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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e90709" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-10-e90709" ID-Pensoft-UUID="041DE2270BA253F597EF022F29F25211" ModsDocID="1314-2828-10-e90709" checkinTime="1664443291193" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="He, Yu-Ke, Yang, Qi, Sun, Ya-Ru, Zeng, Xiang-Yu, Jayawardena, Ruvishika S., Hyde, Kevin D. &amp; Wang, Yong" docDate="2022" docId="698327E5F2455B8AA9B3976100706183" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 10: e90709" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 10" docPubDate="2022-09-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e90709" docTitle="Neopestalotiopsis samarangensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="041DE2270BA253F597EF022F29F25211" lastPageNumber="90709" masterDocId="041DE2270BA253F597EF022F29F25211" masterDocTitle="Additions to Neopestalotiopsis (Amphisphaeriales, Sporocadaceae) fungi: two new species and one new host record from China" masterLastPageNumber="90709" masterPageNumber="90709" pageNumber="90709" updateTime="1664443592399" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Additions to Neopestalotiopsis (Amphisphaeriales, Sporocadaceae) fungi: two new species and one new host record from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>He, Yu-Ke</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3043-0493</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; Department of Plant Pathology, Agriculture College, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Qi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, Agriculture College, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sun, Ya-Ru</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5549-1028</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zeng, Xiang-Yu</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1341-1004</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, Agriculture College, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jayawardena, Ruvishika S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7702-4885</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Yong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, Agriculture College, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yongwangbis@aliyun.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-09-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>90709</mods:start>
<mods:end>90709</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e90709</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e90709</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-10-e90709</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">041DE2270BA253F597EF022F29F25211</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" type="multiple">
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:698327E5F2455B8AA9B3976100706183" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/698327E5F2455B8AA9B3976100706183" lastPageNumber="90709" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">
<taxonomicName LSID="698327E5-F245-5B8A-A9B3-976100706183" authority="(Maharachch. &amp; K. D. Hyde)" baseAuthorityName="Maharachch. &amp; K. D. Hyde" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Neopestalotiopsis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Neopestalotiopsis samarangensis" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="samarangensis">Neopestalotiopsis samarangensis (Maharachch. &amp; K.D. Hyde)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Neopestalotiopsis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Neopestalotiopsis samarangensis" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="samarangensis">Neopestalotiopsis samarangensis</taxonomicName>
(Maharachch. &amp; K.D. Hyde) Maharachch., K.D. Hyde &amp; Crous in Maharachchikumbura, Hyde, Groenewald, Xu &amp; Crous, Stud. Mycol. 79: 147 (2014)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Yu-ke He" country="China" county="Occurrence" determinerName="Yu-ke He" latitude="18.733334" location="Taxon" longLatPrecision="1274" longitude="110.183334" municipality="Yu-ke He" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="Other material">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">Type status:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Yu-ke He" country="China" county="Occurrence" determinerName="Yu-ke He" latitude="18.733334" location="Taxon" longLatPrecision="1274" longitude="110.183334" municipality="Yu-ke He" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="Other material">
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">Other material</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">
<collectingCounty>Occurrence</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">
<collectingMunicipality>Yu-ke He</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
; occurrenceID: GUCC 21003;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:698327E5F2455B8AA9B3976100706183:B51FE9277CCF132D1908E280D20EE337" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="18.733334" longLatPrecision="1274" longitude="110.183334" municipality="Yu-ke He" name="Taxon" stateProvince="Hainan">Taxon</location>
:
</emphasis>
scientificName:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:698327E5F2455B8AA9B3976100706183:915AD727F0D532A045940A0FB2F9ABD4" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="18.733334" longLatPrecision="1274" longitude="110.183334" municipality="Yu-ke He" name="Neopestalotiopsis" stateProvince="Hainan">Neopestalotiopsis</location>
samarangensis; order:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:698327E5F2455B8AA9B3976100706183:35F54B314028607F128CE7F49F7E82BF" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="18.733334" longLatPrecision="1274" longitude="110.183334" municipality="Yu-ke He" name="Amphisphaeriales" stateProvince="Hainan">Amphisphaeriales</location>
; family:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:698327E5F2455B8AA9B3976100706183:EE4FF7668641928D51020CCB1F448CC8" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="18.733334" longLatPrecision="1274" longitude="110.183334" municipality="Yu-ke He" name="Sporocadaceae" stateProvince="Hainan">Sporocadaceae</location>
; genus:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:698327E5F2455B8AA9B3976100706183:35E5CB430C29F94C22D06834A4156F85" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="18.733334" longLatPrecision="1274" longitude="110.183334" municipality="Yu-ke He" name="Neopestalotiopsis" stateProvince="Hainan">Neopestalotiopsis</location>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:698327E5F2455B8AA9B3976100706183:0941909634290B785904845CC8150971" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="18.733334" longLatPrecision="1274" longitude="110.183334" municipality="Yu-ke He" name="Location" stateProvince="Hainan">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
country:
<collectingCountry name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">China</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan</collectingRegion>
; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:698327E5F2455B8AA9B3976100706183:3C69A86BE78AE640D37F3A4659791041" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="18.733334" longLatPrecision="1274" longitude="110.183334" municipality="Yu-ke He" name="Haikou City, Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" stateProvince="Hainan">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:698327E5F2455B8AA9B3976100706183:746C067BD3B090DB0911C63DBFD32854" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="18.733334" longLatPrecision="1274" longitude="110.183334" municipality="Yu-ke He" name="Haikou City" stateProvince="Hainan">Haikou City</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:698327E5F2455B8AA9B3976100706183:519D227650C67979085305FB8D781568" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="18.733334" longLatPrecision="1274" longitude="110.183334" municipality="Yu-ke He" name="Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden" stateProvince="Hainan">Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden</location>
</location>
; verbatimCoordinates:
<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="110.183334">110°11' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="18.733334">18°44' N</geoCoordinate>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">Identification:</emphasis>
identifiedBy:
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">Yu-ke He</determinerName>
; dateIdentified: 2020;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">Record Level:</emphasis>
collectionID: HGUP 10003
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">
Associated with leaf spots of
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Salacca" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salacca zalacca" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zalacca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">Salacca zalacca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Gaertn.) Voss. Disease symptom: a small oval scab, ring-like, the inner ring is light brown to dark brown and the outer ring is light brown, the boundary is obvious, dark brown. A few black, small, isolated and punctuate conidia irregularly distributed on the scab. Sexual state: unknown. Asexual morph (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F8000506" captionText="Figure 4. Neopestalotiopsis samarangensis (Specimen code: HGUP 10003). a-b Appearance on host surface; c Colony top view and reverse view; d-e Conidiomata on PDA; f Conidiogenous cells; g-j Conidia. Scale bars: a = 10 mm, b = 1 mm, d-e = 500 μm, f-j = 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e90709.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/711453" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">4</figureCitation>
): Conidiomata is dark, oblate, scattered on the host scab, 70-180
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
. Conidiophores discrete to lageniform or globular, hyaline, smooth- and thin-walled, simple and short. Conidia 18-23
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6-7.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, fusiform to clavate, straight to slightly, 4-septate; basal cell obconic with a truncate base, hyaline or pale brown, smooth- and thin-walled, 3.5-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long; three median cells 12.5-15
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, light brown or hyaline, septa and periclinal walls darker than rest of the cell, wall rugose; second cell 4.5-5.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long; third cell 4-5.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long; fourth cell 5-6
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long; apical cell 3-4.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, hyaline, conic to acute, with 1-2 tubular appendages inserted at different loci, but in the same crest at the apex of the apical cell, unbranched, flexuous, 12-20
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long. The spores have tubular appendages or single appendage, unbranched, centric, 3.5-6
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">Culture characteristics: Colonies on PDA medium reaching 4.5-5 cm diam. After 9 d at 24℃, odourless, without exudates, with black dots in the centre (conidiomata), the mycelium is white, soft and round with regular edges; reverse yellow to white. Under the surface of hyphal layer, releasing many conidia in a black, slimy mass.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">
Phylogenetically, isolated GUCC 21003 clustered with the ex-type strain of
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. samarangensis" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="samarangensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">N. samarangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MFLUCC 12-0233). In morphology, our strain is very similar to
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. samarangensis" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="samarangensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">N. samarangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa SN" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" pagination="47 - 61" refId="B8000124" refString="Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa SN, Chukeatirote, Ekachai, Guo, Liang-Dong, Crous, Pedro W, Mckenzie, Eric HC, Hyde, Kevin D, 2013. Pestalotiopsis species associated with Camellia sinensis (tea). Mycotaxon 123 (1): 47 - 61" title="Pestalotiopsis species associated with Camellia sinensis (tea)" volume="123" year="2013">Maharachchikumbura et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
). A comparison of DNA bases (Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T8000486" captionText="Table 2. The differences of DNA bases on different gene regions between our strains. Our strains are in bold." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/06B6C751B438C292CCCE923785354E19" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" tableUuid="06B6C751B438C292CCCE923785354E19">2</tableCitation>
) demonstrated that the differences between these two strains are minute. Therefore, we concluded that they are the same species, but occurring on different hosts (
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. samarangensis" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="samarangensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">N. samarangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
GUCC 21003 on leaf of
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Salacca" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salacca zalacca" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zalacca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">Salacca zalacca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs.
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. samarangensis" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="samarangensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">N. samarangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
MFLUCC 12-0233 on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Syzygium samarangense" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="samarangense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="90709">Syzygium samarangense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>