treatments-xml/data/03/EA/5C/03EA5C14CA128553FD80F9A2FDB587CF.xml
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<mods:title id="76BE754EEB4EDD097535FA5EE6219E3E">The ammonoids from the Gattendorfia Limestone of Oberrödinghausen (Early Carboniferous; Rhenish Mountains, Germany)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="722CF7688BE75EF8A28AC769B7DC7096">Korn, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="85D19AB0027C2D1396EDB8EC8C639BED">Weyer, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FD75E2F9AD1DD8B336FDBEAE81F9BBC6">Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="84521B54A6E95C232D27470ACA0BC209">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03EA5C14CA128553FD80F9A2FDB587CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8180624" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212420256" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8180624" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA5C14CA128553FD80F9A2FDB587CF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA5C14CA128553FD80F9A2FDB587CF" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="C359BE89CA128554FD80F9A2FC548221" box="[590,998,1586,1613]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFCED02CA128554FD80F9A2FC548221" blockId="27.[590,998,1586,1613]" box="[590,998,1586,1613]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0B45A6ECA128554FD80F9A2FC548221" box="[590,998,1586,1613]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA128554FD6EF9A2FC548221" authority="Korn, 1993" authorityName="Korn" authorityYear="1993" box="[672,998,1586,1613]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Globimitoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitina" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA128554FD6EF9A2FCEA8220" bold="true" box="[672,856,1586,1613]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Globimitoceras</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD290F3CA128554FCAEF9A3FC548221" author="Korn D." box="[864,998,1586,1613]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="581 - 593" refId="ref114371" refString="Korn D. 1993. The ammonoid faunal change near the Devonian - Carboniferous boundary. Annales de la Societe geologique de Belgique 115: 581 - 593." type="journal article" year="1993">Korn, 1993</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359BE89CA128554FF73F9E4FC7782D1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BFCED02CA128554FF73F9E4FEEA82E0" blockId="27.[189,344,1651,1678]" box="[189,344,1651,1678]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0B45A6ECA128554FF73F9E4FEEA82E0" bold="true" box="[189,344,1651,1678]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
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<typeStatus id="54F853A0CA128554FF73F9E4FF4882E3" box="[189,250,1652,1678]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFCED02CA128554FF73F932FC7782D1" blockId="27.[189,965,1698,1724]" box="[189,965,1698,1724]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA128554FF73F932FD7582D1" authority="Vohringer, 1960" authorityName="Vohringer" authorityYear="1960" box="[189,711,1698,1724]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Globimitoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitina" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="globiforme">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA128554FF73F932FE4E82D1" box="[189,508,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Globimitoceras globiforme</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD290F3CA128554FDCDF932FD7582D1" author="Vohringer E." box="[515,711,1698,1724]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="107 - 196" refId="ref118120" refString="Vohringer E. 1960. Die Goniatiten der unterkarbonischen Gattendorfia - Stufe im Honnetal (Sauerland). Fortschritte in der Geologie von Rheinland und Westfalen 3: 107 - 196." type="journal article" year="1960">Vöhringer, 1960</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; original designation.
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<heading id="D0B45A6ECA128554FF73F973FE848290" bold="true" box="[189,310,1763,1789]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA128554FF73F973FE848290" bold="true" box="[189,310,1763,1789]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFCED02CA128554FF73F882FB10831F" blockId="27.[189,1399,1810,1907]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Genus of the subfamily
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA128554FE17F882FD238341" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[473,657,1810,1836]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratinae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Prionoceratinae">Prionoceratinae</taxonomicName>
with globular conch in the juvenile and adult stage. Umbilicus almost closed throughout ontogeny. Growth lines fine and straight, without shell constrictions but with internal shell thickenings. Suture line with very narrow external and adventive lobes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFCED02CA128554FF73F80AFE1E83D9" blockId="27.[189,428,1946,1972]" box="[189,428,1946,1972]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0B45A6ECA128554FF73F80AFE1E83D9" bold="true" box="[189,428,1946,1972]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA128554FF73F80AFE1E83D9" bold="true" box="[189,428,1946,1972]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Genus composition</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFCED02CA128554FF73F858FB9B838F" blockId="27.[189,1065,1992,2019]" box="[189,1065,1992,2019]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Central Europe (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD290F3CA128554FEB0F858FD8E838F" author="Vohringer E." box="[382,572,1992,2018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="107 - 196" refId="ref118120" refString="Vohringer E. 1960. Die Goniatiten der unterkarbonischen Gattendorfia - Stufe im Honnetal (Sauerland). Fortschritte in der Geologie von Rheinland und Westfalen 3: 107 - 196." type="journal article" year="1960">Vöhringer 1960</bibRefCitation>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA128554FD9AF859FB97838F" authority="Vohringer, 1960" authorityName="Vohringer" authorityYear="1960" box="[596,1061,1992,2018]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Imitoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="globiforme">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA128554FD9AF859FCE8838F" box="[596,858,1992,2018]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Imitoceras globiforme</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD290F3CA128554FCAFF858FB97838F" author="Vohringer E." box="[865,1061,1992,2018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="107 - 196" refId="ref118120" refString="Vohringer E. 1960. Die Goniatiten der unterkarbonischen Gattendorfia - Stufe im Honnetal (Sauerland). Fortschritte in der Geologie von Rheinland und Westfalen 3: 107 - 196." type="journal article" year="1960">Vöhringer, 1960</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFCED02CA158553FF73FE99FBC5854E" blockId="28.[189,1143,265,291]" box="[189,1143,265,291]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
South Europe (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD290F3CA158553FEA3FE99FDFF854E" author="Korn D. &amp; Feist R." box="[365,589,265,291]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="99 - 124" refId="ref114786" refString="Korn D. &amp; Feist R. 2007. Early Carboniferous ammonoid faunas and stratigraphy of the Montagne Noire (France). Fossil Record 10: 99 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.5194 / fr- 10 - 99 - 2007" type="journal article" year="2007">Korn &amp; Feist 2007</bibRefCitation>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA158553FDABFE99FBC1854E" authority="Korn &amp; Feist, 2007" authorityName="Korn &amp; Feist" authorityYear="2007" box="[613,1139,265,291]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Globimitoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="albaillei">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FDABFE99FC36854E" box="[613,900,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Globimitoceras albaillei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD290F3CA158553FC42FE99FBC1854E" author="Korn D. &amp; Feist R." box="[908,1139,265,291]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="99 - 124" refId="ref114786" refString="Korn D. &amp; Feist R. 2007. Early Carboniferous ammonoid faunas and stratigraphy of the Montagne Noire (France). Fossil Record 10: 99 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.5194 / fr- 10 - 99 - 2007" type="journal article" year="2007">Korn &amp; Feist, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFCED02CA158553FF73FEDBFE2E85E7" blockId="28.[189,1399,331,394]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
North Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD290F3CA158553FEB8FEDBFC978508" author="Ebbighausen V. &amp; Bockwinkel J." box="[374,805,331,357]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="125 - 163" refId="ref112667" refString="Ebbighausen V. &amp; Bockwinkel J. 2007. Tournaisian (Early Carboniferous / Mississippian) ammonoids from the Ma'der Basin (Anti-Atlas, Morocco). Fossil Record 10: 125 - 163. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmng. 200700003" type="journal article" year="2007">Ebbighausen &amp; Bockwinkel 2007</bibRefCitation>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA158553FC86FEDBFE2585E7" authority="Ebbighausen &amp; Bockwinkel, 2007" authorityName="Ebbighausen &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2007" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Globimitoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rharrhizense">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FC86FEDBFB178508" box="[840,1189,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Globimitoceras rharrhizense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD290F3CA158553FB78FEDBFE2585E7" author="Ebbighausen V. &amp; Bockwinkel J." pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="125 - 163" refId="ref112667" refString="Ebbighausen V. &amp; Bockwinkel J. 2007. Tournaisian (Early Carboniferous / Mississippian) ammonoids from the Ma'der Basin (Anti-Atlas, Morocco). Fossil Record 10: 125 - 163. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmng. 200700003" type="journal article" year="2007">Ebbighausen &amp; Bockwinkel, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFCED02CA158553FF73FE22FB9C85A0" blockId="28.[189,1070,434,461]" box="[189,1070,434,461]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
South
<collectingCountry id="F354AD92CA158553FEC7FE22FEFD85A1" box="[265,335,434,460]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD290F3CA158553FE90FE22FD8385A0" author="Sun Y. &amp; Shen Y." box="[350,561,434,461]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="33 - 100" refId="ref117793" refString="Sun Y. &amp; Shen Y. 1965. On the late Upper Devonian ammonite fauna of the Wocklumeria beds of south Kweichow and its stratigraphical significance. Professional Papers of the Academy of Geological Science, Ministry of Geology, section B 1: 33 - 100." type="journal article" year="1965">Sun &amp; Shen 1965</bibRefCitation>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA158553FD87FE23FB9885A0" authority="Sun &amp; Shen, 1965" authorityName="Sun &amp; Shen" authorityYear="1965" box="[585,1066,434,461]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Imitoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sphericum">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FD87FE23FCFA85A1" box="[585,840,434,460]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Imitoceras sphericum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD290F3CA158553FC81FE22FB9885A0" author="Sun Y. &amp; Shen Y." box="[847,1066,434,461]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="33 - 100" refId="ref117793" refString="Sun Y. &amp; Shen Y. 1965. On the late Upper Devonian ammonite fauna of the Wocklumeria beds of south Kweichow and its stratigraphical significance. Professional Papers of the Academy of Geological Science, Ministry of Geology, section B 1: 33 - 100." type="journal article" year="1965">Sun &amp; Shen, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359BE89CA158553FF73FE64FDB587CF" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFCED02CA158553FF73FE64FE9D8663" blockId="28.[189,303,500,526]" box="[189,303,500,526]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D0B45A6ECA158553FF73FE64FE9D8663" bold="true" box="[189,303,500,526]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FF73FE64FE9D8663" bold="true" box="[189,303,500,526]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFCED02CA158553FF73FDB4FBDC86EA" blockId="28.[189,1398,548,647]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA158553FF73FDB4FEC68653" authorityName="Korn" authorityYear="1993" box="[189,372,548,574]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Globimitoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FF73FDB4FEC68653" box="[189,372,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Globimitoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
contains prionoceratid ammonoids that possess a spherical, subinvolute or involute conch throughout ontogeny but, unlike
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA158553FD43FDD9FC8C860F" authorityName="Korn" authorityYear="1988" box="[653,830,585,610]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Mimimitoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FD43FDD9FC8C860F" box="[653,830,585,610]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Mimimitoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, do not possess shell constrictions. The aperture is very low at all stages; the whorl expansion rate rarely exceeds a value of 1.50.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFCED02CA158553FF73FD3EFDB587CF" blockId="28.[187,1399,686,930]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD290F3CA158553FF73FD3EFE3986A4" author="Kullmann J." box="[189,395,686,713]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="2 - 10" refId="ref115865" refString="Kullmann J. 2009. Prionoceratoidea, In: Seldon P. A. (Ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part L. Mollusca 4 Revised. Volume 2: Carboniferous and Permian Ammonoidea (Goniatitida and Prolecanitida): 2 - 10. The University of Kansas Paleontological Institute, Lawrence, Kansas." type="book chapter" year="2009">Kullmann (2009)</bibRefCitation>
did not accept
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA158553FD80FD3EFCB786A5" authorityName="Korn" authorityYear="1993" box="[590,773,686,712]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Globimitoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FD80FD3EFCB786A5" box="[590,773,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Globimitoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a valid genus and placed it in the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA158553FF73FD43FE358680" authorityName="Schindewolf" authorityYear="1924" box="[189,391,723,749]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Paragattendorfia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitina" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FF73FD43FE358680" box="[189,391,723,749]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Paragattendorfia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. He justified this by stating that
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA158553FCC2FD43FC718680" authorityName="Korn" authorityYear="1993" box="[780,963,723,749]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Globimitoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FCC2FD43FC718680" box="[780,963,723,749]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Globimitoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was introduced for species that only differ in the narrow umbilicus throughout almost the entire ontogeny. However, the genus is not only separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA158553FEA1FC8BFD8B8758" authorityName="Schindewolf" authorityYear="1924" box="[367,569,795,821]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Paragattendorfia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitina" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FEA1FC8BFD8B8758" box="[367,569,795,821]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Paragattendorfia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the width of the umbilicus alone but also by differences in the suture line. While
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA158553FEF1FCAFFE478734" authorityName="Korn" authorityYear="1993" box="[319,501,831,857]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Globimitoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FEF1FCAFFE478734" box="[319,501,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Globimitoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has very narrow external and adventive lobes, these are broader and V-shaped in
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA158553FF11FCF3FE1B8710" authorityName="Schindewolf" authorityYear="1924" box="[223,425,867,893]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Paragattendorfia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitina" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FF11FCF3FE1B8710" box="[223,425,867,893]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Paragattendorfia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; furthermore, the ventrolateral saddle is broadly rounded in
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA158553FB41FCF3FAF48710" authorityName="Korn" authorityYear="1993" box="[1167,1350,867,893]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Globimitoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FB41FCF3FAF48710" box="[1167,1350,867,893]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Globimitoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but narrow in
<taxonomicName id="4C439681CA158553FEF8FC17FDB287CC" authorityName="Schindewolf" authorityYear="1924" box="[310,512,903,929]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Prionoceratidae" genus="Paragattendorfia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Goniatitina" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9373110CA158553FEF8FC17FDB287CC" box="[310,512,903,929]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Paragattendorfia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>