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<mods:title id="B298E0DDE4212ED74B20EEDCB591798C">Revision of the Nearctic Species of the Shore-Fly Genus Scatophila Becker (Diptera: Ephydridae)</mods:title>
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20.
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A187B18FF1AF99A5503F962" ID-CoL="4V43S" authority="(Stenhammar)" baseAuthorityName="Stenhammar" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[195,617,1662,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A187B18FF1AF99A56C1F963" bold="true" box="[195,427,1662,1689]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Scatophila cribrata</emphasis>
(Stenhammar)
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<figureCitation id="13432A243A187B18FF4EF946566BF947" box="[151,257,1698,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 156158" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1130,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-70@68.[151,1435,1130,1890]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 156158. Head, thorax and wing of Scatophila. 156 Scatophila bipiliaris Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler, head and thorax, dorsal view. 157158. Wing, dorsal view. 157. S. conifera Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. 158. S. cribrata (Stenhammar). Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210887/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Figs. 158</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13432A243A187B18FED4F9465605F946" box="[269,367,1698,1724]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 175179" captionStart-1="FIGURES 180182" captionStart-2="FIGURE 183" captionStartId-0="76.[151,264,1403,1427]" captionStartId-1="77.[151,264,1578,1602]" captionStartId-2="78.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox-0="[164,1423,181,1379]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1427,821,1547]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,1137,1773]" captionTargetId-0="figure-30@76.[164,1423,181,1379]" captionTargetId-1="figure-294@77.[151,1435,813,1555]" captionTargetId-2="figure-432@78.[151,1435,1137,1773]" captionTargetPageId-0="76" captionTargetPageId-1="77" captionTargetPageId-2="78" captionText-0="FIGURES 175179. Head and thorax of Scatophila. 175177. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 175. Scatophila bisignata Cresson. 176. S. conifera Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. 177. S. cribrata (Stenhammar). 178179. Head of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 178. Latero-oblique view. 179. Lateral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 180182. Male terminalia of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 180. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 181. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 182. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 183. Distribution map of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar) (circles), and S. hirsuta Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler in Nearctic Region (squares)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210907" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210909" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210913" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13210907/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13210909/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13210913/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">177183</figureCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FF4EF90355C6F905" author="Stenhammar, C." box="[151,684,1767,1791]" page="269" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1844">
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A187B18FF4EF90355C6F905" ID-CoL="8872P" authority="Stenhammar 1844: 269" authorityName="Stenhammar" authorityPageNumber="269" authorityYear="1844" box="[151,684,1767,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata" subGenus="Ephydra">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A187B18FF4EF90356DCF905" box="[151,438,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Ephydra (Ephydra) cribrata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FE64F90355C6F905" author="Stenhammar, C." box="[445,684,1767,1791]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="75 - 272" refId="ref70656" refString="Stenhammar, C. (1844) Forsok till Gruppering och Revision af de Svenska Ephydrinae. Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, Series 3, 1843, 75 - 272. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 16236" type="journal article" year="1844">Stenhammar 1844: 269</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A187B18FF4EF8E15583F8E7" blockId="75.[151,1436,1767,2042]" box="[151,745,1797,1821]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB68118F3A187B18FF4EF8E15583F8E7" box="[151,745,1797,1821]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A187B18FF4EF8E15628F8E7" box="[151,322,1797,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A187B18FF4EF8E15628F8E7" box="[151,322,1797,1821]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Scatella cribrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FEB9F8E25691F8E7" author="Loew, H." box="[352,507,1797,1821]" page="42" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1860">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FEB9F8E25691F8E7" author="Loew, H." box="[352,507,1797,1821]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref70087" refString="Loew, H. (1860) Neue Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Siebenter Beitrag. Die Europaeischen Ephydrinidae und die bisher in Schlesien beobachteten Arten derselben. Programm der Koniglichen Realschule zu Meseritz 1860. Mittler und Sohn, Berlin, 46 pp." type="book" year="1860">Loew 1860: 42</bibRefCitation>
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[generic combination].
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A187B18FF4EF8C05634F8C6" ID-CoL="4V43S" baseAuthorityName="Stenhammar" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[151,350,1828,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A187B18FF4EF8C05634F8C6" box="[151,350,1828,1852]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Scatophila cribrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FEA5F8C0555FF8C6" author="Becker, T." box="[380,565,1828,1852]" page="240" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FEA5F8C0555FF8C6" author="Becker, T." box="[380,565,1828,1852]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="91 - 276" refId="ref68933" refString="Becker, T. (1896) Dipterologische Studien IV. Ephydridae. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 41 (2), 91 - 276. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48018960505" type="journal article" year="1896">Becker 1896: 240</bibRefCitation>
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[generic combination]; 1905: 213 [Palearctic catalog]; 1926: 88 [review].—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FA9EF8C0565BF8A1" author="Cresson, E. T., Jr." page="129" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FA9EF8C0565BF8A1" author="Cresson, E. T., Jr." pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="93 - 131" refId="ref69484" refString="Cresson, E. T., Jr. (1930) Studies in the dipterous family Ephydridae. Paper III. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 56, 93 - 131." type="journal article" year="1930">Cresson 1930: 129</bibRefCitation>
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[review].—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FE72F8A75473F8A1" author="Sturtevant, A. H. &amp; Wheeler, M. R." box="[427,793,1858,1883]" page="190" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1954">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FE72F8A75473F8A1" author="Sturtevant, A. H. &amp; Wheeler, M. R." box="[427,793,1858,1883]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="151 - 257" refId="ref70834" refString="Sturtevant, A. H. &amp; Wheeler, M. R. (1954) Synopses of Nearctic Ephydridae (Diptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 79, 151 - 257." type="journal article" year="1954">Sturtevant and Wheeler 1954: 190</bibRefCitation>
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[review].—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FC4FF8A7531AF8A1" author="Dahl, R. G." box="[918,1136,1858,1883]" page="128" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FC4FF8A7531AF8A1" author="Dahl, R. G." box="[918,1136,1858,1883]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 224" refId="ref69670" refString="Dahl, R. G. (1959) Studies on Scandinavian Ephydridae (Diptera Brachycera). Opuscula Entomologica, 15 (Supplementum), 1 - 224." type="journal article" year="1959">Dahl 1959: 128129</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[review].—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FB36F8A752F6F8A0" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[1263,1436,1858,1883]" page="758" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FB36F8A752F6F8A0" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[1263,1436,1858,1883]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="734 - 759" refId="ref70987" refString="Wirth, W. W. (1965) Ephydridae. In: Stone, A., Sabrosky, C. W., Wirth, W. W., Foote, R. W. &amp; Coulson, J. R. (Eds.), A Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. Handbook 276. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C., pp. 734 - 759." type="book chapter" year="1965">Wirth 1965: 758</bibRefCitation>
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[
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A187B18FF14F885564CF883" box="[205,294,1889,1913]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Nearctic" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nearctic</taxonomicName>
catalog].—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FE40F885552CF883" author="Papp, L." box="[409,582,1889,1913]" page="124" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FE40F885552CF883" author="Papp, L." box="[409,582,1889,1913]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref70428" refString="Papp, L. (1975 b) Csalad: Ephydridae - vizilegyek [Family: Ephydridae - Water flies]. Fauna Hungariae. Vol. 15. Diptera II. Part 6. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, 128 pp. [in Hungarian]" type="book" year="1975">Papp 1975b: 124</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[key].—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FD42F8855369F883" author="Canzoneri, S. &amp; Meneghini, D." box="[667,1027,1889,1913]" page="77" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FD42F8855369F883" author="Canzoneri, S. &amp; Meneghini, D." box="[667,1027,1889,1913]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref69256" refString="Canzoneri, S. &amp; Meneghini, D. (1983) Ephydridae e Canaceidae. Fauna d'Italia. Vol. 20. Edizioni Calderini, Bologna, 337 pp." type="book" year="1983">Canzoneri and Meneghini 1983: 77</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[review].—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FBA2F8855241F883" author="Cogan, B. H." box="[1147,1323,1889,1913]" page="169" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FBA2F8855241F883" author="Cogan, B. H." box="[1147,1323,1889,1913]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="126 - 176" refId="ref69332" refString="Cogan, B. H. (1984) Family Ephydridae. In: Soos, A. &amp; Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera Vol 10. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam, and Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, pp. 126 - 176." type="book chapter" year="1984">Cogan 1984: 169</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[Palearctic catalog].—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FEEDF8645549F862" author="Zatwarnicki, T." box="[308,547,1920,1944]" page="291" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FEEDF8645549F862" author="Zatwarnicki, T." box="[308,547,1920,1944]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="277 - 298" refId="ref71260" refString="Zatwarnicki, T. (1987) New synonyms and records of Palearctic Scatophila (Diptera, Ephydridae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 57 (2), 277 - 298." type="journal article" year="1987">Zatwarnicki 1987: 291</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[checklist].—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FD6BF8645377F862" author="Zatwarnicki, T. &amp; Mathis, W. N." box="[690,1053,1920,1944]" page="365" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FD6BF8645377F862" author="Zatwarnicki, T. &amp; Mathis, W. N." box="[690,1053,1920,1944]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="351 - 370" refId="ref71480" refString="Zatwarnicki, T. &amp; Mathis, W. N. (1994) Phylogeny and classification of the genus Scatophila Becker (Diptera: Ephydridae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 29 (4), 351 - 370. [1993] https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 21686351.1993.12277698" type="journal article" year="1994">Zatwarnicki and Mathis 1994: 365</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[phylogeny,
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A187B18FB7CF864525AF862" box="[1189,1328,1920,1944]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">quadriguttata</emphasis>
group].—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FF1EF87B554CF84D" author="Mathis, W. N. &amp; Zatwarnicki, T." box="[199,550,1950,1975]" page="282" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FF1EF87B554CF84D" author="Mathis, W. N. &amp; Zatwarnicki, T." box="[199,550,1950,1975]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 423" refId="ref70301" refString="Mathis, W. N. &amp; Zatwarnicki, T. (1995) A world catalog of the shore flies (Diptera: Ephydridae). International Memoirs on Entomology, 4, i - vi + 1 - 423." type="journal article" year="1995">Mathis and Zatwarnicki 1995: 282</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[world catalog].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A187B18FF4EF8595369F82C" blockId="75.[151,1436,1767,2042]" box="[151,1027,1981,2006]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB68118F3A187B18FF4EF8595369F82C" box="[151,1027,1981,2006]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FF4EF8595697F82F" author="Walker, F." box="[151,509,1981,2005]" page="1107" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1849">
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A187B18FF4EF8595697F82F" ID-CoL="6G22Q" authority="Walker 1849: 1107" authorityName="Walker 1849:" authorityPageNumber="1107" authorityYear="1107" box="[151,509,1981,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A187B18FF4EF859565DF82F" box="[151,311,1981,2005]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Ephydra striata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FEE4F8595697F82F" author="Walker, F." box="[317,509,1981,2005]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref70912" refString="Walker, F. (1849) List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 4. British Museum, London, pp. 688 - 1172." type="book" year="1849">Walker 1849: 1107</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FDC3F8595411F82F" author="Zatwarnicki, T. &amp; Mathis, W. N." box="[538,891,1981,2005]" page="367" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FDC3F8595411F82F" author="Zatwarnicki, T. &amp; Mathis, W. N." box="[538,891,1981,2005]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="351 - 370" refId="ref71480" refString="Zatwarnicki, T. &amp; Mathis, W. N. (1994) Phylogeny and classification of the genus Scatophila Becker (Diptera: Ephydridae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 29 (4), 351 - 370. [1993] https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 21686351.1993.12277698" type="journal article" year="1994">Zatwarnicki and Mathis 1994: 367</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[synonymy].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A187B18FF4EF83B523AF803" blockId="75.[151,1436,1767,2042]" box="[151,1360,2015,2042]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB68118F3A187B18FF4EF83B523AF803" box="[151,1360,2015,2042]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A187B18FF4EF83B5635F803" ID-CoL="6G22Q" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1818" box="[151,351,2015,2041]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A187B18FF4EF83B5635F803" box="[151,351,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Scatophila striata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A187B18FE59F8045534F800" author="Sturtevant, A. H." box="[384,606,2016,2042]" page="11" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1923">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A187B18FE59F8045534F800" author="Sturtevant, A. H." box="[384,606,2016,2042]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref70800" refString="Sturtevant, A. H. (1923) New species and notes on synonymy and distribution of Muscidae Acalypteratae (Diptera). American Museum Novitates, 76, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1923">Sturtevant 1923: 11</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[generic combination, synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A187B18FBCFF83B522FF803" ID-CoL="8872S" authority="Haliday" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1839" box="[1046,1349,2015,2041]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="despecta">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A187B18FBCFF83B53B5F803" box="[1046,1247,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Ephydra despecta</emphasis>
Haliday
</taxonomicName>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0766293A1F7B1FFF4EFA9F5447FA21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210907" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13210907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210907/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" startId="76.[151,264,1403,1427]" targetBox="[164,1423,181,1379]" targetPageId="76" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1F7B1FFF4EFA9F5447FA21" blockId="76.[151,1437,1403,1499]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1F7B1FFF4EFA9F560CFA69" bold="true" box="[151,358,1403,1427]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">FIGURES 175179</emphasis>
. Head and thorax of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1F7B1FFDECFA9F55CBFA69" box="[565,673,1403,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1F7B1FFDECFA9F55CBFA69" box="[565,673,1403,1427]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Scatophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 175177. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 175.
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1F7B1FFBA9FA9F52F7FA69" authority="Cresson." authorityName="Cresson." box="[1136,1437,1403,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisignata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1F7B1FFBA9FA9F5255FA69" box="[1136,1343,1403,1427]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Scatophila bisignata</emphasis>
Cresson.
</taxonomicName>
176.
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1F7B1FFF12FA445542FA4D" authority="Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler." authorityName="Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler." box="[203,552,1439,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conifera">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1F7B1FFF12FA445650FA4D" box="[203,314,1439,1463]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">S. conifera</emphasis>
Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler.
</taxonomicName>
177.
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1F7B1FFDBBFA445406FA4D" authority="(Stenhammar)" baseAuthorityName="Stenhammar" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[610,876,1439,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1F7B1FFDBBFA4455BAFA4D" box="[610,720,1439,1463]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">S. cribrata</emphasis>
(Stenhammar)
</taxonomicName>
. 178179. Head of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1F7B1FFBEFFA7B52F3FA4D" authority="(Stenhammar)" baseAuthorityName="Stenhammar" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1078,1433,1439,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1F7B1FFBEFFA7B5397FA4D" box="[1078,1277,1439,1463]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Scatophila cribrata</emphasis>
(Stenhammar)
</taxonomicName>
. 178. Latero-oblique view. 179. Lateral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C362652A3A1F7B1DFF4EF9C953E9FDE3" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1F7B1FFF4EF9C95467F96A" blockId="76.[151,1437,1581,2040]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
Diagnosis.—This species is distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: This species is distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: Generally dark colored but with varied gray areas; small shore flies, body length
<quantity id="4C809B443A1F7B1FFDB3F9915463F96A" box="[618,777,1653,1680]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.825" metricValueMax="19.5" metricValueMin="0.15" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="98.25" valueMax="195.0" valueMin="1.5">1.50195 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1F7B1FFF1EF97D5477F8DA" blockId="76.[151,1437,1581,2040]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1F7B1FFF1EF97D566EF949" box="[199,260,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1F7B1FFECDF97D56D7F94E" box="[276,445,1689,1716]" captionStart="FIGURES 175179" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1403,1427]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1379]" captionTargetId="figure-30@76.[164,1423,181,1379]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 175179. Head and thorax of Scatophila. 175177. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 175. Scatophila bisignata Cresson. 176. S. conifera Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. 177. S. cribrata (Stenhammar). 178179. Head of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 178. Latero-oblique view. 179. Lateral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210907/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs. 178179</figureCitation>
): Mesofrons and fronto-orbital plate brown to grayish brown; parafrons charcoal black. Face of
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1F7B1FFF2EF95A5666F922" box="[247,268,1726,1752]" count="1" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="male"></specimenCount>
normally developed, transversely arched, not conspicuously projected at ventral margin; face mostly gray but with bases of some lateral setulae brown, giving speckled appearance. Gena moderately short, subequal to height of basal flagellomere; gena-to-eye ratio 0.150.20.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1F7B1FFF1EF8CD54AEF80D" blockId="76.[151,1437,1581,2040]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1F7B1FFF1EF8CD5672F8B9" box="[199,280,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1F7B1FFEF0F8CD56FFF8B9" box="[297,405,1833,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 168171" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1328,1352]" captionTargetBox="[170,1435,206,1304]" captionTargetId="figure-30@74.[151,1435,181,1304]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 168171. Head of Scatophila conifera Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. 168. Male, latero-oblique view. 169. Male, lateral view. 170. Female, latero-oblique view. 171. Female, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210901/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs. 168</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1F7B1FFE7BF8CE56BAF8BE" box="[418,464,1834,1860]" captionStart="FIGURES 175179" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1403,1427]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1379]" captionTargetId="figure-30@76.[164,1423,181,1379]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 175179. Head and thorax of Scatophila. 175177. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 175. Scatophila bisignata Cresson. 176. S. conifera Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. 177. S. cribrata (Stenhammar). 178179. Head of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 178. Latero-oblique view. 179. Lateral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210907/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">177</figureCitation>
): Mesonotum (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1F7B1FFDA5F8CD55B7F8BE" box="[636,733,1833,1860]" captionStart="FIGURES 175179" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1403,1427]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1379]" captionTargetId="figure-30@76.[164,1423,181,1379]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 175179. Head and thorax of Scatophila. 175177. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 175. Scatophila bisignata Cresson. 176. S. conifera Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. 177. S. cribrata (Stenhammar). 178179. Head of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 178. Latero-oblique view. 179. Lateral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210907/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 177</figureCitation>
) mostly brown with some grayish stripes along setal tracks; a presutural pair of dorsocentral setae present; scutum mostly brown but with narrow, linear gray areas adjacent to brown, acrostichal and dorsocentral areas, often with thin, linear medial gray stripe posteriorly. Wing (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1F7B1FFAEBF89552FEF876" box="[1330,1428,1905,1932]" captionStart="FIGURES 156158" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1130,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-70@68.[151,1435,1130,1890]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 156158. Head, thorax and wing of Scatophila. 156 Scatophila bipiliaris Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler, head and thorax, dorsal view. 157158. Wing, dorsal view. 157. S. conifera Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. 158. S. cribrata (Stenhammar). Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210887/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 158</figureCitation>
) generally infuscate and with conspicuous spots; cell r
<subScript id="17FC34E43A1F7B1FFD27F84C546CF84C" attach="left" box="[766,774,1960,1974]" fontSize="6" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">1</subScript>
lacking spots; cell r
<subScript id="17FC34E43A1F7B1FFC28F84C5493F84C" attach="left" box="[1009,1017,1960,1974]" fontSize="6" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">4</subScript>
with spots large and distinct. Halter brownish black; costal vein ratio 0.270.32; M
<subScript id="17FC34E43A1F7B1FFD64F82855AFF820" attach="left" box="[701,709,1996,2010]" fontSize="6" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">1</subScript>
vein ratio 0.640.81. Legs mostly dark brown to black; male midfemur lacking row of spine-like setulae along posteroventral margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1E7B1EFF1EFF735640FCEF" blockId="77.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1E7B1EFF1EFF73565BFF4B" box="[199,305,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1E7B1EFE9AFF735686FF4B" box="[323,492,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 180182" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1578,1602]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,821,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-294@77.[151,1435,813,1555]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 180182. Male terminalia of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 180. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 181. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 182. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210909/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs. 180182</figureCitation>
): Generally blackish brown to grayish black with faint gray areas posterolaterally; tergite 5 of male mostly grayish black to black. Male terminalia: (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1E7B1EFCB2FF5F537BFF2F" box="[875,1041,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 180182" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1578,1602]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,821,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-294@77.[151,1435,813,1555]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 180182. Male terminalia of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 180. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 181. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 182. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210909/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs. 180182</figureCitation>
): Epandrium in posterior view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1E7B1EFAB6FF5F57A8FF03" captionStart="FIGURES 180182" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1578,1602]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,821,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-294@77.[151,1435,813,1555]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 180182. Male terminalia of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 180. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 181. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 182. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210909/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 180</figureCitation>
) with dorsal margin moderately rounded, dorsolateral margins flared shallowly laterally to shallow, widely obtusely elbowed lateral margin, ventral margin distinctly emarginate, moderately deeply and widely V-shaped, epandrial width about 0.60 height; height of cercal opening about 1/3 overall epandrial height, epandrial setulae of equal size, sparse medially and along lateral margins, those along ventral margin slightly longer and more numerous; cerci in posterior view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1E7B1EFE7CFE8B556FFE73" box="[421,517,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 180182" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1578,1602]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,821,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-294@77.[151,1435,813,1555]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 180182. Male terminalia of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 180. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 181. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 182. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210909/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 180</figureCitation>
) semihemispherical, acutely pointed dorsally; aedeagus in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1E7B1EFAEDFE8B52FEFE73" box="[1332,1428,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 180182" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1578,1602]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,821,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-294@77.[151,1435,813,1555]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 180182. Male terminalia of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 180. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 181. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 182. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210909/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 182</figureCitation>
) robustly obtusely angulate basally, generally forming irregular rectangle, posterior portion broadly and shallowly rounded and with short pointed, digitiform process at posterodorsal angle, in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1E7B1EFB5BFE53538AFE2B" box="[1154,1248,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 180182" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1578,1602]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,821,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-294@77.[151,1435,813,1555]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 180182. Male terminalia of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 180. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 181. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 182. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210909/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 181</figureCitation>
) narrowly ovate, wider anteriorly than posteriorly, tapered toward posterior apex; ventral aedeagal process conspicuously C-shaped; phallapodeme in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1E7B1EFE35FE1B5526FDE3" box="[492,588,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 180182" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1578,1602]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,821,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-294@77.[151,1435,813,1555]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 180182. Male terminalia of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 180. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 181. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 182. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210909/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 182</figureCitation>
) elongate, narrow, angulate at dorsal third, length of dorsal portion (toward base of aedeagus) about half length of ventral portion, ventral portion elongate and linear, tapered to narrowed apex, in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1E7B1EFE8BFDA356D9FD9B" box="[338,435,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 180182" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1578,1602]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,821,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-294@77.[151,1435,813,1555]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 180182. Male terminalia of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 180. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 181. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 182. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210909/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 181</figureCitation>
) T-shaped, basal crossbar about 1/3 length of narrow medial process, crossbar distinctly tapered; postgonite in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1E7B1EFDF0FD8F55E0FD7F" box="[553,650,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 180182" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1578,1602]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,821,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-294@77.[151,1435,813,1555]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 180182. Male terminalia of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 180. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 181. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 182. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210909/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 182</figureCitation>
) V-shaped, with dorsal extension somewhat narrowly rectangular but with nipple-like bifurcate process at posterodorsal angle, bearing setulae, ventral extension narrow, parallel sided, shallowly curved, elongate, in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1E7B1EFDA5FD5755B3FD37" box="[636,729,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 180182" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1578,1602]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,821,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-294@77.[151,1435,813,1555]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 180182. Male terminalia of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 180. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 181. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 182. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210909/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 181</figureCitation>
) with posterior extensions narrowly rod-like, recurved medially, and with tiny, nipple-like apex; neohypandrium in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1E7B1EFCBFFD3354ACFD0B" box="[870,966,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 180182" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1578,1602]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,821,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-294@77.[151,1435,813,1555]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 180182. Male terminalia of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar). 180. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 181. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 182. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210909/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 182</figureCitation>
) narrow, sinuous, elongate, parallel-sided along length.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0766293A1E7B1EFF4EF9CE5786F970" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13210909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210909/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" startId="77.[151,264,1578,1602]" targetBox="[159,1427,821,1547]" targetPageId="77" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1E7B1EFF4EF9CE5786F970" blockId="77.[151,1437,1578,1675]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1E7B1EFF4EF9CE5603F9B8" bold="true" box="[151,361,1578,1602]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">FIGURES 180182</emphasis>
. Male terminalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1E7B1EFD9BF9CE54CDF9B8" authority="(Stenhammar)" baseAuthorityName="Stenhammar" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[578,935,1578,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1E7B1EFD9BF9CE5460F9B8" box="[578,778,1578,1602]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Scatophila cribrata</emphasis>
(Stenhammar)
</taxonomicName>
. 180. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 181. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 182. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1E7B1EFF1EF9395504F835" blockId="77.[151,1437,1757,2035]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
Type Material.—
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1E7B1EFE51F9395500F835" collectionCode="UUZM, MZLU" collectorName="The &amp; Zatwarnicki &amp; Mathis" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="lectotype">
The
<typeStatus id="54C388033A1E7B1EFE65F9395549F90D" box="[444,547,1757,1783]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
female of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1E7B1EFD44F9395366F90D" authority="(Stenhammar)" baseAuthorityName="Stenhammar" box="[669,1036,1757,1783]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1E7B1EFD44F939540BF90D" box="[669,865,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Ephydra cribrata</emphasis>
(Stenhammar)
</taxonomicName>
, herein designated, directly pinned, has no labels. We attached the following label to the
<typeStatus id="54C388033A1E7B1EFD2EF8E55408F8E1" box="[759,866,1793,1819]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
: “
<typeStatus id="54C388033A1E7B1EFCA1F8E55371F8E1" box="[888,1051,1793,1819]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1E7B1EFBFAF8E55352F8E1" box="[1059,1080,1793,1819]" count="1" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="male"></specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1E7B1EFB98F8E552F7F8E1" authority="Stenhammar" authorityName="Stenhammar" authorityYear="1844" box="[1089,1437,1793,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1E7B1EFB98F8E5526CF8E1" box="[1089,1286,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Ephydra cribrata</emphasis>
Stenhammar
</taxonomicName>
designated by Zatwarnicki &amp; Mathis.” [red].
<collectorName id="268D53773A1E7B1EFD57F8C155D0F8C5" box="[654,698,1829,1855]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">The</collectorName>
<typeStatus id="54C388033A1E7B1EFD19F8C1544DF8C5" box="[704,807,1829,1855]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is in good condition, is directly pinned, and is deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1E7B1EFF6DF8AD5660F899" box="[180,266,1865,1891]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/80z8-1h9s" name="Uppsala University, Zoological Museum" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">UUZM</collectionCode>
. The
<typeStatus id="54C388033A1E7B1EFE9EF8AD56B4F899" box="[327,478,1865,1891]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
female is labeled: “
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1E7B1EFD67F8AD543CF899" authority="St." authorityName="Stenhammar" authorityYear="1844" box="[702,854,1865,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">E. cribrata St.</taxonomicName>
[enhammar]
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1E7B1EFC30F8AD536BF899" box="[1001,1025,1865,1891]" count="1" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="male"></specimenCount>
. a Stenh.[ammar; = by Stenhammar; handwritten]/MZLU-DIPT 000 67428 [“67428” handwritten]/
<typeStatus id="54C388033A1E7B1EFC98F8895347F87D" box="[833,1069,1901,1927]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1E7B1EFBE8F889532CF87D" box="[1073,1094,1901,1927]" count="1" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="male"></specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1E7B1EFB93F88952F7F87D" authority="Stenhammar" authorityName="Stenhammar" authorityYear="1844" box="[1098,1437,1901,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1E7B1EFB93F8895261F87D" box="[1098,1291,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Ephydra cribrata</emphasis>
Stenhammar
</taxonomicName>
designated by
<collectorName id="268D53773A1E7B1EFEE7F87556AFF851" box="[318,453,1937,1963]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Zatwarnicki</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="268D53773A1E7B1EFE36F8755555F851" box="[495,575,1937,1963]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Mathis</collectorName>
” preserved in
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1E7B1EFD30F8755452F851" box="[745,824,1937,1963]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">MZLU</collectionCode>
. The
<typeStatus id="54C388033A1E7B1EFCA7F875537FF851" box="[894,1045,1937,1963]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
is in moderate condition, without head and left wing, and is directly pinned
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1E7B1DFF1EF83D56AAFE73" blockId="77.[151,1437,1757,2035]" lastBlockId="78.[151,1437,151,1077]" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
The
<typeStatus id="54C388033A1E7B1EFF22F83D5608F809" box="[251,354,2009,2035]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
female of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1E7B1EFE39F83D5586F809" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker 1849:" authorityYear="1107" box="[480,748,2009,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1E7B1EFE39F83D55F8F809" box="[480,658,2009,2035]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Ephydra striata</emphasis>
Walker
</taxonomicName>
, herein designated, is labeled “Type [round label with green submargin]/Huds. Bay [round label; “47 V.” on reverse of round label]/
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1D7B1DFC7CFF7353E5FF4B" authority="Walk" authorityName="Walker 1849:" authorityYear="1107" box="[933,1167,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">Ephydra striata Walk</taxonomicName>
[“One of Walkers series so named. EAW” on reverse]/Hudsons Bay. St. Martins Falls. George Barnston. B. M. 1844—17/SYN-TYPE [round label with yellow margin]/
<typeStatus id="54C388033A1D7B1DFDFBFF3B55A8FF03" box="[546,706,223,249]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1D7B1DFD13FF3B55B5FF03" box="[714,735,223,249]" count="1" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="female"></specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1D7B1DFD31FF3B5498FF03" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker 1849:" authorityYear="1107" box="[744,1010,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1D7B1DFD31FF3B54F0FF02" box="[744,922,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Ephydra striata</emphasis>
Walker
</taxonomicName>
designated by Zatwarnicki &amp; Mathis NHMUK [red].” A second female, herein designated as a
<typeStatus id="54C388033A1D7B1DFCC4FEE754DDFEE7" box="[797,951,259,285]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
, is labeled “
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1D7B1DFBE7FEE75259FEE7" authority="Walk." authorityName="Walker 1849:" authorityYear="1107" box="[1086,1331,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">Ephydra striata Walk.</taxonomicName>
[“One of Walkers series so named. EAW” on reverse]/Hudsons Bay. St. Martins Falls. George Barnston. B. M. 1844 - 17.”, “SYN-TYPE” [round label with yellow submargin]. The
<typeStatus id="54C388033A1D7B1DFCF8FEAF54E2FE9F" box="[801,904,331,357]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="54C388033A1D7B1DFC18FEAF5332FE9F" box="[961,1112,331,357]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
are double mounted and are deposited in the NHMUK.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1D7B1DFF1EFE775793FE0F" blockId="78.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
Other Specimens Examined.—
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<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1D7B1DFDF4FE7755C2FE57" box="[557,680,403,429]" name="Canada" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">CANADA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1D7B1DFD6EFE7754D5FE57" box="[695,959,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFD6EFE7754D1FE57" box="[695,955,403,429]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">BRITISH COLUMBIA</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFC13FE775373FE57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFC13FE775373FE57" box="[970,1049,403,429]" country="Canada" latitude="49.493332" longLatPrecision="110" longitude="-117.285" name="Nelson" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="British Columbia">Nelson</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1D7B1DFBF4FE7753C9FE57" box="[1069,1187,403,429]" degrees="49" direction="north" minutes="29.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" precision="92" value="49.493332">49°29.6'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1D7B1DFB6AFE77525DFE57" box="[1203,1335,403,429]" degrees="117" direction="west" minutes="17.1" orientation="longitude" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" precision="92" value="-117.285">117°17.1'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFC610613A1D7B1DFA8DFE7757B8FE2B" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1910-07-17">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1D7B1DFA8DFE7757B8FE2B" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1910-07-17">17 Jul 1910</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1D7B1DFF07FE53530DFE2B" box="[222,1127,438,465]" collectingDate="1933-04-01" collectingDateMax="1933-04-07" collectingDateMin="1933-04-01" collectionCode="USNM" country="Canada" latitude="54.518333" location="Melander" longLatPrecision="106" longitude="-128.60333" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="A">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFF07FE53579FFE2B" box="[222,245,439,465]" country="Canada" name="A" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFEDBFE53567CFE2B" box="[258,278,439,465]" country="Canada" name="L" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">L</collectingRegion>
.
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFEFDFE5356E5FE2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFEFDFE5356E5FE2B" box="[292,399,439,465]" country="Canada" latitude="54.518333" longLatPrecision="106" longitude="-128.60333" name="Melander" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="A">Melander</location>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1D7B1DFE7DFE5356AFFE2B" box="[420,453,439,465]" count="1" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1D7B1DFE0CFE535541FE2B" box="[469,555,439,465]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
). Terrace (
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1D7B1DFD7DFE525470FE2B" box="[676,794,438,465]" degrees="54" direction="north" minutes="31.1" orientation="latitude" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" precision="92" value="54.518333">54°31.1'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1D7B1DFCFEFE5354DBFE2B" box="[807,945,439,465]" degrees="128" direction="west" minutes="36.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" precision="92" value="-128.60333">128°36.2'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFC610613A1D7B1DFC1FFE53530DFE2B" box="[966,1127,439,465]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1933-04-01" valueMax="1933-04-07" valueMin="1933-04-01">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1D7B1DFC1FFE53530DFE2B" box="[966,1127,439,465]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1933-04-01" valueMax="1933-04-07" valueMin="1933-04-01">17 Apr 1933</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1D7B1DFBACFE53579FFE0F" collectionCode="USNM" country="Canada" location="Hippisley" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="M">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFBACFE5353FBFE2B" box="[1141,1169,439,465]" country="Canada" name="M" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">M</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFB47FE5353D8FE2B" box="[1182,1202,439,465]" country="Canada" name="E" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">E</collectingRegion>
.
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFB66FE535246FE2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFB66FE535246FE2B" box="[1215,1324,439,465]" country="Canada" name="Hippisley" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="M">Hippisley</location>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1D7B1DFAE6FE535209FE2B" box="[1343,1379,439,465]" count="1" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1D7B1DFAABFE5352FCFE2B" box="[1394,1430,439,465]" count="1" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1D7B1DFF4EFE3F5787FE0F" box="[151,237,475,501]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1D7B1DFF1EFE1B53E9FDE3" blockId="78.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,1155,510,537]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1D7B1DFF1EFE1B53EAFDE3" box="[199,1152,510,537]" collectingDate="1915-10-12" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="N. Criddle" latitude="49.598335" location="Aweme" longLatPrecision="110" longitude="-99.706665" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Manitoba">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1D7B1DFF1EFE1B5633FDE3" box="[199,345,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFF1EFE1B563FFDE3" box="[199,341,511,537]" country="Canada" name="Manitoba" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">MANITOBA</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFE87FE1B56D9FDE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFE87FE1B56D9FDE3" box="[350,435,511,537]" latitude="49.598335" longLatPrecision="110" longitude="-99.706665" name="Aweme" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Manitoba">Aweme</location>
(
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,
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),
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,
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(
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;
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)
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1D7B1DFF1EFDC75793FD9B" collectingDate="1940-07-08" collectionCode="USNM" latitude="65.9" location="Fort Norman" longLatPrecision="999" longitude="-125.583336" municipality="Mackenzie Delta" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Northwest Territories">
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<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFF1EFDC7554CFDC7" box="[199,550,547,573]" country="Canada" name="Northwest Territories" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">NORTHWEST TERRITORIES</collectingRegion>
.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1D7B1DFDE0FDC75469FDC7" box="[569,771,547,573]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Mackenzie Delta</collectingMunicipality>
,
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(
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,
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,
<date id="FFC610613A1D7B1DFB13FDC7523EFDC7" box="[1226,1364,547,573]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1940-07-08">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1D7B1DFB13FDC7523EFDC7" box="[1226,1364,547,573]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1940-07-08">8 Jul 1940</collectingDate>
</date>
, (
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;
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).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1D7B1DFF1EFD8F5323FD7F" blockId="78.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,1097,618,645]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1D7B1DFF1EFD8F532FFD7F" box="[199,1093,618,645]" collectingDate="1915-07" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="H. S. Parish" latitude="46.483334" location="Conniston" longLatPrecision="1123" longitude="-80.85" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ontario">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1D7B1DFF1EFD8F5629FD7F" box="[199,323,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFF1EFD8F5655FD7F" box="[199,319,619,645]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">ONTARIO</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFE90FD8F56D6FD7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFE90FD8F56D6FD7F" box="[329,444,619,645]" latitude="46.483334" longLatPrecision="1123" longitude="-80.85" name="Conniston" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Ontario">Conniston</location>
(
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,
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),
<date id="FFC610613A1D7B1DFD68FD8F547EFD7F" box="[689,788,618,645]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1915-07">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1D7B1DFD68FD8F547EFD7F" box="[689,788,618,645]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1915-07">Jul 1915</collectingDate>
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.
<collectorName id="268D53773A1D7B1DFCC6FD8F54CFFD7F" box="[799,933,619,645]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">H. S. Parish</collectorName>
(
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;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1D7B1DFC3EFD8F5357FD7F" box="[999,1085,619,645]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C362652A3A1D7B1DFF1EFD6B52F6F82B" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1D7B1DFF1EFD6B5353FD53" blockId="78.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,1081,654,681]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1D7B1DFF1EFD6B535CFD53" box="[199,1078,654,681]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Greenland" latitude="70.916664" location="Ritenbenck" longLatPrecision="973" longitude="-51.3" municipality="Lundbeck" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1D7B1DFF1EFD6B561CFD53" box="[199,374,655,681]" name="Greenland" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">GREENLAND</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFE59FD6B556AFD53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFE59FD6B556AFD53" box="[384,512,655,681]" country="Greenland" latitude="70.916664" longLatPrecision="973" longitude="-51.3" municipality="Lundbeck" name="Ritenbenck" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Ritenbenck</location>
(
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,
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),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1D7B1DFD2CFD6B540FFD53" box="[757,869,655,681]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Lundbeck</collectingMunicipality>
(
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,
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;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1D7B1DFC01FD6B5344FD53" box="[984,1070,655,681]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1D7B1DFF1EFD57563CFBCF" blockId="78.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1D7B1DFF1EFD575387FD37" box="[199,1261,690,717]" collectingDate="1921-06-15" country="United States of America" latitude="61.218334" location="Anchorage" longLatPrecision="454" longitude="-149.9" municipality="Anchorage" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alaska">
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1D7B1DFF1EFD5756CBFD37" box="[199,417,691,717]" name="United States of America" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
.
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<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFE69FD57557DFD37" box="[432,535,691,717]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">ALASKA</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1D7B1DFDFFFD5755CEFD37" box="[550,676,691,717]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Anchorage</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFD6CFD57545AFD37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFD6CFD57545AFD37" box="[693,816,691,717]" country="United States of America" latitude="61.218334" longLatPrecision="454" longitude="-149.9" municipality="Anchorage" name="Anchorage" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Alaska">Anchorage</location>
(
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,
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),
<date id="FFC610613A1D7B1DFB8EFD565387FD37" box="[1111,1261,690,717]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1921-06-15">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1D7B1DFB8EFD565387FD37" box="[1111,1261,690,717]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1921-06-15">15 Jun 1921</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1D7B1DFB27FD5754F1FD0B" collectingDate="2006-06-29" collectionCode="USNM" country="United States of America" latitude="61.428333" location="Mirror Lake" longLatPrecision="102" longitude="-149.415" municipality="Aldrich" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="J">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFB27FD575266FD37" box="[1278,1292,691,717]" country="United States of America" name="J" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">J</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFAC5FD575252FD37" box="[1308,1336,691,717]" country="United States of America" name="M" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">M</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1D7B1DFA9EFD5752F7FD37" box="[1351,1437,691,717]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Aldrich</collectingMunicipality>
(
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;
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);
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFE9AFD3356BAFD0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFE9AFD3356BAFD0B" box="[323,464,727,753]" country="United States of America" latitude="61.428333" longLatPrecision="102" longitude="-149.415" municipality="Aldrich" name="Mirror Lake" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="J">Mirror Lake</location>
(
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,
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),
<date id="FFC610613A1D7B1DFCD1FD3354F1FD0B" box="[776,923,727,753]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="2006-06-29">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1D7B1DFCD1FD3354F1FD0B" box="[776,923,727,753]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="2006-06-29">29 Jun 2006</collectingDate>
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</materialsCitation>
,
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. and
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1D7B1DFBDBFD335408FCEF" collectingDate="1917-09-25" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Bethel" country="United States of America" county="Mathis" latitude="60.791668" location="Census Area" longLatPrecision="102" longitude="-161.755" municipality="Bethel" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="W">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFBDBFD335374FD0B" box="[1026,1054,727,753]" country="United States of America" name="W" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">W</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFBF5FD335329FD0B" box="[1068,1091,727,753]" country="United States of America" name="N" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">N</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="62A64E2D3A1D7B1DFB8BFD3353CAFD0B" box="[1106,1184,727,753]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Mathis</collectingCounty>
(
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;
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).
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1D7B1DFA8CFD335629FCEF" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1D7B1DFA8CFD3352F7FD0B" box="[1365,1437,727,753]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Bethel</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFF79FD1F565FFCEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFF79FD1F565FFCEF" box="[160,309,763,789]" country="United States of America" county="Mathis" latitude="60.791668" longLatPrecision="102" longitude="-161.755" municipality="Bethel" name="Census Area" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="W">Census Area</location>
):
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="268D53773A1D7B1DFE94FD1F56FCFCEF" box="[333,406,763,789]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Bethel</collectorName>
(
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,
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),
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<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1D7B1DFD14FD1E5408FCEF" box="[717,866,762,789]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1917-09-25">25 Sep 1917</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1D7B1DFCB6FD1F5640FCA7" collectingDate="2006-06-20" collectionCode="USNM" country="United States of America" county="Twitchell" latitude="60.123333" location="Kenai National Wildlife Refuge" longLatPrecision="103" longitude="-150.98167" municipality="Kenai Peninsula" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="A">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFCB6FD1F54ECFCEF" box="[879,902,763,789]" country="United States of America" name="A" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFC4DFD1F54C1FCEF" box="[916,939,763,789]" country="United States of America" name="H" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">H</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="62A64E2D3A1D7B1DFC60FD1F5348FCEF" box="[953,1058,763,789]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Twitchell</collectingCounty>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1D7B1DFBE1FD1F5330FCEF" box="[1080,1114,763,789]" count="1" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1D7B1DFBB2FD1F53ABFCEF" box="[1131,1217,763,789]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1D7B1DFB0FFD1F52F6FCEF" box="[1238,1436,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1D7B1DFB0FFD1F52FCFCEF" box="[1238,1430,763,789]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Kenai Peninsula</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFF4EFCFB556CFCC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFF4EFCFB556CFCC3" box="[151,518,799,825]" country="United States of America" county="Twitchell" latitude="60.123333" longLatPrecision="103" longitude="-150.98167" municipality="Kenai Peninsula" name="Kenai National Wildlife Refuge" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="A">Kenai National Wildlife Refuge</location>
,
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFDCDFCFB55DEFCC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFDCDFCFB55DEFCC3" box="[532,692,799,825]" country="United States of America" county="Twitchell" latitude="60.123333" longLatPrecision="103" longitude="-150.98167" municipality="Kenai Peninsula" name="Nikolai Creek" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="A">Nikolai Creek</location>
(
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SW,
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E Kolomin Lake
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(
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,
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),
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,
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(
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;
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:
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(
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,
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;
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),
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<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1D7B1DFF3DFC8356B8FC7B" box="[228,466,871,897]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1944-05-24" valueMax="1944-06-30" valueMin="1944-05-24">24 May30 Jun 1944</collectingDate>
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, 1945,
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.
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFDE3FC83553AFC7B" box="[570,592,871,897]" country="United States of America" name="C" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">C</collectingRegion>
.
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(
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,
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;
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,
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);
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(
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,
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;
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),
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</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1D7B1DFDCAFC6F55E2FC33" collectingDate="2012-08-02" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Anvil City Square" country="United States of America" county="Chamberlin" latitude="64.5" location="Census Area" longLatPrecision="926" longitude="-165.41" municipality="Nome" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="93" specimenCount-female="50" specimenCount-male="43" stateProvince="J">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFDCAFC6F554BFC5F" box="[531,545,907,933]" country="United States of America" name="J" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">J</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFDF7FC6F552EFC5F" box="[558,580,907,933]" country="United States of America" name="C" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">C</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCounty id="62A64E2D3A1D7B1DFD89FC6F55BEFC5F" box="[592,724,907,933]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Chamberlin</collectingCounty>
(
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,
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;
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).
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1D7B1DFC0AFC6F537EFC5E" box="[979,1044,907,932]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Nome</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFBFFFC6F53D0FC5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFBFFFC6F53D0FC5F" box="[1062,1210,907,933]" country="United States of America" county="Chamberlin" latitude="64.5" longLatPrecision="926" longitude="-165.41" municipality="Nome" name="Census Area" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="J">Census Area</location>
):
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<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFB08FC6F5272FC5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFB08FC6F5272FC5F" box="[1233,1304,907,933]" country="United States of America" county="Chamberlin" latitude="64.5" longLatPrecision="926" longitude="-165.41" municipality="Nome" name="Nome" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="J">Nome</location>
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(
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),
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,
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. and
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(
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(
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<quantity id="4C809B443A1D7B1DFB13FC4B5278FC33" box="[1226,1298,943,969]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
NW Nome
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),
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,
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.
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(
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).
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(
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):
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,
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(
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,
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;
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),
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,
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(
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,
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)
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.
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<caption id="DF0766293A1D7B1DFF4EF8E05621F8BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210913" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13210913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210913/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" startId="78.[151,250,1796,1820]" targetBox="[151,1435,1137,1773]" targetPageId="78" targetType="figure">
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<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1D7B1DFF4EF8E0564FF8E6" bold="true" box="[151,293,1796,1820]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">FIGURE 183</emphasis>
. Distribution map of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1D7B1DFE24F8E15432F8E7" authority="(Stenhammar)" baseAuthorityName="Stenhammar" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[509,856,1797,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1D7B1DFE24F8E155ABF8E7" box="[509,705,1797,1821]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Scatophila cribrata</emphasis>
(Stenhammar)
</taxonomicName>
(circles), and
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1D7B1DFC3FF8E15242F8E7" authority="Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler" authorityName="Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler" box="[998,1320,1797,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1D7B1DFC3FF8E1532CF8E7" box="[998,1094,1797,1821]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">S. hirsuta</emphasis>
Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler
</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1D7B1DFA9FF8E152F6F8E7" box="[1350,1436,1797,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Nearctic" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nearctic</taxonomicName>
Region (squares).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1D7B1DFF1EF87752F6F82B" blockId="78.[151,1436,1939,2037]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1D7B1DFF1EF8775202F857" box="[199,1384,1939,1966]" collectingDate="1935-06-10" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. L. Melander" latitude="37.865" location="Yosemite" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="-119.53833" municipality="Mariposa" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1D7B1DFF1EF8775681F857" box="[199,491,1939,1965]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFF1EF8775601F857" box="[199,363,1939,1965]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">CALIFORNIA</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1D7B1DFEACF870568FF857" box="[373,485,1940,1965]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Mariposa</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFE2BF8775531F857" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFE2BF8775531F857" box="[498,603,1939,1965]" latitude="37.865" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="-119.53833" municipality="Mariposa" name="Yosemite" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="California">Yosemite</location>
(
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,
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),
<date id="FFC610613A1D7B1DFC5FF8775378F854" box="[902,1042,1939,1966]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1935-06-10">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1D7B1DFC5FF8775378F854" box="[902,1042,1939,1966]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1935-06-10">10 Jun 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A1D7B1DFBC2F87753ADF857" box="[1051,1223,1939,1965]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. L. Melander</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1D7B1DFB00F8775397F857" box="[1241,1277,1939,1965]" count="1" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
;
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1D7B1DFF1EF8535613F82B" box="[199,377,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFF1EF8535648F82B" box="[199,290,1975,2001]" country="United States of America" name="Idaho" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">IDAHO</collectingRegion>
. Latah:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1D7B1DFE5AF85352F6F82B" box="[387,1436,1975,2002]" collectingDate="1912-07-06" collectingDateMax="1912-07-07" collectingDateMin="1912-07-06" collectorName="A. L. Melander" latitude="46.803333" location="Mountain" longLatPrecision="112" longitude="-116.86833" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Moscow">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1D7B1DFE5AF8535689F82B" box="[387,483,1975,2001]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Moscow</collectingRegion>
<location id="8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFE34F8535530F82B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1D7B1DFE34F8535530F82B" box="[493,602,1975,2001]" latitude="46.803333" longLatPrecision="112" longitude="-116.86833" name="Mountain" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Moscow">Mountain</location>
(
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1D7B1DFD37F853541DF828" box="[750,887,1975,2002]" degrees="116" direction="west" minutes="52.1" orientation="longitude" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" precision="92" value="-116.86833">116°52.1'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFC610613A1D7B1DFC54F853534FF82B" box="[909,1061,1975,2001]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1912-07-06" valueMax="1912-07-07" valueMin="1912-07-06">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1D7B1DFC54F853534FF82B" box="[909,1061,1975,2001]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1912-07-06" valueMax="1912-07-07" valueMin="1912-07-06">67 Jul 1912</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1912,
<collectorName id="268D53773A1D7B1DFBA3F8535241F82B" box="[1146,1323,1975,2001]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A. L. Melander</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1D7B1DFAE6F8535209F82B" box="[1343,1379,1975,2001]" count="1" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1D7B1DFAA8F85352FCF82B" box="[1393,1430,1975,2001]" count="1" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C362652A3A1D7B1CFF4EF83F5412FD9B" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1D7B1DFF4EF83F5793F80F" blockId="78.[151,1436,1939,2037]" box="[151,249,2011,2037]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">USNM).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1C7B1CFF1EFF7353ECFF4B" blockId="79.[151,1436,150,609]" box="[199,1158,150,177]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1C7B1CFF1EFF7353E9FF4B" box="[199,1155,150,177]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="C. W Sabrosky" latitude="43.598335" location="Saginaw" longLatPrecision="676" longitude="-83.95" municipality="Saginaw" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Michigan">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFF1EFF7356A2FF4B" box="[199,456,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFF1EFF73563EFF4B" box="[199,340,151,177]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">MICHIGAN</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1C7B1CFE87FF7356A8FF4B" box="[350,450,151,177]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Saginaw</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFE16FF735545FF4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFE16FF735545FF4B" box="[463,559,151,177]" latitude="43.598335" longLatPrecision="676" longitude="-83.95" municipality="Saginaw" name="Saginaw" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Michigan">Saginaw</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1C7B1CFDE7FF7255D9FF4B" box="[574,691,150,177]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="35.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="92" value="43.598335">43°35.9'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1C7B1CFD66FF72544FFF4B" box="[703,805,150,177]" degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="925" value="-83.95">83°57'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectorName id="268D53773A1C7B1CFCE0FF735488FF4B" box="[825,994,151,177]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">C. W Sabrosky</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1C7B1CFC2DFF735372FF4B" box="[1012,1048,151,177]" count="1" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1C7B1CFBFDFF735310FF4B" box="[1060,1146,151,177]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1C7B1CFF1EFF5F5209FF2F" blockId="79.[151,1436,150,609]" box="[199,1379,186,213]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1C7B1CFF1EFF5F5235FF2F" box="[199,1375,186,213]" collectingDate="1972-07-10" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="W. N. Mathis" latitude="44.291668" location="Sisters" longLatPrecision="668" longitude="-121.55" municipality="Deschutes" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFF1EFF5F56A9FF2F" box="[199,451,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFF1EFF5F5656FF2F" box="[199,316,187,213]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">OREGON</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1C7B1CFE9EFF5F56D7FF2F" box="[327,445,187,213]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Deschutes</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFE13FF5F557FFF2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFE13FF5F557FFF2F" box="[458,533,187,213]" latitude="44.291668" longLatPrecision="668" longitude="-121.55" municipality="Deschutes" name="Sisters" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Oregon">Sisters</location>
(
<quantity id="4C809B443A1C7B1CFDFDFF5F5506FF2F" box="[548,620,187,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
S;
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1C7B1CFCC8FF5F54EFFF2F" box="[785,901,187,213]" degrees="121" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="925" value="-121.55">121°33'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFC610613A1C7B1CFC40FF5F5374FF2F" box="[921,1054,187,213]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1972-07-10">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1C7B1CFC40FF5F5374FF2F" box="[921,1054,187,213]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1972-07-10">10 Jul 1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A1C7B1CFBF0FF5F53D5FF2F" box="[1065,1215,187,213]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">W. N. Mathis</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1C7B1CFB09FF5F539EFF2F" box="[1232,1268,187,213]" count="1" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1C7B1CFAD8FF5F523DFF2F" box="[1281,1367,187,213]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1C7B1CFF1EFF3B56CCFE73" blockId="79.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1C7B1CFF1EFF3B53DFFF03" box="[199,1205,222,249]" collectingDate="1908-03-08" collectionCode="USNM" latitude="46.416668" location="Clarkston" longLatPrecision="927" longitude="-117.045" municipality="Asotin" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Washington">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFF1EFF3B56B0FF03" box="[199,474,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFF1EFF3B5610FF03" box="[199,378,223,249]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">WASHINGTON</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1C7B1CFE50FF3B56BEFF03" box="[393,468,223,249]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Asotin</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFE3EFF3B553EFF03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFE3EFF3B553EFF03" box="[487,596,223,249]" latitude="46.416668" longLatPrecision="927" longitude="-117.045" municipality="Asotin" name="Clarkston" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Washington">Clarkston</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1C7B1CFDB0FF3A55A3FF03" box="[617,713,222,249]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="925" value="46.416668">46°25'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1C7B1CFD03FF3B5408FF03" box="[730,866,223,249]" degrees="117" direction="west" minutes="02.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="92" value="-117.045">117°02.7'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFC610613A1C7B1CFCA5FF3B5360FF03" box="[892,1034,223,249]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1908-03-08">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1C7B1CFCA5FF3B5360FF03" box="[892,1034,223,249]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1908-03-08">8 Mar 1908</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1C7B1CFBFAFF3B532EFF03" box="[1059,1092,223,249]" count="1" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1C7B1CFB8EFF3B53C7FF03" box="[1111,1197,223,249]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1C7B1CFB1CFF3B54CEFEE7" collectingDate="1917-05-29" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. L. Melander" latitude="47.521667" location="Cashmere" longLatPrecision="111" longitude="-120.47" municipality="Chelan" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFB1CFF3B5275FF03" box="[1221,1311,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1C7B1CFB1CFF3B5273FF03" box="[1221,1305,223,249]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Chelan</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFAF5FF3B52F6FF03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFAF5FF3B52F6FF03" box="[1324,1436,223,249]" latitude="47.521667" longLatPrecision="111" longitude="-120.47" municipality="Chelan" name="Cashmere" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">Cashmere</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1C7B1CFF46FEE7567EFEE7" box="[159,276,259,285]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="31.3" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="92" value="47.521667">47°31.3'N</geoCoordinate>
,
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),
<date id="FFC610613A1C7B1CFE62FEE75538FEE7" box="[443,594,259,285]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1917-05-29">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1C7B1CFE62FEE75538FEE7" box="[443,594,259,285]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1917-05-29">29 May 1917</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A1C7B1CFD82FEE7546FFEE7" box="[603,773,259,285]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">A. L. Melander</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1C7B1CFCC1FEE75453FEE7" box="[792,825,259,285]" count="1" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1C7B1CFC9FFEE754F6FEE7" box="[838,924,259,285]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1C7B1CFC74FEE7551DFEBB" collectingDate="1924-05-20" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. L. Melander" latitude="48.55" location="Okanagan" longLatPrecision="1109" longitude="-119.75" municipality="Okanagan" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFC74FEE75341FEE7" box="[941,1067,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1C7B1CFC74FEE7534FFEE7" box="[941,1061,259,285]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Okanagan</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFBEBFEE753CEFEE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFBEBFEE753CEFEE7" box="[1074,1188,259,285]" latitude="48.55" longLatPrecision="1109" longitude="-119.75" municipality="Okanagan" name="Okanagan" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">Okanagan</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1C7B1CFB6BFEE7527BFEE7" box="[1202,1297,259,285]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="925" value="48.55">48°33'N</geoCoordinate>
,
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),
<date id="FFC610613A1C7B1CFF4EFEC35641FEBB" box="[151,299,295,321]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1924-05-20">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1C7B1CFF4EFEC35641FEBB" box="[151,299,295,321]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1924-05-20">20 May 1924</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A1C7B1CFEEAFEC356B1FEBB" box="[307,475,295,321]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">A. L. Melander</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1C7B1CFE35FEC35567FEBB" box="[492,525,295,321]" count="1" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1C7B1CFDC0FEC35505FEBB" box="[537,623,295,321]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1C7B1CFDA6FEC355D7FE9F" collectingDate="1925-08-18" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. L. Melander" latitude="48.658333" location="Mountain Lake" longLatPrecision="110" longitude="-122.815" municipality="Orcas Island" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Juan/Laventille">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFDA6FEC35587FEBA" box="[639,749,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFDA6FEC3558DFEBA" box="[639,743,295,321]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="San Juan/Laventille" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">San Juan</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1C7B1CFD2AFEC354EAFEBB" box="[755,896,295,321]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Orcas Island</collectingMunicipality>
, above
<location id="8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFC08FEC35311FEBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFC08FEC35311FEBB" box="[977,1147,295,321]" latitude="48.658333" longLatPrecision="110" longitude="-122.815" municipality="Orcas Island" name="Mountain Lake" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="San Juan/Laventille">Mountain Lake</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1C7B1CFB51FEC25397FEBB" box="[1160,1277,294,321]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="39.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="92" value="48.658333">48°39.5'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1C7B1CFADFFEC352E1FEBB" box="[1286,1419,295,321]" degrees="122" direction="west" minutes="48.9" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="92" value="-122.815">122°48.9'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFC610613A1C7B1CFF4EFEAF5644FE9F" box="[151,302,330,357]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1925-08-18">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1C7B1CFF4EFEAF5644FE9F" box="[151,302,330,357]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1925-08-18">18 Aug 1925</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A1C7B1CFEE0FEAF5682FE9F" box="[313,488,331,357]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">A. L. Melander</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1C7B1CFE22FEAF5575FE9F" box="[507,543,331,357]" count="1" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1C7B1CFDF5FEAF553BFE9F" box="[556,593,331,357]" count="2" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1C7B1CFD86FEAF55DFFE9F" box="[607,693,331,357]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A1C7B1CFD10FEAF56C9FE73" collectingDate="1917-07-15" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. L. Melander" latitude="46.731667" location="Pullman" longLatPrecision="112" longitude="-117.18" municipality="Whitman" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="San Juan">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFD10FEAF545DFE9F" box="[713,823,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A1C7B1CFD10FEAF545BFE9F" box="[713,817,331,357]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Whitman</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFC99FEAF54F7FE9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A187B1CFF4EF99A5412FD9B:8EA7607A3A1C7B1CFC99FEAF54F7FE9F" box="[832,925,331,357]" latitude="46.731667" longLatPrecision="112" longitude="-117.18" municipality="Whitman" name="Pullman" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="San Juan">Pullman</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1C7B1CFC77FEAF5349FE9F" box="[942,1059,331,357]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="43.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="92" value="46.731667">46°43.9'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A1C7B1CFBE9FEAF53DEFE9F" box="[1072,1204,331,357]" degrees="117" direction="west" minutes="10.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" precision="92" value="-117.18">117°10.8'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFC610613A1C7B1CFB14FEAE523CFE9F" box="[1229,1366,330,357]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1917-07-15">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A1C7B1CFB14FEAE523CFE9F" box="[1229,1366,330,357]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1917-07-15">15 Jul 1917</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A1C7B1CFAB9FEAF5668FE73" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">A. L. Melander</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A1C7B1CFECFFE8B565DFE73" box="[278,311,367,393]" count="1" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A1C7B1CFE9CFE8B56F1FE73" box="[325,411,367,393]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1C7B1CFF1EFE7753C4FE57" blockId="79.[151,1436,150,609]" box="[199,1198,403,429]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Type Locality.—
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFE5EFE77568BFE57" box="[391,481,403,429]" name="Sweden" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Sweden</collectingCountry>
. (“Uplandia ad Holmiam et in
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFCE0FE7754D7FE57" box="[825,957,403,429]" country="Sweden" name="Ostergotland" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Ostrogothia</collectingRegion>
ad Häradshammar”).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1C7B1CFF1EFE5356B0FDC7" blockId="79.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Distribution (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFEBDFE5356A2FE2B" box="[356,456,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 183" captionStartId="78.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1137,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-432@78.[151,1435,1137,1773]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURE 183. Distribution map of Scatophila cribrata (Stenhammar) (circles), and S. hirsuta Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler in Nearctic Region (squares)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210913/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 183</figureCitation>
).—
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFE2DFE535536FE2A" box="[500,604,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1C7B1CFE2DFE53553CFE2A" box="[500,598,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Nearctic" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nearctic</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFDB0FE5355D7FE2B" box="[617,701,439,465]" name="Canada" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Canada</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFD0BFE5354F7FE2B" box="[722,925,439,465]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFC76FE535377FE2B" box="[943,1053,439,465]" country="Canada" name="Manitoba" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Manitoba</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFBF7FE53524FFE2B" box="[1070,1317,439,465]" country="Canada" name="Northwest Territories" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Northwest Territories</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFAEFFE5352FAFE2B" box="[1334,1424,439,465]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Ontario</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFF4EFE3F5665FE0F" box="[151,271,475,501]" name="Greenland" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Greenland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFEC5FE3F56DFFE0F" box="[284,437,475,501]" name="United States of America" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">United States</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFE1FFE3F5572FE0F" box="[454,536,475,501]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Alaska</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFDFCFE3F55F3FE0F" box="[549,665,475,501]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFD7EFE3F5580FE0F" box="[679,746,475,501]" country="United States of America" name="Idaho" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Idaho</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFD2EFE3F540FFE0F" box="[759,869,475,501]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Michigan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFCAAFE3F54A0FE0F" box="[883,970,475,501]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Oregon</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A1C7B1CFC0EFE3F5308FE0F" box="[983,1122,475,501]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Washington</collectingRegion>
). Palearctic:
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFB2AFE3F5222FE0F" box="[1267,1352,475,501]" name="Austria" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Austria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFA8FFE3F5795FDE3" name="Czech Republic" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFECBFE1B5603FDE3" box="[274,361,511,537]" name="Estonia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Estonia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFEA2FE1B56B9FDE3" box="[379,467,511,537]" name="Finland" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Finland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFE3FFE1B5525FDE3" box="[486,591,511,537]" name="Germany" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFDBBFE1B5595FDE3" box="[610,767,511,537]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFCC8FE1B541EFDE3" box="[785,884,511,537]" name="Hungary" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Hungary</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFC5EFE1B54D1FDE3" box="[903,955,511,537]" name="Italy" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFC17FE1B5333FDE3" box="[974,1113,511,537]" name="Netherlands" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFBB2FE1B53D6FDE3" box="[1131,1212,511,537]" name="Poland" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Poland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFB16FE1B5270FDE3" box="[1231,1306,511,537]" name="Russia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Russia</collectingCountry>
(European Territory),
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFECBFDC75607FDC7" box="[274,365,547,573]" name="Sweden" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Sweden</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A1C7B1CFEA1FDC756BCFDC7" box="[376,470,547,573]" name="Ukraine" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1C7B1CFF1EFDA35412FD9B" blockId="79.[151,1436,150,609]" box="[199,888,583,609]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Remarks.—This species is placed in the
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFD57FDA35442FD9B" box="[654,808,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">quadriguttata</emphasis>
group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>