416 lines
73 KiB
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416 lines
73 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90e7d7ee-cbd1-4dde-9d4c-d21439321f7d" ID-PMC="PMC7773713" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1006-137" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AFB51BE83B2E59D9A67F0A29494D7398" ID-PubMed="33442322" ID-ZooBank="7992359D9DDC4C6F83D5908FC72B78BD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1006-137" checkinTime="1608767781761" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Oliveira, Favizia Freitas de, Silva, Livia Raquel de Sousa, Zanella, Fernando Cesar Vieira, Garcia, Caroline Tito, Pereira, Heber Luiz, Quaglierini, Claudia & Pigozzo, Camila Magalhaes" docDate="2020" docId="F52FC9F9CD3D537C84DC36131D6FD584" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1006: 137-165" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1006" docPubDate="2020-12-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599" docTitle="Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana Oliveira 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="1EEDCDD0-999D-494E-ACC6-4EBCF775C031" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="AFB51BE83B2E59D9A67F0A29494D7398" lastPageNumber="137" masterDocId="AFB51BE83B2E59D9A67F0A29494D7398" masterDocTitle="A new species of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941, with notes on the taxonomy and distribution of Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912, and an identification key for species of this subgenus known from Brazil (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Ceratinini)" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1668149633208" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941, with notes on the taxonomy and distribution of Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912, and an identification key for species of this subgenus known from Brazil (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Ceratinini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Oliveira, Favizia Freitas de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4366-5005</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (IBIO-UFBA), Rua Barao de Jeremoabo, numero 668, Campus Universitario de Ondina, CEP: 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">favosgyrl@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Silva, Livia Raquel de Sousa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (IBIO-UFBA), Rua Barao de Jeremoabo, numero 668, Campus Universitario de Ondina, CEP: 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil & Centro Universitario Jorge Amado (UNIJORGE), Av. Luis Viana, n. 6775, Paralela, CEP: 41.745 - 130, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Zanella, Fernando Cesar Vieira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Instituto Latino Americano de Ciencias da Vida e da Natureza, Universidade Federal da Integracao Latino-Americana, Avenida Silvio Americo Sasdelli, numero 1842, Bairro Itaipu A, Edificio Comercial Lorivo, CEP: 85866 - 000, Caixa Postal 2044 - Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Garcia, Caroline Tito</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6348-7528</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (IBIO-UFBA), Rua Barao de Jeremoabo, numero 668, Campus Universitario de Ondina, CEP: 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Pereira, Heber Luiz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Zootecnia, Departamento de Zootecnia, Centro de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidade Estadual de Maringa, Avenida Colombo, 5790, 87020 - 900, Maringa, Parana, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Quaglierini, Claudia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Tropical Intelligence Manager, Bayer SA - Brasil, Rua Domingos Jorge, 1100 | 504 | 3 andar, Sao Paulo / SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Pigozzo, Camila Magalhaes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Centro Universitario Jorge Amado (UNIJORGE), Av. Luis Viana, n. 6775, Paralela, CEP: 41.745 - 130, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-12-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1006</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>137</mods:start>
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<mods:end>165</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1006-137</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7992359D9DDC4C6F83D5908FC72B78BD</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="176244767" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1EEDCDD0-999D-494E-ACC6-4EBCF775C031" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F52FC9F9CD3D537C84DC36131D6FD584" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/1EEDCDD0-999D-494E-ACC6-4EBCF775C031" authority="Oliveira" authorityName="Oliveira" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Ceratina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fioreseana" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Ceratinula">Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana Oliveira</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="137">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male paratypes of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype E labrum in frontal view F head in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male genitalia and associated metasomal sternum of paratype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A genital capsule in dorsal view B genital capsule in ventral view C genital capsule in lateral view D seventh sternum in dorsal view (E 7) E sixth sternum in dorsal view (E 6) F fifth sternum in dorsal view (E 5) G seventh tergum in dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490322" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view A (female holotype) B (male paratype) Specimens of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912: C female specimen from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil D male specimen from Crato, Ceara, deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Federal University of Integracao Latino-Americana (CE-UNILA), in Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil. Drawings by Luisa de Lima Ruschioni." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490327" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view, showing the supraclypeal area and median paraocular area A, B female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., specimen deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D female specimen of Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912 from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Details: pls = puncture line delimiting the supraclypeal plain raised area above; ues = upper part of the epistomal suture." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490328" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 9</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Geographic distribution map of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov. and Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912 in and Brazil: (1) Goias, Agua Fria de Goias, Fazenda Nossa Senhora Aparecida, Bayer Forward Farming (Ceratina fioreseana Type locality); (2) Bahia, Maracas; (3) Bahia, Milagres; (4) Bahia, Amelia Rodrigues; (5) Piaui, Caracol; (6) Ceara, Crato; (7) Rio Grande do Norte, Serra Negra do Norte, Estacao Ecologica do Serido; (8) Paraiba, Cacimba de Dentro, Fazenda Cachoeira da Capivara; (9) Paraiba, Mamanguape; (10) Paraiba, Joao Pessoa, Periurban Area - Sitio ponta de Gramame; (11) Paraiba, Conde, Granja Pitumirim; (12) Paraiba, Alhandra, Assentamento Tapuiu - Sitio Olho D'agua; (13) Paraiba, Guarabira (Ceratina manni Type locality)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490329" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">, 10</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Both sexes</emphasis>
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: integument color tending more to greenish with golden metallic sheen.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Female</emphasis>
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: five yellow maculations on face and one stripe on gena; median paraocular yellow maculation not filling the entire space between the eye and antennal socket, and not reaching the height of upper part of the epistomal suture (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1A, E</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view A (female holotype) B (male paratype) Specimens of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912: C female specimen from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil D male specimen from Crato, Ceara, deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Federal University of Integracao Latino-Americana (CE-UNILA), in Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil. Drawings by Luisa de Lima Ruschioni." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490327" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">8A</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view, showing the supraclypeal area and median paraocular area A, B female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., specimen deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D female specimen of Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912 from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Details: pls = puncture line delimiting the supraclypeal plain raised area above; ues = upper part of the epistomal suture." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490328" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">9A, B</figureCitation>
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); maculation of lower paraocular areas tiny, below tentorial pit (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1A, E</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view A (female holotype) B (male paratype) Specimens of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912: C female specimen from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil D male specimen from Crato, Ceara, deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Federal University of Integracao Latino-Americana (CE-UNILA), in Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil. Drawings by Luisa de Lima Ruschioni." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490327" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">8A</figureCitation>
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); lower paraocular area polished, smooth (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1A</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view A (female holotype) B (male paratype) Specimens of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912: C female specimen from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil D male specimen from Crato, Ceara, deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Federal University of Integracao Latino-Americana (CE-UNILA), in Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil. Drawings by Luisa de Lima Ruschioni." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490327" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">8A</figureCitation>
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); supraclypeal plain raised surface subpentagonal (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1A</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view A (female holotype) B (male paratype) Specimens of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912: C female specimen from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil D male specimen from Crato, Ceara, deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Federal University of Integracao Latino-Americana (CE-UNILA), in Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil. Drawings by Luisa de Lima Ruschioni." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490327" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">8A</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view, showing the supraclypeal area and median paraocular area A, B female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., specimen deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D female specimen of Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912 from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Details: pls = puncture line delimiting the supraclypeal plain raised area above; ues = upper part of the epistomal suture." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490328" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">9A, B</figureCitation>
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); stripe of gena on lower half, adjacent to eye (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1C</figureCitation>
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); antennal scape, pedicel and following three antennomeres honey-yellow (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1A, C, E</figureCitation>
|
|
); legs, from trochanters, honey-yellow (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1B-D</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Male</emphasis>
|
|
: clypeus almost totally yellow, except for a narrow strip that borders the upper edge above the tentorial pits; two large paraocular yellow spots close to clypeus; labrum and mandible almost entirely yellow; antennal scape and F1-F3 honey-yellow, pedicel brownish (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male paratypes of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype E labrum in frontal view F head in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2A, B, F</figureCitation>
|
|
); apical margin of S5 uniformly concave (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male genitalia and associated metasomal sternum of paratype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A genital capsule in dorsal view B genital capsule in ventral view C genital capsule in lateral view D seventh sternum in dorsal view (E 7) E sixth sternum in dorsal view (E 6) F fifth sternum in dorsal view (E 5) G seventh tergum in dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490322" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">3F</figureCitation>
|
|
); apical margin of S6 tri-concave, with deeper median concavity bearing three strongly sclerotized denticles (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male genitalia and associated metasomal sternum of paratype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A genital capsule in dorsal view B genital capsule in ventral view C genital capsule in lateral view D seventh sternum in dorsal view (E 7) E sixth sternum in dorsal view (E 6) F fifth sternum in dorsal view (E 5) G seventh tergum in dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490322" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">3E</figureCitation>
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); S7 narrow, less sclerotized, with very narrow base, concave on basal margin, with long narrow dorsally-directed, spatulate projection on median portion of apical margin (Fig.
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|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male genitalia and associated metasomal sternum of paratype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A genital capsule in dorsal view B genital capsule in ventral view C genital capsule in lateral view D seventh sternum in dorsal view (E 7) E sixth sternum in dorsal view (E 6) F fifth sternum in dorsal view (E 5) G seventh tergum in dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490322" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">3D</figureCitation>
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|
).
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</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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Female holotype of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Oliveira" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Ceratina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fioreseana" subGenus="Ceratinula">Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">A</emphasis>
|
|
head in frontal view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">B</emphasis>
|
|
body in lateral view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C</emphasis>
|
|
head in lateral view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">D</emphasis>
|
|
mesosoma in lateral view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">E</emphasis>
|
|
labrum in frontal view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
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|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="type locality">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
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|
Brazil,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Água">Agua</normalizedToken>
|
|
Fria de
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
|
, Fazenda Nossa Senhora Aparecida, Bayer Forward Farming,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="25.946" value="-14.8238735">14°49'25.946"S</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="30.742" value="-47.72521">47°43'30.742"W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
(
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="14.823874" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-14.823874">-14.823874</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.725206" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-47.725204">-47.725206</geoCoordinate>
|
|
), Cerrado vegetation (Savanna), alt. 1073 m a.s.l. (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Geographic distribution map of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov. and Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912 in and Brazil: (1) Goias, Agua Fria de Goias, Fazenda Nossa Senhora Aparecida, Bayer Forward Farming (Ceratina fioreseana Type locality); (2) Bahia, Maracas; (3) Bahia, Milagres; (4) Bahia, Amelia Rodrigues; (5) Piaui, Caracol; (6) Ceara, Crato; (7) Rio Grande do Norte, Serra Negra do Norte, Estacao Ecologica do Serido; (8) Paraiba, Cacimba de Dentro, Fazenda Cachoeira da Capivara; (9) Paraiba, Mamanguape; (10) Paraiba, Joao Pessoa, Periurban Area - Sitio ponta de Gramame; (11) Paraiba, Conde, Granja Pitumirim; (12) Paraiba, Alhandra, Assentamento Tapuiu - Sitio Olho D'agua; (13) Paraiba, Guarabira (Ceratina manni Type locality)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490329" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">10</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
|
♀:
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Structure</emphasis>
|
|
(mm)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
: total body length 4.9; forewing length 3.5; head width 1.37; eye length 0.83, width 0.47; gena width in profile 0.22; ocellocular distance 0.28; diameter of median ocellus 0.10; upper interorbital distance 0.86, median interorbital distance 0.75, lower interorbital distance 0.68; clypeus length 0.48, width 0.6; labrum length 0.17, width 0.36; scape length 0.3, width 0.08; F1 length 0.05; F2 length 0.05; F3 length 0.05; metatibia length 0.9, width 0.2; T2 width 1.25; T4 width 1.38. Antennal sockets located in deep depression (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view A (female holotype) B (male paratype) Specimens of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912: C female specimen from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil D male specimen from Crato, Ceara, deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Federal University of Integracao Latino-Americana (CE-UNILA), in Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil. Drawings by Luisa de Lima Ruschioni." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490327" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">8A</figureCitation>
|
|
); supraclypeal area level with clypeus and median paraocular region, the frons below; head sutures deep and distinct; a puncture line delimiting the supraclypeal plain raised area above, with lateral branches divergent basally, maximum diameter of puncture on line ca. 0.5 DS basally; supraclypeal plain raised surface subpentagonal (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1A, C, E</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view A (female holotype) B (male paratype) Specimens of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912: C female specimen from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil D male specimen from Crato, Ceara, deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Federal University of Integracao Latino-Americana (CE-UNILA), in Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil. Drawings by Luisa de Lima Ruschioni." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490327" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">8A</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view, showing the supraclypeal area and median paraocular area A, B female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., specimen deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D female specimen of Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912 from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Details: pls = puncture line delimiting the supraclypeal plain raised area above; ues = upper part of the epistomal suture." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490328" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">9A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Coloration</emphasis>
|
|
: integument mostly dark metallic golden-olive-green (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1 A-E</figureCitation>
|
|
), except for following parts: large elliptical longitudinal maculation on median paraocular area, extending upward and downward from level of antennal socket, not filling the entire space between the eye and antennal socket, and not reaching the height of upper part of the epistomal suture (maculation width ca. 1DS, length 2.3DS, ending at a height ca. 1.25DS from epistomal suture - scape maximum width - Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1A</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view A (female holotype) B (male paratype) Specimens of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912: C female specimen from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil D male specimen from Crato, Ceara, deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Federal University of Integracao Latino-Americana (CE-UNILA), in Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil. Drawings by Luisa de Lima Ruschioni." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490327" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">8A</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view, showing the supraclypeal area and median paraocular area A, B female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., specimen deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D female specimen of Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912 from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Details: pls = puncture line delimiting the supraclypeal plain raised area above; ues = upper part of the epistomal suture." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490328" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">9A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
); large yellow subtriangular longitudinal maculation on disc of clypeus (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1A, E</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view A (female holotype) B (male paratype) Specimens of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912: C female specimen from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil D male specimen from Crato, Ceara, deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Federal University of Integracao Latino-Americana (CE-UNILA), in Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil. Drawings by Luisa de Lima Ruschioni." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490327" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">8A</figureCitation>
|
|
); wide brownish honey-yellow band on apical 1/3 of clypeus, with base of subtriangular maculation on clypeus extending into this area (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1E</figureCitation>
|
|
); tiny round yellow maculation on lower paraocular area below tentorial pit (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1A, E</figureCitation>
|
|
); yellow stripe occupying lower half of gena, adjacent to eye (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1C</figureCitation>
|
|
); mandible reddish honey-brown, slightly darker on base and apex, with rounded translucent yellow area at base; labrum honey-yellow (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1E</figureCitation>
|
|
); antennal scape, pedicel and following three antennomeres honey-yellow (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1A, C, E</figureCitation>
|
|
); yellow maculation on pronotal lobe, outline areas translucent, reddish brown (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1B, D</figureCitation>
|
|
); legs honey-yellow from trochanter, meso- and meta- coxae slightly lighter brown, profemur with elliptical yellow maculation on apex of dorsal surface (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1B-D</figureCitation>
|
|
); light yellow longitudinal stripe on median line of dorsal surface of basal 1/2 of protibia (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1C</figureCitation>
|
|
); mesotibia with tiny pale-yellow spot on base of outer surface.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Pubescence</emphasis>
|
|
: whitish, simple and sparse (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1B, D</figureCitation>
|
|
), shorter and sparser on head, denser on venter, longer on labrum (thicker), sides of mesosoma (especially on mesepisternum), metasoma (T3-T6) and legs, especially on metafemur and tibia; longest setae on face between ocelli (1.5DO, much finer), very short on clypeus, lower paraocular, supraclypeal and vertexal areas (0.75DO); gena nearly glabrous; sides of mesepisternum with pilosity relatively dense, sparse, long and uniformly distributed (1.5DO); posterior 2/3 of mesoscutum nearly glabrous; plumose setae easily visible only on pronotal lobe and surrounding areas (very short, whitish silvery), surrounding propodeal spiracle and on metatibia (ca. 3DO) (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Female holotype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view E labrum in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490320" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">1B, D</figureCitation>
|
|
); pilosity on metasoma simple, gradually longer and denser toward apex; denser on base and apical border of tergum, with glabrous area on disc from T1-T3 along its width; T4-T6 evenly setaceous; seta on sterna ca. 3DO.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Microsculpture</emphasis>
|
|
: Integument smooth, polished, and shiny on most of surface; punctation piliferous, deep, distinct, and sparse. Punctures denser and more deep on sides of clypeus, upper part of supraclypeal area, anterior 1/3 of mesoscutum, mesepisternum and T4-T6, punctures larger on mesepisternum and mesoscutum and smaller on mesoscutellum and metanotum; metanotum and propodeum very coarsely microreticulate between sparse punctures; lower paraocular area, between antennal alveolus and tentorial pit, and near epistomal suture on upper half of clypeus, smooth, polished and shiny, not microreticulate; gena practically impunctate, smooth and polished; mesoscutum with punctation large, dense and deep on anterior 1/3, posterior 2/3 almost entirely smooth and polished, except for contours with small dense punctation; mesoscutellum with punctation very fine and dense, with impunctate polished area on disc; T1-T3 with punctation smaller and sparser, and broad glabrous impunctate polished area on each side of disc; T4-T6 with punctation evenly dense, large and deep.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
|
♂:
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Structure</emphasis>
|
|
(mm)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
: total body length 4.5; forewing length 3.5; head width 1.37; eye length 0.87, width 0.52; gena width in profile 0.17; ocellocular distance 0.24; diameter of median ocellus 0.12; upper interorbital distance 0.85, median interorbital distance 0.64, lower interorbital distance 0.64; clypeus length 0.42, width 0.49; labrum length 0.18, width 0.33; scape length 0.24, width 0.08; F1 length 0.05; F2 length 0.065; F3 length 0.07; metatibia length 0.83, width 0.18; T2 width 1.15; T4 width 1.38. Antennal sockets located in deep depression (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view A (female holotype) B (male paratype) Specimens of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912: C female specimen from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil D male specimen from Crato, Ceara, deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Federal University of Integracao Latino-Americana (CE-UNILA), in Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil. Drawings by Luisa de Lima Ruschioni." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490327" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">8B</figureCitation>
|
|
); frons and supraclypeal area level with clypeus and median paraocular region as in female but sutures less distinct (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male paratypes of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype E labrum in frontal view F head in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2A, E, F</figureCitation>
|
|
); comparing with the female: eyes closer medially, scape shorter and wider, gena narrower in profile.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Male terminalia</emphasis>
|
|
: apical margin of S5 uniformly concave (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male genitalia and associated metasomal sternum of paratype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A genital capsule in dorsal view B genital capsule in ventral view C genital capsule in lateral view D seventh sternum in dorsal view (E 7) E sixth sternum in dorsal view (E 6) F fifth sternum in dorsal view (E 5) G seventh tergum in dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490322" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">3F</figureCitation>
|
|
); apical margin of E6 tri-concave, with deeper median concavity bearing three strongly sclerotized denticles (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male genitalia and associated metasomal sternum of paratype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A genital capsule in dorsal view B genital capsule in ventral view C genital capsule in lateral view D seventh sternum in dorsal view (E 7) E sixth sternum in dorsal view (E 6) F fifth sternum in dorsal view (E 5) G seventh tergum in dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490322" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">3E</figureCitation>
|
|
); S7 narrow, less sclerotized, with very narrow base, concave on basal margin, with long narrow dorsally-directed spatulate projection on median portion of apical margin (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male genitalia and associated metasomal sternum of paratype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A genital capsule in dorsal view B genital capsule in ventral view C genital capsule in lateral view D seventh sternum in dorsal view (E 7) E sixth sternum in dorsal view (E 6) F fifth sternum in dorsal view (E 5) G seventh tergum in dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490322" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">3D</figureCitation>
|
|
); gonostyle robust, enlarged and recurved, with an angulation in the middle portion almost forming 90 degrees, with apical portion directed to valves, lateral-distal surface of apical portion flattened, apex truncated (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male genitalia and associated metasomal sternum of paratype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A genital capsule in dorsal view B genital capsule in ventral view C genital capsule in lateral view D seventh sternum in dorsal view (E 7) E sixth sternum in dorsal view (E 6) F fifth sternum in dorsal view (E 5) G seventh tergum in dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490322" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">3 A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
); valves in lateral view wider and subrectangular at base, hook-shaped in apical 1/4, with dentiform projection dorsomedially, which is connected to base by membranous/less-sclerotized transparent portion (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male genitalia and associated metasomal sternum of paratype of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil A genital capsule in dorsal view B genital capsule in ventral view C genital capsule in lateral view D seventh sternum in dorsal view (E 7) E sixth sternum in dorsal view (E 6) F fifth sternum in dorsal view (E 5) G seventh tergum in dorso-lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490322" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">3A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Coloration</emphasis>
|
|
: similar to that of female, except for antennal pedicel brownish (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male paratypes of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype E labrum in frontal view F head in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2A-F</figureCitation>
|
|
); clypeus yellow, narrowly black along epistomal suture from tentorial pit upward, apical margin yellowish brown, translucent (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male paratypes of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype E labrum in frontal view F head in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2A, E, F</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view A (female holotype) B (male paratype) Specimens of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912: C female specimen from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil D male specimen from Crato, Ceara, deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Federal University of Integracao Latino-Americana (CE-UNILA), in Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil. Drawings by Luisa de Lima Ruschioni." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490327" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">8B</figureCitation>
|
|
); labrum entirely yellow, with three rounded yellowish brown translucent maculations on each side and middle basically and apical contour equally yellowish brown, translucent (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male paratypes of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype E labrum in frontal view F head in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2E</figureCitation>
|
|
); lower paraocular area yellow from slightly below base of clypeus downward, upper margin of maculation rounded (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male paratypes of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype E labrum in frontal view F head in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2A, E, F</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Head of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941 species in frontal view A (female holotype) B (male paratype) Specimens of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil C, D Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912: C female specimen from Amelia Rodrigues, Bahia, deposited at the Reference Collection of the Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil D male specimen from Crato, Ceara, deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Federal University of Integracao Latino-Americana (CE-UNILA), in Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil. Drawings by Luisa de Lima Ruschioni." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490327" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">8B</figureCitation>
|
|
); mandible yellow, brownish red at base and apex (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male paratypes of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype E labrum in frontal view F head in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2E</figureCitation>
|
|
); gena without yellow maculation (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male paratypes of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype E labrum in frontal view F head in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2C</figureCitation>
|
|
); wide yellow stripe on external surface of protibia, from base to apex, occupying almost entire upper surface (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male paratypes of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype E labrum in frontal view F head in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2B</figureCitation>
|
|
), tarsus pale yellow, contrasting with other segments of legs (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male paratypes of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype E labrum in frontal view F head in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2B</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Pubescence</emphasis>
|
|
: pilosity whitish as in female, slightly shorter and sparser, especially on mesoscutum, terga and legs.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Microsculpture</emphasis>
|
|
: punctation finer and sparse, shallower, space between spots much larger (varying from 1-4DP), especially on mesoscutum, mesepisternum and terga; clypeus smooth, polished and shiny on most surface; larger smooth impunctate areas on T1-T3 and mesoscutellum.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
|
Male paratypes of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oliveira" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Ceratina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fioreseana" subGenus="Ceratinula">Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">A</emphasis>
|
|
head in frontal view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">B</emphasis>
|
|
body in lateral view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C</emphasis>
|
|
head in lateral view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">D</emphasis>
|
|
mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">E</emphasis>
|
|
labrum in frontal view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">F</emphasis>
|
|
head in frontal view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490322" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
|
Male genitalia and associated metasomal sternum of paratype of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oliveira" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Ceratina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fioreseana" subGenus="Ceratinula">Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">A</emphasis>
|
|
genital capsule in dorsal view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">B</emphasis>
|
|
genital capsule in ventral view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">C</emphasis>
|
|
genital capsule in lateral view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">D</emphasis>
|
|
seventh sternum in dorsal view (E7)
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">E</emphasis>
|
|
sixth sternum in dorsal view (E6)
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">F</emphasis>
|
|
fifth sternum in dorsal view (E5)
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">G</emphasis>
|
|
seventh tergum in dorso-lateral view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="observed variations">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Observed variations.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
|
Some male specimens, such as the male paratype (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male paratypes of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype E labrum in frontal view F head in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2A</figureCitation>
|
|
), have a discolored translucent area in the middle of the apical 1/2 of the clypeus. Other specimens have a uniformly yellow clypeus (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Male paratypes of Ceratina (Ceratinula) fioreseana sp. nov., deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Natural History Museum of the Federal University of Bahia (MHNBA-MZUFBA), in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil: Paratype A head in frontal view B body in lateral view C head in lateral view D mesosoma in lateral view. Paratype E labrum in frontal view F head in frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/490321" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">2F</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="type material">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Type material.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
|
(1♀, 3♂) -
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Holotype</emphasis>
|
|
♀ (MHNBA) // Brazil,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Água">Agua</normalizedToken>
|
|
Fria de
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
|
, Fazenda Nossa Senhora Aparecida, Bayer Forward Farming,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="25.946" value="-14.8238735">14°49'25.946"S</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="30.742" value="-47.72521">47°43'30.742"W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
(
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="14.823874" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-14.823874">-14.823874</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.725206" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-47.725204">-47.725206</geoCoordinate>
|
|
), 29.XI.2018, 15:00-15:34 h, Cerrado Savanna, alt. 1073 m a.s.l.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Paratype used for description</emphasis>
|
|
♂ (MHNBA) // Brazil,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Água">Agua</normalizedToken>
|
|
Fria de
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
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, Fazenda Nossa Senhora Aparecida, Bayer Forward Farming,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="25.946" value="-14.8238735">14°49'25.946"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="30.742" value="-47.72521">47°43'30.742"W</geoCoordinate>
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|
(
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<geoCoordinate degrees="14.823874" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-14.823874">-14.823874</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47.725206" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-47.725204">-47.725206</geoCoordinate>
|
|
), 30.XI.2018, 10:40-11:40 h, Cerrado Savanna, alt. 1073 m a.s.l.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: 2 ♂ (MHNBA) // Brazil,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Água">Agua</normalizedToken>
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|
Fria de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
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|
, Fazenda Nossa Senhora Aparecida, Bayer Forward Farming,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="25.946" value="-14.8238735">14°49'25.946"S</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="30.742" value="-47.72521">47°43'30.742"W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
(
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="14.823874" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-14.823874">-14.823874</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.725206" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-47.725204">-47.725206</geoCoordinate>
|
|
), 29.XI.2018, 15:00-15:34 h, Cerrado Savanna, alt. 1073 m a.s.l. All specimens were collected with an entomological net on flowers of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Mentha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mentha piperita" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="piperita">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Mentha piperita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
L. (mint, family
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
), in planted vegetable garden.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
|
The specific epithet is a patronym honoring Oli Antonio Fiorese, Edileusa Fiorese, Henrique Gustavo Fiorese and Kaio Felipe Fiorese, owners of the Nossa Senhora Aparecida farm (located in
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Água">Agua</normalizedToken>
|
|
Fria de
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
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|
State, midwestern Brazil), where the type specimens of the new species were collected. We honor their recognition of bees as key pollinators important to sustainable production, adapting their production to meet the standards for environmental certification, and also adopting various pollinator-friendly measures through the Bayer Forward Farming Project. Because of these procedures, their property has been certified as a model farm by environmental agency Round Table on Responsible Soy Association (RTRS), being the only farm in Brazil within the Bayer Forward Farming Project, and the twenty-fifth in the world.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |