380 lines
63 KiB
XML
380 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document id="F98A5A5A4526E61E3C4BA6F7D688150F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3941.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="18eee934-ff31-4f31-8dcb-e771013673aa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="253825" ID-ZooBank="9FC33747-4C50-4D56-81D1-69B9930698B7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461025664839" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Martino, Emanuela Di & Rosso, Antonietta" docDate="2015" docId="D379EF57FF96FFE4FAB5FD51FE6F30EF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03941p283.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3941 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gephyrotes moissettei Martino & Rosso, 2015, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="270" masterDocId="2F40972FFF90FFEDFA22FFFCFF8A313F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the bryozoan genus Gephyrotes Norman, 1903 (Cheilostomata, Cribrilinidae) with the description of two new taxa" masterLastPageNumber="283" masterPageNumber="261" pageNumber="267" updateTime="1698572040514" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A034320F4E6D83565240A0341D1AB980">Revision of the bryozoan genus Gephyrotes Norman, 1903 (Cheilostomata, Cribrilinidae) with the description of two new taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="915C5F533E7BDC9B582A0023E8CD0C4D">Martino, Emanuela Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="75C1A8A2EABA048B90C29A3AC4E634D1">Rosso, Antonietta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BE3A563B4A3352F8F84348B920030C60">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="64148D232E3E1F526956A2633FF95158">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5316E08E77E3EDDD68EA6CA660057E98">
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<mods:date id="B8AE7175427CE58BCBA86727839CC8CA">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="17E60496D0815822C476113304904790">3941</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1C2C031FB5A88E1D6E066DC8E2415ADE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3941.2.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9FAB41A9148C5E0B939A206A616B9DA4" type="GBIF-Dataset">18eee934-ff31-4f31-8dcb-e771013673aa</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5CD6A4700DE64CF78CDC7421D0C66917" type="Zenodo-Dep">253825</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D379EF57FF96FFE4FAB5FD51FE6F30EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6101460" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119606364" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6101460" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D379EF57FF96FFE4FAB5FD51FE6F30EF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D379EF57FF96FFE4FAB5FD51FE6F30EF" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">
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<subSubSection id="13CA0DCAFF96FFEBFAB5FD51FD333217" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF96FFEBFAB5FD51FE6D33F8" blockId="6.[151,487,685,744]" box="[151,487,685,711]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">
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<heading id="0027E92DFF96FFEBFAB5FD51FE6D33F8" bold="true" box="[151,487,685,711]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFAB5FD51FE6D33F8" bold="true" box="[151,487,685,711]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">
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<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF96FFEBFAB5FD51FE1433F8" ID-CoL="86JWK" box="[151,414,685,711]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="moissettei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFAB5FD51FE1433F8" bold="true" box="[151,414,685,711]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Gephyrotes moissettei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="72973F28FF96FFEBFB87FD51FE6D33F8" box="[421,487,685,711]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF96FFEBFAB5FD33FE3833D7" blockId="6.[151,487,685,744]" box="[151,434,719,744]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBFABDFD33FEAA33D7" box="[159,288,719,744]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStart-1="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId-0="7.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1340,1363]" captionTargetBox-0="[183,1387,193,1798]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[183,1388,193,1799]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 13 – 17. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., holotype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 a, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy: 13, part of colony showing the lacy appearance of zooidal frontal shields; 14, close-up of an autozooid bordered by broken tubular kenozooids and exhibiting a secondary orifice with associated, long, proximally directed, convergent avicularia; 15, a zooid with an ooecium and adjacent squat sickle-shaped avicularian chambers; 16, primary orifice; 17, proximolateral view of the collar-like orificial structures and associated avicularia; note the aligned lacunae, the central one smallest. Scale bars: Fig. 13, 500 Μm; Figs 14, 15, 17, 200 Μm; Fig. 16, 100 Μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 18 – 22. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., figs 18 – 21 of paratype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 b, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy; fig. 22 of FLS 119799, late Tortonian, Fortuna (Murcie, Spain): 18, periancestrular area, with smaller autozooids showing a flabellate budding pattern; 19, reproductive zooids; note ooecia with areas of thinner calcification, and associated avicularia and well-developed tubular kenozooids; 20, autozooids and associated peristomial avicularia, one exhibiting a complete pivot bar; 21, zooidal vertical walls showing uniporous septula; 22, several zooids, those with ooecia showing how avicularia contribute to peristomial structure. Scale bars: Figs 18, 19, 22, 500 Μm; Figs 20, 21, 200 Μm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/253829/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/253830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Figs 13–22</figureCitation>
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, 26;
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<tableCitation id="16526BFAFF96FFEBFB74FD33FE2333D7" box="[342,425,719,744]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,239,1562,1585]" captionTargetBox="[159,1326,1613,1965]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 3. Measurements (in Μm) of Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., holotype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 a." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0FAF0EC9FF98FFE5FAB5F9E6FB24370E" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" tableUuid="0FAF0EC9FF98FFE5FAB5F9E6FB24370E">Table 3</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF96FFEBFAB5FCEEFD333217" blockId="6.[151,798,786,839]" box="[151,697,786,808]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BC0796FFF96FFEBFAB5FCEEFD333217" box="[151,697,786,808]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">
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<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF96FFEBFAB5FCEEFE813217" ID-CoL="84NSD" box="[151,267,786,808]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFAB5FCEEFE813217" box="[151,267,786,808]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Gephyrotes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.
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<treatmentCitation id="DA717850FF96FFEBFB16FCEEFD8E3217" author="Moissette" box="[308,516,786,808]" page="112" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" year="1988">
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<bibRefCitation id="3F4123B0FF96FFEBFB16FCEEFE593217" author="Moissette" box="[308,467,786,808]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" refString="Moissette, P. (1988) Faunes de Bryozoaires du Messinien d'Algerie occidentale. Documents des Laboratoires de Geologie de la Faculte des Sciences de Lyon, 102, 1 - 289." type="journal article" year="1988">Moissette 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: 112
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 18, figs 8, 11.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="13CA0DCAFF96FFEBFAB5FCCDFC943278" box="[151,798,817,839]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF96FFEBFAB5FCCDFC943278" blockId="6.[151,798,786,839]" box="[151,798,817,839]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BC0796FFF96FFEBFAB5FCCDFC943278" box="[151,798,817,839]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">
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<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF96FFEBFAB5FCCDFDFE3278" ID-CoL="867S5" authority="Zagorsek 2010: 140" authorityName="Zagorsek" authorityPageNumber="140" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,628,817,839]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fortunensis">
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<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFAB5FCCDFE813278" box="[151,267,817,839]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Gephyrotes</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFB13FCCDFE2B3278" box="[305,417,817,839]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">fortunensis</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="DA717850FF96FFEBFB8AFCCDFDFE3278" author="Zagorsek" box="[424,628,817,839]" page="140" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation id="3F4123B0FF96FFEBFB8AFCCDFDC93278" author="Zagorsek" box="[424,579,817,839]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" refString="Zagorsek, K. (2010) Bryozoa from the Langhian (Miocene) of the Czech Republic. Part II: Systematic description of the Suborder Ascophora Levinsen, 1909 and paleoecological reconstruction of the studied paleoenvironment. Sbornik Narodniho Musea v Praze - Praze - Rada B - Prirodni vedy, Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae Series B - Historia Naturalis, 66, 139 - 255." type="journal article" year="2010">Zágoršek 2010</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 140
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 71, figs 1–3.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="13CA0DCAFF96FFEBFAB5FC88FB72328F" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF96FFEBFAB5FC88FB72328F" blockId="6.[151,1436,884,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">
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||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFAB5FC88FE1432B2" bold="true" box="[151,414,884,909]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="846BE0E3FF96FFEBFBE0FC88FDA332B2" box="[450,553,884,909]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" type="holotype">
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<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFBE0FC88FDA332B2" box="[450,553,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Holotype</emphasis>
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||
</typeStatus>
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||
: PMC.B18.6.9.2006a late Tortonian, Calabria,
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<collectingCountry id="23C71ED1FF96FFEBFEF2FC88FA8F32B2" box="[1232,1285,884,909]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Italy</collectingCountry>
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.
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<typeStatus id="846BE0E3FF96FFEBFF0FFC89FA1E32B3" box="[1325,1428,885,908]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFF0FFC89FA1E32B3" box="[1325,1428,885,908]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Paratype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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: PMC.B18.6.9.2006b, same details as
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<typeStatus id="846BE0E3FF96FFEBF81EFC6BFD2B328F" box="[572,673,919,944]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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;
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<collectionCode id="3DC1C684FF96FFEBF88EFC64FD57328F" box="[684,733,920,944]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p8j1-ms8j" name="Collections de la Faculte des Sciences de Lyon" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">FSL</collectionCode>
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119799 late Tortonian,
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<collectingCountry id="23C71ED1FF96FFEBF9C3FC64FBB23290" box="[993,1080,920,943]" name="Wallis and Futuna" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Fortuna</collectingCountry>
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(Murcie,
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<collectingCountry id="23C71ED1FF96FFEBFE85FC6BFB66328F" box="[1191,1260,919,944]" name="Spain" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Spain</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="13CA0DCAFF96FFEBFAE5FC40FD9132C7" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF96FFEBFAE5FC40FD9132C7" blockId="6.[151,1436,884,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">
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||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFAE5FC40FEC432EA" bold="true" box="[199,334,956,981]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Named after Dr Pierre Moissette (Université Claude Bernard, Lyon) for his contribution to the knowledge of Miocene bryozoans.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="13CA0DCAFF96FFEBFAE5FBF8FBEF37D3" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF96FFEBFAE5FBF8FBEF37D3" blockId="6.[151,1436,884,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFAE5FBF8FED33522" bold="true" box="[199,345,1028,1053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Description.</emphasis>
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Colony encrusting unilaminar, multiserial (
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<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBF979FBF8FC3D3523" box="[859,951,1028,1053]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[183,1387,193,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[183,1388,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., holotype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 a, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy: 13, part of colony showing the lacy appearance of zooidal frontal shields; 14, close-up of an autozooid bordered by broken tubular kenozooids and exhibiting a secondary orifice with associated, long, proximally directed, convergent avicularia; 15, a zooid with an ooecium and adjacent squat sickle-shaped avicularian chambers; 16, primary orifice; 17, proximolateral view of the collar-like orificial structures and associated avicularia; note the aligned lacunae, the central one smallest. Scale bars: Fig. 13, 500 Μm; Figs 14, 15, 17, 200 Μm; Fig. 16, 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Figs 13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBF9EAFBF8FC6D3523" box="[968,999,1028,1052]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1340,1363]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., figs 18 – 21 of paratype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 b, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy; fig. 22 of FLS 119799, late Tortonian, Fortuna (Murcie, Spain): 18, periancestrular area, with smaller autozooids showing a flabellate budding pattern; 19, reproductive zooids; note ooecia with areas of thinner calcification, and associated avicularia and well-developed tubular kenozooids; 20, autozooids and associated peristomial avicularia, one exhibiting a complete pivot bar; 21, zooidal vertical walls showing uniporous septula; 22, several zooids, those with ooecia showing how avicularia contribute to peristomial structure. Scale bars: Figs 18, 19, 22, 500 Μm; Figs 20, 21, 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">18</figureCitation>
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). Ancestrula tatiform. Periancestrular zooids similar to later autozooids but smaller (
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||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBF8E7FBDBFC94357F" box="[709,798,1063,1088]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1340,1363]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., figs 18 – 21 of paratype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 b, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy; fig. 22 of FLS 119799, late Tortonian, Fortuna (Murcie, Spain): 18, periancestrular area, with smaller autozooids showing a flabellate budding pattern; 19, reproductive zooids; note ooecia with areas of thinner calcification, and associated avicularia and well-developed tubular kenozooids; 20, autozooids and associated peristomial avicularia, one exhibiting a complete pivot bar; 21, zooidal vertical walls showing uniporous septula; 22, several zooids, those with ooecia showing how avicularia contribute to peristomial structure. Scale bars: Figs 18, 19, 22, 500 Μm; Figs 20, 21, 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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). Autozooids distinct, with deep interzooidal furrows, arranged quincuncially, oval to irregularly polygonal, almost twice as long as wide (mean L/W = 1.92). Gymnocyst smooth, forming steeply inclined marginal portions of frontal shield (
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<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBF9EEFB93FBAE35B7" box="[972,1060,1135,1160]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1340,1363]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., figs 18 – 21 of paratype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 b, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy; fig. 22 of FLS 119799, late Tortonian, Fortuna (Murcie, Spain): 18, periancestrular area, with smaller autozooids showing a flabellate budding pattern; 19, reproductive zooids; note ooecia with areas of thinner calcification, and associated avicularia and well-developed tubular kenozooids; 20, autozooids and associated peristomial avicularia, one exhibiting a complete pivot bar; 21, zooidal vertical walls showing uniporous septula; 22, several zooids, those with ooecia showing how avicularia contribute to peristomial structure. Scale bars: Figs 18, 19, 22, 500 Μm; Figs 20, 21, 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
), usually narrow laterally, more extensive proximally, often hidden in frontal view by adjacent zooids (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBF9D6FB68FBD83593" box="[1012,1106,1172,1197]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[183,1387,193,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[183,1388,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., holotype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 a, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy: 13, part of colony showing the lacy appearance of zooidal frontal shields; 14, close-up of an autozooid bordered by broken tubular kenozooids and exhibiting a secondary orifice with associated, long, proximally directed, convergent avicularia; 15, a zooid with an ooecium and adjacent squat sickle-shaped avicularian chambers; 16, primary orifice; 17, proximolateral view of the collar-like orificial structures and associated avicularia; note the aligned lacunae, the central one smallest. Scale bars: Fig. 13, 500 Μm; Figs 14, 15, 17, 200 Μm; Fig. 16, 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Figs 14</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBFE47FB68FB6A3593" box="[1125,1248,1172,1196]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1340,1363]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., figs 18 – 21 of paratype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 b, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy; fig. 22 of FLS 119799, late Tortonian, Fortuna (Murcie, Spain): 18, periancestrular area, with smaller autozooids showing a flabellate budding pattern; 19, reproductive zooids; note ooecia with areas of thinner calcification, and associated avicularia and well-developed tubular kenozooids; 20, autozooids and associated peristomial avicularia, one exhibiting a complete pivot bar; 21, zooidal vertical walls showing uniporous septula; 22, several zooids, those with ooecia showing how avicularia contribute to peristomial structure. Scale bars: Figs 18, 19, 22, 500 Μm; Figs 20, 21, 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">18–19, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frontal shield moderately convex, formed by 11–15 costae, more often 13, not including the 2 distalmost pairs participating in the proximal peristomial rim. Costae 30–50 µm broad, separated by 3 large subquadrangular intercostal pores, except for proximalmost pairs in which only 1–2 pores are present. Costal fusion evident, marked by thin slits along entire costal length, enlarged in places, probably corresponding to original position of pelmatidia. Proximal peristomial rim formed by conjunction of two pairs of raised costae, one pair originating from bifurcation of those most proximal to orifice and projecting upwards, the second pair originating lateral to orifice as continuations of avicularian rostra, if present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBFBFDFA73FDBF3497" box="[479,565,1423,1448]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[183,1387,193,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[183,1388,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., holotype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 a, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy: 13, part of colony showing the lacy appearance of zooidal frontal shields; 14, close-up of an autozooid bordered by broken tubular kenozooids and exhibiting a secondary orifice with associated, long, proximally directed, convergent avicularia; 15, a zooid with an ooecium and adjacent squat sickle-shaped avicularian chambers; 16, primary orifice; 17, proximolateral view of the collar-like orificial structures and associated avicularia; note the aligned lacunae, the central one smallest. Scale bars: Fig. 13, 500 Μm; Figs 14, 15, 17, 200 Μm; Fig. 16, 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBF863FA6CFD013497" box="[577,651,1424,1448]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1340,1363]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., figs 18 – 21 of paratype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 b, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy; fig. 22 of FLS 119799, late Tortonian, Fortuna (Murcie, Spain): 18, periancestrular area, with smaller autozooids showing a flabellate budding pattern; 19, reproductive zooids; note ooecia with areas of thinner calcification, and associated avicularia and well-developed tubular kenozooids; 20, autozooids and associated peristomial avicularia, one exhibiting a complete pivot bar; 21, zooidal vertical walls showing uniporous septula; 22, several zooids, those with ooecia showing how avicularia contribute to peristomial structure. Scale bars: Figs 18, 19, 22, 500 Μm; Figs 20, 21, 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">19, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
); this collar-like rim with semicircular intercostal lacuna centrally that is smaller than the two elliptical lateral lacunae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBF8E3FA48FCC934F2" box="[705,835,1460,1485]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[183,1387,193,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[183,1388,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., holotype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 a, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy: 13, part of colony showing the lacy appearance of zooidal frontal shields; 14, close-up of an autozooid bordered by broken tubular kenozooids and exhibiting a secondary orifice with associated, long, proximally directed, convergent avicularia; 15, a zooid with an ooecium and adjacent squat sickle-shaped avicularian chambers; 16, primary orifice; 17, proximolateral view of the collar-like orificial structures and associated avicularia; note the aligned lacunae, the central one smallest. Scale bars: Fig. 13, 500 Μm; Figs 14, 15, 17, 200 Μm; Fig. 16, 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Figs 14–15</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBF973FA48FCFB34F3" box="[849,881,1460,1484]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1340,1363]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., figs 18 – 21 of paratype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 b, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy; fig. 22 of FLS 119799, late Tortonian, Fortuna (Murcie, Spain): 18, periancestrular area, with smaller autozooids showing a flabellate budding pattern; 19, reproductive zooids; note ooecia with areas of thinner calcification, and associated avicularia and well-developed tubular kenozooids; 20, autozooids and associated peristomial avicularia, one exhibiting a complete pivot bar; 21, zooidal vertical walls showing uniporous septula; 22, several zooids, those with ooecia showing how avicularia contribute to peristomial structure. Scale bars: Figs 18, 19, 22, 500 Μm; Figs 20, 21, 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Primary orifice broader than long, semicircular with straight or slightly concave proximal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBF8FFFA2BFCB834CF" box="[733,818,1495,1520]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[183,1387,193,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[183,1388,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., holotype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 a, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy: 13, part of colony showing the lacy appearance of zooidal frontal shields; 14, close-up of an autozooid bordered by broken tubular kenozooids and exhibiting a secondary orifice with associated, long, proximally directed, convergent avicularia; 15, a zooid with an ooecium and adjacent squat sickle-shaped avicularian chambers; 16, primary orifice; 17, proximolateral view of the collar-like orificial structures and associated avicularia; note the aligned lacunae, the central one smallest. Scale bars: Fig. 13, 500 Μm; Figs 14, 15, 17, 200 Μm; Fig. 16, 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
); secondary orifice subcircular, bean-shaped in zooids with ooecia. Oral spines absent. Ooecium prominent, subglobular, wider than long, with less-calcified irregularly shaped patches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBFB6FF9E3FE473707" box="[333,461,1567,1592]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1340,1363]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., figs 18 – 21 of paratype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 b, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy; fig. 22 of FLS 119799, late Tortonian, Fortuna (Murcie, Spain): 18, periancestrular area, with smaller autozooids showing a flabellate budding pattern; 19, reproductive zooids; note ooecia with areas of thinner calcification, and associated avicularia and well-developed tubular kenozooids; 20, autozooids and associated peristomial avicularia, one exhibiting a complete pivot bar; 21, zooidal vertical walls showing uniporous septula; 22, several zooids, those with ooecia showing how avicularia contribute to peristomial structure. Scale bars: Figs 18, 19, 22, 500 Μm; Figs 20, 21, 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Figs 19, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
), becoming deeply immersed in distal zooid in late ontogeny by encroaching secondary calcification (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBFB11F9B8FE023762" box="[307,392,1604,1629]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[183,1387,193,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[183,1388,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., holotype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 a, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy: 13, part of colony showing the lacy appearance of zooidal frontal shields; 14, close-up of an autozooid bordered by broken tubular kenozooids and exhibiting a secondary orifice with associated, long, proximally directed, convergent avicularia; 15, a zooid with an ooecium and adjacent squat sickle-shaped avicularian chambers; 16, primary orifice; 17, proximolateral view of the collar-like orificial structures and associated avicularia; note the aligned lacunae, the central one smallest. Scale bars: Fig. 13, 500 Μm; Figs 14, 15, 17, 200 Μm; Fig. 16, 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Adventitious avicularia large, usually paired, lateral to orifice, proximomedially directed, sickle-shaped, slender if associated with ordinary autozooids (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBF96DF99BFC2837BF" box="[847,930,1639,1664]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[183,1387,193,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[183,1388,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., holotype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 a, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy: 13, part of colony showing the lacy appearance of zooidal frontal shields; 14, close-up of an autozooid bordered by broken tubular kenozooids and exhibiting a secondary orifice with associated, long, proximally directed, convergent avicularia; 15, a zooid with an ooecium and adjacent squat sickle-shaped avicularian chambers; 16, primary orifice; 17, proximolateral view of the collar-like orificial structures and associated avicularia; note the aligned lacunae, the central one smallest. Scale bars: Fig. 13, 500 Μm; Figs 14, 15, 17, 200 Μm; Fig. 16, 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
), squatter if associated with ooecia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBFF18F99BFA0437BF" box="[1338,1422,1639,1664]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[183,1387,193,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[183,1388,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., holotype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 a, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy: 13, part of colony showing the lacy appearance of zooidal frontal shields; 14, close-up of an autozooid bordered by broken tubular kenozooids and exhibiting a secondary orifice with associated, long, proximally directed, convergent avicularia; 15, a zooid with an ooecium and adjacent squat sickle-shaped avicularian chambers; 16, primary orifice; 17, proximolateral view of the collar-like orificial structures and associated avicularia; note the aligned lacunae, the central one smallest. Scale bars: Fig. 13, 500 Μm; Figs 14, 15, 17, 200 Μm; Fig. 16, 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
); sometimes absent in autozooids. Pivot bar complete (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBF8CEF970FCE6379B" box="[748,876,1676,1701]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1340,1363]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., figs 18 – 21 of paratype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 b, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy; fig. 22 of FLS 119799, late Tortonian, Fortuna (Murcie, Spain): 18, periancestrular area, with smaller autozooids showing a flabellate budding pattern; 19, reproductive zooids; note ooecia with areas of thinner calcification, and associated avicularia and well-developed tubular kenozooids; 20, autozooids and associated peristomial avicularia, one exhibiting a complete pivot bar; 21, zooidal vertical walls showing uniporous septula; 22, several zooids, those with ooecia showing how avicularia contribute to peristomial structure. Scale bars: Figs 18, 19, 22, 500 Μm; Figs 20, 21, 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Figs 20, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
) but rarely preserved. Small irregularly shaped or tubular hollow structures, interpreted as kenozooids, frequent along zooidal margins, more often placed lateral and distal to orifice (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBFB6DF928FE2C37D3" box="[335,422,1748,1773]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[183,1387,193,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[183,1388,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., holotype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 a, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy: 13, part of colony showing the lacy appearance of zooidal frontal shields; 14, close-up of an autozooid bordered by broken tubular kenozooids and exhibiting a secondary orifice with associated, long, proximally directed, convergent avicularia; 15, a zooid with an ooecium and adjacent squat sickle-shaped avicularian chambers; 16, primary orifice; 17, proximolateral view of the collar-like orificial structures and associated avicularia; note the aligned lacunae, the central one smallest. Scale bars: Fig. 13, 500 Μm; Figs 14, 15, 17, 200 Μm; Fig. 16, 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Figs 14</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBFB90F928FE5B37D3" box="[434,465,1748,1772]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1340,1363]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., figs 18 – 21 of paratype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 b, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy; fig. 22 of FLS 119799, late Tortonian, Fortuna (Murcie, Spain): 18, periancestrular area, with smaller autozooids showing a flabellate budding pattern; 19, reproductive zooids; note ooecia with areas of thinner calcification, and associated avicularia and well-developed tubular kenozooids; 20, autozooids and associated peristomial avicularia, one exhibiting a complete pivot bar; 21, zooidal vertical walls showing uniporous septula; 22, several zooids, those with ooecia showing how avicularia contribute to peristomial structure. Scale bars: Figs 18, 19, 22, 500 Μm; Figs 20, 21, 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Uniporous mural septula in inner vertical walls (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBFE26F928FBDD37D3" box="[1028,1111,1748,1773]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1340,1363]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., figs 18 – 21 of paratype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 b, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy; fig. 22 of FLS 119799, late Tortonian, Fortuna (Murcie, Spain): 18, periancestrular area, with smaller autozooids showing a flabellate budding pattern; 19, reproductive zooids; note ooecia with areas of thinner calcification, and associated avicularia and well-developed tubular kenozooids; 20, autozooids and associated peristomial avicularia, one exhibiting a complete pivot bar; 21, zooidal vertical walls showing uniporous septula; 22, several zooids, those with ooecia showing how avicularia contribute to peristomial structure. Scale bars: Figs 18, 19, 22, 500 Μm; Figs 20, 21, 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="13CA0DCAFF96FFE4FAE5F90BFD0430B7" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF96FFE5FAE5F90BFC6536DA" blockId="6.[151,1436,884,2025]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1007,1998,2021]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFAE5F90BFEB1362F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1783,1808]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Within-colony variability is mostly related to zooid size and shape, with some of the zooids distinctly shorter than average (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBFBD8F8E0FDDB360B" box="[506,593,1820,1845]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[183,1387,193,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[183,1388,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., holotype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 a, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy: 13, part of colony showing the lacy appearance of zooidal frontal shields; 14, close-up of an autozooid bordered by broken tubular kenozooids and exhibiting a secondary orifice with associated, long, proximally directed, convergent avicularia; 15, a zooid with an ooecium and adjacent squat sickle-shaped avicularian chambers; 16, primary orifice; 17, proximolateral view of the collar-like orificial structures and associated avicularia; note the aligned lacunae, the central one smallest. Scale bars: Fig. 13, 500 Μm; Figs 14, 15, 17, 200 Μm; Fig. 16, 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Figs 13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF96FFEBF87FF8E0FDF6360B" box="[605,636,1820,1844]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1340,1363]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1319]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp., figs 18 – 21 of paratype, PMC. B 18.6.9.2006 b, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy; fig. 22 of FLS 119799, late Tortonian, Fortuna (Murcie, Spain): 18, periancestrular area, with smaller autozooids showing a flabellate budding pattern; 19, reproductive zooids; note ooecia with areas of thinner calcification, and associated avicularia and well-developed tubular kenozooids; 20, autozooids and associated peristomial avicularia, one exhibiting a complete pivot bar; 21, zooidal vertical walls showing uniporous septula; 22, several zooids, those with ooecia showing how avicularia contribute to peristomial structure. Scale bars: Figs 18, 19, 22, 500 Μm; Figs 20, 21, 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">18</figureCitation>
|
||
). The lace-like appearance of the frontal shield renders
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF96FFEBFECDF8E1FAF4360B" box="[1263,1406,1821,1844]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="moissettei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFECDF8E1FAF4360B" box="[1263,1406,1821,1844]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">G. moissettei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72973F28FF96FFEBFFA7F8E0FF323667" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFFA7F8E0FF323667" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF96FFEBFB1AF8BCFE583667" box="[312,466,1855,1880]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFB1AF8BCFE583667" box="[312,466,1855,1880]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">G. spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see below) but readily distinguishable from other species of the genus.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF96FFEBFF3EF8C3FE8D3643" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="moissettei">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFF3EF8C3FE8D3643" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">Gephyrotes moissettei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the other Mediterranean species,
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBF905F899FC483643" box="[807,962,1892,1916]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">G. f o r t u n e n s i s</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F4123B0FF96FFEBF9F2F899FBE23643" author="Pouyet" box="[976,1128,1892,1917]" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" refString="Pouyet, S. (2000) Les Bryozoaires cheilostomes du Neogene betique (SE Espagne). Revista Espanola de Paleontologia, 15, 181 - 202." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Pouyet,
|
||
<quantity id="9C28F3A4FF96FFEBFE12F898FBE23643" box="[1072,1128,1892,1916]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" unit="in" value="2000.0">2000</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in having more numerous costae, a less extensive gymnocyst and much larger intercostal pores. Further differences are related to the collarlike peristomial complex, which exhibits three transversally aligned intercostal lacunae, with the central one smaller in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF96FFEBFB2FF82DFE1136D7" box="[269,411,2001,2024]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="moissettei">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFB2FF82DFE1136D7" box="[269,411,2001,2024]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">G. moissettei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but more proximal and larger than the two lateral lacunae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF96FFEBFE7CF82DFB7236D7" box="[1118,1272,2000,2024]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="267" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fortunensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF96FFEBFE7CF82DFB7236D7" box="[1118,1272,2000,2024]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="267">G. fortunensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as figured by N, Number of colonies and number of zooids measured; SD, standard deviation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="0FAF0EC9FF97FFEAFAB5F8D7FD1036E4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253829/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" targetBox="[183,1387,193,1798]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF97FFEAFAB5F8D7FD1036E4" blockId="7.[151,1436,1835,2011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF97FFEAFAB5F8D7FEDD367E" bold="true" box="[151,343,1835,1858]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">FIGURES 13–17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF97FFEAFB43F8D0FDCE367D" box="[353,580,1836,1858]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="moissettei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF97FFEAFB43F8D0FDCE367D" box="[353,580,1836,1858]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Gephyrotes moissettei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72973F28FF97FFEAF86CF8D0FD01367E" box="[590,651,1836,1857]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF97FFEAF86CF8D0FD01367E" bold="true" box="[590,651,1836,1857]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, PMC.B18.6.9.2006a, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy:
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF97FFEAFF0EF8D0FAC1367E" bold="true" box="[1324,1355,1836,1857]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">13,</emphasis>
|
||
part of colony showing the lacy appearance of zooidal frontal shields;
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF97FFEAF91CF8B6FCD73660" bold="true" box="[830,861,1866,1887]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">14,</emphasis>
|
||
close-up of an autozooid bordered by broken tubular kenozooids and exhibiting a secondary orifice with associated, long, proximally directed, convergent avicularia;
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF97FFEAFF0AF895FACD3641" bold="true" box="[1320,1351,1897,1918]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">15,</emphasis>
|
||
a zooid with an ooecium and adjacent squat sickle-shaped avicularian chambers;
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF97FFEAF9ADF874FC2436A2" bold="true" box="[911,942,1928,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">16,</emphasis>
|
||
primary orifice;
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF97FFEAFE43F874FB0A36A2" bold="true" box="[1121,1152,1928,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">17,</emphasis>
|
||
proximolateral view of the collar-like orificial structures and associated avicularia; note the aligned lacunae, the central one smallest. Scale bars: Fig. 13, 500 Μm; Figs 14, 15, 17, 200 Μm; Fig. 16, 100 Μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="0FAF0EC9FF98FFE5FAB5FAC0FBC834D3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253830/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1319]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF98FFE5FAB5FAC0FBC834D3" blockId="8.[151,1436,1340,1516]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF98FFE5FAB5FAC0FEDF346D" bold="true" box="[151,341,1340,1363]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">FIGURES 18–22.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF98FFE5FB7FFAC1FDB7346C" box="[349,573,1341,1363]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="moissettei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF98FFE5FB7FFAC1FDB7346C" box="[349,573,1341,1363]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Gephyrotes moissettei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72973F28FF98FFE5F867FAC1FD0A346C" box="[581,640,1341,1363]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF98FFE5F867FAC1FDF0346D" bold="true" box="[581,634,1341,1362]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, figs 18–21 of paratype, PMC.B18.6.9.2006b, late Tortonian, Calabria, Italy; fig. 22 of FLS119799, late Tortonian, Fortuna (Murcie, Spain):
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF98FFE5F913FAA0FCDA344E" bold="true" box="[817,848,1372,1393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">18,</emphasis>
|
||
periancestrular area, with smaller autozooids showing a flabellate budding pattern;
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF98FFE5FB8CFA86FE4734B0" bold="true" box="[430,461,1402,1423]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">19,</emphasis>
|
||
reproductive zooids; note ooecia with areas of thinner calcification, and associated avicularia and well-developed tubular kenozooids;
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF98FFE5F814FA65FDDC3491" bold="true" box="[566,598,1433,1454]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">20,</emphasis>
|
||
autozooids and associated peristomial avicularia, one exhibiting a complete pivot bar;
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF98FFE5FAEBFA4BFF6234F3" bold="true" box="[201,232,1463,1484]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">21,</emphasis>
|
||
zooidal vertical walls showing uniporous septula;
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF98FFE5F929FA4BFCA034F3" bold="true" box="[779,810,1463,1484]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">22,</emphasis>
|
||
several zooids, those with ooecia showing how avicularia contribute to peristomial structure. Scale bars: Figs 18, 19, 22, 500 Μm; Figs 20, 21, 200 Μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="0FAF0EC9FF98FFE5FAB5F9E6FB24370E" ID-Table-UUID="0FAF0EC9FF98FFE5FAB5F9E6FB24370E" box="[151,1198,1562,1585]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0FAF0EC9FF98FFE5FAB5F9E6FB24370E" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" targetBox="[159,1326,1613,1965]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF98FFE5FAB5F9E6FB24370E" blockId="8.[151,1198,1562,1585]" box="[151,1198,1562,1585]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF98FFE5FAB5F9E6FE83370E" bold="true" box="[151,265,1562,1585]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements (in Μm) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF98FFE5F804F9E6FC9B370E" box="[550,785,1562,1585]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="moissettei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF98FFE5F804F9E6FC9B370E" box="[550,785,1562,1585]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Gephyrotes moissettei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72973F28FF98FFE5F93AF9E6FCDE370E" box="[792,852,1562,1585]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF98FFE5F93AF9E6FCDE370E" bold="true" box="[792,852,1562,1585]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, PMC.B18.6.9.2006a.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF98FFE5FBC2F9B2FA9F3692" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
|
||
<table id="29D0ACE1FF980012FABDF9B1FAA43692" box="[159,1326,1613,1965]" gridcols="5" gridrows="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
|
||
<tr id="E5E05C03FF980012FABDF9B1FAA4375C" box="[159,1326,1613,1635]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="A631357FFF980012FBC2F9B1FD27375C" box="[480,685,1613,1635]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">N (colonies, zooids)</th>
|
||
<th id="A631357FFF980012F910F9B1FCE6375C" box="[818,876,1613,1635]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Mean</th>
|
||
<th id="A631357FFF980012FE21F9B1FBAE375C" box="[1027,1060,1613,1635]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">SD</th>
|
||
<th id="A631357FFF980012FEF7F9B1FAA4375C" box="[1237,1326,1613,1635]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Range</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E5E05C03FF980012FABDF98AFAA437B3" box="[159,1326,1654,1676]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
|
||
<th id="A631357FFF980012FABDF98AFEC737B3" box="[159,333,1654,1676]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Zooid length</th>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FBC2F98AFD2737B3" box="[480,685,1654,1676]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">1, 15</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012F910F98AFCE637B3" box="[818,876,1654,1676]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">760</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FE21F98AFBAE37B3" box="[1027,1060,1654,1676]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">68</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FEF7F98AFAA437B3" box="[1237,1326,1654,1676]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">737–866</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E5E05C03FF980012FABDF963FAA4378A" box="[159,1326,1695,1717]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
|
||
<th id="A631357FFF980012FABDF963FEC7378A" box="[159,333,1695,1717]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Zooid width</th>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FBC2F963FD27378A" box="[480,685,1695,1717]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">1, 15</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012F910F963FCE6378A" box="[818,876,1695,1717]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">411</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FE21F963FBAE378A" box="[1027,1060,1695,1717]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">79</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FEF7F963FAA4378A" box="[1237,1326,1695,1717]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">364–502</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E5E05C03FF980012FABDF935FAA437E0" box="[159,1326,1737,1759]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
|
||
<th id="A631357FFF980012FABDF935FEC737E0" box="[159,333,1737,1759]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Orifice length</th>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FBC2F935FD2737E0" box="[480,685,1737,1759]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">1, 10</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012F910F935FCE637E0" box="[818,876,1737,1759]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">126</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FE21F935FBAE37E0" box="[1027,1060,1737,1759]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">4</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FEF7F935FAA437E0" box="[1237,1326,1737,1759]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">122–130</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E5E05C03FF980012FABDF90EFAA43637" box="[159,1326,1778,1800]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
|
||
<th id="A631357FFF980012FABDF90EFEC73637" box="[159,333,1778,1800]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Orifice width</th>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FBC2F90EFD273637" box="[480,685,1778,1800]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">1, 10</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012F910F90EFCE63637" box="[818,876,1778,1800]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">191</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FE21F90EFBAE3637" box="[1027,1060,1778,1800]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">19</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FEF7F90EFAA43637" box="[1237,1326,1778,1800]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">171–209</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E5E05C03FF980012FABDF8E0FAA4360D" box="[159,1326,1820,1842]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
|
||
<th id="A631357FFF980012FABDF8E0FEC7360D" box="[159,333,1820,1842]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Ovicell length</th>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FBC2F8E0FD27360D" box="[480,685,1820,1842]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">1, 6</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012F910F8E0FCE6360D" box="[818,876,1820,1842]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">267</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FE21F8E0FBAE360D" box="[1027,1060,1820,1842]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">10</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FEF7F8E0FAA4360D" box="[1237,1326,1820,1842]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">260–274</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E5E05C03FF980012FABDF8B9FAA43664" box="[159,1326,1861,1883]" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
|
||
<th id="A631357FFF980012FABDF8B9FEC73664" box="[159,333,1861,1883]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Ovicell width</th>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FBC2F8B9FD273664" box="[480,685,1861,1883]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">1, 6</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012F910F8B9FCE63664" box="[818,876,1861,1883]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">321</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FE21F8B9FBAE3664" box="[1027,1060,1861,1883]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">24</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FEF7F8B9FAA43664" box="[1237,1326,1861,1883]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">304–339</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E5E05C03FF980012FABDF892FAA436BB" box="[159,1326,1902,1924]" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
|
||
<th id="A631357FFF980012FABDF892FEC736BB" box="[159,333,1902,1924]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Avicularia length</th>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FBC2F892FD2736BB" box="[480,685,1902,1924]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">1, 10</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012F910F892FCE636BB" box="[818,876,1902,1924]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">190</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FE21F892FBAE36BB" box="[1027,1060,1902,1924]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">9</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FEF7F892FAA436BB" box="[1237,1326,1902,1924]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">182–202</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E5E05C03FF980012FABDF86BFAA43692" box="[159,1326,1943,1965]" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
|
||
<th id="A631357FFF980012FABDF86BFEC73692" box="[159,333,1943,1965]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Avicularia width</th>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FBC2F86BFD273692" box="[480,685,1943,1965]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">1, 10</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012F910F86BFCE63692" box="[818,876,1943,1965]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">83</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FE21F86BFBAE3692" box="[1027,1060,1943,1965]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">7</td>
|
||
<td id="A631357FFF980012FEF7F86BFAA43692" box="[1237,1326,1943,1965]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">73–89</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF99FFE4FAB5FF6BFD0430B7" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F4123B0FF99FFE4FAB5FF6BFE50318F" author="Berning" box="[151,474,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="270" refString="Berning, B. (2006) The cheilostome bryozoan fauna from the Late Miocene of Niebla (Guadalquivir Basin, SW Spain): environmental and biogeographic implications. Mitteilungen aus dem Geologisch-Palaontologischen Institut der Universitat Hamburg, 90, 7 - 156." type="journal article" year="2006">Berning (2006, figs 48–49)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="23C71ED1FF99FFE4FBCBFF64FD82318F" box="[489,520,152,176]" name="American Samoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
mentioned above, we disagree with the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF99FFE4FEDEFF64FA16318F" box="[1276,1436,152,176]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="270" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fortunensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF99FFE4FEDEFF64FA16318F" box="[1276,1436,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">G. fortunensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
regarding the presence of distally directed avicularia, oral spines, and an ooecium characterized by a median ridge and two fenestrae. Specimens assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF99FFE4F84EFF23FD6631C7" box="[620,748,223,248]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="270" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF99FFE4F84EFF23FD6631C7" box="[620,748,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">Gephyrotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F4123B0FF99FFE4F91EFF23FB3731C7" author="Moissette" box="[828,1213,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="270" refString="Moissette, P. (1988) Faunes de Bryozoaires du Messinien d'Algerie occidentale. Documents des Laboratoires de Geologie de la Faculte des Sciences de Lyon, 102, 1 - 289." type="journal article" year="1988">Moissette (1988, pl. 18, figs 8, 11)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, catalogue numbers FSL119779 and FSL119849, are here synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF99FFE4F93BFEF9FC223023" box="[793,936,261,284]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="270" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="moissettei">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF99FFE4F93BFEF9FC223023" box="[793,936,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">G. moissettei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as well as with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF99FFE4FE46FEF9FAA93023" box="[1124,1315,260,285]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="270" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fortunensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF99FFE4FE46FEF9FBF33023" box="[1124,1145,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">G.</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF99FFE4FE85FEF8FAA93023" box="[1191,1315,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">fortunensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, specimen P01606, of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F4123B0FF99FFE4FB04FEDBFE63307F" author="Zagorsek" box="[294,489,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="270" refString="Zagorsek, K. (2010) Bryozoa from the Langhian (Miocene) of the Czech Republic. Part II: Systematic description of the Suborder Ascophora Levinsen, 1909 and paleoecological reconstruction of the studied paleoenvironment. Sbornik Narodniho Musea v Praze - Praze - Rada B - Prirodni vedy, Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae Series B - Historia Naturalis, 66, 139 - 255." type="journal article" year="2010">Zágoršek (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F4123B0FF99FFE4FBD9FEDBFC8A307F" author="Berning" box="[507,768,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="270" refString="Berning, B. (2006) The cheilostome bryozoan fauna from the Late Miocene of Niebla (Guadalquivir Basin, SW Spain): environmental and biogeographic implications. Mitteilungen aus dem Geologisch-Palaontologischen Institut der Universitat Hamburg, 90, 7 - 156." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="p">Berning (2006, p. 54)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
already highlighted the differences between Moissette's specimens and typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CD025C2FF99FFE4FB81FEB1FDC8305B" box="[419,578,332,356]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Gephyrotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="270" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fortunensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF99FFE4FB81FEB1FDC8305B" box="[419,578,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">G. fortunensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The ancestrula has not been figured, having been accidentally detached during preparation of the specimen for SEM.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="13CA0DCAFF99FFE4FAE5FE68FE6F30EF" pageId="9" pageNumber="270" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B6F5E41FF99FFE4FAE5FE68FE6F30EF" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">
|
||
<emphasis id="69A48253FF99FFE4FAE5FE68FEEA3092" bold="true" box="[199,352,404,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Langhian of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="23C71ED1FF99FFE4F816FE68FD653092" box="[564,751,404,429]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
; late Tortonian of Calabria, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="23C71ED1FF99FFE4FE8CFE68FB683092" box="[1198,1250,404,429]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and SE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="23C71ED1FF99FFE4FF76FE68FA1D3092" box="[1364,1431,404,429]" name="Spain" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Messinian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="23C71ED1FF99FFE4FB0DFE4BFE0930EF" box="[303,387,439,464]" name="Algeria" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3EB42C4FF99FFE4FBB1FE4BFE5E30EF" box="[403,468,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,989,1011]" captionTargetBox="[174,1417,304,967]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[174,1418,304,968]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map showing the spatial and temporal distribution of all the studied species. 1, Gephyrotes nitidopunctatus (Smitt, 1868); 2, Gephyrotes fortunensis Pouyet, 2000; 3, Gephyrotes moissettei n. sp.; 4, Gephyrotes spectabilis Canu & Bassler, 1920; 5, Gephyrotes quadriserialis Canu & Bassler, 1920; 6, Gephyrotes convexus Canu & Bassler, 1920; 7, Tricephalopora saillans (Canu & Bassler, 1920); 8, Tricephalopora levigata (Canu & Bassler, 1920); 9, Spiniflabellum spinosum Canu & Bassler, 1928. Open circles, Recent; solid circles, Miocene; diamond, Oligocene; stars, Eocene; triangles, Danian." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253826/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="270">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |