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<document id="408236C3B75A51097A40A383508AD8D1" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.962.2683" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13947260" ID-ZooBank="40171C5B-90EB-4641-91FF-EA8CA2C60D23" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1729183243575" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramos-Sánchez, Mariela" docDate="2024" docId="03F2DF380258FFA8FDF94DF6FC5A7AD2" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.962.1-67.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 962 (1)" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2683/12419" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Latoplana levis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFCBA740024AFFBBFF994B10FFC27830" masterDocTitle="The polyclads (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida) from the Tropical Eastern Pacific: Commented checklist and description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1729620236822" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C3C5D14B0D575DFC01C1AB8B733CC40B">The polyclads (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida) from the Tropical Eastern Pacific: Commented checklist and description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DB483D01EEED82BC917A1B358DA3B797">Ramos-Sánchez, Mariela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A7C4042EA1361EE188926367DC9E728D">Doctorado en Ciencias Biológico Agropecuarias, Área Ciencias Biológico Agropecuaria y Pesquera, Ciudad de la cultura “ Amado Nervo ”, Tepic, Nayarit, 63000, Mexico. &amp; Laboratorio de Sistemática de Invertebrados Marinos (LABSIM), Universidad del Mar, campus Puerto Ángel, Ciudad Universitaria, Puerto Ángel, Oaxaca, 70902, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C3413DA50258FFA9FDF94DF6FC117F31" box="[608,979,1766,1793]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0258FFA9FDF94DF6FC117F31" blockId="18.[608,979,1766,1793]" box="[608,979,1766,1793]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0ACD9420258FFA9FDF94DF6FC117F31" box="[608,979,1766,1793]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0258FFA9FDF94DF6FC117F31" ID-CoL="3SLSB" authority="(Hyman, 1953)" baseAuthorityName="Hyman" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[608,979,1766,1793]" family="Latocestidae" genus="Latoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="levis">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0258FFA9FDF94DF6FCDB7F31" bold="true" box="[608,793,1766,1793]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Latoplana levis</emphasis>
(Hyman, 1953)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3413DA50258FFA9FF244C38FCFE7FF9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0258FFA9FF244C38FAAA7F72" blockId="18.[189,1384,1831,1858]" box="[189,1384,1831,1858]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B49000258FFA9FF244C38FAAA7F72" box="[189,1384,1831,1858]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitation id="0AFA483F0258FFA9FF244C38FD0D7F72" author="Hyman L. H." box="[189,719,1831,1858]" page="294" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1953">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0258FFA9FF244C38FD0D7F72" ID-CoL="42KW2" authority="Hyman, 1953 a: 293 - 294" authorityName="Hyman" authorityPageNumber="293 - 294" authorityYear="1953" box="[189,719,1831,1858]" family="Latocestidae" genus="Mexistylochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="levis">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0258FFA9FF244C38FE607F72" box="[189,418,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mexistylochus levis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0258FFA9FE304C38FD0D7F72" author="Hyman L. H." box="[425,719,1831,1858]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="265 - 392" refId="ref29610" refString="Hyman L. H. 1953 a. The polyclad flatworm of the Pacific coast of North America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 100 (2): 265 - 392. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1028 [accessed 2 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1953">Hyman, 1953a: 293294</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 27 (
<typeStatus id="54E0D08C0258FFA9FCAC4C38FCAB7F72" box="[821,873,1832,1858]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
locality: Puerto Peñasco,
<collectingRegion id="499FA0CC0258FFA9FB024C38FB337F72" box="[1179,1265,1832,1858]" country="Mexico" name="Sonora" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sonora</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34C2EBE0258FFA9FB644C38FA9E7F72" box="[1277,1372,1832,1858]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mexico</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0258FFA9FF244C79FCF37F96" blockId="18.[189,1398,1897,1994]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B49000258FFA9FF244C79FCF37F96" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0258FFA9FF244C79FE637FB3" baseAuthorityName="Hyman" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[189,417,1897,1923]" family="Pseudostylochidae" genus="Ommatoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="levis">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0258FFA9FF244C79FE637FB3" box="[189,417,1897,1923]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ommatoplana levis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AFA483F0258FFA9FE224C7AFD487FB3" author="Hyman L. H." box="[443,650,1897,1924]" page="72" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0258FFA9FE224C7AFD487FB3" author="Hyman L. H." box="[443,650,1897,1924]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="65 - 82" refId="ref29742" refString="Hyman L. H. 1955 a. Some polyclad flatworms from Polynesia and Micronesia. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 105 (3352): 65 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.105 - 3352.65 Hyman L. H. 1955 b. The polyclad flatworms of the Pacific coast of North America. Additions and corrections. American Museum Novitates 1704: 1 - 11. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 4856 [accessed 2 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1955">Hyman 1955a: 72</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(new combination); 1955b: 9 (description). —
<treatmentCitation id="0AFA483F0258FFA9FB294C7AFAB37FB3" author="Brusca R. C." box="[1200,1393,1897,1924]" page="70" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0258FFA9FB294C7AFAB37FB3" author="Brusca R. C." box="[1200,1393,1897,1924]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref28257" refString="Brusca R. C. 1980. Common Intertidal Invertebrates of the Gulf of California. University of Arizona Press, Tucson." type="book" year="1980">Brusca 1980: 70</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 4.3 (identification keys); 2005: 70 (checklist).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0258FFA9FF244CBFFCFE7FF9" blockId="18.[189,1398,1897,1994]" box="[189,828,1967,1994]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B49000258FFA9FF244CBFFCFE7FF9" box="[189,828,1967,1994]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0258FFA9FF244CBFFEB17FF9" ID-CoL="3SLSB" baseAuthorityName="Hyman" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[189,371,1967,1993]" family="Latocestidae" genus="Latoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="levis">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0258FFA9FF244CBFFEB17FF9" box="[189,371,1967,1993]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Latoplana levis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AFA483F0258FFA9FE094CBFFD8C7FF9" author="Faubel A." box="[400,590,1967,1994]" page="64" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0258FFA9FE094CBFFD8C7FF9" author="Faubel A." box="[400,590,1967,1994]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="17 - 121" refId="ref28888" refString="Faubel A. 1983. The Polycladida, Turbellaria proposal and establishment of a new system part I. The Acotylea. Mitteilungen des Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 80: 17 - 121." type="journal article" year="1983">Faubel 1983: 64</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(new combination).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3413DA50259FFA8FF244A18FEE279F1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0259FFA8FF244A18FE947912" blockId="19.[189,342,264,290]" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D0ACD9420259FFA8FF244A18FE947912" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0259FFA8FF244A18FE947912" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0259FFA8FF244A28FD817961" blockId="19.[189,579,311,338]" box="[189,579,311,338]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Puerto Peñasco,
<collectingRegion id="499FA0CC0259FFA8FE194A27FE147961" box="[384,470,311,337]" country="Mexico" name="Sonora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sonora</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34C2EBE0259FFA8FE784A27FDFC7961" box="[481,574,311,337]" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0259FFA8FF244A68FEDF79A2" blockId="19.[189,285,376,402]" box="[189,285,376,402]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D0ACD9420259FFA8FF244A68FEDF79A2" bold="true" box="[189,285,376,402]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0259FFA8FF244A68FEDF79A2" bold="true" box="[189,285,376,402]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Habitat</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0259FFA8FF244AB7FEE279F1" blockId="19.[189,288,423,449]" box="[189,288,423,449]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Benthic.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3413DA50259FFA8FF244AF9FC5A7AD2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0259FFA8FF244AF9FEED7A33" blockId="19.[189,303,489,515]" box="[189,303,489,515]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D0ACD9420259FFA8FF244AF9FEED7A33" bold="true" box="[189,303,489,515]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0259FFA8FF244AF9FEED7A33" bold="true" box="[189,303,489,515]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0259FFA8FF244907FC5A7AD2" blockId="19.[189,1400,535,738]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0259FFA8FF244907FEB77A01" baseAuthorityName="Hyman" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[189,373,535,561]" family="Latocestidae" genus="Latoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="levis">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0259FFA8FF244907FEB77A01" box="[189,373,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Latoplana levis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0259FFA8FD4B4908FC4C7A02" author="Hyman L. H." box="[722,910,535,562]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="265 - 392" refId="ref29610" refString="Hyman L. H. 1953 a. The polyclad flatworm of the Pacific coast of North America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 100 (2): 265 - 392. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1028 [accessed 2 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1953">Hyman (1953a)</bibRefCitation>
within the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0259FFA8FBFE4907FF3A7A65" authority="Hyman, 1953" authorityName="Hyman" authorityYear="1953" family="Latocestidae" genus="Mexistylochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0259FFA8FBFE4907FACD7A01" box="[1127,1295,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Mexistylochus</emphasis>
Hyman, 1953
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0259FFA8FE9E492BFE027A65" author="Hyman L. H." box="[263,448,570,597]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="65 - 82" refId="ref29742" refString="Hyman L. H. 1955 a. Some polyclad flatworms from Polynesia and Micronesia. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 105 (3352): 65 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.105 - 3352.65 Hyman L. H. 1955 b. The polyclad flatworms of the Pacific coast of North America. Additions and corrections. American Museum Novitates 1704: 1 - 11. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 4856 [accessed 2 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1955">Hyman (1955a)</bibRefCitation>
later transferred it to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0259FFA8FCAE492AFB4C7A64" authority="Laidlaw, 1903" authorityName="Laidlaw" authorityYear="1903" box="[823,1166,570,596]" family="Pseudostylochidae" genus="Ommatoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0259FFA8FCAE492AFC1D7A64" box="[823,991,570,596]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ommatoplana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0259FFA8FC7F492AFB4C7A64" author="Laidlaw F. F." box="[998,1166,570,596]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="301 - 318" refId="ref30117" refString="Laidlaw F. F. 1903. On a collection of Turbellaria Polycladida from the Straits of Malacca. (Skeat Expedition 1899 - 1900). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1903: 301 - 318. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 31598909 [accessed 2 Aug. 2023]." type="book chapter" year="1903">Laidlaw, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and finally,
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0259FFA8FABE492AFECE7A47" author="Faubel A." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="17 - 121" refId="ref28888" refString="Faubel A. 1983. The Polycladida, Turbellaria proposal and establishment of a new system part I. The Acotylea. Mitteilungen des Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 80: 17 - 121." type="journal article" year="1983">Faubel (1983)</bibRefCitation>
transferred the species to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0259FFA8FD21494DFCF27A47" authorityName="Faubel" authorityYear="1983" box="[696,816,605,631]" family="Latocestidae" genus="Latoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0259FFA8FD21494DFCF27A47" box="[696,816,605,631]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Latoplana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The genus is characterized by a prostatic vesicle lined with a ray-shaped or digitiform epithelium. A revision of the morphology of the reproductive system of
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0259FFA8FEA349B5FE527A8E" baseAuthorityName="Hyman" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[314,400,676,702]" family="Latocestidae" genus="Latoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="levis">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0259FFA8FEA349B5FE527A8E" box="[314,400,676,702]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">L. levis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is suggested because some of the characters described (prostatic vesicle and Langs vesicle) are similar to those described in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0259FFA8FC8D49D8FC537AD1" authorityName="Plehn" authorityYear="1896" box="[788,913,712,737]" family="Latocestidae" genus="Latocestus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0259FFA8FC8D49D8FC537AD1" box="[788,913,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Latocestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>