The ammonoids from the Gattendorfia Limestone of Oberrödinghausen (Early Carboniferous; Rhenish Mountains, Germany)
Author
Korn, Dieter
286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367
Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
dieter.korn@mfn.berlin
Author
Weyer, Dieter
A09A1738-C70E-4F22-A069-8B7DB4A1753D
Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
dieter.weyer@t-online.de
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2023
2023-07-19
882
1
230
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177
journal article
58033
10.5852/ejt.2023.882.2177
57d1d191-2bf5-4229-a0f5-9ab472a114a6
2118-9773
8177581
67C909E4-C700-4F8D-B8CE-5FD9B2C5D549
Genus
Globimitoceras
Korn, 1993
Type
species
Globimitoceras globiforme
Vöhringer, 1960
; original designation.
Diagnosis
Genus of the subfamily
Prionoceratinae
with globular conch in the juvenile and adult stage. Umbilicus almost closed throughout ontogeny. Growth lines fine and straight, without shell constrictions but with internal shell thickenings. Suture line with very narrow external and adventive lobes.
Genus composition
Central Europe (
Vöhringer 1960
):
Imitoceras globiforme
Vöhringer, 1960
.
South Europe (
Korn & Feist 2007
):
Globimitoceras albaillei
Korn & Feist, 2007
.
North Africa (
Ebbighausen & Bockwinkel 2007
):
Globimitoceras rharrhizense
Ebbighausen & Bockwinkel, 2007
.
South
China
(
Sun & Shen 1965
):
Imitoceras sphericum
Sun & Shen, 1965
.
Remarks
Globimitoceras
contains prionoceratid ammonoids that possess a spherical, subinvolute or involute conch throughout ontogeny but, unlike
Mimimitoceras
, do not possess shell constrictions. The aperture is very low at all stages; the whorl expansion rate rarely exceeds a value of 1.50.
Kullmann (2009)
did not accept
Globimitoceras
as a valid genus and placed it in the synonymy of
Paragattendorfia
. He justified this by stating that
Globimitoceras
was introduced for species that only differ in the narrow umbilicus throughout almost the entire ontogeny. However, the genus is not only separated from
Paragattendorfia
by the width of the umbilicus alone but also by differences in the suture line. While
Globimitoceras
has very narrow external and adventive lobes, these are broader and V-shaped in
Paragattendorfia
; furthermore, the ventrolateral saddle is broadly rounded in
Globimitoceras
but narrow in
Paragattendorfia
.