162 lines
23 KiB
XML
162 lines
23 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9C17C0F6EA1657F8C95A0A439C539BA7">Revision of the taxonomy of Polycirrus Grube, 1850 (Annelida: Terebellida: Polycirridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="799BAA15EFC181D94A54EC1E6B23E1B7">Glasby, Christopher J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="21D15EBF8ED236375F8C269FFB202B5A" type="email">chris.glasby@nt.gov.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C7B7C31004A610FD73B624B8251AF5C4">Hutchings, Pat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3ED030C7F3AEB087713AF32445BF9405" type="email">chris.glasby@nt.gov.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="A9DA6E3EB6326C6B1FC3C888A3E7DA5B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="85D43D70DD848B3B3E23A2B5615414E6">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="31C50DBC6B9115DC24F7890B33EE4452">2014-10-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="850EE51C5E4B184BECE6F6FF4A36B094">3877</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CD87A2FFBCFFF0FF66A3CAC373A78B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948584" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183794703" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4948584" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A2FFBCFFF0FF66A3CAC373A78B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD87A2FFBCFFF0FF66A3CAC373A78B" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="C37E653FFFBCFFF0FF66A3CAC4E2A3A7" box="[151,742,151,178]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFBCFFF0FF66A3CAC4E2A3A7" blockId="47.[151,742,151,211]" box="[151,742,151,178]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="D09381D8FFBCFFF0FF66A3CAC4E2A3A7" bold="true" box="[151,742,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FFBCFFF0FF66A3CAC4E2A3A7" ID-CoL="4L49B" authority="Hutchings & Glasby, 1986" authorityName="Hutchings & Glasby. Ventral" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,742,151,178]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="disjunctus">
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<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFBCFFF0FF66A3CAC4E2A3A7" bold="true" box="[151,742,151,178]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFBCFFF0FF66A3CAC79CA3A4" bold="true" box="[151,408,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Polycirrus disjunctus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B45FFBCFFF0FE6FA3C5C4E2A3A7" author="Hutchings, P. A. & Glasby, C. J." box="[414,742,152,178]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="319 - 350" refId="ref61842" refString="Hutchings, P. A. & Glasby, C. J. (1986) The Polycirrinae (Polychaeta: Terebellidae) from Australia. Records of the Australian Museum, 38, 319 - 350. Available from: http: // www. australianmuseum. net. au / Uploads / Journals / 17666 / 185 _ complete. pdf (accessed 27 August 2014)" type="journal article" year="1986">Hutchings & Glasby, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E653FFFBCFFF0FF66A3E7C76DA3C6" box="[151,361,186,211]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFBCFFF0FF66A3E7C76DA3C6" blockId="47.[151,742,151,211]" box="[151,361,186,211]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<figureCitation id="135F2A31FFBCFFF0FF66A3E7C70FA3C6" box="[151,267,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[190,1411,204,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-105@48.[176,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 23. Polycirrus disjunctus Hutchings & Glasby. Ventral view of the anterior end. b. Anterior view of notopodium. c. Notochaeta from notopodium 3, right side. d. high magnification details. e. Notochaeta from notopodium, chaetiger 10. f. high magnification details. g. lateral view of mid-posterior body uncinus. h. Frontal views from same. i. lateral views of uncini showing tendons attached. Scales: a 1 mm; b, c, e 0.05 mm; f, g, h, l 0.01 mm. (Reproduced with permission from Hutchings & Glasby, 1986; http://www.australianmuseum.net.au/Uploads/Journals/17666/185_complete.pdf." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948442/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 23a–i</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="C6E6030FFFBCFFF0FEE7A3E7C76DA3C6" box="[278,361,186,211]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,239,296,319]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Literature reports of intraspecific variation in the number of notochaetigerous segments and start of neuropodia in Polycirrus species. Mean of ranges indicated. Only reports indicating numbers of specimens examined are included." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1B663CFF96FFDAFF66A275C6FEA290" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" tableUuid="DF1B663CFF96FFDAFF66A275C6FEA290">Table 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E653FFFBCFFF0FF66A25DC58EA203" box="[151,906,256,278]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFBCFFF0FF66A25DC58EA203" blockId="47.[151,906,256,278]" box="[151,906,256,278]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB74119AFFBCFFF0FF66A25DC58EA203" box="[151,906,256,278]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC510A5FFBCFFF0FF66A25DC4EFA203" author="Hutchings, P. A. & Glasby, C. J." box="[151,747,256,278]" page="338" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1986">
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D37FFBCFFF0FF66A25DC4EFA203" ID-CoL="4L49B" authority="Hutchings & Glasby, 1986: 336 - 338" authorityName="Hutchings & Glasby. Ventral" authorityPageNumber="336 - 338" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,747,256,278]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Polycirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="disjunctus">
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<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFBCFFF0FF66A25DC76BA203" box="[151,367,256,278]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Polycirrus disjunctus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B45FFBCFFF0FE84A25DC4EFA203" author="Hutchings, P. A. & Glasby, C. J." box="[373,747,256,278]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="319 - 350" refId="ref61842" refString="Hutchings, P. A. & Glasby, C. J. (1986) The Polycirrinae (Polychaeta: Terebellidae) from Australia. Records of the Australian Museum, 38, 319 - 350. Available from: http: // www. australianmuseum. net. au / Uploads / Journals / 17666 / 185 _ complete. pdf (accessed 27 August 2014)" type="journal article" year="1986">Hutchings & Glasby, 1986: 336–338</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 7d–l, 12D.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E653FFFBCFFF0FF66A218C70FA2B7" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFBCFFF0FF66A218C4B5A24B" blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1182]" box="[151,689,325,350]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CE9FFBCFFF0FF66A218C4A9A24B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327330426" box="[151,685,325,350]" country="Australia" location="Solitary Islands" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFBCFFF0FF66A218C731A24B" bold="true" box="[151,309,325,350]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<typeStatus id="54DF8816FFBCFFF0FF66A218C6D6A24B" box="[151,210,325,350]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8EBB606FFFBCFFF0FECDA218C7EAA24B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A2FFBCFFF0FF66A3CAC373A78B:8EBB606FFFBCFFF0FECDA218C7EAA24B" box="[316,494,325,350]" country="Australia" name="Solitary Islands" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Solitary Islands</location>
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, NSW,
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<collectingCountry id="F3737624FFBCFFF0FDB2A218C4A9A24B" box="[579,685,325,350]" name="Australia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Australia</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFBCFFF0FF36A23AC70FA2B7" blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1182]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFBCFFF0FF36A23AC7B7A295" bold="true" box="[199,435,359,384]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CE9FFBCFFF0FE4CA23AC70FA2B7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3327330392" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" location="Solitary Islands" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCode="W199632" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54DF8816FFBCFFF0FE4CA23AC451A295" box="[445,597,359,384]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<collectionCode id="ED75AE71FFBCFFF0FD92A23AC494A295" box="[611,656,359,384]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBC29ECFFFBCFFF0FD6BA23AC50FA295" box="[666,779,359,384]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Museum">W199632</specimenCode>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3737624FFBCFFF0FCEBA23AC580A295" box="[794,900,359,384]" name="Australia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A0F856FFBCFFF0FC60A235C267A295" box="[913,1123,359,384]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EBB606FFFBCFFF0FB80A23AC321A295" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87A2FFBCFFF0FF66A3CAC373A78B:8EBB606FFFBCFFF0FB80A23AC321A295" box="[1137,1317,359,384]" country="Australia" name="Solitary Islands" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="New South Wales">Solitary Islands</location>
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, 29˚56′ S, 153˚25′ E.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E653FFFBCFFF0FF36A2F0C70BA74D" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFBCFFF0FF36A2F0C246A2D3" blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1182]" box="[199,1090,429,454]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFBCFFF0FF36A2F0C75CA2D3" bold="true" box="[199,344,429,454]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Description.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54DF8816FFBCFFF0FEAEA2F0C7C3A2D3" box="[351,455,429,454]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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complete,
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<quantity id="4C9C9B51FFBCFFF0FDB2A2F0C4A3A2D0" box="[579,679,429,454]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="13.8">13.8 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4C9C9B51FFBCFFF0FD1FA2F0C547A2D0" box="[750,835,429,454]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
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wide for 52 segments.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFBCFFF0FF36A28DC733A13B" blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1182]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Dorsum anteriorly smooth. Venter anteriorly with mid-ventral groove from segment 3, with poorly defined ventro-lateral pads extending only to segment 5; pads more-or-less smooth apart from weak papillations on segments 2–5.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFBCFFF0FF36A16AC5A9A1EB" blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1182]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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Buccal tentacles of
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<specimenCount id="9D62FD3DFFBCFFF0FE40A165C425A145" box="[433,545,568,592]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
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(main tentacle mass detached): (1) cylindrical, thickened distally, distinctly grooved and (2) cylindrical, uniformly thin, weakly grooved, both arising at junction between prostomium and upper lip. Prostomial ridge distinctly curved, extending laterally along anterodorsal base of upper lip. Upper lip trefoiled, small wing-like lobes laterally, margin of medial lobe convoluted; oral surface glandular, ciliated, with grooves leading to mouth. Inner lower lip oblong; outer region subconical lobe protruding above venter, smooth. Achaetous segments visible dorsally but obscured ventrally (
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<figureCitation id="135F2A31FFBCFFF0FCB1A1B8C5A5A1EB" box="[832,929,741,766]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[190,1411,204,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-105@48.[176,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 23. Polycirrus disjunctus Hutchings & Glasby. Ventral view of the anterior end. b. Anterior view of notopodium. c. Notochaeta from notopodium 3, right side. d. high magnification details. e. Notochaeta from notopodium, chaetiger 10. f. high magnification details. g. lateral view of mid-posterior body uncinus. h. Frontal views from same. i. lateral views of uncini showing tendons attached. Scales: a 1 mm; b, c, e 0.05 mm; f, g, h, l 0.01 mm. (Reproduced with permission from Hutchings & Glasby, 1986; http://www.australianmuseum.net.au/Uploads/Journals/17666/185_complete.pdf." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948442/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 23a</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFBCFFF0FF36A05AC37EA0E5" blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1182]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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Notochaetigerous segments 11, extending to segment 13. Notopodia digitiform, posterior ones about 2/3 length of anterior ones, lobes both similar, low and rounded (
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<figureCitation id="135F2A31FFBCFFF0FD0FA077C565A056" box="[766,865,810,835]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[190,1411,204,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-105@48.[176,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 23. Polycirrus disjunctus Hutchings & Glasby. Ventral view of the anterior end. b. Anterior view of notopodium. c. Notochaeta from notopodium 3, right side. d. high magnification details. e. Notochaeta from notopodium, chaetiger 10. f. high magnification details. g. lateral view of mid-posterior body uncinus. h. Frontal views from same. i. lateral views of uncini showing tendons attached. Scales: a 1 mm; b, c, e 0.05 mm; f, g, h, l 0.01 mm. (Reproduced with permission from Hutchings & Glasby, 1986; http://www.australianmuseum.net.au/Uploads/Journals/17666/185_complete.pdf." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948442/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 23b</figureCitation>
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). Notochaetae within a chaetiger consisting of
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<specimenCount id="9D62FD3DFFBCFFF0FA85A076C6CEA073" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="generic" typeStatus="type">one type</specimenCount>
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, gradually elongating from dorsal to ventral; pinnate anteriorly, hirsute (possibly result of wear) posteriorly (
|
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<figureCitation id="135F2A31FFBCFFF0FF6EA032C71FA09D" box="[159,283,879,904]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[190,1411,204,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-105@48.[176,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 23. Polycirrus disjunctus Hutchings & Glasby. Ventral view of the anterior end. b. Anterior view of notopodium. c. Notochaeta from notopodium 3, right side. d. high magnification details. e. Notochaeta from notopodium, chaetiger 10. f. high magnification details. g. lateral view of mid-posterior body uncinus. h. Frontal views from same. i. lateral views of uncini showing tendons attached. Scales: a 1 mm; b, c, e 0.05 mm; f, g, h, l 0.01 mm. (Reproduced with permission from Hutchings & Glasby, 1986; http://www.australianmuseum.net.au/Uploads/Journals/17666/185_complete.pdf." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948442/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 23c–f</figureCitation>
|
||
). Neurochaetae beginning on segment 15, 7–12 uncini per row reaching maximum number in midposterior segments. Neuropodial tori erect pinnules, differ along body, becoming more elongate posteriorly. Uncini with long neck and concave base (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FFBCFFF0FDD0A0E8C45FA0DB" box="[545,603,949,974]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
2), teeth above main fang arranged in single transverse series (MF:3–6), enlarged median tooth above main fang present, subrostral process very small, tooth-like or absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A31FFBCFFF0FB04A08AC36AA0E5" box="[1269,1390,983,1008]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[190,1411,204,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-105@48.[176,1420,193,1872]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 23. Polycirrus disjunctus Hutchings & Glasby. Ventral view of the anterior end. b. Anterior view of notopodium. c. Notochaeta from notopodium 3, right side. d. high magnification details. e. Notochaeta from notopodium, chaetiger 10. f. high magnification details. g. lateral view of mid-posterior body uncinus. h. Frontal views from same. i. lateral views of uncini showing tendons attached. Scales: a 1 mm; b, c, e 0.05 mm; f, g, h, l 0.01 mm. (Reproduced with permission from Hutchings & Glasby, 1986; http://www.australianmuseum.net.au/Uploads/Journals/17666/185_complete.pdf." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4948442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4948442/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B51FFBCFFF0FAD8A08AC351A0E5" box="[1321,1365,983,1008]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.3" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="g" value="23.0">23g</quantity>
|
||
–i
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFBCFFF0FF36A0A7C70BA74D" blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1182]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Nephridial papillae present, minute, cylindrical. Pre-gular membrane nephridial papillae absent. Post-gular membrane nephridial papillae present, extending from segment 5 to 13; situated at antero-ventral base of notopodia.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E653FFFBCFFF0FF36A73FC373A78B" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB36B4FFBCFFF0FF36A73FC373A78B" blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1182]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EAA6FFBCFFF0FF36A73FC74BA76E" bold="true" box="[199,335,1122,1147]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B45FFBCFFF0FE95A73FC4CDA76E" author="Hutchings, P. A. & Glasby, C. J." box="[356,713,1122,1147]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="319 - 350" refId="ref61842" refString="Hutchings, P. A. & Glasby, C. J. (1986) The Polycirrinae (Polychaeta: Terebellidae) from Australia. Records of the Australian Museum, 38, 319 - 350. Available from: http: // www. australianmuseum. net. au / Uploads / Journals / 17666 / 185 _ complete. pdf (accessed 27 August 2014)" type="journal article" year="1986">Hutchings & Glasby (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
report the following variation in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF8816FFBCFFF0FB3FA73EC33AA76E" box="[1230,1342,1123,1147]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 10–11 notochaetigerous segments, neurochaetae from segment 10–14, and dental formula of uncini MF:3–8 (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6E6030FFFBCFFF0FAE3A7D8C362A78B" box="[1298,1382,1157,1182]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,239,296,319]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Literature reports of intraspecific variation in the number of notochaetigerous segments and start of neuropodia in Polycirrus species. Mean of ranges indicated. Only reports indicating numbers of specimens examined are included." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1B663CFF96FFDAFF66A275C6FEA290" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" tableUuid="DF1B663CFF96FFDAFF66A275C6FEA290">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |