270 lines
28 KiB
XML
270 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="AD875B183F9E8426215EA6B17130F13C" ID-CLB-Dataset="302568" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.373.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ff105eab-bb0b-4b22-a1a8-54359d340172" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728570" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725681566037" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Costa-Lima, James Lucas Da & Chagas, Earl Celestino De Oliveira" docDate="2018" docId="03D48E596016A24AA1A3055F31E4D6A3" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.373.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 373 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Eugenia curuba Costa-Lima, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="216" masterDocId="FFEDF6216015A24FA12B0344333CD45A" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="220" masterPageNumber="211" pageNumber="214" updateTime="1725694168089" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="5A7AFFC4EB3CBD4354D3722AC57D6E39">Six new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A4EE79FD963D0196184C89B74B0AE619" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="78A20DCF868FAD3D2E867F4FE31BF2DF">Costa-Lima, James Lucas Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5B0B3508AE4957B0491CF3FC0CE60EA5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B5E134D19D8A1D8D289DADEB78BF250E">Chagas, Earl Celestino De Oliveira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3B28DEC76CA2E421E0D514DBF98A55EB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8DE6BA72B1D4AFEE8A9D66921BFB9DA6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DD923EEA812A9C93D7B228AD2DE710A5">
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<mods:date id="66DD3968A495A60FEA8D9A274D2E90E1">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B893C88482769BB53C9FF954A2923D9D">2018-10-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B789A42F67D48F855FFBA00607445728">373</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D48E596016A24AA1A3055F31E4D6A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728962" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D48E596016A24AA1A3055F31E4D6A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D48E596016A24AA1A3055F31E4D6A3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
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<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA1A3055F309ED26E" box="[136,930,1561,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A3055F309ED26E" blockId="3.[136,1452,1561,1803]" box="[136,930,1561,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
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<heading id="D08A88236016A24CA1A3055F309ED26E" box="[136,930,1561,1588]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1A3055F33A1D26E" bold="true" box="[136,157,1563,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA18F055E32D7D26E" ID-CoL="3C4G7" authority="Costa-Lima" authorityName="Costa-Lima" box="[164,491,1561,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA18F055E3263D26E" bold="true" box="[164,351,1561,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia curuba</emphasis>
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Costa-Lima
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</taxonomicName>
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& E.C.O.Chagas,
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA397055F302DD26E" box="[700,785,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A5E266016A24CA397055F302DD26E" box="[700,785,1563,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="134623CA6016A24CA20B055F30A6D26E" box="[800,922,1563,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-16@4.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. E. curuba. A. Fruiting branch, in sicco (scale: 5 cm). B. Leaves, highlighting the glaucous abaxial surface. C. Fruiting branch. D. Fruits. Eugenia jussara. E. Immature fruit. F. Fruiting branch, highlighting the basally swollen fruit pedicels (arrows). G. Fruit in sicco, with surface detail. H. Fruiting branch, in sicco (scale: 5 cm).All photographs by the authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728574/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Fig. 2A–D</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA1A3050632DDD299" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A3050632DDD299" blockId="3.[136,1452,1561,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA1A305063219D20D" box="[136,293,1602,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1A305063219D20D" box="[136,293,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia curuba</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is different from the other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA38C05063098D20D" authorityName="Berg" authorityYear="1856" box="[679,932,1602,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Umbellatae">
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA38C050631CBD20D" box="[679,759,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia</emphasis>
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sect.
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA21F05063098D20D" box="[820,932,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Umbellatae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from northeastern
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<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA54E0506379CD20D" box="[1125,1184,1602,1623]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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by the large, globose, and woody fruits. It is distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA31B052231E0D221" authorityName="Legrand" authorityYear="1961" box="[560,732,1638,1659]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pruinosa">
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA31B052231E0D221" box="[560,732,1638,1659]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia pruinosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the leaf blades obtuse to rounded (
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA57F05223754D221" box="[1108,1128,1638,1659]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
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. acute to acuminate) at the apex, secondary veins 12–14 (
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA08205CE3281D2C5" box="[425,445,1674,1695]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
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. 12–22) per side, sessile (
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA39205CE31F1D2C5" box="[697,717,1674,1695]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
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. pedicellate;
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA26405CE305BD2C5" box="[847,871,1674,1695]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">i.e</emphasis>
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., pedicels
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<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA2E505CE3722D2C5" box="[974,1054,1674,1695]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
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long) fruits with subtly glandular-rugose (
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1EE05EA33E5D299" box="[197,217,1710,1731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
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. markedly rugose) surface.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24AA1A305963004D487" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A305963178D351" blockId="3.[136,1452,1561,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1A3059633FED2BD" bold="true" box="[136,194,1746,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA1F005963208D2BD" box="[219,308,1746,1767]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6016A24CA015059632ACD2BD" box="[318,400,1746,1767]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
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: Mun. Murici, Estação Ecológica de Murici, Fazenda Bananeiras,
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<date id="FFC3198F6016A24CA534059637E2D2BD" box="[1055,1246,1746,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" value="2012-09-14">14 September 2012</date>
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(fr),
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA43F059632B3D351" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
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<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA43F05963611D2BD" box="[1300,1325,1746,1767]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA41B0596367ED2BD" box="[1328,1346,1746,1767]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA46E0596366FD2BD" box="[1349,1363,1746,1767]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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. Mota &
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<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA19605B233ECD351" box="[189,208,1782,1803]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA1F805B233D9D351" box="[211,229,1782,1803]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA1C205B233C0D351" box="[233,252,1782,1803]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
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. Chagas 11756
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54C681ED6016A24CA0B005B232CDD351" box="[411,497,1782,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA0DC05B2310AD351" box="[503,566,1782,1803]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" name="Instituto do Meio Ambiente" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">MAC</collectionCode>
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!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24AA1A3047F3004D487" blockId="3.[136,1452,1851,2092]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="216" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
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Trees, ca.
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<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA029047F3203D30E" box="[258,319,1851,1876]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
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tall; bark exfoliating; branches glabrous, brownish when young, greyish when older. Petioles
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<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA4BB047F33F1D322" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6– 8 mm</quantity>
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long, puberulent. Leaf blades 4.7–7.8 ×
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<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA387041B3027D322" box="[684,795,1887,1912]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 cm</quantity>
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||
, elliptic to round-elliptic, chartaceous, without glandular dots, discolorous, shiny adaxially, glaucous abaxially, glabrous on both surfaces, apex obtuse to rounded, margin revolute, base acute to obtuse; midvein impressed adaxially, prominent abaxially, secondary veins 12–14 per side, with distinct gridiron pattern, slightly impressed adaxially, prominent abaxially, the marginal vein
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||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA5CE048F367FD3BE" box="[1253,1347,1995,2020]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
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from the margin. Flowers not seen; floral bracts not seen; sepals 4 (measured in fruits), in subequal pairs, the outer ones 1.2– 2.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA1E40B57327ADC76" box="[207,326,2067,2092]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4 mm</quantity>
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||
, the inner ones 1–1.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA34D0B5731E1DC76" box="[614,733,2067,2092]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.2">2.2–3 mm</quantity>
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||
, hemispheric, glabrous, apex rounded. Fruits axillary, 1–2 per node, sessile, 42–48 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8592AA6010A24AA0BA03E43132D4E3" box="[401,526,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="32.0" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="30.0">30–34 mm</quantity>
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||
, ovoid, woody, glabrous, subtly glandular-rugose, smooth, orangish to yellowish when ripe, crowned by the calyx lobes, lobes erect; 1-seeded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF026FC76011A24BA1A3048D3730DC7C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728574" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728574/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" startId="4.[136,229,1993,2014]" targetBox="[164,1422,190,1968]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6011A24BA1A3048D3730DC7C" blockId="4.[136,1453,1993,2086]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA1A3048D33C1D384" bold="true" box="[136,253,1993,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6011A24BA029048D3263D384" box="[258,351,1993,2014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA029048D3263D384" box="[258,351,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">E. curuba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
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<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA041048D32BED384" bold="true" box="[362,386,1993,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Fruiting branch,
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA30D048D3152D384" box="[550,622,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||
(scale: 5 cm).
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA3D2048D3033D384" bold="true" box="[761,783,1993,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Leaves, highlighting the glaucous abaxial surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA5DE048D3631D384" bold="true" box="[1269,1293,1993,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Fruiting branch.
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA1A304A9339CDC58" bold="true" box="[136,160,2029,2050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Fruits.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6011A24BA1C304A932B8DC58" box="[232,388,2029,2050]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jussara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA1C304A932B8DC58" box="[232,388,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">Eugenia jussara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA0A504A93299DC58" bold="true" box="[398,421,2029,2050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Immature fruit.
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA36B04A9316FDC58" bold="true" box="[576,595,2029,2050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Fruiting branch, highlighting the basally swollen fruit pedicels (arrows).
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA42004A93618DC58" bold="true" box="[1291,1316,2029,2050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Fruit
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA47704A93699DC58" box="[1372,1445,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||
, with surface detail.
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA06E0B553262DC7C" bold="true" box="[325,350,2065,2086]" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Fruiting branch,
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6011A24BA32E0B553172DC7C" box="[517,590,2065,2086]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="215">in sicco</emphasis>
|
||
(scale: 5 cm). All photographs by the authors.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA19603AC301DD57F" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA19603AC301DD57F" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA19603AC3274D55B" bold="true" box="[189,328,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The name comes from the Old Tupi word
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA26F03AC309CD55B" box="[836,928,232,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA27A03AC309CD55B" box="[849,928,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">curuba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,” which means acorn or grain (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6010A24AA42C03AC369AD55B" author="Barbosa, A. L." box="[1287,1446,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" refId="ref6162" refString="Barbosa, A. L. (1951) Pequeno Vocabulario Tupi-Portugues. Livraria Sao Jose, Rio de Janeiro, 202 pp." type="book" year="1951">Barbosa 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6010A24AA1A30248321BD57F" author="Navarro, E. A." box="[136,295,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" refId="ref7256" refString="Navarro, E. A. (2013) Dicionario de Tupi Antigo: a lingua indigena classica do Brasil. 1 ª ed. Global, Sao Paulo, 620 pp." type="book" year="2013">Navarro 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), due to the large size and shape of the fruits.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA19602743298D5A7" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA1960274323AD537" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA196027432CDD513" bold="true" box="[189,497,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—This species occurs in the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6010A24AA28D02743739D513" box="[934,1029,304,329]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, in northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6010A24AA5E20274362CD513" box="[1225,1296,304,329]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in rainforest subcanopy.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA196023C3298D5A7" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA196023C328AD5CB" bold="true" box="[189,438,376,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
—As well as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA37F023C300FD5CB" box="[596,819,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA37F023C300FD5CB" box="[596,819,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA268023C308FD5CB" box="[835,947,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA268023C308FD5CB" box="[835,947,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">E. curuba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be considered as Critically Endangered [CR B12ab(i,ii,iii)], according to IUCN (2017) criteria. Presently, cattle farming near the area where the species occurs is the main threat to the maintenance of the populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA24E028430EFD583" box="[869,979,448,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA24E028430EFD583" box="[869,979,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">E. curuba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The region is also fragmented due to past cultivation of sugar cane.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46010A24AA196014C31E4D6A3" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6010A24AA196014C31E4D6A3" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA196014C3279D67B" bold="true" box="[189,325,520,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA04A014C3128D67B" box="[353,532,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curuba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA04A014C3128D67B" box="[353,532,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia curuba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from fruiting material with sessile, axillary fruits, suggesting that it is related to species with glomeruliform inflorescences, such as those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA296016837E3D61F" authorityName="Berg" authorityYear="1856" box="[957,1247,556,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Umbellatae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA29601683726D61F" box="[957,1050,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA577016837E3D61F" box="[1116,1247,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Umbellatae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as circumscribed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6010A24AA180011432ADD633" author="Mazine, F. F. & Bunger, M. O. & Faria, J. E. Q. & Lucas, E. & Souza, V. C." box="[171,401,592,617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref7045" refString="Mazine, F. F., Bunger, M. O., Faria, J. E. Q., Lucas, E. & Souza, V. C. (2016) Sections in Eugenia (Myrteae, Myrtaceae): nomenclatural notes and a key. Phytotaxa 289: 225 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 289.3.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Mazine
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA02E01143201D633" box="[261,317,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It is distinct from all other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA211011430ABD633" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[826,919,592,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA211011430ABD633" box="[826,919,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that occur in the Atlantic Forest of northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6010A24AA1A3013033F0D6D7" box="[136,204,628,653]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
by the presence of abaxially glaucous leaf blades, puberulent petioles, and notably large and woody fruits. It is morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6010A24AA0DC01DC3084D6EB" authority="Legrand (1961: 323)" authorityName="Legrand" authorityPageNumber="323" authorityYear="1961" box="[503,952,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pruinosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA0DC01DC31FDD6EB" box="[503,705,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Eugenia pruinosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6010A24AA3E101DC3084D6EB" author="Legrand, C. D." box="[714,952,664,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="265 - 364" refId="ref6871" refString="Legrand, C. D. (1961) Mirtaceas del Estado de Santa Catarina (Brasil). Sellowia 13: 265 - 364." type="journal article" year="1961">Legrand (1961: 323)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA52D01DC3722D6EB" box="[1030,1054,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">E.</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B909E35D6010A24AA54801DC37DAD6EB" box="[1123,1254,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Umbellatae</emphasis>
|
||
, which occurs in Atlantic Forest areas from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6010A24AA09001F83160D68F" box="[443,604,700,725]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6010A24AA3A801F83010D68F" box="[643,812,700,725]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
, in eastern and southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6010A24AA56101F837B2D68F" box="[1098,1166,700,725]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6010A24AA5B401F83627D68F" author="BFG & The Brazil Flora Group" box="[1183,1307,700,725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="1085 - 1113" refId="ref6293" refString="BFG - The Brazil Flora Group (2015) Growing knowledge: an overview of Seed Plant diversity in Brazil. Rodriguesia 66: 1085 - 1113. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2175 - 7860201566411" type="journal article" year="2015">BFG 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and can be distinguished by the features shown in the diagnosis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |