204 lines
22 KiB
XML
204 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="25B611309FA193EF50DCD773DEB60E96" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8268440" ID-ZooBank="98F89833-1EBB-41A6-B943-2091F2296D40" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1692610518572" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Molinari, Clarissa G., Collins, Allen G. & Morandini, André C." docDate="2023" docId="C908878AFFB3E12FFF12FE88FD13ED16" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5336.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5336 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nausithoe rubra Vanhoffen 1902" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="3531FFF2FFA6E139FF85FFEEFF87EE03" masterDocTitle="A morphological review of the jellyfish genus Nausithoe Kölliker, 1853 (Nausithoideae, Coronatae, Scyphozoa, Cnidaria)" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1692611096564" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="229F668F0480BB384602A6897D00843E">
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<mods:title id="24B41E6B673B505A29E397C582EC39EF">A morphological review of the jellyfish genus Nausithoe Kölliker, 1853 (Nausithoideae, Coronatae, Scyphozoa, Cnidaria)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E164A2CA6A1B297AF23EFF294B2BEA5C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4E94E71729E61F6BD221DCBF9F8040C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7499091743BE12469E9739C177DA7DF9">Molinari, Clarissa G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F31DB77BFBEC684D78CA045CA783FE82">Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, travessa 14, n. 101, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, 05508 - 090, Brazil & School of Environment and Science, Gold Coast Campus, Griffith University, Southport, QLD 4222, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="3CA02F77A03303809978CDAFC833D15B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CE9F851B37DE10131769D59B89B77DF4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4D726796274C2C99FF125D76F009A1C6">Collins, Allen G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5984F4891E67755314E9FDE5D4CE4A9E">National Systematics Laboratory, Office of Science and Technology, NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service, MRC- 153, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA & Department of Invertebrate Zoology, Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, MRC- 163, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="06024D1FDF338F8B3837C217E4A1E491" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="81F59810847BC308D525B981BA5A5658">
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<mods:roleTerm id="22174C9B9E988A5484E583E4139FE2CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F00BEF7EEEDDAF0B6B7A42379A40D508">Morandini, André C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E1715872567494BAEAA1A18A2131E963">Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, travessa 14, n. 101, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, 05508 - 090, Brazil & Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo, Rodovia Manuel Hypólito do Rego km 131.5, São Sebastião, SP, 11612 - 109, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6E3BBFA23927EB09520B34AE627B6047">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="76CC52519DE217A79C42916F94519ECD">
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<mods:date id="1B0FC1FC73313DD91D881DE1314A8B29">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AFBD14F193AD0B305914A3BFD950E0E2">2023-08-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2F4CB9D04985738805105181E0CDF121">5336</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="6E109A6A570AAC036EB7498513B3FD7E">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="FCB9B078A2E10CC0A9C574B2ADBBFFE7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="19D42EE3A8D1D67A8F79AA307D562570" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F18BA15FE3A17B86C4B956D731DD6B30" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="C908878AFFB3E12FFF12FE88FD13ED16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C908878AFFB3E12FFF12FE88FD13ED16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C908878AFFB3E12FFF12FE88FD13ED16" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="09BB6517FFB3E12CFF12FE88FDB6EF83" box="[151,561,358,385]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="411E369CFFB3E12CFF12FE88FDB6EF83" blockId="21.[151,561,358,421]" box="[151,561,358,385]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="1A5681F0FFB3E12CFF12FE88FDB6EF83" bold="true" box="[151,561,358,385]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB3E12CFF12FE88FDB6EF83" ID-CoL="45VFX" ID-ENA="168762" authority="Vanhoffen, 1902" authorityName="Vanhoffen" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,561,358,385]" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rubra">
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFF12FE88FDB6EF83" bold="true" box="[151,561,358,385]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFF12FE88FED9EF82" bold="true" box="[151,350,358,385]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Nausithoe rubra</emphasis>
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Vanhöffen, 1902
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="09BB6517FFB3E12FFF12FE65FD13ED16" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB3E12CFF12FE65FF7DEFA6" blockId="21.[151,561,358,421]" box="[151,250,395,421]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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(
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<figureCitation id="D99A2A19FFB3E12CFF1AFE65FF76EFA6" box="[159,241,395,421]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="21.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,511,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-68@21.[188,1399,511,1844]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 14. Nausithoe rubra. A—Side view of adult medusa from the coast of California (photo: George Matsumoto © 2000 MBARI). B—Adult medusa from the coast of California (© 2013 MBARI—VARS database; identity-reference 46). C–E: AMNH 2113. C—Side view of adult medusa. D—Detail of gastrovascular cavity with gastric filaments (gf). E—Detail of rhopalium (rh), note the bulb with darker pigmentation, and marginal lappets (ml). F—Detail of the gonads (g) with triangular shape (specimen NMNH 55931)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268492/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="411E369CFFB3E12FFF12FE21FE1FEEB2" blockId="21.[151,629,463,489]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB3E12CFF12FE21FEFBEFEA" authority="Vanh" authorityName="Vanhoffen" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,380,463,489]" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rubra">
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFF12FE21FEB9EFE4" box="[151,318,463,487]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Nausithoe rubra</emphasis>
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Vanh
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</taxonomicName>
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̂ffen, 1902: 30–31, pl. I.
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<typeStatus id="9E1A883EFFB0E12FFF12FF79FF78EEB2" box="[151,255,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Holotype</typeStatus>
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ZMB 14808.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="15DE6614FFB3E12CFF1DF8A2FE6FE9F7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268492" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8268492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268492/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[152,255,1868,1892]" targetBox="[188,1399,511,1844]" targetPageId="21" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="411E369CFFB3E12CFF1DF8A2FE6FE9F7" blockId="21.[151,1437,1868,2036]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFF1DF8A2FEA2E967" bold="true" box="[152,293,1868,1892]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="86A14D1FFFB3E12CFEAEF8A2FE56E967" authorityName="Vanhoffen" authorityYear="1902" box="[299,465,1868,1892]" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coronatae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rubra">
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFEAEF8A2FE56E967" box="[299,465,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Nausithoe rubra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFE58F8A2FE68E967" bold="true" box="[477,495,1868,1892]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A</emphasis>
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—Side view of adult medusa from the coast of California (photo: George Matsumoto © 2000 MBARI).
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFE86F89EFE93E98B" bold="true" box="[259,276,1904,1928]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">B</emphasis>
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—Adult medusa from the coast of California (© 2013 MBARI—VARS database; identity-reference 46). C–E: AMNH 2113.
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFEAAF87AFEC6E9AF" bold="true" box="[303,321,1940,1964]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C</emphasis>
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—Side view of adult medusa.
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFD07F87AFD13E9AF" bold="true" box="[642,660,1940,1964]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D</emphasis>
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—Detail of gastrovascular cavity with gastric filaments (
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFB6CF87AFB79E9AF" bold="true" box="[1257,1278,1940,1964]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">gf</emphasis>
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).
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFA93F87AFAA0E9AF" bold="true" box="[1302,1319,1940,1964]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">E</emphasis>
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—Detail of rhopalium (
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFE8BF856FEA0E9D3" bold="true" box="[270,295,1976,2000]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">rh</emphasis>
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), note the bulb with darker pigmentation, and marginal lappets (
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFC30F856FC56E9D3" bold="true" box="[949,977,1976,2000]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">ml</emphasis>
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).
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFC62F856FC71E9D3" bold="true" box="[999,1014,1976,2000]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">F</emphasis>
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—Detail of the gonads (
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<emphasis id="73D5EA8EFFB3E12CFB6EF856FB7FE9D3" bold="true" box="[1259,1272,1976,2000]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">g</emphasis>
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) with triangular shape (specimen NMNH 55931).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="411E369CFFB0E12FFF42FF55FE4DEF42" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB0E12FFF42FF55FCF7EEFA" collectionCode="NMNH" country="Peru" elevation="900" location="California" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCode="NMNH 28128, NMNH 55931" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="California">
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Material examined:
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<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB0E12FFE28FF55FDD6EED6" box="[429,593,187,213]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">NMNH 28128</specimenCode>
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and 28129 (
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<specimenCount id="57A7FD15FFB0E12FFD66FF55FC0BEED6" box="[739,908,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="39B6760CFFB0E12FFC51FF55FB8DEED6" box="[980,1034,187,213]" name="Peru" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Peru</collectingCountry>
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, no information on depth),
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<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB0E12FFAC2FF55FF5AEEFA" collectionCode="NMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">NMNH 55931</specimenCode>
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(
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<specimenCount id="57A7FD15FFB0E12FFF68FF31FE0EEEFA" box="[237,393,223,249]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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from
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<collectingRegion id="8365F87EFFB0E12FFE55FF31FDC3EEFA" box="[464,580,223,249]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">California</collectingRegion>
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, USA 1975, depth:
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<quantity id="86599B79FFB0E12FFCA1FF31FCEFEEFA" box="[804,872,223,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="900.0">
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||
<elevation id="CA8CD1AFFFB0E12FFCA1FF31FCEFEEFA" box="[804,872,223,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="900.0">900m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB0E12FFCFEFF31FE7CEF1E" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Peru" elevation="372" location="Galapagos" municipality="Tower Island" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCode="AMNH 2113" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
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<specimenCode id="11079EE7FFB0E12FFCFEFF31FB97EEFA" box="[891,1040,223,249]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">AMNH 2113</specimenCode>
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||
(
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<specimenCount id="57A7FD15FFB0E12FFBA5FF31FB3BEEFA" box="[1056,1212,223,249]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
from
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<collectingMunicipality id="A17AACE6FFB0E12FFA87FF31FA1FEEFA" box="[1282,1432,223,249]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Tower Island</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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<location id="447E6047FFB0E12FFF12FEEDFE8AEF1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C908878AFFB3E12FFF12FE88FD13ED16:447E6047FFB0E12FFF12FEEDFE8AEF1E" box="[151,269,259,285]" country="Peru" municipality="Tower Island" name="Galapagos" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="California">Galapagos</location>
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1925, depth:
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<quantity id="86599B79FFB0E12FFE34FEEDFE74EF1E" box="[433,499,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="372.0">
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||
<elevation id="CA8CD1AFFFB0E12FFE34FEEDFE74EF1E" box="[433,499,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="372.0">372m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
)
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB0E12FFD80FEEDFE41EF42" collectionCode="MBARI" country="Peru" elevation="1210" latitude="36.65" location="California" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
|
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and
|
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<collectionCode id="27B0AE59FFB0E12FFDBDFEEDFD13EF1E" box="[568,660,259,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">MBARI</collectionCode>
|
||
database (identity-reference 46, coast of
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<collectingRegion id="8365F87EFFB0E12FFBF3FEEDFB6FEF1E" box="[1142,1256,259,285]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">California</collectingRegion>
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2013,
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<geoCoordinate id="2495505BFFB0E12FFABEFEEDFA1AEF1E" box="[1339,1437,259,285]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="36.65">36°39’N</geoCoordinate>
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122°67’W, depth:
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<quantity id="86599B79FFB0E12FFEE0FEC9FE38EF42" box="[357,447,295,321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1210.0">
|
||
<elevation id="CA8CD1AFFFB0E12FFEE0FEC9FE38EF42" box="[357,447,295,321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1210.0">1,210m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
)
|
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="411E369CFFB0E12FFF42FEA5FC39EF66" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,958,331,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis: medusa—hyperdome red-purple bell with blue stomach.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="411E369CFFB0E12FFF42FE81FD84EFF6" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
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Description: Based on original description,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25304B6DFFB0E12FFD30FE81FCEFEF8A" author="Bigelow, H." box="[693,872,367,393]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="497 - 501" refId="ref12901" refString="Bigelow, H. (1928) Scyphomedusae from the Arcturus Oceanographic Expedition. Museum of Comparative Zoology. Zoologica, VIII (10), 497 - 501. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 184695" type="journal article" year="1928">Bigelow (1928)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25304B6DFFB0E12FFCF3FE81FB94EF8A" author="Mayer, A. G." box="[886,1043,367,393]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref14462" refString="Mayer, A. G. (1910) Medusae of the world. Vol. III. The Scyphomedusae. Carnegie Institution of Washington. Washington, D. C., 735 pp." type="book" year="1910">Mayer (1910)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25304B6DFFB0E12FFBD4FE81FB72EF8A" author="Kramp, P. L." box="[1105,1269,367,393]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="7 - 469" refId="ref14143" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1961) Synopsis of the Medusae of the World. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 40, 7 - 469. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400007347" type="journal article" year="1961">Kramp (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Adult medusa up to
|
||
<quantity id="86599B79FFB0E12FFF5CFE7CFEAEEFAE" box="[217,297,402,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter; exumbrella surface of central disc covered with nematocysts; pointed marginal lappets; tentacles and bell red-purple, stomach blue; gastric septae broadly triangular; narrow perradial gastric ostia. No information about a polyp stage.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB0E12FFF42FE11FBBEEC1A" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,1081,511,537]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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||
<materialsCitation id="F1C93CC1FFB0E12FFF42FE11FBB2EC1A" box="[199,1077,511,537]" elevation="2000" latitude="9.516666" location="East Atlantic" longLatPrecision="1299" longitude="9.766666" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E1A883EFFB0E12FFF42FE11FF78EC1A" box="[199,255,511,537]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<location id="447E6047FFB0E12FFEECFE11FE7FEC1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C908878AFFB3E12FFF12FE88FD13ED16:447E6047FFB0E12FFEECFE11FE7FEC1A" box="[361,504,511,537]" latitude="9.516666" longLatPrecision="1299" longitude="9.766666" name="East Atlantic" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">East Atlantic</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2495505BFFB0E12FFD8DFE11FDDCEC1A" box="[520,603,511,537]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="9.516666">9°31’N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="2495505BFFB0E12FFDE7FE11FD33EC1A" box="[610,692,511,537]" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="9.766666">9°46’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Benguela current,
|
||
<elevation id="CA8CD1AFFFB0E12FFC0BFE11FBAAEC1A" box="[910,1069,511,537]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2000.0">
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<quantity id="86599B79FFB0E12FFC0BFE11FC64EC1A" box="[910,995,511,537]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2000.0">2,000m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB0E12FFF42FDCDFCECEC3E" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,875,547,573]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution: possibly a worldwide species in deeper waters.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="411E369CFFB0E12FFF42FDA9FD13ED16" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Remarks: Examined specimens with brownish smooth umbrella, with narrow pointed lappets (in some specimens the marginal lappets were very damaged, making it difficult to verify their morphology). Eight rhopalia with statocyst and a darker brown bulb at the base. Triangular faint orange or dark purple gonads, pointing to the margin and containing hundreds of eggs. More than 50 gastric filaments in total, close to 12 per quadrant. Some specimens had dense, white “warts” (nematocysts?) on the exumbrellar surface. The largest animal was
|
||
<quantity id="86599B79FFB0E12FFAAAFD39FAF8ECF2" box="[1327,1407,727,753]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter and had tentacles as long as
|
||
<quantity id="86599B79FFB0E12FFDB8FD14FD08ED16" box="[573,655,762,789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |