EDFDC7" blockId="32.[151,1437,1471,2038]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1437,150,573]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A737B73FF1EF8CC565BF8B8" box="[199,305,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A737B73FE99F8CC56A0F8B8" box="[320,458,1831,1858]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,605,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-214@33.[151,1435,597,1245]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Male terminalia of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 53. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 54. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 55. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210809/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs. 53–55</figureCitation>
|
||
): Tergites of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C388033A737B73FD81F8CC55D0F8B8" box="[600,698,1832,1858]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
shiny black; female tergites darker toward anterior margin, grayer posteriorly. Male terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A737B73FE31F8A8551DF89C" box="[488,631,1867,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,605,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-214@33.[151,1435,597,1245]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Male terminalia of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 53. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 54. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 55. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210809/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs. 53–55</figureCitation>
|
||
): Epandrium in posterior view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A737B73FC32F8A8532AF89C" box="[1003,1088,1867,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,605,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-214@33.[151,1435,597,1245]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Male terminalia of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 53. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 54. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 55. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210809/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
) generally obovate except for narrow, shallowly angulate, ventral margin, dorsal margin rounded, overall width almost ¾ height, lateral margins shallowly and sinuously curved, with ventral margin about half width of cercal opening; epandrial setae about equal in length, sparser medially and laterally, more abundant along ventral margin; height of cercal opening about 1/2 epandrial height; cerci in posterior view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A737B73FD78F838559FF80C" box="[673,757,2011,2038]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,605,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-214@33.[151,1435,597,1245]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Male terminalia of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 53. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 54. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 55. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210809/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
) hemispherical, medial margin straight; aedeagus in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A727B72FF07FF73565AFF4B" box="[222,304,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,605,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-214@33.[151,1435,597,1245]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Male terminalia of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 53. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 54. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 55. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210809/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
) moderately rounded basally, length longer than height, posterior margin mostly truncate but with a short pointed, digitiform process at posterodorsal angle, dorsal margin moderately excavated, cavity slight deeper than wide, in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A727B72FE0AFF3B554CFF03" box="[467,550,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,605,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-214@33.[151,1435,597,1245]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Male terminalia of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 53. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 54. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 55. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210809/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
) roundly diamond shaped, lateral margins shallowly curved, posterior margin truncate except for medial, pointed process; ventral aedeagal process shallowly C-shaped; ventral aedeagal process shallowly C-shaped; phallapodeme in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A727B72FD3EFEC35451FEBB" box="[743,827,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,605,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-214@33.[151,1435,597,1245]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Male terminalia of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 53. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 54. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 55. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210809/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate, narrow, parallel sided, distinctly elbowed, dorsal and ventral extensions about equal in length, in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A727B72FC64FEAF5378FE9F" box="[957,1042,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,605,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-214@33.[151,1435,597,1245]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Male terminalia of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 53. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 54. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 55. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210809/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
) with T-shaped crossbar, crossbar shallowly sinuous, parallel-sided, with secondary helmet-like structure below crossbar, medial process short, length slightly less than length of crossbar, nearly parallel sided; postgonite in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A727B72FB83FE7753C7FE57" box="[1114,1197,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,605,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-214@33.[151,1435,597,1245]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Male terminalia of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 53. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 54. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 55. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210809/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
) generally widely Vshaped, dorsal arm irregularly rectangular with posteroventral corner slightly produced, posterior margin triangular, pointed, bearing short setulae along ventral margin, ventral arm narrowed, elongate, shallowly curved, in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A727B72FF05FE1B5646FDE3" box="[220,300,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,605,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-214@33.[151,1435,597,1245]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Male terminalia of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 53. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 54. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 55. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210809/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
) Y-shaped, lateral arm and base straight, base almost twice width of lateral arm, notched preapically on lateral margin, setula inserted in notch; neohypandrium in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A727B72FC60FDC75360FDC7" box="[953,1034,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–55" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,605,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-214@33.[151,1435,597,1245]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 53–55. Male terminalia of Scatophila hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler. 53. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 54. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 55. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210809/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongated, narrow, bowl-shaped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0766293A727B72FF4EFB105786FAAE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210809" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13210809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210809/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[151,264,1268,1292]" targetBox="[159,1427,605,1237]" targetPageId="33" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A727B72FF4EFB105786FAAE" blockId="33.[151,1437,1268,1365]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A727B72FF4EFB105624FAF7" bold="true" box="[151,334,1268,1293]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGURES 53–55</emphasis>
|
||
. Male terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A727B72FDC7FB1154B9FAF7" authority="Sturtevant & Wheeler." authorityName="Sturtevant & Wheeler." box="[542,979,1269,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A727B72FDC7FB115582FAF7" box="[542,744,1269,1293]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Scatophila hesperia</emphasis>
|
||
Sturtevant & Wheeler.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
53. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 54. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 55. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A727B72FF1EFA435460F9D7" blockId="33.[151,1437,1447,2014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
Type Material.—The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C388033A727B72FE18FA435549FA3B" box="[449,547,1447,1473]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A727B72FD49FA4353E1FA3B" authority="Sturtevant and Wheeler" authorityName="Sturtevant and Wheeler" box="[656,1163,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A727B72FD49FA435418FA3B" box="[656,882,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Scatophila hesperia</emphasis>
|
||
Sturtevant and Wheeler
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is labeled “Pasadena[,] Calif[ornia]. Mar. 20, ‘50 [
|
||
<date id="FFC610613A727B72FE64FA2F5524FA1C" box="[445,590,1483,1510]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1950-03-20">20 Mar 1950</date>
|
||
][handwritten]/M.R. Wheeler/
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C388033A727B72FC45FA2F535AFA1F" box="[924,1072,1483,1509]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A727B72FBEFFA2F52F7FA1F" authority="Stvt & Whlr" authorityName="Stvt & Whlr" box="[1078,1437,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperia">Scatophila hesperia Stvt & Whlr</taxonomicName>
|
||
[pink]/6682 TYPE [dark pink; number handwritten].” The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C388033A727B72FCF6FA0B54FBF9F3" box="[815,913,1519,1545]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is double mounted (glued to a paper point), is in good condition, and is deposited in the ANSP (6682).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A727B72FF1EF9D35327F98F" blockId="33.[151,1437,1447,2014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
Other Specimens Examined.—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A727B72FDF0F9DC5589F98F" collectingDate="1972-06-05" collectingDateMax="1972-06-09" collectingDateMin="1972-06-05" country="United States of America" county="Cochise" latitude="31.883333" location="Southwest Research Station" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-109.208336" municipality="Portal" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A727B72FDF0F9DC546AF9AB" box="[553,768,1591,1618]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A727B72FCD7F9D3549CF9AB" box="[782,1014,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A727B72FCD7F9D354EFF9AB" box="[782,901,1591,1617]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ARIZONA</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A64E2D3A727B72FC4BF9D35485F9AB" box="[914,1007,1591,1617]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Cochise</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A727B72FC26F9D35328F9AB" box="[1023,1090,1591,1617]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Portal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8EA7607A3A727B72FB8DF9D352F2F9AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A4C7B71FF4EFC825408FE9F:8EA7607A3A727B72FB8DF9D352F2F9AB" box="[1108,1432,1591,1617]" country="United States of America" county="Cochise" latitude="31.883333" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-109.208336" municipality="Portal" name="Southwest Research Station" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Arizona">Southwest Research Station</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FF4EF9BF5791F98C" box="[151,251,1627,1654]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="31.883333">31°53’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FEDEF9BF56E5F98C" box="[263,399,1627,1654]" degrees="109" direction="west" minutes="12.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="92" value="-109.208336">109°12.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52394EB63A727B72FE43F9BF5540F98F" box="[410,554,1627,1653]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFC610613A727B72FDE4F9BF5589F98F" box="[573,739,1627,1654]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1972-06-05" valueMax="1972-06-09" valueMin="1972-06-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A727B72FDE4F9BF5589F98F" box="[573,739,1627,1654]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1972-06-05" valueMax="1972-06-09" valueMin="1972-06-05">5–9 June 1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A727B72FD34F9B85323F98F" box="[749,1097,1627,1654]" collectionCode="USNM" country="United States of America" location="Wirth" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="W">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A727B72FD34F9B85463F98C" box="[749,777,1628,1654]" country="United States of America" name="W" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">W</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A727B72FCCAF9B85445F98C" box="[787,815,1628,1654]" country="United States of America" name="W" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">W</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EA7607A3A727B72FCE1F9BF5412F98F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A4C7B71FF4EFC825408FE9F:8EA7607A3A727B72FCE1F9BF5412F98F" box="[824,888,1627,1653]" country="United States of America" name="Wirth" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="W">Wirth</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A727B72FC51F9BF54C4F98F" box="[904,942,1627,1653]" count="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A727B72FC63F9BF54B4F98F" box="[954,990,1627,1653]" count="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A727B72FC32F9BF532BF98F" box="[1003,1089,1627,1653]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A727B72FF1EF99B5793F947" blockId="33.[151,1437,1447,2014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A727B72FF1EF99B579FF947" collectingDate="1952-11-12" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. L. Melander" latitude="33.78" location="Andreas Canyon" longLatPrecision="119" longitude="-116.87334" municipality="Riverside" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A727B72FF1EF99B5684F963" box="[199,494,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A727B72FF1EF99B5601F963" box="[199,363,1663,1689]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">CALIFORNIA</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A727B72FEA2F99B5682F963" box="[379,488,1663,1689]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Riverside</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EA7607A3A727B72FE20F99B55D3F963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A4C7B71FF4EFC825408FE9F:8EA7607A3A727B72FE20F99B55D3F963" box="[505,697,1663,1689]" latitude="33.78" longLatPrecision="119" longitude="-116.87334" municipality="Riverside" name="Andreas Canyon" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="California">Andreas Canyon</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FD17F99B5429F963" box="[718,835,1663,1689]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="46.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="92" value="33.78">33°46.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FC8DF99B54B6F960" box="[852,988,1663,1690]" degrees="116" direction="west" minutes="52.4" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="92" value="-116.87334">116°52.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFC610613A727B72FC2CF99B53FFF960" box="[1013,1173,1663,1690]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1952-11-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A727B72FC2CF99B53FFF960" box="[1013,1173,1663,1690]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1952-11-12">12 Nov 1952</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268D53773A727B72FB7DF99B5231F963" box="[1188,1371,1663,1689]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. L. Melander</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A727B72FAABF99B52FDF963" box="[1394,1431,1663,1689]" count="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A727B72FF4EF9475787F947" box="[151,237,1699,1725]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C362652A3A727B71FF1EF9235408FE9F" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A727B72FF1EF92356C6F8FF" blockId="33.[151,1437,1447,2014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A727B72FF1EF92356C3F8FF" collectingDate="1972-06-20" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="W. W. Wirth" elevation="2440" latitude="37.645" location="South Fork" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="-106.65833" municipality="Rio Grande" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Colorado">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A727B72FF1EF9235691F91B" box="[199,507,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A727B72FF1EF923560AF91B" box="[199,352,1735,1761]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">COLORADO</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A727B72FEB5F92C569FF91B" box="[364,501,1735,1761]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Rio Grande</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EA7607A3A727B72FDDDF92355E9F91B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A4C7B71FF4EFC825408FE9F:8EA7607A3A727B72FDDDF92355E9F91B" box="[516,643,1735,1761]" latitude="37.645" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="-106.65833" municipality="Rio Grande" name="South Fork" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Colorado">South Fork</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FD4DF9235463F91B" box="[660,777,1735,1761]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="38.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="92" value="37.645">37°38.7'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FCCEF92354F1F91B" box="[791,923,1735,1762]" degrees="106" direction="west" minutes="39.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="92" value="-106.65833">106°39.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4C809B443A727B72FC75F923536CF91B" box="[940,1030,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.44" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2440.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0055D1923A727B72FC75F923536CF91B" box="[940,1030,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.44" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2440.0">2440 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52394EB63A727B72FBCDF92353CFF91B" box="[1044,1189,1735,1761]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFC610613A727B72FB63F9235220F91B" box="[1210,1354,1735,1761]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1972-06-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A727B72FB63F9235220F91B" box="[1210,1354,1735,1761]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1972-06-20">20 Jun 1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268D53773A727B72FA8FF92357BDF8FF" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">W. W. Wirth</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A727B72FF31F90F5667F8FF" box="[232,269,1771,1797]" count="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A727B72FEC0F90F5657F8FF" box="[281,317,1771,1797]" count="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A727B72FE93F90F56CAF8FF" box="[330,416,1771,1797]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A727B72FF1EF8EB5793F843" blockId="33.[151,1437,1447,2014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A727B72FF1EF8EB5359F8B4" collectingDate="2000-03-29" collectingDateMax="2001-05-17" collectingDateMin="2000-03-29" collectionCode="USNM, R" collectorName="D. and W. N. Mathis" county="Kane" latitude="37.495" location="Sheep Creek" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="-112.066666" municipality="Drip Tank Canyon" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Utah">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A727B72FF1EF8EB560BF8D3" box="[199,353,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A727B72FF1EF8EB5664F8D3" box="[199,270,1807,1833]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">UTAH</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A64E2D3A727B72FEC4F8F45631F8D3" box="[285,347,1808,1833]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Kane</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A727B72FEB3F8EB5551F8D3" box="[362,571,1807,1833]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Drip Tank Canyon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FD95F8EB55ABF8D3" box="[588,705,1807,1833]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="19.4" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="92" value="37.323334">37°19.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FD14F8EB543FF8D3" box="[717,853,1807,1833]" degrees="111" direction="west" minutes="31.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="92" value="-111.53">111°31.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFC610613A727B72FCB0F8EB5495F8D3" box="[873,1023,1807,1833]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2000-03-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A727B72FCB0F8EB5495F8D3" box="[873,1023,1807,1833]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2000-03-29">29 Mar 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268D53773A727B72FBD2F8EB539CF8D3" box="[1035,1270,1807,1833]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">D. and W. N. Mathis</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A727B72FAD3F8EB5241F8D3" box="[1290,1323,1807,1833]" count="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A727B72FAE3F8EB52FAF8D3" box="[1338,1424,1807,1833]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EA7607A3A727B72FF4EF8D7564DF8B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A4C7B71FF4EFC825408FE9F:8EA7607A3A727B72FF4EF8D7564DF8B7" box="[151,295,1843,1869]" county="Kane" latitude="37.495" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="-112.066666" municipality="Drip Tank Canyon" name="Sheep Creek" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Utah">Sheep Creek</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8EA7607A3A727B72FEEFF8D7550EF8B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A4C7B71FF4EFC825408FE9F:8EA7607A3A727B72FEEFF8D7550EF8B7" box="[310,612,1843,1870]" county="Kane" latitude="37.495" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="-112.066666" municipality="Drip Tank Canyon" name="Gulch Junction Burn Trail" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Utah">Gulch Junction Burn Trail</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FDA8F8D7558EF8B7" box="[625,740,1843,1869]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="29.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="92" value="37.495">37°29.7'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FD28F8D7540AF8B4" box="[753,864,1843,1870]" degrees="112" direction="west" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="-112.066666">112°04'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFC610613A727B72FCA0F8D7537EF8B7" box="[889,1044,1843,1870]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2001-05-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A727B72FCA0F8D7537EF8B7" box="[889,1044,1843,1870]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2001-05-17">17 May 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A727B72FBF9F8D05359F8B4" box="[1056,1075,1844,1870]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A727B72FB98F8D0527CF8B4" box="[1089,1302,1844,1870]" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Baumann" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="UTAH">
|
||
W.
|
||
<collectorName id="268D53773A727B72FBB1F8D053BCF8B4" box="[1128,1238,1844,1870]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Baumann</collectorName>
|
||
, K.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A727B72FADCF8D0527CF8B4" box="[1285,1302,1844,1870]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A727B72FAC7F8D756DEF86F" collectingDate="2001-05-19" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Huntzinger & Mathis" elevation="1250" latitude="37.08" location="White House Spring" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="-111.89" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="UTAH">
|
||
<collectorName id="268D53773A727B72FAC7F8D752F6F8B7" box="[1310,1436,1843,1869]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Huntzinger</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A727B72FF79F8B357ACF88B" box="[160,198,1879,1905]" count="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A727B72FF0BF8B35642F88B" box="[210,296,1879,1905]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EA7607A3A727B72FEE3F8B35575F88B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A4C7B71FF4EFC825408FE9F:8EA7607A3A727B72FEE3F8B35575F88B" box="[314,543,1879,1906]" latitude="37.08" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="-111.89" name="White House Spring" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="UTAH">White House Spring</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A752F833A727B72FDF7F8B3558BF88B" box="[558,737,1879,1906]" location="Kanab" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<quantity id="4C809B443A727B72FDF7F8B3551CF88B" box="[558,630,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="km" value="71.0">71 km</quantity>
|
||
E Kanab
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FD35F8B3540AF88B" box="[748,864,1879,1905]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="04.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="92" value="37.08">37°04.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FCB2F8B3549BF888" box="[875,1009,1879,1906]" degrees="111" direction="west" minutes="53.4" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="92" value="-111.89">111°53.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4C809B443A727B72FC25F8B3533EF88B" box="[1020,1108,1879,1906]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="1250.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0055D1923A727B72FC25F8B3533EF88B" box="[1020,1108,1879,1906]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFC610613A727B72FBB1F8B3526AF88B" box="[1128,1280,1879,1906]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2001-05-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A727B72FBB1F8B3526AF88B" box="[1128,1280,1879,1906]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2001-05-19">19 May 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, D. and W. N.
|
||
<collectorName id="268D53773A727B72FF4EF89F578FF86F" box="[151,229,1915,1941]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mathis</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A727B72FF2DF89F5673F86F" box="[244,281,1915,1941]" count="9" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">9♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A727B72FEFCF89F5623F86F" box="[293,329,1915,1941]" count="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A727B72FE8FF89F56C6F86F" box="[342,428,1915,1941]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A727B72FE64F89F579FF843" collectingDate="1940-06-29" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Melander" latitude="37.3" location="Zion National Park" longLatPrecision="1182" longitude="-112.933334" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Washington">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A727B72FE64F89F5523F86F" box="[445,585,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A727B72FE64F89F5529F86F" box="[445,579,1915,1941]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EA7607A3A727B72FD89F89F544EF86F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A4C7B71FF4EFC825408FE9F:8EA7607A3A727B72FD89F89F544EF86F" box="[592,804,1915,1941]" latitude="37.3" longLatPrecision="1182" longitude="-112.933334" name="Zion National Park" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Washington">Zion National Park</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FCEDF89F54F9F86F" box="[820,915,1915,1941]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="37.3">37°18'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FC47F89F537BF86C" box="[926,1041,1915,1942]" degrees="112" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="-112.933334">112°56'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFC610613A727B72FBFDF89F53C4F86F" box="[1060,1198,1915,1941]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1940-06-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A727B72FBFDF89F53C4F86F" box="[1060,1198,1915,1941]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1940-06-29">29 Jun 1940</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, A. L.
|
||
<collectorName id="268D53773A727B72FB2EF89F5208F86F" box="[1271,1378,1915,1941]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Melander</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A727B72FAADF89F52FFF86F" box="[1396,1429,1915,1941]" count="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A727B72FF4EF87B5787F843" box="[151,237,1951,1977]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A727B72FF1EF82053A5F827" blockId="33.[151,1437,1447,2014]" box="[199,1231,1987,2014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A727B72FF1EF82053A3F827" box="[199,1225,1987,2014]" country="United States of America" latitude="34.156666" location="Pasadena" longLatPrecision="119" longitude="-118.13167" municipality="Los Angeles" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C388033A727B72FF1EF8205795F824" box="[199,255,1988,2014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
Locality.—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A727B72FE5DF8275577F827" box="[388,541,1987,2013]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A727B72FDF1F82755F7F827" box="[552,669,1987,2013]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A727B72FD71F820545DF827" box="[680,823,1987,2014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Los Angeles</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EA7607A3A727B72FC9BF82754C0F827" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A4C7B71FF4EFC825408FE9F:8EA7607A3A727B72FC9BF82754C0F827" box="[834,938,1987,2013]" country="United States of America" latitude="34.156666" longLatPrecision="119" longitude="-118.13167" municipality="Los Angeles" name="Pasadena" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="California">Pasadena</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FC60F8275344F827" box="[953,1070,1987,2013]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="09.4" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="92" value="34.156666">34°09.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A727B72FBE3F82753D4F824" box="[1082,1214,1987,2014]" degrees="118" direction="west" minutes="07.9" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="92" value="-118.13167">118°07.9'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A717B71FF1EFF7353FCFF4B" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,357]" box="[199,1174,151,177]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Distribution (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13432A243A717B71FE87FF7356C5FF4B" box="[350,431,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1993,2017]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1193,1969]" captionTargetId="figure-313@31.[151,1435,1193,1969]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 48. Distribution map of Scatophila adamsi Cresson (circles), and S. hesperia Sturtevant & Wheeler (squares)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210805/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
).—
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A717B71FE02FF735529FF4A" box="[475,579,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A717B71FE02FF735557FF4A" box="[475,573,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Nearctic" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nearctic</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A717B71FD93FF73558AFF4B" box="[586,736,151,177]" name="United States of America" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A717B71FD36FF735424FF4B" box="[751,846,151,177]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A717B71FC80FF7354A7FF4B" box="[857,973,151,177]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A717B71FC01FF735329FF4B" box="[984,1091,151,177]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Colorado</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A717B71FB96FF7353E0FF4B" box="[1103,1162,151,177]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A717B71FF1EFF5F5408FE9F" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Remarks.—This species is placed in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A717B71FD78FF5F5452FF2E" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[673,824,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesogramma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A717B71FD78FF5F5452FF2E" box="[673,824,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">mesogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. This species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A717B71FB84FF5F53B9FF2F" box="[1117,1235,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A717B71FB84FF5F53B9FF2F" box="[1117,1235,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">S. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the only two species known thus far with yellowish colored faces. Moreover, the extent of yellowish coloration in this species seems to vary considerably. For example, the scape and pedicel are whitish gray to yellow, the basal flagellomere is always gray. The same differences also apply to the coloration of the femora. Some populations have more yellowish femora, others grayish yellow, and some mostly gray.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |