143 lines
15 KiB
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143 lines
15 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="46A25995BA0A78BB64D43ABC5408A155">Distribution and habitat preferences of Galápagos ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7CE51E3DFB672AC80D44A6C31495D501">Herrera Léon Baert Wouter Dekoninck, Henri W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4581E01CD16EE01F79391CE2E12E2E35">Causton, Charlotte E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="51EAC27CB2D612A24382D15C992C383E">Sevilla, Christian R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2F2C425281B927BB6B817A2A7C6D5BE4">Pozo, Paola</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DAACD8D72322258B340641366A0A7D34">Hendrickx, Frederik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DFE6F32147A7450E1B395B9760054646">Belgian Journal of Entomology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0266BEE140E295CDBF2DDF6CE6222105">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03EC87963E42FFD854C53036FC4AFA04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13291150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13291150" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC87963E42FFD854C53036FC4AFA04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC87963E42FFD854C53036FC4AFA04" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="C35F650B3E42FFD854C53036FD68FBF5" box="[247,722,1059,1086]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFA36803E42FFD854C53036FD68FBF5" blockId="48.[247,852,1059,1155]" box="[247,722,1059,1086]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E42FFD854C53036FD68FBF5" ID-CoL="48QCK" authority="Smith, 1937" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1937" box="[247,722,1059,1086]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruginodis">
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E42FFD854C53036FD68FBF5" bold="true" box="[247,722,1059,1086]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E42FFD854C53036FD89FBF6" bold="true" box="[247,563,1059,1086]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Odontomachus ruginodis</emphasis>
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Smith, 1937
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F650B3E42FFD854C53053FD48FB4B" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFA36803E42FFD854C53053FCEEFBA8" blockId="48.[247,852,1059,1155]" box="[247,852,1094,1120]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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Rough–Node Snapping Ant (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B713E42FFD856643053FCF6FBA8" author="DEYRUP M. & DAVIS L. & COVER S." box="[598,844,1094,1120]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="293 - 326" refId="ref21831" refString="DEYRUP M., DAVIS L. & COVER S., 2000. - Exotic ants in Florida. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 126: 293 - 326." type="journal article" year="2000">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E42FFD856643053FD01FB97" baselines="1113,1114" box="[598,699,1094,1120]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Deyrup" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">DEYRUP</smallCapsWord>
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E42FFD856F13052FCBCFBA8" box="[707,774,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.,</emphasis>
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2000
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</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFA36803E42FFD854C5307CFD48FB4B" blockId="48.[247,852,1059,1155]" box="[247,754,1129,1155]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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(ANTWEB: ICCDRS0013038). (
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<figureCitation id="137E2A053E42FFD856BB307CFD50FB4B" box="[649,746,1129,1155]" captionStart="Map 49" captionStartId="49.[247,293,953,974]" captionTargetBox="[286,1346,182,930]" captionTargetId="figure-158@49.[283,1350,178,933]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Map 49. Distribution of Odontomachus ruginodis Smith, 1937." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13710440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13710440/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Map 49</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F650B3E42FFD854C5308CFC4AFA04" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BFA36803E42FFD854C5308CFC4AFA04" blockId="48.[247,1386,1177,1485]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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This species occurs in the northern neotropics, southeastern
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<collectingCountry id="F35276103E42FFD857D3308CFB33FB7B" box="[993,1161,1177,1203]" name="United States of America" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">United States</collectingCountry>
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, Central America, and many Caribbean islands (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B713E42FFD856B930A9FC81FB1E" author="KEMPF W." box="[651,827,1212,1239]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="3 - 344" refId="ref23025" refString="KEMPF W., 1972. - Catalogo abreviado das formigas da regiao Neotropical (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Studia Entomologica, 15: 3 - 344." type="journal article" year="1972">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E42FFD856B930A9FD5AFB1D" baselines="1231,1232" box="[651,736,1212,1238]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Kempf" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">KEMPF</smallCapsWord>
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, 1972
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B713E42FFD8576130A8FB92FB1E" author="BRANDAO R." box="[851,1064,1212,1239]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="319 - 412" refId="ref20933" refString="BRANDAO R., 1991. - Adendos ao catalogo abreviado das formigas da regiao Neotropical (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 35: 319 - 412." type="journal article" year="1991">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E42FFD8576130A8FC77FB1D" baselines="1232,1231" box="[851,973,1212,1239]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Brandao" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">BRANDÃO</smallCapsWord>
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, 1991
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B713E42FFD8507230A8FAE7FB1E" author="BOLTON B. & ALPERT G. & WARD P. S. & NASKRECKI P." box="[1088,1373,1212,1239]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref20890" refString="BOLTON B., ALPERT G., WARD P. S. & NASKRECKI P., 2006. - Bolton's Catalogue of Ants of the World: 1758 - 2005. Harvard University Press, USA. CD - ROM." type="book" year="2006">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E42FFD8507230A8FB1FFB1D" baselines="1232,1232" box="[1088,1189,1213,1239]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Bolton" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">BOLTON</smallCapsWord>
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E42FFD8508A30A8FABDFB1E" box="[1208,1287,1212,1238]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.,</emphasis>
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2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E42FFD854C530CAFD93FB31" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1937" box="[247,553,1247,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruginodis">
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E42FFD854C530CAFD93FB31" box="[247,553,1247,1273]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Odontomachus ruginodis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is an introduced species, collected for the first time in Galápagos in
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<quantity id="4CBD9B653E42FFD854C53117FEE9FAD4" box="[247,339,1282,1308]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.10032" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="in" value="2008.0">2008 in</quantity>
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the urban area of Santa Cruz Island (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B713E42FFD857283117FB9CFAD4" author="HERRERA H. W. & LONGINO J. T. & DEKONINCK W." box="[794,1062,1282,1308]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="72 - 81" refId="ref22619" refString="HERRERA H. W., LONGINO J. T. & DEKONINCK W., 2014. - New records of nine ant species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) for the Galapagos Islands. The Pan - Pacific Entomologist, 90 (2): 72 - 81." type="journal article" year="2014">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E42FFD857283117FC35FAD3" baselines="1301,1302" box="[794,911,1282,1308]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Herrera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">HERRERA</smallCapsWord>
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E42FFD857A53116FC66FAD4" box="[919,988,1282,1308]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.,</emphasis>
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2014
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Since then it has become increasingly abundant. It nests in soil and under stones. Some specimens were found at the base and in the roots of
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E42FFD855DE315CFDDBFAAA" box="[492,609,1353,1379]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Catharanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roseus">
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E42FFD855DE315CFDDBFAAA" box="[492,609,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. roseus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, an ornamental plant.
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E42FFD8574C315CFB08FAAB" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1937" box="[894,1202,1353,1379]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruginodis">
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E42FFD8574C315CFB08FAAB" box="[894,1202,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Odontomachus ruginodis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is common in disturbed areas, beaches, open woods and mangroves (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B713E42FFD857903179FB1EFA4E" author="DEYRUP M. A. & CARLIN N. & TRAGER J. & UMPHREY G." box="[930,1188,1388,1414]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="163 - 176" refId="ref21788" refString="DEYRUP M. A., CARLIN N., TRAGER J. & UMPHREY G., 1988. - A review of the ants of the Florida Keys. Florida Entomologist, 71 (2): 163 - 176." type="journal article" year="1988">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E42FFD857903179FBBCFA4D" baselines="1407,1408" box="[930,1030,1388,1414]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Deyrup" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">DEYRUP</smallCapsWord>
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E42FFD850233178FBE2FA4E" box="[1041,1112,1388,1414]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.,</emphasis>
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1988
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B713E42FFD850813179FE83FA61" author="DEYRUP M. & DAVIS L. & COVER S." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="293 - 326" refId="ref21831" refString="DEYRUP M., DAVIS L. & COVER S., 2000. - Exotic ants in Florida. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 126: 293 - 326." type="journal article" year="2000">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E42FFD850813179FAADFA4D" baselines="1407,1408" box="[1203,1303,1388,1414]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Deyrup" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">DEYRUP</smallCapsWord>
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E42FFD851103178FAD3FA4E" box="[1314,1385,1388,1414]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.,</emphasis>
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2000
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Its invasive potential has yet to be evaluated, however its rapid colonization of areas and its predatory habits suggest that it should be monitored closely.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |