224 lines
19 KiB
XML
224 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3937.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="829a8145-1a92-4eab-aeab-395483c830f8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="240106" ID-ZooBank="F7CAD672-4865-411B-A5C7-D46AB3A2299D" checkinTime="1461022201655" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Santos, Cláudia Portes & Gibson, David I." docDate="2015" docId="03A18784532C6256FF6BFA16FC7AFE23" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03937p499.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3937 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@a10d314" docStyleName="zootaxa.2013.journal_article" docTitle="Phaneropsolidae Mehra" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="480" masterDocId="FF98FFFC5324625FFFFCFFD4FF95FFBA" masterDocTitle="Checklist of the Helminth Parasites of South American Bats" masterLastPageNumber="499" masterPageNumber="471" pageNumber="479" updateTime="1644994860548" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Checklist of the Helminth Parasites of South American Bats</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Santos, Cláudia Portes</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Gibson, David I.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>3937</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>471</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>499</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3937.3.3</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">829a8145-1a92-4eab-aeab-395483c830f8</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">240106</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F7CAD672-4865-411B-A5C7-D46AB3A2299D</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6102001" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119605232" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6102001" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A18784532C6256FF6BFA16FC7AFE23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A18784532C6256FF6BFA16FC7AFE23" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="480" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="480" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,546,1474,1500]" box="[151,546,1474,1500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
|
|
<heading bold="true" box="[151,546,1474,1500]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" reason="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,546,1474,1500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
|
|
Family
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Mehra" authorityName="Mehra" box="[246,546,1474,1500]" class="Trematoda" family="Phaneropsolidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Phaneropsolidae Mehra</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1436,1545,1678]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
|
|
The phaneropsolids are closely related to the lecithodendriids, from which they are often difficult to distinguish based on morphology. Together they form the
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[669,734,1580,1605]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Molossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="Major">major</taxonomicName>
|
|
group of bat parasites. The synonymies indicated are based on
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Lotz" box="[151,388,1617,1642]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" refString="Lotz, J. M. & Font, W. F. (2008 b) Family Phaneropsolidae Mehra, 1935. In: Bray, R. A., Gibson, D. I. & Jones, A. Keys to the Trematoda. Vol. 3. CABI, Wallingford, pp. 545 - 562." type="book chapter" year="2008" yearSuffix="b">
|
|
Lotz & Font (
|
|
<number box="[305,366,1617,1642]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="2008.0">2008</number>
|
|
b)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1436,1545,1678]" box="[199,1174,1653,1678]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Bats become infected by ingesting insects harbouring the encysted metacercarial stage.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1436,1724,1951]" box="[151,1435,1724,1745]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
|
|
<number box="[151,164,1724,1745]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="1.0">1</number>
|
|
. Caeca medium in length, reach into hindbody...............................................................
|
|
<number box="[1423,1435,1724,1745]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="2.0">2</number>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1436,1724,1951]" box="[151,1435,1754,1775]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
|
|
- Caeca short, reach only to level of ventral sucker or retained in forebody..........................................
|
|
<number box="[1423,1435,1754,1775]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="3.0">3</number>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1436,1724,1951]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
|
|
<number box="[151,165,1783,1804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="2.0">2</number>
|
|
. Genital pore sublateral to submedian, in forebody................................
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Caballero & Zerecero" authorityName="Caballero & Zerecero" box="[1080,1435,1783,1804]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Maxbraunium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1080,1220,1783,1804]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Maxbraunium</emphasis>
|
|
Caballero & Zerecero
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Species:
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Braun, 1900" authorityName="Braun" authorityYear="1900" box="[311,583,1812,1833]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Maxbraunium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Tubiporum">
|
|
<emphasis box="[311,443,1812,1833]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">M. tubiporum</emphasis>
|
|
(Braun,
|
|
<number box="[527,576,1812,1833]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="1900.0">1900</number>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1436,1724,1951]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
|
|
- Genital pore lateral, at level of ventral sucker....................
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Tubangui" authorityName="Tubangui" box="[912,1157,1842,1863]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Postorchigenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[912,1059,1842,1863]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Postorchigenes</emphasis>
|
|
Tubangui
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(=
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Zdzitowiecki" authorityName="Zdzitowiecki" box="[1190,1429,1842,1863]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Czosnowia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1190,1295,1842,1863]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Czosnowia</emphasis>
|
|
Zdzitowiecki
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) Species:
|
|
<emphasis box="[311,392,1871,1892]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">P. m b o p i</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Vaucher" box="[400,540,1871,1892]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" refString="Vaucher, C. (1981) Helminthes parasites du Paraguay. II. Postorchigenes mbopi n. sp. (Trematoda: Lecithodendriidae) chez Lasiurus ega argentinus (Thomas). Bulletin de la Societe Neuchateloise des Sciences Naturelles, 104, 47 - 51." type="journal article" year="1981">
|
|
Vaucher,
|
|
<number box="[489,540,1871,1892]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="1981.0">1981</number>
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Fischthal & Martin, 1978" authorityName="Fischthal & Martin" authorityYear="1978" box="[550,963,1871,1892]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Postorchigenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Paraguayensis">
|
|
<emphasis box="[550,713,1871,1892]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">P. paraguayensis</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Fischthal" box="[720,963,1871,1892]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" refString="Fischthal, J. H. & Martin, R. L. (1978) Postorchigenes paraguayensis sp. n. (Trematoda, Pleurogenidae), a digenetic trematode from the large fishing bat, Noctilio leporinus rufescens Olfers, from Paraguay. Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 25, 217 - 221." type="journal article" year="1978">
|
|
Fischthal & Martin,
|
|
<number box="[915,963,1871,1892]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="1978.0">1978</number>
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1436,1724,1951]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1015,2011,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
|
|
<number box="[151,165,1900,1921]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="3.0">3</number>
|
|
. Male and female genital pores widely separated; male pore well anterior to ventral sucker, median or submedian...............................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Saoud" authorityName="Saoud" box="[1234,1436,1930,1951]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Tremajoannes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1234,1369,1930,1951]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Tremajoannes</emphasis>
|
|
Saoud
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<number box="[151,166,2011,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="3.0">3</number>
|
|
. Syn. of
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Chandler, 1938" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="1938" box="[278,748,2011,2033]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Ochoterenatrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Diminutum">
|
|
<emphasis box="[278,570,2011,2033]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Ochoterenatrema diminutum</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Chandler" box="[582,741,2011,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" refString="Chandler, A. C. (1938) A report on the parasites of a bat, Nycticeius humeralis, with descriptions of four new helminths. Livro Jubilar do Professor Lauro Travassos, Rio de Janeiro, 3, 107 - 114." type="journal article" year="1938">
|
|
Chandler,
|
|
<number box="[689,741,2011,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="1938.0">1938</number>
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
according to Cain (
|
|
<number box="[948,1003,2011,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="1966.0">1966</number>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1436,151,409]" box="[225,534,151,172]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">
|
|
Species:
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Saoud 1964" authorityName="Saoud" authorityYear="1964" box="[311,534,151,172]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Tremajoannes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Buckleyi">
|
|
<emphasis box="[311,414,151,172]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">T. buckleyi</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Saoud" box="[420,534,151,172]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" refString="Saoud, M. F. A. (1964) On a new trematode, Tremajoannes buckleyi gen. et sp. nov. (Lecithodendriidae) from Central American bats with some notes on Phaneropsolus orbicularis (Diesing, 1850) Braun, 1901. Journal of Helminthology, 38, 97 - 108. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0022149 x 00033642" type="journal article" year="1964">
|
|
Saoud
|
|
<number box="[486,534,151,172]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" value="1964.0">1964</number>
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1436,151,409]" box="[151,1436,181,202]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">
|
|
- Genital pore common or male and female pores close together, submedial to sublateral and close to level of ventral sucker...
|
|
<number box="[1421,1436,181,202]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" value="4.0">4</number>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1436,151,409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">
|
|
<number box="[151,165,210,231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" value="4.0">4</number>
|
|
. Ovary in forebody or at level of anterior region of ventral sucker; cirrus-sac not oriented horizontally...........................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Travassos" authorityName="Travassos" box="[882,1086,239,260]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Limatulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[882,986,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">Limatulum</emphasis>
|
|
Travassos
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(=
|
|
<emphasis box="[1120,1249,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">Stumiratrema</emphasis>
|
|
Vélez & Thatcher) Species:
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Mane-Garzon & Gonzalez, 1976" authorityName="Mane-Garzon & Gonzalez" authorityYear="1976" box="[310,777,269,290]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Limatulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Brevicoecum">
|
|
<emphasis box="[310,457,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">L. brevicoecum</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Mane-Garzon" box="[462,777,269,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" refString="Mane-Garzon, F. & Gonzalez, L. E. (1976) Digenea de los murcielagos del Uruguay. I. Limatulum brevicoecum n. sp. del estomago de Myotis levis levis (I. Goeffroy). Revista de Biologia del Uruguay, 4, 79 - 84." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
|
Mañé-Garzón & González,
|
|
<number box="[726,777,269,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" value="1976.0">1976</number>
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Macy, 1935" authorityName="Macy" authorityYear="1935" box="[787,1031,269,290]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Limatulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Gastroides">
|
|
<emphasis box="[787,910,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">L. gastroides</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Macy" box="[916,1031,269,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" refString="Macy, R. W. (1935) A new trematode, Limatulum gastroides (Lecithodendriidae), from the little brown bat, Myotis lucifugus. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 2, 74 - 75." type="journal article" year="1935">
|
|
Macy,
|
|
<number box="[980,1031,269,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" value="1935.0">1935</number>
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Macy, 1931" authorityName="Macy" authorityYear="1931" box="[1041,1311,269,290]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Limatulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Oklahomense">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1041,1190,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">L. oklahomense</emphasis>
|
|
Macy,
|
|
<number box="[1260,1311,269,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" value="1931.0">1931</number>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(b);
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Velez & Thatcher, 1992" authorityName="Velez & Thatcher" authorityYear="1992" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Limatulum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Umbilicatum">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">L. umbilicatum</emphasis>
|
|
(Vélez & Thatcher,
|
|
<number box="[487,536,298,319]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" value="1992.0">1992</number>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1436,151,409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">
|
|
- Ovary at level of posterior region of ventral sucker or in anterior hindbody; cirrus-sac oriented horizontally.............................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Looss" authorityName="Looss" box="[763,940,359,380]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Parabascus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[763,876,359,380]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">Parabascus</emphasis>
|
|
Looss
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(=
|
|
<emphasis box="[973,1098,359,380]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">Limatuloides</emphasis>
|
|
Dubois;
|
|
<emphasis box="[1187,1329,359,380]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">Parabascoides</emphasis>
|
|
Stunkard)
|
|
<number box="[1429,1436,356,368]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" value="4.0">4</number>
|
|
Species:
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Marshall & Miller, 1979" authorityName="Marshall & Miller" authorityYear="1979" box="[311,743,388,409]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Parabascus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Cephalolecithus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[311,484,388,409]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">P. cephalolecithus</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Marshall" box="[497,736,388,409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" refString="Marshall, M. E. & Miller, G. C. (1979) Some digenetic trematodes from Ecuadorian bats including five new species and one new genus. Journal of Parasitology, 65, 909 - 917. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3280248" type="journal article" year="1979">
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[497,584,388,409]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">Marshall</collectingCountry>
|
|
& Miller,
|
|
<number box="[685,736,388,409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" value="1979.0">1979</number>
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Braun, 1900" authorityName="Braun" authorityYear="1900" box="[754,1007,388,409]" class="Trematoda" family="Lecithodendriidae" genus="Parabascus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="Limatulus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[754,867,388,409]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">P. limatulus</emphasis>
|
|
(Braun,
|
|
<number box="[951,1000,388,409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" value="1900.0">1900</number>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |