199 lines
21 KiB
XML
199 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="9F1A0288912C4BBD7E91FC67C0892AF8" ID-CLB-Dataset="302336" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.302.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec3e62c9-ce48-41d5-879e-fcde5c0fe234" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695094" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725556768693" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zou, Pu, Xiao, Chun-Fen, Luo, Shi-Xiao, Cui, Chang-Jie, Xu, Kai, Ye, Yu-Shi, Liao, Jing-Ping & Leong-Škorničková, Jana" docDate="2017" docId="03D61E4D6D0E4D6F4595FBFEFA97F953" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.302.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 302 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.302.2.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Orchidantha laotica K. Larsen. A. Habit 1961" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="186" masterDocId="FFEF66356D0B4D6A451DFFCAFE27FFDC" masterDocTitle="Orchidantha yunnanensis (Lowiaceae), a new species from China, and notes on the identity of Orchidantha laotica" masterLastPageNumber="187" masterPageNumber="181" pageNumber="186" updateTime="1725557441219" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="B18F6974BF58184BC1360A2111981305">Orchidantha yunnanensis (Lowiaceae), a new species from China, and notes on the identity of Orchidantha laotica</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0092C54A54228EFAA8F7BAFC33DE475A">Zou, Pu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4DC06AC4FF36E5EEC95DB419B395964C">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="67AC0B5C5C73EE8757E5AA91A4CBD011">Xiao, Chun-Fen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="23FEC857207CF1F06531528B063E49E0">Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla 666303, Yunnan, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3CD49D51F22D1BECB32C47DD40A7DDA7">Luo, Shi-Xiao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ADA85F6D0293C7CAECA22E09CAA532A7">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="465285A070F9E870B03D61D8131278BE">Cui, Chang-Jie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="406BCBC82CE9AC9F80348265407A829F">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C50BBF25B1EFDE0954917F706E606800">Xu, Kai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C2F5D874AD91986A0AD430B540DFD06D">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="670190F0330E06493EC6FAFCF7E6F45C">Ye, Yu-Shi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="38C56481BD89D60ACC36919EA9BBA35D">Key Laboratory of South China Agricultural Plant Molecular Analysis and Genetic Improvement, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="81B81335166C357D6D7F1DA12F434DA9">Liao, Jing-Ping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5EC79E65CED2EC1064FBA1A99639F1D7">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A32A7102FA3215056259355A1A6456A6">Leong-Škorničková, Jana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E08349AE40B8C36C500A6681BD92778D">Herbarium, Singapore Botanic Gardens, National Parks Board, 1 Cluny Road, Singapore 259569.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F61CEB7862E61AECD15FE5ACBC518696">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A4071C3B770E1C63CEE71961956057E2">
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<mods:date id="0265AF11B8169CDF697A2945E1547434">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C61BCD442B5F01105006B4143034812F">2017-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="48D8213B7926456890F4580C81065848">302</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="521B34BB41D17C4832D6F6119C7A2E76">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.302.2.8</mods:url>
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<treatment id="03D61E4D6D0E4D6F4595FBFEFA97F953" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695102" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695102" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D61E4D6D0E4D6F4595FBFEFA97F953" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D61E4D6D0E4D6F4595FBFEFA97F953" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
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<subSubSection id="C365FCD06D0E4D6F4595FBFEFCECFB93" box="[136,715,1076,1103]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC0AF5B6D0E4D6F4595FBFEFCECFB93" blockId="5.[136,715,1076,1103]" box="[136,715,1076,1103]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
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<heading id="D08818376D0E4D6F4595FBFEFCECFB93" box="[136,715,1076,1103]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6F88756D0E4D6F4595FBFEFCECFB93" box="[136,715,1076,1103]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADE894A6D0E4D6F4595FBFEFC4DFB93" author="Larsen, K." box="[136,618,1076,1103]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" year="1961">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7FD4D86D0E4D6F4595FBFEFC4DFB93" ID-CoL="75596" authority="K. Larsen (1961: 349)" authorityName="K. Larsen. A. Habit" authorityPageNumber="349" authorityYear="1961" box="[136,618,1076,1103]" class="Liliopsida" family="Lowiaceae" genus="Orchidantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laotica">
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<emphasis id="B90B73496D0E4D6F4595FBFEFF56FB93" bold="true" box="[136,369,1076,1103]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Orchidantha laotica</emphasis>
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K.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEED2AA6D0E4D6F448DFBFCFC4DFB93" author="Larsen, K." box="[400,618,1078,1103]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" pagination="345 - 350" refId="ref3336" refString="Larsen, K. (1961) New species of Veratrum and Orchidantha from Thailand and Laos. Botanisk Tidsskrift 56: 345 - 350." type="journal article" year="1961">Larsen (1961: 349)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1344B3DE6D0E4D6F4764FBFCFC9AFB93" box="[633,701,1078,1103]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[186,1401,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[185,1401,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Orchidantha laotica K.Larsen.A. Habit; B. Ripe open capsule (without seeds); C. Detail of flower with dorsal sepal removed; D. Flower (front view); E. Flower (side view); F. Laterals sepals, dorsal sepal and labellum (scale 1 cm); G. Detail of stigma and stamens enveloped in petals (in side and ventral views) and two petals removed (scale 5 mm); H. Stigma and anthers (petals removed) from ventral, dorsal and side view. All based on Leong-Škorničková et al. JLS-1800. (Photo by J. Leong-Škorničková)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695104/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C365FCD06D0E4D6F4595FB96FA97F953" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC0AF5B6D0E4D6F4595FB96FF40FB65" blockId="5.[136,1451,1116,1209]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
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Type:—
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<collectingCountry id="F368EFCB6D0E4D6F45C5FB96FF3EFBAD" box="[216,281,1116,1137]" name="Laos" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">LAOS</collectingCountry>
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. Wienchan [
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<collectingRegion id="49BB61B96D0E4D6F448CFB96FFD1FBAD" box="[401,502,1116,1137]" country="Laos" name="Viangchan" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Vientiane</collectingRegion>
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]: Muang Baw [Muang Bo], elev. ca.
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<quantity id="4C8702BE6D0E4D6F467BFB96FD8FFBAD" box="[870,936,1116,1137]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFC1899B6D0E4D6F46A9FB96FA67FBAD" box="[948,1088,1116,1137]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" value="1932-04-28">28 April 1932</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B90B73496D0E4D6F4151FB96FB23FBAD" box="[1100,1284,1116,1137]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
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<collectionCode id="ED6E379E6D0E4D6F4151FB96FA7AFBAD" box="[1100,1117,1116,1137]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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||
.
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<collectionCode id="ED6E379E6D0E4D6F417DFB96FA56FBAD" box="[1120,1137,1116,1137]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
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||
.
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<collectionCode id="ED6E379E6D0E4D6F4169FB96FAA1FBAD" box="[1140,1158,1116,1137]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
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. Kerr 21284
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="54C411F96D0E4D6F400FFB96FB4FFBAD" box="[1298,1384,1116,1137]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED6E379E6D0E4D6F406DFB96FBA6FBAD" box="[1392,1409,1116,1137]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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||
[K-000292162, K-000292163 & K-000292164, a specimen consisting of 3 sheets clearly labeled as sheet 1, sheet 2 and sheet 3],
|
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<typeStatus id="54C411F96D0E4D6F407BFB4AFB8CFB49" box="[1382,1451,1152,1173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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BM-000958173!)
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BC0AF5B6D0E4D6F4595FB20FAF8F9FF" blockId="5.[136,1452,1258,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
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<emphasis id="B90B73496D0E4D6F4595FB20FEF3FADF" bold="true" box="[136,212,1258,1283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
—The identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7FD4D86D0E4D6F44B9FB20FCADFADF" authorityName="K. Larsen. A. Habit" authorityYear="1961" box="[420,650,1258,1283]" class="Liliopsida" family="Lowiaceae" genus="Orchidantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laotica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90B73496D0E4D6F44B9FB20FCADFADF" box="[420,650,1258,1283]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Orchidantha laotica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been unclear since its description which was based on herbarium materials collected by
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<collectionCode id="ED6E379E6D0E4D6F449CFAC4FFBFFAFB" box="[385,408,1294,1319]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6E379E6D0E4D6F4481FAC4FF89FAFB" box="[412,430,1294,1319]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6E379E6D0E4D6F44ACFAC4FFEFFAFB" box="[433,456,1294,1319]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
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||
. Kerr in evergreen forest in Muang Baw, Wienchan (based on historical maps presumably
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<collectingRegion id="49BB61B96D0E4D6F4595FAF8FF47FA97" box="[136,352,1330,1355]" country="Laos" name="Viangchan" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Vientiane province</collectingRegion>
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, Muang Bo). The collection (
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<emphasis id="B90B73496D0E4D6F47ADFAF8FA19FA97" box="[688,1086,1328,1355]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Leong-Škorničková et al. JLS-1800</emphasis>
|
||
) presented here in
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<figureCitation id="1344B3DE6D0E4D6F4004FAF8FB5FFA97" box="[1305,1400,1330,1355]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1919,1940]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,200,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[235,1352,190,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Orchidantha yunnanensis P.Zou, C.F.Xiao & Škorničk. A. Habit; B. Flower (side view); C. Lateral petal (ventral and dorsal view); D. Stamens and style (ventral and dorsal view); E. Ovary (longitudinal section); F. Prophyl G. Second bract; H. Floral bract; I. Lateral sepal (ventral view); J. Lateral sepal (dorsal view); K. Dorsal sepal (dorsal view); L. Labellum; M. stem with pedicel and ovary extension (side view). Scales: B (5 cm); C–E (1 cm); F–M (5 cm).All from P. Zou, C. F. Xiao, C. J. Cui & K. Xu ZP54 (IBSC) and living material of XTBG 20013005. (Drawn by Ms. Yun-Xiao Liu)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695100/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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was collected from the same province, near Vang Vieng, about
|
||
<quantity id="4C8702BE6D0E4D6F460DFA9CFD42FAB3" box="[784,869,1366,1391]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
|
||
from the presumed
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C411F96D0E4D6F415FFA9CFA55FAB3" box="[1090,1138,1366,1391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality. Our collection also originates from evergreen lowland forest (at elev. ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8702BE6D0E4D6F47FCFAB0FD0AFA4F" box="[737,813,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
|
||
). It agrees very well with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C411F96D0E4D6F4166FAB0FA8CFA4F" box="[1147,1195,1402,1427]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen, the original description and the line drawing (Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8702BE6D0E4D6F4730FA54FC70FA6B" box="[557,599,1438,1463]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEED2AA6D0E4D6F4741FA54FCC0FA6B" author="Larsen, K." box="[604,743,1438,1463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" pagination="345 - 350" refId="ref3336" refString="Larsen, K. (1961) New species of Veratrum and Orchidantha from Thailand and Laos. Botanisk Tidsskrift 56: 345 - 350." type="journal article" year="1961">Larsen 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in terms of shape and size of the plant as well as all floral parts. The only deviation seem to be a colour of the sepals, which is described by Kerr on the label as being greenish-white, while our collection is greenish white at base, but with dense rusty-red tinge. The presence and density of the tinge on sepals might however be variable within population as we have seen on other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7FD4D86D0E4D6F46ECF9C0FAF8F9FF" box="[1009,1247,1546,1571]" class="Liliopsida" family="Lowiaceae" genus="Orchidantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90B73496D0E4D6F46ECF9C0FA58F9FF" box="[1009,1151,1546,1571]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Orchidantha</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC0AF5B6D0E4D6F45A0F9E4FA97F953" blockId="5.[136,1452,1258,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
|
||
When
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEED2AA6D0E4D6F4410F9E4FFF6F99B" author="Du, F. & Lu, Y. - C. & Yang, Y. - M. & Li, L. - J. & Xu, Y. - H." box="[269,465,1582,1607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" pagination="15 - 16" refId="ref3236" refString="Du, F., Lu, Y. - C., Yang, Y. - M., Li, L. - J. & Xu, Y. - H. (1995) Orchidantha N. E. Brown - a newly recorded genus of Lowiaceae in Yunnan. Journal of Southwest Forestry College 15 (4): 15 - 16." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Du
|
||
<emphasis id="B90B73496D0E4D6F4421F9E4FF5DF99B" box="[316,378,1582,1607]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1995)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7FD4D86D0E4D6F4754F9E4FD15F99B" authorityName="K. Larsen. A. Habit" authorityYear="1961" box="[585,818,1582,1607]" class="Liliopsida" family="Lowiaceae" genus="Orchidantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laotica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90B73496D0E4D6F4754F9E4FD15F99B" box="[585,818,1582,1607]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Orchidantha laotica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BB61B96D0E4D6F469DF9E4FDFEF99B" box="[896,985,1582,1607]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, they didn’t include any description or illustration. The only specimen cited,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90B73496D0E4D6F4732F998FCCCF9B7" box="[559,747,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Du et al. 950221</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6E379E6D0E4D6F47E7F998FD6DF9B7" box="[762,842,1618,1643]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14107" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14107" name="Southwest Forestry College" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">SWFC</collectionCode>
|
||
) cannot be traced at present. Hence the identity of this record, which was not included in the Flora of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F368EFCB6D0E4D6F4789F9BCFCF0F953" box="[660,727,1654,1679]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEED2AA6D0E4D6F47FBF9BCFD92F953" author="Wu, T. - L. & Kress, W. J." box="[742,949,1654,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" pagination="319 - 321" refId="ref3735" refString="Wu, T. - L. & Kress, W. J. (2000) Lowiaceae. In: Wu, Z. - Y. & Raven, P. H. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 24. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 319 - 321." type="book chapter" year="2000">Wu & Kress 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), is still to be verified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |