288 lines
31 KiB
XML
288 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="FA6007D0B2D9BDB4E35C0B454EFEF892" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276219" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f7dbab6f-314a-405f-be39-e2ea55535a41" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276219" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460318276145" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Krolow, Tiago Kütter & Henriques, Augusto Loureiro" docDate="2010" docId="038487E0B351AE66FF77FC490378FD90" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02656p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2656" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chlorotabanus fairchildi Wilkerson 1979" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFBDFF98B359AE6CFFE0FF9B0215FF92" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the New World genus Chlorotabanus Lutz, 1913 (Diptera: Tabanidae)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698255569674" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="B792332260B8AA24CC7C384B7798927E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CD79B3C4889A4C672BDF051D37837B41">
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<mods:title id="295786F64F3D8998FE17BEB1BF44561B">Taxonomic revision of the New World genus Chlorotabanus Lutz, 1913 (Diptera: Tabanidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5C8ADFD94DAD80BAF77BE0AC807D8258" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A09C4BAD398841A850548623BD0EBD02">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BE6605ACAFCC9622CA57C36E4D04A780">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="84328263228A462C3F035BECF861CC5E">Krolow, Tiago Kütter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="57DEA295CD34830CBB8FF2F39906E1D3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4B922E68396E06BA1F416599831274DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="592D84548CAC173190FCCF66BE4A865F">Henriques, Augusto Loureiro</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BF999585FE0536130FB546D6DD55E8CC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="15F88F287C380844C28958013ACB9CA9">
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<mods:title id="53D4BF6AC5FE1DF73E3A7EDE8FEB6376">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="74ED68FD5496A456D703569EEDA8C3DE">
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<mods:date id="AF0B0D8E8C3E8511E3C83FF2B94961D0">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3C1320F9B99670A10A6BD133ABF3DFBC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4EF2D34149AC6D52CE7354A06AA4AAC5">2656</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7D7863D58F38D2D43882E55BBD9A5F23">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="00B65B98110F61A505F613D9650586CE">40</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="3CA8FB7E0C670BF4168F8DB6819391C1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F1F12FE7A696890F0F1B88888332BE6C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.276219</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5913B3F61FA6A341378F2ADC836DF578" type="GBIF-Dataset">f7dbab6f-314a-405f-be39-e2ea55535a41</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E6E7ED4370B3E2353C7C91A898382BAD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="23882FE75004CFD2AD65891D61E02BAF" type="Zenodo-Dep">276219</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038487E0B351AE66FF77FC490378FD90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6199247" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119401976" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6199247" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487E0B351AE66FF77FC490378FD90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487E0B351AE66FF77FC490378FD90" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C337657DB351AE64FF77FC490357FB9D" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9236F6B351AE64FF77FC490080FC7E" blockId="8.[151,661,978,1039]" box="[151,661,978,1004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D0DA819AB351AE64FF77FC490080FC7E" bold="true" box="[151,661,978,1004]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D75B351AE64FF77FC490080FC7E" ID-CoL="69Z88" authority="Wilkerson, 1979" authorityName="Wilkerson" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,661,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chlorotabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fairchildi">
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||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B351AE64FF77FC490080FC7E" bold="true" box="[151,661,978,1004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B351AE64FF77FC4903D6FC7E" bold="true" box="[151,451,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Chlorotabanus fairchildi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B07B351AE64FE2AFC490080FC7E" author="Wilkerson" box="[458,661,978,1004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Wilkerson, R. C. (1979) Horse flies (Dipt. Taban.) of the Colombian Departments of Choco, Valle and Cauca. Cespedesia, (Cali, Colombia), VIII (31 - 35), 87 - 433." type="book chapter" year="1979">Wilkerson, 1979</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236F6B351AE64FF77FC6E0357FB9D" blockId="8.[151,661,978,1039]" box="[151,322,1013,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13162A73B351AE64FF7FFC6E0317FB9D" box="[159,258,1013,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1970,1994]" captionTargetBox="[168,1399,773,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,749,1948]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chlorotabanus fairchildi (A – C Paratype Ψ; D – E Ψ): A – B, Body (dorsal and lateral views); C, Head (frontal view); D, Antenna (lateral view); E, Wing (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276221/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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A–E)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C337657DB351AE64FF77FBD900E8FB0B" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9236F6B351AE64FF77FBD900E8FB0B" blockId="8.[151,1436,1090,1177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3D11D8B351AE64FF77FBD900E8FB0B" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D75B351AE64FF77FBD9008DFBCB" ID-CoL="69Z88" authority="Wilkerson, 1979: 237" authorityName="Wilkerson" authorityPageNumber="237" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,664,1090,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chlorotabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fairchildi">
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<emphasis id="B959EAE4B351AE64FF77FBD903B7FBCB" box="[151,418,1090,1113]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Chlorotabanus fairchildi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10E7B351AE64FE4BFBD9008DFBCB" author="Wilkerson" box="[427,664,1090,1113]" page="237" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1979">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B07B351AE64FE4BFBD90077FBCB" author="Wilkerson" box="[427,610,1090,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Wilkerson, R. C. (1979) Horse flies (Dipt. Taban.) of the Colombian Departments of Choco, Valle and Cauca. Cespedesia, (Cali, Colombia), VIII (31 - 35), 87 - 433." type="book chapter" year="1979">Wilkerson, 1979</bibRefCitation>
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: 237
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–239, fig. 30A–C;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10E7B351AE64FC88FBD906A9FBCB" author="Henriques" box="[872,1212,1090,1113]" page="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1993">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B07B351AE64FC88FBD906B7FBCB" author="Henriques" box="[872,1186,1090,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Henriques, A. L. & Gorayeb, I. S. (1993) A Colecao de Tabanidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi (MPEG), Belem, Para, Brasil. Goeldiana Zoologia, 20, 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1993">Henriques & Gorayeb, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 9
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</treatmentCitation>
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(collection MPEG);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10E7B351AE64FF27FBF903EEFBEB" author="Fairchild" box="[199,507,1122,1145]" page="87" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1994">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B07B351AE64FF27FBF903C2FBEB" author="Fairchild" box="[199,471,1122,1145]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Fairchild, G. B. & Burger, J. F. (1994) A catalog of the Tabanidae (Diptera) of the Americas south of the United States. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 55, 249 pp." type="book" year="1994">Fairchild & Burger, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 87
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</treatmentCitation>
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(catalog);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10E7B351AE64FD8EFBF901D0FBEB" author="Krolow" box="[622,965,1122,1145]" page="269" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B07B351AE64FD8EFBF90181FBEB" author="Krolow" box="[622,916,1122,1145]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Krolow, T. K. & Henriques, A. L. (2008) Descricao do male de Chlorotabanus leucochlorus Fairchild (Diptera, Tabanidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 52 (2), 269 - 271." type="journal article" year="2008">Krolow & Henriques, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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: 269
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</treatmentCitation>
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(citation);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10E7B351AE64FBDBFBF90789FBEB" author="Coscaron" box="[1083,1436,1122,1145]" page="67" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B07B351AE64FBDBFBF9076DFBEB" author="Coscaron" box="[1083,1400,1122,1145]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Coscaron, S. & Papavero, N. (2009 b) Catalogue of Neotropical Diptera. Tabanidae. Neotropical Diptera, Ribeirao Preto 16, 1 - 199." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">Coscarón & Papavero, 2009b</bibRefCitation>
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: 67
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalog);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10E7B351AE64FED4FB190098FB0B" author="Krolow" box="[308,653,1154,1177]" page="209" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B07B351AE64FED4FB19004EFB0B" author="Krolow" box="[308,603,1154,1177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Krolow T. K. & Henriques A. L. (2009) Descricao de uma nova especie de Diachlorini (lnsecta: Diptera: Tabanidae) da Regiao Neotropical: Chlorotabanus flagellatus sp. nov. Iheringia Serie Zoologica, 99 (2), 204 - 209." type="journal article" year="2009">Krolow & Henriques, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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: 209
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</treatmentCitation>
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(citation).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C337657DB351AE64FF77FB510151FB76" box="[151,836,1226,1252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9236F6B351AE64FF77FB510151FB76" blockId="8.[151,1437,1226,1999]" box="[151,836,1226,1252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B351AE64FF77FB510355FB76" bold="true" box="[151,320,1226,1252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<typeStatus id="54968854B351AE64FF77FB5102C1FB76" box="[151,212,1226,1252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F33A7666B351AE64FEA8FB5103AEFB76" box="[328,443,1226,1252]" name="Colombia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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(Valle del Cauca, Rio Sabaletas).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C337657DB351AE64FF25FB74036EFAE8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9236F6B351AE64FF25FB74036EFAE8" blockId="8.[151,1437,1226,1999]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B959EAE4B351AE64FF25FB74035EFA9B" bold="true" box="[197,331,1263,1289]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Medium sized (
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||
<quantity id="4CD59B13B351AE64FDF1FB6B00DDFA98" box="[529,712,1264,1290]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.315" metricValueMax="1.34" metricValueMin="1.29" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="13.15" valueMax="13.4" valueMin="12.9">12.9–13.4 mm</quantity>
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), brownish-yellow body with golden-yellow pilosity. Frons very narrow and elongate, strongly converging at the base. Basal plate elongate, about 1.5x stylus length. Hyaline wing, with spots at the intersections of the transverse and longitudinal veins. Black hairs cover the apices of the tibiae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C337657DB351AE65FF25FA1E039CFD95" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9236F6B351AE64FF25FA1E02D9FA56" blockId="8.[151,1437,1226,1999]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B959EAE4B351AE64FF25FA1E03ECFA0D" bold="true" box="[197,505,1413,1439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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Redescription (
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<typeStatus id="54968854B351AE64FE64FA1E03ECFA0D" box="[388,505,1413,1439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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Ψ
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<emphasis id="B959EAE4B351AE64FDF4FA1E000BFA0D" bold="true" box="[532,542,1413,1439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">)</emphasis>
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: Body length
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<quantity id="4CD59B13B351AE64FD28FA1E0127FA0D" box="[712,818,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="13.4">13.4 mm</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13162A73B351AE64FCA3FA1E019FFA0D" box="[835,906,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1970,1994]" captionTargetBox="[168,1399,773,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,749,1948]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chlorotabanus fairchildi (A – C Paratype Ψ; D – E Ψ): A – B, Body (dorsal and lateral views); C, Head (frontal view); D, Antenna (lateral view); E, Wing (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276221/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A–B); wing length
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<quantity id="4CD59B13B351AE64FB90FA1E06C8FA0D" box="[1136,1245,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="11.8">11.8 mm</quantity>
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; wing width
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<quantity id="4CD59B13B351AE64FA97FA1E02DCFA56" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236F6B351AE64FF25FA5401FEF936" blockId="8.[151,1437,1226,1999]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B351AE64FF25FA54031DFA7B" bold="true" box="[197,264,1487,1513]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="13162A73B351AE64FEF8FA4B0375FA78" box="[280,352,1488,1514]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1970,1994]" captionTargetBox="[168,1399,773,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,749,1948]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chlorotabanus fairchildi (A – C Paratype Ψ; D – E Ψ): A – B, Body (dorsal and lateral views); C, Head (frontal view); D, Antenna (lateral view); E, Wing (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276221/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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C): Dark brown eyes. Frons very narrow and elongate, strongly converging at base, F.I. 9.2; D.I. 1.8, yellowish-brown pruinosity and yellow pilosity. Pruinosity of subcallus, gena, parafacialia and face as frons. Gena, parafacialia and face with dense yellow hairs, while the subcallus has a naked central area. Palpus yellow, with yellow hairs. Proboscis with greenish theca; labella dark green, almost black. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="13162A73B351AE64FF40F9FE02FFF9ED" box="[160,234,1637,1663]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1970,1994]" captionTargetBox="[168,1399,773,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,749,1948]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chlorotabanus fairchildi (A – C Paratype Ψ; D – E Ψ): A – B, Body (dorsal and lateral views); C, Head (frontal view); D, Antenna (lateral view); E, Wing (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276221/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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D): scape and pedicel yellow with yellow hairs; flagellum yellowish-green with an elongated basal plate that forms a rise dorsally, B.P.I. 1.7,> 1.5x stylus length, Flg.I. 1.7.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236F6B351AE65FF25F93401EEFF48" blockId="8.[151,1437,1226,1999]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,152,709]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B351AE64FF25F9340338F95B" bold="true" box="[197,301,1711,1737]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Thorax:</emphasis>
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Scutum with orangish integument, white pruinosity (in all views) and yellow hairs; scutellum with yellowish integument, white pruinosity on only the anterior half; posterior half is yellowish like the integument (apparently without pruinosity), pilosity as on scutum. Post-pronotal lobe, notopleural lobe, postalar callus and pleura with pruinosity and pilosity as scutum. Slender legs; coxae with pruinosity and pilosity as on pleura; trochanters and femora greenish-yellow with yellow hairs; tibiae and tarsomeres yellowish with yellow pilosity except dorso-apically on the tibiae and the last tarsomere, both of which have stout black hairs. Halter yellow. Hyaline wing (
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||
<figureCitation id="13162A73B351AE64FE1BF80B0056F838" box="[507,579,1936,1962]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1970,1994]" captionTargetBox="[168,1399,773,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,749,1948]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chlorotabanus fairchildi (A – C Paratype Ψ; D – E Ψ): A – B, Body (dorsal and lateral views); C, Head (frontal view); D, Antenna (lateral view); E, Wing (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276221/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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||
E), except for yellowish basal costal and costal cells, green pterostigma and small black spots on all transverse veins, at the base of the medial basilar and radial basilar cells, at the apex of the anal cell, the apex of the R2+3, R4, R5 cells, the anterior 1/3 of M3 and the alular incision; veins M1, M2, M3 and Cu1 without apical spots; appendix in the fork of the R4+5 vein.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236F6B350AE65FF25FF730027FEB5" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,709]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B350AE65FF25FF73035CFE90" bold="true" box="[197,329,232,258]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Abdomen:</emphasis>
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Dorsal and ventral surfaces with brownish-yellow integument, with yellow pilosity; segments six and seven with few black hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F6B350AE65FF25FEA90087FE70" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,709]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B350AE65FF25FEA90358FEDE" bold="true" box="[197,333,306,332]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Variations:</emphasis>
|
||
Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B13B350AE65FE0EFEA8008DFEDF" box="[494,664,307,333]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.315" metricValueMax="1.34" metricValueMin="1.29" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="13.15" valueMax="13.4" valueMin="12.9">12.9–13.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(X =
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B13B350AE65FD3DFEA8015DFEDF" box="[733,840,307,333]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="13.2">13.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, N = 3); wing length 11.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B13B350AE65FB62FEA806FCFEDF" box="[1154,1257,307,333]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="11.8">11.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(X =
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B13B350AE65FACEFEA8078DFEDF" box="[1326,1432,307,333]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="11.4">11.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, N = 3); wing width
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B13B350AE65FE9EFEC3001EFEE0" box="[382,523,344,370]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.7">3.7–3.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
(X =
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B13B350AE65FDAFFEC300B9FEE0" box="[591,684,344,370]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, N = 3); F.I. 8.5–9.6 (X = 9.1, N = 3); D.I. 1.8–1.9 (X = 1.8, N = 3); B.P.I. 1.6–1.8 (X = 1.7, N = 3); Flg.I. 1.5– 1.9 (X = 1.7, N = 3). Due to the scarcity of samples seen in this study, we include values by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B07B350AE65FE3FFE3800A4FE2F" author="Wilkerson" box="[479,689,419,445]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Wilkerson, R. C. (1979) Horse flies (Dipt. Taban.) of the Colombian Departments of Choco, Valle and Cauca. Cespedesia, (Cali, Colombia), VIII (31 - 35), 87 - 433." type="book chapter" year="1979">Wilkerson (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: brown to purple eyes; abdominal segments darker; body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B13B350AE65FF77FE530302FE70" box="[151,279,456,482]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="11.0">11–13 mm</quantity>
|
||
; F.I. 7.7–11.3 (X = 8.9, N = 20).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F6B350AE65FF25FE76039CFD95" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,709]" box="[197,393,493,519]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B350AE65FF25FE760311FD95" bold="true" box="[197,260,493,519]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7666B350AE65FF25FE760311FD95" box="[197,260,493,519]" name="Malta" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337657DB350AE65FF25FD89017AFDBF" box="[197,879,530,557]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F6B350AE65FF25FD89017AFDBF" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,709]" box="[197,879,530,557]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B350AE65FF25FD89034BFDBE" bold="true" box="[197,350,530,556]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7666B350AE65FE8DFD8803F4FDBF" box="[365,481,531,557]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Chocó, Valle del Cauca, Cauca).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337657DB350AE66FF25FDA301DDFEFE" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F6B350AE65FF25FDA300BAFDC0" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,709]" box="[197,687,568,594]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B350AE65FF25FDA30322FDC0" bold="true" box="[197,311,568,594]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54968854B350AE65FF25FDA30322FDC0" box="[197,311,568,594]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Ψ: deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE33B350AE65FE15FDA3002AFDC0" box="[501,575,568,594]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
(photos).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F6B350AE65FF25FDC602EFFD57" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,709]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B350AE65FF25FDC6001AFDE5" bold="true" box="[197,527,605,631]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type-material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7666B350AE65FDC2FDC600D2FDE5" box="[546,711,605,631]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
Dept. Cauca\ Guapi Altitude
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD7FB350AE65FBDCFDC60669FDE5" box="[1084,1148,605,631]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">10M.</specimenCount>
|
||
\ Tropical Rain Forest” “Flight trap CO2\ R. Wilkerson\
|
||
<date id="FF931036B350AE65FDD3FD180074FD0F" box="[563,609,643,669]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ii.9.</date>
|
||
[19]76” “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54968854B350AE65FD39FD180163FD0F" box="[729,886,643,669]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
\
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D75B350AE65FC69FD180651FD0E" box="[905,1092,643,668]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chlorotabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B350AE65FC69FD180651FD0E" box="[905,1092,643,668]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Chlorotabanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
\
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D75B350AE65FBB5FD1806DFFD0E" box="[1109,1226,643,668]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chlorotabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fairchildi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B350AE65FBB5FD1806DFFD0E" box="[1109,1226,643,668]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">fairchildi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
\ Wilkerson” (Ψ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE33B350AE65FF77FD3002FBFD57" box="[151,238,683,709]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MPEG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF52667EB350AE65FF77F82900E6F87F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276221/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" targetBox="[168,1399,773,1922]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F6B350AE65FF77F82900E6F87F" blockId="9.[151,1436,1970,2029]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B350AE65FF77F829030CF858" bold="true" box="[151,281,1970,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D75B350AE65FEFFF829003DF85B" box="[287,552,1970,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chlorotabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fairchildi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B350AE65FEFFF829003DF85B" box="[287,552,1970,1993]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Chlorotabanus fairchildi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A–C Paratype Ψ; D–E Ψ): A–B, Body (dorsal and lateral views); C, Head (frontal view); D, Antenna (lateral view); E, Wing (dorsal view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F6B353AE66FF25FF0C01DDFEFE" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,514]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B353AE66FF25FF0C0070FF23" bold="true" box="[197,613,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7666B353AE66FD8EFF03010DFF20" box="[622,792,152,178]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B353AE66FCC4FF030163FF23" box="[804,886,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chocó</emphasis>
|
||
: (quebrada docordo, between Cucurrupi & Noanama, Rio San Juan),
|
||
<date id="FF931036B353AE66FE2CFF26006BFF45" box="[460,638,189,215]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1968-12-30" valueMax="1968-12-31" valueMin="1968-12-30">30–31.xii.1968</date>
|
||
(B. Malkin), 1Ψ, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE33B353AE66FCBAFF2601B6FF45" box="[858,931,189,215]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
); idem, (quebrada docordo, Rio San Juan),
|
||
<date id="FF931036B353AE66FF77FF790353FF6E" box="[151,326,226,252]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1969-06-04" valueMax="1969-06-08" valueMin="1969-06-04">04–08.vi.1969</date>
|
||
(B. Malkin), 1Ψ,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D75B353AE66FDC1FF790149FF69" box="[545,860,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chlorotabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B353AE66FDC1FF790149FF69" box="[545,860,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chlorotabanus mexicanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.), det. J. F. Burger 1993, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE33B353AE66FB24FF790737FF6E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[1220,1314,226,252]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); [
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B353AE66FAA2FF790309FEB3" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">without department</emphasis>
|
||
], Teresita,
|
||
<date id="FF931036B353AE66FE7FFE9303CAFEB0" box="[415,479,264,290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">11.ix.</date>
|
||
[19]67 (unknown), 1Ψ, 4087,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D75B353AE66FCDFFE930674FEB3" box="[831,1121,264,289]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chlorotabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fairchildi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B353AE66FCDFFE930674FEB3" box="[831,1121,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chlorotabanus fairchildi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. [G.B.] Fairchild 1988, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE33B353AE66FF7FFEB602FDFED5" box="[159,232,301,327]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B353AE66FF1BFEB603C7FED4" box="[251,466,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">[Valle Del Cauca]</emphasis>
|
||
: Buenaventura (rio dagua nr.),
|
||
<date id="FF931036B353AE66FCDFFEB60196FED5" box="[831,899,301,327]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">17.vii</date>
|
||
[19]39 (F. M. Mag. Expd. J. M. Schimdt), 1Ψ,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D75B353AE66FF77FEC90030FEFE" authority="Linn." authorityName="Linn." box="[151,549,338,364]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chlorotabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B353AE66FF77FEC903DCFEF9" box="[151,457,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chlorotabanus mexicanus</emphasis>
|
||
(Linn.)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, det. C. B. Philip, [19]52, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE33B353AE66FC81FEC901A9FEFE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[865,956,338,364]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337657DB353AE66FF25FEEC0378FD90" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F6B353AE66FF25FEEC0378FD90" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,514]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B353AE66FF25FEEC0340FE03" bold="true" box="[197,341,375,401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||
This species differs from the rest due to its large spots on the wings (except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D75B353AE66FB1AFEE30789FE03" box="[1274,1436,376,401]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chlorotabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B353AE66FB1AFEE30789FE03" box="[1274,1436,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. mexicanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which also has such spots). Also, can be separated due to its frontal index, in which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D75B353AE66FB52FE06074DFE24" box="[1202,1368,413,438]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chlorotabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B353AE66FB52FE06074DFE24" box="[1202,1368,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. mexicanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7666B353AE66FF77FE590319FE4E" box="[151,268,450,476]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and elsewhere vary between 5.3–6.7 and 5.7–7.0 (respectively), while that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D75B353AE66FB5BFE590759FE49" box="[1211,1356,450,475]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Chlorotabanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fairchildi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE4B353AE66FB5BFE590759FE49" box="[1211,1356,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. fairchildi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
varies between 7.7–11.3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |