315 lines
36 KiB
XML
315 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="9F2EAAE3541EC0683182EFC87FEA99F7" ID-CLB-Dataset="2631" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8e67802-3d14-4b63-85c6-6ee00ebc55d4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5840635" ID-ZooBank="7E744DAE-E9E6-4FB5-9897-1CCF03D373BC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641987074997" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Xu, Xin, Yu, Li, Liu, Fengxiang & Li, Daiqin" docDate="2022" docId="038A8789FFAEFFCA16FE5AB0C174FEC6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5091.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5091 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Luthela luotianensis Xu & Yu & Liu & Li 2022, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="145" masterDocId="FFB3FFF1FFA2FFC416695C67C467FFA3" masterDocTitle="Delimitation of the segmented trapdoor spider genus Luthela gen. nov., with comments on the genus Sinothela from northern China (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="143" updateTime="1699301488680" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="BF8CFF5CFE9513120F9E48B90356F7CF">Delimitation of the segmented trapdoor spider genus Luthela gen. nov., with comments on the genus Sinothela from northern China (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5E04EF953BDBE5AFC4D9232021767F5B">Xu, Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="84ACF266EC5A82319467B53DC20C2485">College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, China & School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia & State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering & Centre for Behavioural Ecology and Evolution, School of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="487FF71DE8153540787F1ADAC3CF98E0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="89DA617A2A8D85CCA05DABE2819E6C1B">Yu, Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FE551B84578687CA717AE8031D0FAA0B">College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="97EB0D4CC6B2B421B6AFC53AF267EE18">Liu, Fengxiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="32FF97A146B33B78CABDACFD954A9BF7">State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering & Centre for Behavioural Ecology and Evolution, School of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6F4BA1605EA521028DF5597DC3D7A4F3">Li, Daiqin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="22FECBEA488E6D38D6D61FB3B4408D9E">Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="562F942CE75C105C2D43605AFBDCBD11">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0E9A480DA110303CEC0112905D10208C">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038A8789FFAEFFCA16FE5AB0C174FEC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5840637" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192044607" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5840637" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A8789FFAEFFCA16FE5AB0C174FEC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A8789FFAEFFCA16FE5AB0C174FEC6" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFAEFFC816FE5AB0C604F952" authority="(Yin et al., 2002)" authorityName="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Yin, Tang, Zhao & Chen" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[151,611,1751,1778]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Luthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luotianensis" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAEFFC816FE5AB0C5F7F951" bold="true" box="[151,400,1751,1778]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">Luthela luotianensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFAEFFC817F65AB0C63DF952" author="Yin, C. M. & Tang, G. & Zhao, J. Z. & Chen, J." box="[415,602,1751,1778]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" pagination="18 - 21" refId="ref15043" refString="Yin, C. M., Tang, G., Zhao, J. Z. & Chen, J. (2002) Two new species of the genus Heptathela from China (Araneae: Liphistiidae). Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 11, 18 - 21." type="journal article" year="2002">
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Yin
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<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAEFFC817BC5ABFC66FF951" bold="true" box="[469,520,1751,1778]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">et al</emphasis>
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., 2002
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</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457F6FFAEFFC814035ABFC697F951" box="[618,752,1752,1778]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3396514FFAEFFC816FE5A9CC545F8B5" box="[151,290,1787,1814]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFAEFFC816FE5A9CC545F8B5" blockId="12.[151,752,1751,1814]" box="[151,290,1787,1814]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13182A1AFFAEFFC816C95A9CC57EF8B5" box="[160,281,1787,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1478,1502]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,416,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-148@13.[151,1436,416,1455]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genital anatomy of Luthela luotianensis (Yin et al., 2002) comb. nov. A, B, vulva dorsal view. C, D, vulva ventral view. A, C, XUX-2012-080. B, D, XUX-2012-082. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5840668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5840668/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">Fig. 9A–D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3396514FFAEFFC816FE5B5CC605F80C" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFAEFFC816FE5B5CC620F8F0" authority="Yin et al., 2002: 18" authorityName="Yin" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,583,1851,1875]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Heptathela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luotianensis">
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<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAEFFC816FE5B5CC5E1F8F0" box="[151,390,1851,1875]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">Heptathela luotianensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFAEFFC817E35B5CC620F8F0" author="Yin, C. M. & Tang, G. & Zhao, J. Z. & Chen, J." box="[394,583,1851,1875]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" pagination="18 - 21" refId="ref15043" refString="Yin, C. M., Tang, G., Zhao, J. Z. & Chen, J. (2002) Two new species of the genus Heptathela from China (Araneae: Liphistiidae). Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 11, 18 - 21." type="journal article" year="2002">
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Yin
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||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAEFFC817DD5B5CC5B8F8F0" box="[436,479,1851,1875]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">et al</emphasis>
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., 2002: 18
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<typeStatus id="5498883DFFAEFFC8143A5B5CC6D6F8F0" box="[595,689,1851,1875]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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: female, from
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<collectorName id="26D65349FFAEFFC815575B5CC7E8F8F0" box="[830,911,1851,1875]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">Luotian</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49E7F87DFFAEFFC815F15B5CC05FF8F0" box="[920,1080,1851,1875]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">Hubei Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F334760FFFAEFFC812295B5CC018F8F0" box="[1088,1151,1851,1875]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">China</collectingCountry>
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, 3048’N, 11524’E, collected by
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<collectorName id="26D65349FFAEFFC8168F5B3DC521F8D2" box="[230,326,1881,1905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">J.Z. Zhao</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="26D65349FFAEFFC8171E5B3DC5ACF8D2" box="[375,459,1881,1905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">F.X. Liu</collectorName>
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on
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<date id="FF9D105FFFAEFFC817995B3EC6A6F8D2" box="[496,705,1881,1905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" value="1978-10-22" valueMax="1978-10-23" valueMin="1978-10-22">
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<collectingDate id="EFD9E9B7FFAEFFC817995B3EC6A6F8D2" box="[496,705,1881,1905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" value="1978-10-22" valueMax="1978-10-23" valueMin="1978-10-22">22–23 October 1978</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, deposited at
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<location id="8EFC6044FFAEFFC815235B3EC022F8D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A8789FFAEFFCA16FE5AB0C174FEC6:8EFC6044FFAEFFC815235B3EC022F8D2" box="[842,1093,1881,1905]" country="China" municipality="University" name="College of Life Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Hubei">College of Life Sciences</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49E7F87DFFAEFFC812265B3EC0EAF8D2" box="[1103,1165,1881,1905]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">Hubei</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF8ACE5FFAEFFC812FA5B3EC098F8D2" box="[1171,1279,1881,1905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">University</collectingMunicipality>
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, type presumed to be lost).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFAEFFC816FE5BF0C605F80C" blockId="12.[151,1436,1850,1967]" box="[151,610,1942,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3311B1FFAEFFC816FE5BF0C605F80C" box="[151,610,1942,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A82108EFFAEFFC816FE5BF0C639F80C" author="Xu, X. & Liu, F. & Chen, J. & Ono, H. & Li, D. & Kuntner, M." box="[151,606,1942,1967]" page="139" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" year="2015">
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFAEFFC816FE5BF0C639F80C" authority=": Xu et al., 2015 a: 139" authorityName="Xu" authorityPageNumber="139" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,606,1942,1967]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Sinothela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luotianensis">
|
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<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAEFFC816FE5BF0C510F80C" box="[151,375,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">Sinothela luotianensis</emphasis>
|
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:
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFAEFFC817EC5BF0C639F80C" author="Xu, X. & Liu, F. & Chen, J. & Ono, H. & Li, D. & Kuntner, M." box="[389,606,1942,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="143" pagination="121 - 151" refId="ref14523" refString="Xu, X., Liu, F., Chen, J., Ono, H., Li, D. & Kuntner, M. (2015 a) A genus-level taxonomic review of primitively segmented spiders (Mesothelae, Liphistiidae). Zookeys, 488, 121 - 151. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 488.8726" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
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Xu
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAEFFC817C35BF0C5B9F80C" box="[426,478,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="143">et al.</emphasis>
|
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, 2015a: 139
|
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3396514FFAFFFC916FE5CF1C1FEFF76" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFAFFFC916FE5CF1C1FEFF76" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
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<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC916FE5CF1C5E7FF13" bold="true" box="[151,384,150,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B4B3CC2FFAFFFC917EF5CF1C1F2FF76" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3435942304" collectorName="July & F. X. Liu & X. Y. Wang & X. Xu" country="China" county="Luotian County" elevation="123" latitude="30.75" location="Fengyi'ao Chinese" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="115.397" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Hubei">
|
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<specimenCount id="9D25FD16FFAFFFC917EF5CF1C595FF13" box="[390,498,150,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
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(XUX-2012-079/080/082),
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<location id="8EFC6044FFAFFFC915445CF1C798FF13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A8789FFAEFFCA16FE5AB0C174FEC6:8EFC6044FFAFFFC915445CF1C798FF13" box="[813,1023,150,176]" country="China" county="Luotian County" latitude="30.75" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="115.397" name="Fengyi'ao Chinese" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" stateProvince="Hubei">Fengyi’ao Chinese</location>
|
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chestnut plantation,
|
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<collectingCounty id="62FD4E13FFAFFFC9128E5CF1C1FEFF13" box="[1255,1433,150,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Luotian County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49E7F87DFFAFFFC916FE5CDDC52EFF77" box="[151,329,186,212]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Hubei Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F334760FFFAFFFC9173D5CDDC5FDFF77" box="[340,410,186,212]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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,
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,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7AFFAFFFC914E45CDDC6B1FF76" box="[653,726,186,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="123.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000ED1ACFFAFFFC914E45CDDC6B1FF76" box="[653,726,186,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="123.0">123 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected on 8
|
||
<collectorName id="26D65349FFAFFFC915EF5CDDC7D1FF77" box="[902,950,186,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">July</collectorName>
|
||
, 2012, by
|
||
<collectorName id="26D65349FFAFFFC912435CDCC0ECFF77" box="[1066,1163,186,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">F.X. Liu</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D65349FFAFFFC912FC5CDCC174FF76" box="[1173,1299,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">X.Y. Wang</collectorName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectorName id="26D65349FFAFFFC913245CDCC1F2FF76" box="[1357,1429,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">X. Xu</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396514FFAFFFC916AE5CB9C5E2F9E8" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFAFFFC916AE5CB9C0B6FE2B" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC916AE5CB9C525FF5B" bold="true" box="[199,322,222,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFAFFFC917A05CB8C60AFF5B" box="[457,621,222,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Sinothela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luotianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC917A05CB8C60AFF5B" box="[457,621,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">L. luotianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFAFFFC915915CB8C00EFF5B" authority="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li, 2022" authorityName="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[1016,1129,222,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Luthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="badong" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC915915CB8C00EFF5B" box="[1016,1129,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">L. badong</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC912195CB9C0AFFF5B" bold="true" box="[1136,1224,222,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457F6FFAFFFC912195CB9C0AFFF5B" box="[1136,1224,222,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by the bases of the middle stalks being separated from each other (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A1AFFAFFFC914CF5D65C744FEBF" box="[678,803,258,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1478,1502]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,416,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-148@13.[151,1436,416,1455]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genital anatomy of Luthela luotianensis (Yin et al., 2002) comb. nov. A, B, vulva dorsal view. C, D, vulva ventral view. A, C, XUX-2012-080. B, D, XUX-2012-082. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5840668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5840668/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Fig. 9A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
); from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFAFFFC915BA5D64C030FEBF" authority="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li, 2022" authorityName="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[979,1111,258,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Luthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dengfeng" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC915BA5D64C030FEBF" box="[979,1111,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">L. dengfeng</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC912375D65C0D0FEBF" bold="true" box="[1118,1207,258,284]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457F6FFAFFFC912375D65C0D0FEBF" box="[1118,1207,258,284]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFAFFFC912AD5D64C151FEBF" authority="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li, 2022" authorityName="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[1220,1334,258,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Luthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handan" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC912AD5D64C151FEBF" box="[1220,1334,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">L. handan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC913555D65C1F2FEBF" bold="true" box="[1340,1429,258,284]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457F6FFAFFFC913555D65C1F2FEBF" box="[1340,1429,258,284]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFAFFFC916AE5D40C547FEE3" authority="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li, 2022" authorityName="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[199,288,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Luthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taian" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC916AE5D40C547FEE3" box="[199,288,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">L. taian</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC9174E5D41C5E6FEE3" bold="true" box="[295,385,294,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457F6FFAFFFC9174E5D41C5E6FEE3" box="[295,385,294,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by the similar-sized receptacular clusters (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A1AFFAFFFC9150C5D41C788FEE3" box="[869,1007,294,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1478,1502]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,416,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-148@13.[151,1436,416,1455]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genital anatomy of Luthela luotianensis (Yin et al., 2002) comb. nov. A, B, vulva dorsal view. C, D, vulva ventral view. A, C, XUX-2012-080. B, D, XUX-2012-082. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5840668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5840668/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Fig. 9A, 9C</figureCitation>
|
||
); from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFAFFFC912CC5D40C12AFEE3" authorityName="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Schenkel" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[1189,1357,294,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Luthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schensiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC912CC5D40C12AFEE3" box="[1189,1357,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">L. schensiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFAFFFC913EF5D40C485FEC7" authority="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li, 2022" authorityName="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Luthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yiyuan" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC913EF5D40C485FEC7" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">L. yiyuan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC916815D2DC527FEC7" bold="true" box="[232,320,330,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457F6FFAFFFC916815D2DC527FEC7" box="[232,320,330,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by the bases of middle stalks separated from each other and slightly slender (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A1AFFAFFFC912FF5D2DC175FEC7" box="[1174,1298,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1478,1502]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,416,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-148@13.[151,1436,416,1455]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genital anatomy of Luthela luotianensis (Yin et al., 2002) comb. nov. A, B, vulva dorsal view. C, D, vulva ventral view. A, C, XUX-2012-080. B, D, XUX-2012-082. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5840668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5840668/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Fig. 9A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
); from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFAFFFC916DF5D08C559FE2B" authority="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li, 2022" authorityName="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[182,318,366,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Luthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuncheng" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC916DF5D08C559FE2B" box="[182,318,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">L. yuncheng</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC9172C5D09C5F8FE2B" bold="true" box="[325,415,366,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457F6FFAFFFC9172C5D09C5F8FE2B" box="[325,415,366,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by obviously incurved posterior margin of genital sternite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A1AFFAFFFC912525D09C0A3FE2B" box="[1083,1220,366,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1478,1502]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,416,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-148@13.[151,1436,416,1455]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genital anatomy of Luthela luotianensis (Yin et al., 2002) comb. nov. A, B, vulva dorsal view. C, D, vulva ventral view. A, C, XUX-2012-080. B, D, XUX-2012-082. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5840668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5840668/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Fig. 9B, 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5C6617FFAFFFC916FE59A1C7DCF9A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5840668" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5840668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5840668/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" startId="13.[151,250,1478,1502]" targetBox="[151,1436,416,1454]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFAFFFC916FE59A1C7DCF9A1" blockId="13.[151,1436,1478,1539]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC916FE59A1C574FA7C" bold="true" box="[151,275,1478,1503]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
Female genital anatomy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFAFFFC9144459A0C7C8FA7C" authority="(Yin et al., 2002)" authorityName="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Yin, Tang, Zhao & Chen" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[557,943,1479,1503]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Luthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luotianensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC9144459A0C69CFA7C" box="[557,763,1479,1503]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Luthela luotianensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFAFFFC9156159A0C7C0FA7C" author="Yin, C. M. & Tang, G. & Zhao, J. Z. & Chen, J." box="[776,935,1479,1503]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" pagination="18 - 21" refId="ref15043" refString="Yin, C. M., Tang, G., Zhao, J. Z. & Chen, J. (2002) Two new species of the genus Heptathela from China (Araneae: Liphistiidae). Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 11, 18 - 21." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Yin
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC9155C59A0C706FA7C" box="[821,865,1479,1503]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC915DC59A0C04FFA7C" bold="true" box="[949,1064,1479,1503]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457F6FFAFFFC915DC59A0C04FFA7C" box="[949,1064,1479,1503]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A, B, vulva dorsal view. C, D, vulva ventral view. A, C, XUX-2012-080. B, D, XUX-2012-082. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFAFFFC916AE5A56C5E2F9E8" blockId="13.[151,1437,1585,2044]" box="[199,389,1585,1611]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396514FFAFFFC916AE5A32C0C0F810" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFAFFFC916AE5A32C0B7F8EB" blockId="13.[151,1437,1585,2044]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC916AE5A32C512F9CC" bold="true" box="[199,373,1621,1647]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Female (XUX-2012-079). Carapace reddish brown; opisthosoma brown, with brown tergites; sternum narrow, much longer than wide; a few long pointed hairs running over ocular mound in a longitudinal row; chelicerae robust with promargin of groove bearing 9–10 denticles of variable size; legs with strong hairs and spines; opisthosoma with 12 tergites, the second to fifth larger than others and the others small; 7 spinnerets. Measurements: BL 12.95, CL 5.95, CW 5.20, OL 6.10, OW 4.85; ALE> PLE> PME> AME; palp 12.70 (4.15 + 2.15 + 2.65 + 3.75), leg I 15.60 (5.05 + 2.65 + 3.05 + 3.05 + 1.80), leg II 15.65 (4.85 + 2.75 + 2.80 + 3.40 + 1.85), leg III 15.85 (4.65 + 2.70 + 2.70 + 3.75 + 2.05), leg IV 23.00 (6.25 + 3.35 + 4.00 + 6.15 + 3.25).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFAFFFC916AE5B36C0C0F810" blockId="13.[151,1437,1585,2044]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
|
||
Genitalia: Posterior margin of genital sternite obviously incurved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A1AFFAFFFC915B85B36C005F8C8" box="[977,1122,1873,1899]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1478,1502]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,416,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-148@13.[151,1436,416,1455]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genital anatomy of Luthela luotianensis (Yin et al., 2002) comb. nov. A, B, vulva dorsal view. C, D, vulva ventral view. A, C, XUX-2012-080. B, D, XUX-2012-082. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5840668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5840668/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Fig. 9B, 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
), two pairs of receptacular clusters, middle ones situated at anterior margin of bursa copulatrix with slender stalks, separated from each other basally, lateral ones situated at slightly dorsolateral position of bursa copulatrix (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A1AFFAFFFC912775BFEC0FCF810" box="[1054,1179,1945,1971]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1478,1502]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,416,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-148@13.[151,1436,416,1455]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genital anatomy of Luthela luotianensis (Yin et al., 2002) comb. nov. A, B, vulva dorsal view. C, D, vulva ventral view. A, C, XUX-2012-080. B, D, XUX-2012-082. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5840668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5840668/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Fig. 9A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396514FFAFFFC916AE5BDAC6EFF87B" box="[199,648,1981,2008]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFAFFFC916AE5BDAC6EFF87B" blockId="13.[151,1437,1585,2044]" box="[199,648,1981,2008]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC916AE5BDAC506F874" bold="true" box="[199,353,1981,2007]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7F87DFFAFFFC9170E5BDAC670F874" box="[359,535,1981,2007]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Hubei Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Luotian)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396514FFAFFFCA16AE5B86C174FEC6" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFAFFFCA16AE5B86C7B4FEBE" blockId="13.[151,1437,1585,2044]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,150,358]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC916AE5B86C55CF858" bold="true" box="[199,315,2017,2043]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Females vary in body size: (
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFAFFFC914E85B85C6F3F858" box="[641,660,2018,2043]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 3): BL 12.95–17.45, CL 5.95–7.55, CW 5.20–7.55, OL 6.10–8.85, OW 4.65–7.05. Since the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5498883DFFACFFCA17DC5CF0C670FF12" box="[437,535,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="145" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was lost, we identified the newly collected specimens as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFACFFCA12FB5CF0C152FF12" authorityName="Xu & Yu & Liu & Li" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Yin, Tang, Zhao & Chen" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[1170,1333,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Luthela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luotianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFACFFCA12FB5CF0C152FF12" box="[1170,1333,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="145">L. luotianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because: (1) the new specimens were collected at the type locality; (2) we compared the newly collected specimens with the original descriptions and illustrations provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFACFFCA14AB5CB8C71EFF5A" author="Yin, C. M. & Tang, G. & Zhao, J. Z. & Chen, J." box="[706,889,223,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="145" pagination="18 - 21" refId="ref15043" refString="Yin, C. M., Tang, G., Zhao, J. Z. & Chen, J. (2002) Two new species of the genus Heptathela from China (Araneae: Liphistiidae). Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 11, 18 - 21." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Yin
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFACFFCA14995CB8C747FF5A" box="[752,800,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="145">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2002)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and found that the body size and the receptacular clusters of newly collected specimens are similar to those of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5498883DFFACFFCA15035D64C7B7FEBE" box="[874,976,259,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="145" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFACFFCA16A45D40C174FEC6" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,358]" pageId="14" pageNumber="145">
|
||
Intraspecific genetic distance ranges from 0% to 0.4% based on the K2P substitution model and
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFACFFCA129B5D40C145FEE2" box="[1266,1314,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="145">COI</emphasis>
|
||
nucleotide sequences (
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFACFFCA17705D2CC54BFEC7" box="[281,300,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="145">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 7, including juveniles). The GenBank accession code of XUX-2012-079 is
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9470AB7CFFACFFCA12FD5D2CC168FEC6" box="[1172,1295,331,357]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KP229881" pageId="14" pageNumber="145">KP229881</accessionNumber>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |