159 lines
18 KiB
XML
159 lines
18 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="E81657AA3041D5422D56B53038F357B0">Amphibians of Togo: taxonomy, distribution and conservation status</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E211543D59616DB5B1D82D903010BC0B">Segniagbeto, Gabriel Hoinsoudé</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F3B7AD8FED7A187341F897081C464E6C">Laboratory of Ecology and Ecotoxicology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lomé, BP 6057 Lomé, Togo, BP 1515, Lomé (Togo) and Institute for Development, Ecology, Conservation and Cooperation, Rome (Italy) gsegniagbeto @ gmail. com (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6FB948E2F900575E3AFEE53A241B3F57">Mark-Oliver, Annemarie Ohler</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="999D44C4382E5CBC2D24466D01FEF441">Luca, Mark-Oliver Rödel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BC2A54A98B7A29BFB0D8E1E34A5B9301">Alain, Luca Luiselli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DD0DBAD071C90D1EB07E21131A494886">Dubois, Alain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0512944D55E78E2FBF47A0ECA37CC83A">Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE-PSL, Université des Antilles, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 30, F- 75005, Paris (France) alain. dubois @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FD41F30FF910F380AEC6735088517259" type="email">dubois@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="500FC9491503F587AA3BD42468D3C3E4">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A71675608A47FAD2438AE23D726A014F">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="45053AA2DF96ED854ED1288457C054E6">2024-10-08</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="4C584D31FFA9FFFFA9EFF94CFAAFF8C3" ID-CoL="6WNGL" authority="(Boulenger, 1920)" authorityName="Mango" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[924,1344,1777,1804]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="29" pageNumber="658" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pumilio">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFA9FFFFA9EFF94CFB9AF8C3" bold="true" box="[924,1141,1777,1804]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="658">Ptychadena pumilio</emphasis>
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(Boulenger, 1920)
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(
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)
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. —
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<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFA9FFFFAE44F8F1FB84F8AB" box="[1079,1131,1868,1892]" name="Togo" pageId="29" pageNumber="658">Togo</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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•
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFA9FFFFAEB2F8F1FB1AF8A8" box="[1217,1269,1868,1895]" count="10" pageId="29" pageNumber="658" type="female">10 ♀</specimenCount>
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; Kanté; MNHN- RA-1996.8861-8863, MNHN-RA-2006.2219, MNHN- RA-2006.2221,MNHN-RA-2006.2223-2229,MNHN-RA-1996.8322, MNHN-RA-1996.8323, MNHN-RA-1996.8324, MNHN- RA-1996.8860 •
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFA9FFFFA9A6F80BFC13F81E" box="[981,1020,1974,2001]" count="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="658" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFA9FFFFAE7BF80BFBC2F81E" box="[1032,1069,1974,2001]" count="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="658" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
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; Mango; MNHN-RA-1996.8330-8341 •
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFA9FFFFA94FF86CFC8CF823" box="[828,867,2001,2028]" count="7" pageId="29" pageNumber="658" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
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; Oga; MNHN-RA-2008.0154-0157.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3426539FFAAFFFCAAF7FF65FE07FBDB" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" type="description">
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. — Small frog (SVL
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFAAFFFCA830FF61FDB8FF3C" box="[579,599,220,243]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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), with fairly slender body. Snout pointed, protruding above the mouth slit. Head slightly longer than broad (HW 27-34% SVL; HL 37- 45% SVL). Tympanum distinct (TYD 4-9% SVL). Hind legs long (TL 51-67% SVL). Webbing small, leaving some phalanges free; webbing formula: I 1 – 2 II 1 – 2 ½ III 1 ½ – 3 IV 3 – 1 V. Tip of toes pointed. Back marked by four pairs of glandular folds, the inner most pair starting from the back of the eye, running along the medial dorsal line and ending at the vent, the third pair being the shortest and in a median position with respect to the first two, the fourth, the most outer, being dorsolateral; distinct and very short supratympanic fold; smooth skin on the back and more granular on the flanks.
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. — The colouration is olive-gray or brown on the back, with a whitish, orange or green vertebral line. Some darker spots can be seen on the back. The dorsolateral folds are light gray. From the tip of the snout to the eye, the canthus is marked by a dark band. The dorsal parts of the forearm, thigh and tibia are crossed out by darker bands. The belly is white.
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. — The males are distinguished by a pair of vocal sacs, opening on either side of the throat, parallel to the lower jaw, and nuptial pads on first to third fingers.
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</paragraph>
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. —
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<taxonomicName id="4C584D31FFAAFFFCABA3FCC5FD65FC5F" authorityName="Mango" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[464,650,888,912]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pumilio">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFAAFFFCABA3FCC5FD65FC5F" box="[464,650,888,912]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">Ptychadena pumilio</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is essentially a savannah species. It is distributed in ecological zones I, II, III and IV. Its frequency in the ecological zone IV becomes more and more important because of the savannisation of the forest zone. It has been reported in
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<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFAAFFFCAB38FC5EFE92FC34" box="[331,381,995,1019]" name="Togo" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">Togo</collectingCountry>
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by
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFAAFFFCABEDFC5EFDDBFC35" author="BOURGAT R." box="[414,564,994,1019]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" pagination="597 - 624" refId="ref33022" refString="BOURGAT R. 1979. - Trematodes d'amphibiens du Togo. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (4 e serie) 3: 597 - 624." type="journal article" year="1979">Bourgat (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFAAFFFCA84CFC5EFCE8FC35" author="BOURGAT R. & ROURE C. & KULO S. - D." box="[575,775,994,1019]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" pagination="383 - 394" refId="ref33108" refString="BOURGAT R., ROURE C. & KULO S. - D. 1996. - Nouvelles donnees sur les Trematodes d'amphibiens d'Afrique occidentale. Description d' Haematoloechus aubrae n. sp. Revue suisse de Zoologie 103 (2): 383 - 394. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 79953" type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Bourgat
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<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFAAFFFCA8E1FC5EFD2FFC35" box="[658,704,994,1018]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1996)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFAAFFFCAADCFC41FE75FBDA" author="SEGNIAGBETO G. H. & BOWESSIDJAOU J. E. & DUBOIS A. & OHLER A." box="[175,410,1020,1045]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" pagination="72 - 90" refId="ref38374" refString="SEGNIAGBETO G. H., BOWESSIDJAOU J. E., DUBOIS A. & OHLER A. 2007. - Les Amphibiens du Togo: etat actuel des connaissances. Alytes 24 (1 - 4): 72 - 90." type="journal article" year="2007">
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||
Segniagbeto
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFAAFFFCAB58FC40FEB5FBDB" box="[299,346,1020,1044]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFAAFFFCABD4FC40FE34FBDA" author="SEGNIAGBETO G. H. & DEKAWOLE J. K. & KETOH G. K. & DENDI D. & LUISELLI L." box="[423,475,1021,1045]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" refId="ref38700" refString="SEGNIAGBETO G. H., DEKAWOLE J. K., KETOH G. K., DENDI D. & LUISELLI L. 2022. - Herpetofaunal diversity in a Dahomey Gap savannah of Togo (West Africa): effects of seasons on the populations of amphibians and reptiles. Diversity 14, 964." type="journal volume" year="2022">2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |