plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/EC/87/03EC87963E78FFE454C530C8FA92FEA8.xml

277 lines
30 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="BAD53B15F5616674515D9694DB877A0A" ID-CLB-Dataset="302430" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13710313" ID-GBIF-Dataset="83b9d93e-6482-4509-82e7-d477e479612b" ID-ISSN="2295-0214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13710313" ID-ZooBank="2612CE09-F7FF-45CD-B52E-99F04DC2AA56" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1723147021568" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Herrera Léon Baert Wouter Dekoninck, Henri W., Causton, Charlotte E., Sevilla, Christian R., Pozo, Paola &amp; Hendrickx, Frederik" docDate="2020" docId="03EC87963E78FFE454C530C8FA92FEA8" docLanguage="en" docName="BelgJEntomol.93.1-60.pdf" docOrigin="Belgian Journal of Entomology 93" docStyle="DocumentStyle:477BAB003B03482056C94CF3A43FB53D.1:BelgJEntomol.2015-2021.journal_article.type3" docStyleId="477BAB003B03482056C94CF3A43FB53D" docStyleName="BelgJEntomol.2015-2021.journal_article.type3" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Camponotus conspicuus subsp. zonatus Emery 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFD5FFEE3E72FFE854323415FFBAFFC8" masterDocTitle="Distribution and habitat preferences of Galápagos ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1725616277753" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="6561D24A5CE63A26A3D90E7DE0D2E3A4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1589D0719DE6BD6FEF0BEA91935C3E6A">
<mods:title id="17B9FE0AEFD3A8B1C362AAA1440B5152">Distribution and habitat preferences of Galápagos ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="62F7ECD02A9555E37AC18055CBC3A49B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8E8CB78F586D12EB6866C36781D7598F">
<mods:roleTerm id="032B25AD61DD6E8079440DADC0AF14DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8808D5BC3D06036CAB783DC5651593E6">Herrera Léon Baert Wouter Dekoninck, Henri W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1AB463BF21F3196735A7C4BC10D54D27" type="personal">
<mods:role id="56B8B8EA25AD6DE4B17C30199DAEEA42">
<mods:roleTerm id="9025D40246309A8F1E9FD70619B7826E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2AB762BB6184DA531DC3EE9EDABD3A8F">Causton, Charlotte E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A5327599CAA2611B55B60E8AB23457DC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4704714A2EDA15BC8E905C730FC7E10F">
<mods:roleTerm id="5C7B218046ED40A2B16029FAECA2A174">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="73F77AA75F0BAD448503CE38ADF4C05F">Sevilla, Christian R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1CF3291A1969CF6BB2F8E8FBC96126CC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3FDC85A9EF21B8CD59650B3CDA449C38">
<mods:roleTerm id="43F1E88ADB890EA0319EF5830301DB04">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DEBB9D164E3DBA011CDA3A41E9D6DBDB">Pozo, Paola</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="96DDE9E3F880C175BAF917445CDB3EF5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BA32BA1E4ABD94CE8974C6D6AD260938">
<mods:roleTerm id="C58B76327F33183CEAE15E301D3DE288">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0284832ADF31E65C61AE8C415357A1C5">Hendrickx, Frederik</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6E34B1518864947A3AE8310B9C103A4E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D1C19BFE58093F75E048D2FEEE820E0B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="54119D97CA284AE00ACA6D1C0F063E45">
<mods:title id="B21C842F8B0B075D198AEDD6E1FCD4E6">Belgian Journal of Entomology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B9A3A45731A2E847E2BE03E2FC4E86D1">
<mods:date id="985540F119910C276EE78382C3B45F7A">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0F9280379C001E9530AFC3EEFCC7DCEB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A35D4F32F68505707605D1EC7983E2DA">93</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="693CA65807B45E9C015939C2B6BA7283" unit="page">
<mods:start id="32079B10A9258EA0F42C77FC9B8F4465">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="67E18B51D70403EC7642D5CF3A183818">60</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="1FEF799D05885D8CCF1A92FB64A10DD7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8D776103FCC95797F9A3C481273A047F" type="CLB-Dataset">302430</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3A7FE1FC53EABA9E14323C8DB990C60D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.13710313</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="281E2A3B2C810EEB712E2563492C83E6" type="GBIF-Dataset">83b9d93e-6482-4509-82e7-d477e479612b</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3F0F62CF1FBA7F5F7717B63C10A8437A" type="ISSN">2295-0214</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4739412C669D2B20F0B58E538C6F2300" type="Zenodo-Dep">13710313</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F33A90F9276D2088E8ACCF974210CD5B" type="ZooBank">2612CE09-F7FF-45CD-B52E-99F04DC2AA56</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03EC87963E78FFE454C530C8FA92FEA8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13710353" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13710353" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC87963E78FFE454C530C8FA92FEA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC87963E78FFE454C530C8FA92FEA8" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="C35F650B3E78FFE254C530C8FC8DFB3E" box="[247,823,1244,1271]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFA36803E78FFE254C530C8FC8DFB3E" blockId="10.[247,823,1244,1306]" box="[247,823,1244,1271]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE254C530C8FC8DFB3E" ID-CoL="7JFPJ" authority="Emery, 1894" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1894" box="[247,823,1244,1271]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="conspicuus" subSpecies="zonatus">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE254C530C8FC8DFB3E" bold="true" box="[247,823,1244,1271]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE254C530C8FD37FB3F" bold="true" box="[247,653,1245,1271]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Camponotus conspicuus zonatus</emphasis>
Emery, 1894
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F650B3E78FFE254C53115FD51FAD2" box="[247,747,1280,1306]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFA36803E78FFE254C53115FD51FAD2" blockId="10.[247,823,1244,1306]" box="[247,747,1280,1306]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(
<collectionCode id="ED54AE453E78FFE254CD3115FE3CFAD2" box="[255,390,1280,1306]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ANTWEB</collectionCode>
: CASENT0173224). (
<figureCitation id="137E2A053E78FFE256A03115FD5BFAD2" box="[658,737,1280,1306]" captionStart="Map 8" captionStartId="11.[247,293,1907,1928]" captionTargetBox="[251,1382,1085,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-43@11.[247,1386,1081,1886]" captionText="Map 8. Distribution of Camponotus conspicuus zonatus Emery, 1894." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13710337" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13710337/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Map 8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F650B3E78FFE454C53125FA92FEA8" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFA36803E78FFE254C53125FB63F891" blockId="10.[247,1386,1327,1881]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Known from Central America (
<collectingCountry id="F35276103E78FFE256423125FD4DFA81" box="[624,759,1327,1354]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
) and South America (
<collectingCountry id="F35276103E78FFE257CD313AFBF0FA81" box="[1023,1098,1327,1353]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F35276103E78FFE250B6313AFB50FA81" box="[1156,1258,1327,1353]" name="Ecuador" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B713E78FFE251313125FE3FFAA5" author="BOLTON B. &amp; ALPERT G. &amp; WARD P. S. &amp; NASKRECKI P." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref20890" refString="BOLTON B., ALPERT G., WARD P. S. &amp; NASKRECKI P., 2006. - Bolton's Catalogue of Ants of the World: 1758 - 2005. Harvard University Press, USA. CD - ROM." type="book" year="2006">
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E78FFE251313125FAD3FA80" baselines="1347,1347" box="[1283,1385,1328,1354]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Bolton" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BOLTON</smallCapsWord>
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE254C53141FE86FAA5" box="[247,316,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.,</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
;
<collectionCode id="ED54AE453E78FFE255A13146FDADFAA5" box="[403,535,1363,1389]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ANTWEB</collectionCode>
, 2019). This introduced species is widely dispersed in
<collectingRegion id="4981F8623E78FFE250873146FA8EFAA5" box="[1205,1332,1363,1389]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
and occurs on 24 islands and islets from the littoral to humid zones. The first specimens were collected in
<quantity id="4CBD9B653E78FFE255BE318CFE5DFA7B" box="[396,487,1433,1460]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0165" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="in" value="1975.0">1975 in</quantity>
the Arid Zone of Santa Cruz Island.
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE2579E318CFA8DFA7B" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1894" box="[940,1335,1433,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="conspicuus" subSpecies="zonatus">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE2579E318CFA8DFA7B" box="[940,1335,1433,1459]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Camponotus conspicuus zonatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a polygyne species that nests under rocks, rotten logs, and in and around buildings. It has been observed visiting flowers of
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE2566E31CAFC23FA31" box="[604,921,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE2566E31CAFC8CFA31" box="[604,822,1503,1529]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Tournefortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufo">Tournefortia rufo</taxonomicName>
–sericea
</emphasis>
Hook. F,
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE2502931CAFBC7FA31" box="[1051,1149,1503,1529]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cordiaceae" genus="Cordia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lutea">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE2502931CAFBC7FA31" box="[1051,1149,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. lutea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE250BD31CAFA89FA31" box="[1167,1331,1503,1529]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Cryptocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyriformis">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE250BD31CAFA89FA31" box="[1167,1331,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. pyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE254C53217FD17F9D5" authority="Kunth. Reports" authorityName="Kunth. Reports" box="[247,685,1538,1565]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Clerodendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="molle">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE254C53217FE4AF9D4" box="[247,496,1538,1564]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Clerodendrum molle</emphasis>
Kunth. Reports
</taxonomicName>
also exist of tending of
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE257F43216FBF2F9D4" baseAuthorityName="Maskell" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[966,1096,1538,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purchasi">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE257F43216FBF2F9D4" box="[966,1096,1538,1564]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">I. purchasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for honeydew (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B713E78FFE251333217FE38F988" author="HODDLE M. S. &amp; CRESPO &amp; RAMIREZ C. &amp; HODDLE C. D. &amp; LOAYZA J. &amp; LINCANGO M. P. &amp; VAN DRIESCHE R. G. &amp; CAUSTON C. E." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="262 - 274" refId="ref22669" refString="HODDLE M. S., CRESPO - RAMIREZ C., HODDLE C. D., LOAYZA J., LINCANGO M. P., VAN DRIESCHE R. G. &amp; CAUSTON C. E., 2013. - Post release evaluation of Rodolia cardinalis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) for control of Icerya purchasi (Hemiptera: Monophlebidae) in the Galapagos Islands. Biological Control, 67: 262 - 274." type="journal article" year="2013">
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E78FFE251333217FAD3F9D3" baselines="1557,1558" box="[1281,1385,1538,1564]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Hoddle" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">HODDLE</smallCapsWord>
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE254C53233FE80F9F7" box="[247,314,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.,</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
). It is common in populated areas of inhabited islands, and can be collected all year round. In the lowlands it can be observed foraging on sandy beaches, between mangrove leaf litter, in branches of
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE255C23279FD2AF94E" box="[496,656,1644,1670]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Cryptocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyriformis">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE255C23279FD2AF94E" box="[496,656,1644,1670]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. pyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and in patches of
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE257593279FBACF94E" box="[875,1046,1644,1670]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Sesuvium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE257593279FC67F94E" box="[875,989,1644,1670]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sesuvium</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
It has also been collected in areas with
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE2554A3285FDAAF961" box="[376,528,1680,1705]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Maytenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="octogona">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE2554A3285FDAAF961" box="[376,528,1680,1705]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M. octogona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE2562D329AFD05F961" box="[543,703,1679,1705]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Avicennia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="germinans">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE2562D329AFD05F961" box="[543,703,1679,1705]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A. germinans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE256FC329AFC54F961" box="[718,1006,1679,1705]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Laguncularia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="racemosa">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE256FC329AFC54F961" box="[718,1006,1679,1705]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Laguncularia racemosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED54AE453E78FFE257CD329AFBACF961" box="[1023,1046,1679,1705]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.) C.F. Gaertn) and in forests of
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE2552532A6FE06F904" box="[279,444,1714,1740]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE2552532A6FE06F904" box="[279,444,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B. graveolens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE255CC32A7FB3DF905" authority="(Humb. &amp; Bonpl. ex Schult.) Weberb. It" authorityName="Weberb. It" baseAuthorityName="Schult." box="[510,1159,1714,1741]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Scutia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicata">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE255CC32A7FD1DF904" box="[510,679,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Scutia spicata</emphasis>
(Humb.&amp; Bonpl. ex Schult.) Weberb. It
</taxonomicName>
has been collected on
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE2551332C0FDADF927" box="[289,535,1749,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suberosa">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE2551332C0FDADF927" box="[289,535,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Passiflora suberosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE2561832C0FBAEF927" box="[554,1044,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE2561832C0FD0CF927" box="[554,694,1749,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scouleri">C. scouleri</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE256F532C3FCE3F927" baseAuthorityName="MEIER" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[711,857,1749,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Jasminocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thouarsii">J. thouarsii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE2575B32C3FBAEF927" box="[873,1044,1749,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">B. graveolens</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE2501A32C0FB24F927" box="[1064,1182,1749,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echios">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE2501A32C0FB24F927" box="[1064,1182,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. echios</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE2508032C3FE03F8DA" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE2508032C3FADCF927" box="[1202,1382,1749,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Hippomane" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mancinella">H. mancinella</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE254C532ECFE03F8DA" box="[247,441,1784,1810]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triloba">Ipomoea triloba</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED54AE453E78FFE255F232ECFE6DF8DB" box="[448,471,1785,1811]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.,
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE255DA32ECFD32F8DA" box="[488,648,1784,1810]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Macraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laricifolia">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE255DA32ECFD32F8DA" box="[488,648,1784,1810]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M. laricifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE256F332EDFC79F8DA" box="[705,963,1784,1810]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parkinsonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculeata">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE256F332EDFC79F8DA" box="[705,963,1784,1810]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Parkinsonia aculeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="ED54AE453E78FFE257FB32ECFC61F8DB" box="[969,987,1785,1811]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. Specimens have been registered in the agricultural zone in crops
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE256A9330EFC08F8FD" box="[667,946,1819,1845]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lycopersicum">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE256A9330EFC08F8FD" box="[667,946,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Solanum lycopersicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="ED54AE453E78FFE2578C3309FC68F8FE" box="[958,978,1820,1846]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.,
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE257DE3309FAA8F8FD" box="[1004,1298,1819,1845]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brassica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="oleracea" variety="italica">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE257DE3309FAA8F8FD" box="[1004,1298,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B. oleracea var. italica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE251143309FE78F890" authority="Colla" authorityName="Colla" class="Liliopsida" family="Musaceae" genus="Musa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acuminata">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE251143309FECCF890" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Musa acuminata</emphasis>
Colla
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE255FC332AFDA3F891" box="[462,537,1855,1881]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE255FC332AFDA3F891" box="[462,537,1855,1881]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Citrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
x
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE25605332AFD2CF890" box="[567,662,1855,1880]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Citrullus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE25605332AFD2CF890" box="[567,662,1855,1880]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED54AE453E78FFE2569A332BFD04F890" box="[680,702,1854,1880]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.) Osbeck,
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE2570F332AFC03F890" box="[829,953,1855,1881]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caricaceae" genus="Carica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="papaya">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE2570F332AFC03F890" box="[829,953,1855,1881]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. papaya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E78FFE257C1332AFB02F890" box="[1011,1208,1855,1881]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Cucumis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativus">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E78FFE257C1332AFB02F890" box="[1011,1208,1855,1881]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cucumis sativus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="ED54AE453E78FFE250F2332AFB6CF891" box="[1216,1238,1855,1881]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3A66083E79FFE354C537F9FC88FBC8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13710335" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13710335" box="[247,818,1003,1025]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13710335/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[247,293,1004,1025]" targetBox="[251,1382,182,979]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BFA36803E79FFE354C537F9FC88FBC8" blockId="11.[247,818,1003,1025]" box="[247,818,1003,1025]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Map 7. Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E79FFE355ED37FEFC94FBC8" authority="Forel, 1874" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1874" box="[479,814,1003,1025]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Brachymyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heeri">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E79FFE355ED37FEFD0BFBC8" box="[479,689,1003,1024]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brachymyrmex heeri</emphasis>
Forel, 1874
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3A66083E79FFE354C53366FC0CF840" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13710337" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13710337" box="[247,950,1907,1929]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13710337/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[247,293,1907,1928]" targetBox="[251,1382,1085,1884]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BFA36803E79FFE354C53366FC0CF840" blockId="11.[247,950,1907,1929]" box="[247,950,1907,1929]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Map 8. Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E79FFE355ED3366FC0BF840" authority="Emery, 1894" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1894" box="[479,945,1907,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="conspicuus" subSpecies="zonatus">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E79FFE355ED3366FC9DF840" box="[479,807,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Camponotus conspicuus zonatus</emphasis>
Emery, 1894
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFA36803E7EFFE454C534AFFA92FEA8" blockId="12.[247,1386,186,353]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E7EFFE454C534AFFD3AFF1C" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1894" box="[247,640,186,212]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="conspicuus" subSpecies="zonatus">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E7EFFE454C534AFFD3AFF1C" box="[247,640,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Camponotus conspicuus zonatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a nocturnal species, common in urban and disturbed zones. It is often confused with
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E7EFFE4561834C8FD6BFF3F" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1877" box="[554,721,221,247]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macilentus">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E7EFFE4561834C8FD6BFF3F" box="[554,721,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. macilentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E7EFFE456D034C8FCE2FF3E" baselines="240,241" box="[738,856,221,247]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Herrera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingRegion id="4981F8623E7EFFE456D034C8FCE2FF3E" box="[738,856,221,247]" country="Panama" name="Herrera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">HERRERA</collectingRegion>
</smallCapsWord>
unpublished data) and has quickly invaded natural areas in the archipelago.
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E7EFFE456B23514FBB1FED2" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1894" box="[640,1035,257,283]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="conspicuus" subSpecies="zonatus">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E7EFFE456B23514FBB1FED2" box="[640,1035,257,283]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Camponotus conspicuus zonatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to have replaced the endemic species
<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E7EFFE455FB3531FDC9FEF5" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1877" box="[457,627,291,318]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macilentus">
<emphasis id="B931EA923E7EFFE455FB3531FDC9FEF5" box="[457,627,291,318]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. macilentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in many localities of the archipelago. Collections of this ant from cargo docks, cargo ships and aircrafts suggest several reintroductions to
<collectingRegion id="4981F8623E7EFFE450933553FA9EFEA8" box="[1185,1316,326,352]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink