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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="8072" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c81147b7-467a-4477-a36e-76f3fd8358c7" ID-PMC="PMC7921074" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1019-93" ID-Pensoft-UUID="68E025484FB95656A3666768A4D97EF1" ID-PubMed="33688849" ID-ZooBank="740EFFB93ADA4B2ABD23A839AAE71FB2" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1019-93" checkinTime="1614092297092" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Giron, Jennifer C. &amp; Short, Andrew Edward Z." docDate="2021" docId="533C525AE3A4500AB7AA779059209867" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1019: 93-140" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1019" docPubDate="2021-02-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881" docTitle="Tobochares communis Girón &amp; Short 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="FBCAB8BF-C5FE-4C4B-9681-17621C615829" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" id="68E025484FB95656A3666768A4D97EF1" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="68E025484FB95656A3666768A4D97EF1" masterDocTitle="Review of the Neotropical water scavenger beetle genus Tobochares Short &amp; Garcia, 2007 (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae): new lineages, new species, and new records" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1732683750272" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="1DA164C04242F41366DCCE643D84A59F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8BA5FCC4B6269A7FDAA54EF9366A83EF">
<mods:title id="70F7981C1190AA2F00D0E1D519DA09EC">Review of the Neotropical water scavenger beetle genus Tobochares Short &amp; Garcia, 2007 (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae): new lineages, new species, and new records</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="AD5BD6A503F6559314737899C4A60EE1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1605C83B3528099AAC93917D7B0039B6">
<mods:roleTerm id="EFD2658AE7F1DB73EB07094D5249152D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="699844CDC37FD790EEE80038FE9B4B12">Giron, Jennifer C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3FCE342EF04FBFFBCD70241EF378329A" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E00527BAC4A4C62815567B8D8A458033">Department of Entomology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA &amp; Natural Science Research Laboratory, Museum of Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F7E8F514F3E052D88A165CB2CC808F82" type="personal">
<mods:role id="58C5AB629343FCC455A793CA92D27265">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D0A6BDD4D06ACF1B2150BD6AED7831EF">Short, Andrew Edward Z.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FCB0D5BACE90EE109DBF787852204D24">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F8C1A0DFEF493EA499654C08FFC5BD2" type="email">aezshort@ku.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A98A366417179FFA575EA6A5B3B2D508">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D516661AC7280CC38B3A92D597F8A62C">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9BCE850B8806C5947AEE001A7FA0E866">
<mods:date id="C4F4780CD65858ADDBA3AE0C025BCAA9">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B59FBC9DEC04B7294E36EB8D84851013" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7AE004A05EBFE1B244EEE716976CD64D">2021-02-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="45A17D4BFCB8184302DE3DAEF88B93E9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="57EC0AC9936E5B97916A9DA2FB36D063">1019</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:location id="029084C02C414B7EFEF88C4C35285716">
<mods:url id="2E2345B79D5A16288DC7BE98C401EED4">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="8D3907AB1CAD5BAE814686F0DED15B35">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="68B503C2D862A33A54EC9542E13FA718" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7680942610C6D95CBCACFAF591B44D73" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1019-93</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3D81C6B8F8DA033B649AFEE9C4FBDE7A" type="ZooBank">740EFFB93ADA4B2ABD23A839AAE71FB2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="533C525AE3A4500AB7AA779059209867" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179905049" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FBCAB8BF-C5FE-4C4B-9681-17621C615829" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/533C525AE3A4500AB7AA779059209867" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" scope_family="Hydrophilidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Acidocerinae">
<subSubSection id="728D8793C1806A6F9763BD992AF36CA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="818FAF3DF8AE31FA2A36378B3737B43A" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="00F728023AD9C67D0210876C898AE3A5" ID-CoL="8XWT9" LSID="http://zoobank.org/FBCAB8BF-C5FE-4C4B-9681-17621C615829" authority="Girón &amp; Short, 2021" authorityName="Girón &amp; Short" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Tobochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tobochares communis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="communis" status="sp. nov.">Tobochares communis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7806DA90DD8D18B810B61AABE350B3E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="0CBE5E709D97A5B5BACB9A66954F2BD7" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Heads of Tobochares spp. A, B T. goias, black mark pointing to Tobochares canthus emarginating the eye A dorsal view B anterolateral view C T. fusus D, E T. luteomargo, black mark pointing to straight anterior margin of the eye D dorsal view E anterolateral view F T. romanoae G T. pemon H T. communis I T. microps." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512600" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Figs 2H</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="CC9524A3CBA97A377631D84A633A1810" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Characters of elytra and wings of Tobochares spp. A-E Scanning Electron Micrographs A-C elytra: white arrows point to serial punctures; black arrows point to interserial punctures A T. communis B T. atures C T. arawak D, E ventral view of mesoventrite: D T. communis: top white arrow points to posterior elevation of mesoventrite with low longitudinal elevation; bottom white arrow points to narrow longitudinal glabrous patch of the metaventrite E T. arawak: top white arrow points to posterior elevation of mesoventrite with weakly elevated bulge; bottom white arrow points to narrow longitudinal glabrous patch of the metaventrite. F-I detail of elytral punctation; black marks at top of each circle indicates serial punctures F T. pemon (all punctures relatively large; serial punctures longitudinally aligned; interserial punctures in irregular single row) G T. atures (all punctures longitudinally aligned; serial punctures larger than interserial punctures; interserial punctures more densely distributed) H T. kolokoe (serial punctures longitudinally aligned; interserial punctures forming one or two irregular rows) I T. canaima (serial punctures longitudinally aligned; interserial punctures forming two or three irregular rows) J, K hindwings J T. sipaliwini K T. microps." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512601" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">, 3A, D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="CDC859591337A392AE53527A7BB71FC3" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Habitus of Tobochares spp. in the Tobochares communis species group A-C T. communis A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D-F T. microps D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512604" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">, 6A-C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="7924801DB3D2F537052C8CB24BF225AE" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Aedeagi of Tobochares spp. A T. benettii B T. goias C T. fusus D T. luteomargo E T. pemon F T. anthonyae G T. atures H T. communis I T. microps J T. romanoae K T. akoerio L T. kappel M T. arawak N T. canaima. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.1 mm (E-N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512609" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">, 11H</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="20CFDA520BA3A7C0E1BBC9EBE95F9FE0" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Distribution of Tobochares spp." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512611" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">, 13</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="C615584DD00109D36930C1825F5817A9" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Habitat of Tobochares in Suriname A, B habitat for T. kappel, Petrominas Falls (collecting event SR 13 - 0813 - 04 C) C habitat for T. microps, Tafelberg Tepui Summit (collecting event SR 13 - 0820 - 01 B) D habitat for T. kappel and T. communis, seepage along Kappel Airstrip (collecting event SR 13 - 0824 - 02 B) E habitat for T. microps, Tafelberg Tepui Summit (collecting event SR 13 - 0815 - 01 A) F habitat for T. akoerio and T. communis Grensgebergte Mountains (collecting event SR 12 - 0312 - 01 A)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512614" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">, 16D, F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5CF483E5CF8BEB05054299D1C8BB99EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1D901B815C6C8B26AF7AFE6E54B9E65B" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="9CE92502E8BA0288B657FC7A356BBA72" authority="Girón &amp; Short, 2021" authorityName="Girón &amp; Short" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Tobochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tobochares" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">Tobochares</taxonomicName>
1B:
<bibRefCitation id="51235F85150C4502D0290F8125549DCA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12467" author="Short, AEZ" journalOrPublisher="RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment 63, Conservation International, Arlington" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B9" refString="Short, AEZ, Giron, JC, Toussaint, EFA, 2021. Evolution and biogeography of acidocerine water scavenger beetles (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) shaped by Gondwanan vicariance and Cenozoic isolation of South America. Systematic Entomology. https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12467" title="Evolution and biogeography of acidocerine water scavenger beetles (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) shaped by Gondwanan vicariance and Cenozoic isolation of South America. Systematic Entomology." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12467" year="2021">Short et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D0E0DA7B03846D7D5337464739DF1A68" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="type material">
<paragraph id="045B347A25D8154D3FCE13F3D1745898" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Type material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D2FE636E00576EF36CF8DF068AC2798" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="8F716F27D0D1335B68F9356C3363890B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="DBF1E138E366381FE5A697B557CB1FD5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Holotype</emphasis>
(male)
</emphasis>
: &quot;Suriname: Sipaliwini District:
<geoCoordinate id="FAF8F6B7DACCB277F3A6B94F78FD8EC7" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="40.432" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.6738667">4°40.432'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4B3061C82F21F9822F4B6688C3E03A3D" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="11.079" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.18465">56°11.079'W</geoCoordinate>
; 86 m; Raleighvallen Nature Reserve, base of Voltzberg; flotation of roots and debris from seepage; 17.iii.2016; leg. Short and
<normalizedToken id="518A2B7F8F53B269B5CD4E3585A4E8F6" originalValue="Girón">Giron</normalizedToken>
; SR16-0317-01C&quot; (NZCS).
<emphasis id="825A8C29B64336DE08B46C31D9D1D09F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="81CFD78F294C8470C014F6C22C225F0E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Paratypes</emphasis>
(187 exs.): Brazil:
<normalizedToken id="F12522F5EDDD852991D6BACBA7D0985D" originalValue="Amapá">Amapa</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
:
<geoCoordinate id="F235BC2685672E6055927EC2F81E292B" degrees="2.60342" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.60342">2.60342</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4776B570513EBD7C2552A15271503F2E" degrees="51.33237" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-51.33237">-51.33237</geoCoordinate>
; 73 m, Calcoene (ca. 42 km NW) on BR-156, Large rock outcrop; 21.vii.2018, leg. Short; Floating rootmats/dirt from seepage, BR18-0721-02B (1, SEMC including DNA voucher SLE1566);
<geoCoordinate id="7E1911B9BDD4C122222416D71EF6A277" degrees="3.87281" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="3.87281">3.87281</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0320CCD82061B26D1B454133FBEE6F81" degrees="51.78939" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-51.78939">-51.78939</geoCoordinate>
; 10 m, Oiaqpoque (ca. 5.5 km NE), balneario, 18.vii.2018; leg. Short; seepage area, BR18-0718-01B (1, SEMC, DNA voucher SLE1568).
<emphasis id="EA09E8054E3F3AFE9F3370B427A10657" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Roraima</emphasis>
: Amajari Municipality, Serra do
<normalizedToken id="0AB33D00C889DEE7390EF81754B98D13" originalValue="Tepequém">Tepequem</normalizedToken>
, Igarape Preto Negro, Cachoeira Leje Preta, 3 36.381'N, 61 42.878'W, 618 m, 14.i.2018, leg. Short and Benetti, BR18-0114-04B (1, SEMC, DNA voucher SLE1494); Caroebe Municipality, Reservoir by Usina de
<normalizedToken id="61B1D9459FE4960B9B6018DF6D9347CB" originalValue="Jatapú">Jatapu</normalizedToken>
,
<geoCoordinate id="43F8F0345A6CC4E4411BAC6C92E8AF7B" degrees="0.872953" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.872953">0.872953</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="411825769694F3326F4D33A7EE16F8F2" degrees="59.282170" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-59.28217">-59.282170</geoCoordinate>
, 185 m, 17.i.2018, large wall seep with algae, leg. Short, Benetti, and Santana, BR18-0117-01A (1, INPA, DNA voucher SLE1503).
<emphasis id="A04B37E3B9EA4B35CAE1AA1D589F9FE2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Guyana: Region VIII</emphasis>
: &quot;
<geoCoordinate id="A3F84FD7A8AAD19F9B5E76B453B5FD04" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="10.514" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="5.1752334">5°10.514'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B264F8025B134196B93FEC600DA44DD2" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="28.970" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-59.482834">59°28.970'W</geoCoordinate>
; 440 m; Kaieteur National Park; rock savanna, large seepage area; 16.iii.2014; leg. A. Short; GY14-0316-01C&quot; (51, CBDG, SEMC); same, except &quot;flotation of wet leaves and roots; GY14-0316-01B&quot; (SEMC, 6); same, except &quot;seepage on granite with some vegetation; 21.iii.2014; leg. Short, Salisbury, La Cruz; GY14-0321-02A&quot; (9, SEMC including DNA voucher SLE1022).
<emphasis id="AE670B9009AF16B6F3B625B59C3A3E46" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Suriname: Sipaliwini District</emphasis>
: &quot;
<geoCoordinate id="457FC994535474629F74D8422FCBF1C0" degrees="2.46554" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.46554">2.46554°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B53771F6203DE1BCF6B1F982FE8260BC" degrees="55.7700" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-55.77">55.7700°W</geoCoordinate>
; 800 m; Camp 2, Grensgebergte Rock; rock seepages; 12.iii.2012; leg. A. Short; SR12-0312-01A&quot; (23, NZCS, SEMC including DNA Voucher SLE481); &quot;
<geoCoordinate id="AFF0CF7128E3339DD64F18F922A80C3E" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="40.966" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.682767">4°40.966'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AD51157B8A8FACC25C7186BE69A9AB9" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="11.262" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.1877">56°11.262'W</geoCoordinate>
; 96 m; Raleighvallen Nature Reserve, plateau below Voltzberg; seepage; 28.vii.2012; leg. Short, Maier, McIntosh; SR12-0728-01B&quot; (12, SEMC); same, except
<normalizedToken id="D643EE134BC07DC663A4116D5ACB9649" originalValue="“SR12-0728-01C”">&quot;SR12-0728-01C&quot;</normalizedToken>
(6, SEMC); same, except &quot;small seep at margin of plateau; 15.iii.2016; leg. A. Short; SR16-0315-03B&quot; (2, SEMC); &quot;
<geoCoordinate id="9E2295CB7021F837C8D3A999FBB35677" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="47.479" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="3.7913167">3°47.479'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="90051CABD000D9F3886BEBDA66157AE1" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="8.968" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.149467">56°8.968'W</geoCoordinate>
; 320 m; CSNR: near Kappel airstrip; temporary rivulets in tire tracks; 13.viii.2013; leg. Short, Bloom, Kadosoe; SR13-0813-02A&quot; (1, SEMC); same, except &quot;pond in forest on trail to Tafelberg; 13.viii.2013; leg. Short and Bloom; SR13-0813-05A+B&quot; (1, SEMC); CSNR: Tafelberg Summit, nr. Caiman Creek Camp, leg. Short &amp; Bloom, 19.viii.2013, large seepage area, SR13-0819-01A (1, SEMC, DNA voucher 1047); &quot;
<geoCoordinate id="69F587714E608502F81B932B5BCAA978" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="47.479" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="3.7913167">3°47.479'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B598C6254A36473E4C6CE7F3BB90F603" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="8.968" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.149467">56°8.968'W</geoCoordinate>
; 320 m; CSNR: near Kappel airstrip; seepage flowing into canal/ ditch on S side of airstrip; 24.viii.2013; leg. Short and Bloom; SR13-0824-02A&quot; (1, SEMC); same, except
<normalizedToken id="F9B01B772CB785D9CACB1187633B7735" originalValue="“SR13-0824-02B”">&quot;SR13-0824-02B&quot;</normalizedToken>
(19, SEMC); &quot;
<geoCoordinate id="A790C1A83BAD97153458E2DB3EC9A7AE" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="40.432" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.6738667">4°40.432'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0FC20BEEB3C358F44D09E481B1660325" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="11.079" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.18465">56°11.079'W</geoCoordinate>
; 86 m; Raleighvallen Nature Reserve, base of Voltzberg; seepage spot on side of rock; 16.iii.2016; leg. A. Short; SR16-0316-01A&quot; (1, SEMC); same data as holotype (15, SEMC); &quot;
<geoCoordinate id="6004DEFA1869FC7AB44D0CE149D42FE1" degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="00.240" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.004">2°00.240'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DB377BAE8DE525E5939402BEB22E9132" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="58.259" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-55.97098">55°58.259'W</geoCoordinate>
; 374 m; Sipaliwini Savanna Nature Reserve; 4-Brothers mountains; seeps on granite; with algae; 30.iii.2017; leg. Short and Baca; SR17-0330-04A&quot; (6, SEMC); same, except &quot;seeps on granite; by flotation; SR17-0330-04B&quot; (11, SEMC).
<emphasis id="B940411035029CCBAAC256A6E5576683" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
Venezuela:
<normalizedToken id="DA935A2B7DEEB1E14CE86AD3A0DB03A3" originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
: &quot;
<geoCoordinate id="683549C02960024C3A560F66734EB9C9" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="54.7" value="6.081861">6°04'54.7&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D52732615BC4D791842CCF98396F76BE" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="52.7" value="-61.397972">61°23'52.7&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
; 509 m; along La Escalera, Highway 10; rock seepages; 14.vii.2010; leg. Short,
<normalizedToken id="7835B4920F99E8A8C269EA99E497D082" originalValue="Téllez">Tellez</normalizedToken>
, Arias; VZ10-0714-01B&quot; (3, SEMC including DNA Voucher SLE1026); &quot;
<geoCoordinate id="911F8F777F50DB2FD40E5E6ED9864D52" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="35.617" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="6.5936165">6°35.617'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="030DB168959BDD37E37DCB8315832CFD" degrees="66" direction="west" minutes="49.238" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-66.82063">66°49.238'W</geoCoordinate>
; 80 m; Los Pijiguaos; morichal/rock outcrop; 16.ix.2007; leg. A. Short, M.
<normalizedToken id="0F2589FEC1BC5AF065B82B0FE374D029" originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
, L. Joly; AS-07-015&quot; (7, MIZA, SEMC); same, except &quot;seeps and stream at night; 9.vii.2010; leg. Short and
<normalizedToken id="85E9104CF7693CA7B727B59D151C6141" originalValue="Téllez">Tellez</normalizedToken>
; VZ10-0709-03A&quot; (2, SEMC including DNA voucher SLE1036); &quot;
<geoCoordinate id="AE6D6DD88EE2DF36017DE1CCDD150579" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="24.8" value="5.6735554">5°40'24.8&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="474A61E3E6CD40CB22AAC0C92FB466D4" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="11.3" value="-61.40314">61°24'11.3&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
; 1330 m; unnamed river; small side stream; 2.viii.2008; leg. Short,
<normalizedToken id="C73A2971D6CBE5EA124C5311063233C9" originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
, Joly; AS-08-066&quot; (3, SEMC); &quot;
<geoCoordinate id="B06492ADFE1EC62750E38E11D3F64FD3" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="57.904" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="6.965067">6°57.904'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9FA1DF4D5BE85ECA9E35915DCF8AD511" degrees="66" direction="west" minutes="36.392" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-66.60654">66°36.392'W</geoCoordinate>
; 51 m; outcrop ca. 15 Km NE of Los Pijiguaos; detritus flotation; 9.vii.2010; leg. Short and
<normalizedToken id="9942824C91BBA34614270DFF85F9733A" originalValue="Téllez">Tellez</normalizedToken>
; VZ10-0709-01B&quot; (4, SEMC);
<geoCoordinate id="4E204776EC473D22BC136188EA4A59BA" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="47.3" value="7.496472">7°29'47.3&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2A7A625F65AA81F5BD0965398E4CA8C8" degrees="65" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="44.8" value="-65.86244">65°51'44.8&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
; 45 m; 2 km E of
<normalizedToken id="2D9EFA5C8206FCC0C1E8A096A85FB0C8" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Cuchivero; rock outcrop seeps; 6.viii.2008; leg. Short,
<normalizedToken id="FB38635F6D768D3B688DC46D49BFFA5C" originalValue="Téllez">Tellez</normalizedToken>
, Arias; AS-08-075 (1, SEMC, DNA voucher SLE1031).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="32D38DE478BCAAE595C8AD56A267203A" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph id="014C11F375F49D2FAA9F7ABFA0DD8415" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C9F7B1D4555E759CE477ADD3E96D7535" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
By its elytral punctation with all punctures about the same size and degree of impression,
<taxonomicName id="292D3114688B356790DD732A6F5342DD" lsidName="T. communis" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="communis">
<emphasis id="B3CF2A6C21CB6403DFFA8DF51B178DAE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. communis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="BAC33DE6D9F6E8E0EC41F9602BB8451C" lsidName="T. anthonyae" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="anthonyae">
<emphasis id="6BCF98F30F97331B8E4246C17A386C3A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. anthonyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="6BC496623E33DDE1D201848C620DD27C" lsidName="T. microps" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="microps">
<emphasis id="F6DB11B59E9235863C05F95A66B5095E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. microps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. From
<taxonomicName id="FD1E490BD2C9A9F90F251551BCBEC1D0" lsidName="T. microps" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="microps">
<emphasis id="243102C72E23870559733AC33AFE8AC6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. microps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="14947FEE9843221CE368F6927D735BBC" lsidName="T. communis" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="communis">
<emphasis id="84E7686C954CEACA050D339D59B73176" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. communis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily distinguished by the relative size of their eyes: in
<taxonomicName id="F9DD60B6E5D3F5FE35F54CA3615E0A32" lsidName="T. communis" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="communis">
<emphasis id="47C644E8D318249B8B1A83153AC5E30E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. communis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the eyes are separated by a distance 4.5
<normalizedToken id="22491A95A736023FD9A8D42EDF92B03D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
larger than the largest diameter of the eye in dorsal view (Fig.
<figureCitation id="0A2369543C018AF02A2182D6C5527C03" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Heads of Tobochares spp. A, B T. goias, black mark pointing to Tobochares canthus emarginating the eye A dorsal view B anterolateral view C T. fusus D, E T. luteomargo, black mark pointing to straight anterior margin of the eye D dorsal view E anterolateral view F T. romanoae G T. pemon H T. communis I T. microps." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512600" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">2H</figureCitation>
), whereas in
<taxonomicName id="D240506979D30CD20C0767C1E5AA1DCD" lsidName="T. microps" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="microps">
<emphasis id="E8B95DBF19FDA478AF1E257A7284F0F9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. microps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the eyes are separated by a distance 6
<normalizedToken id="F4EE98044C65C4C6AFC261839FECE579" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
larger than the largest diameter of the eye in dorsal view (Fig.
<figureCitation id="780D7825E84448EC371889E74606EF30" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Heads of Tobochares spp. A, B T. goias, black mark pointing to Tobochares canthus emarginating the eye A dorsal view B anterolateral view C T. fusus D, E T. luteomargo, black mark pointing to straight anterior margin of the eye D dorsal view E anterolateral view F T. romanoae G T. pemon H T. communis I T. microps." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512600" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">2I</figureCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="F1E5676DCFE015CE9974919162C88C65" lsidName="T. communis" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="communis">
<emphasis id="ADC0570EFBB8854B96E6DA349138C01C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. communis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the dorsal punctation is sharper, with all punctures seemingly longitudinally aligned, not forming grooves (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E28EF77EA32FA123DC76B3B65E3B69FB" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Habitus of Tobochares spp. in the Tobochares communis species group A-C T. communis A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D-F T. microps D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512604" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">6A</figureCitation>
), whereas in
<taxonomicName id="DBA324AE2D80FB2CEA5540DCB9A7820B" lsidName="T. anthonyae" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="anthonyae">
<emphasis id="61B1609891D28833B6F159F894FA5535" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. anthonyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the dorsal punctation is relatively shallow, with serial punctures aligned in rows and slightly impressed, forming shallow longitudinal grooves (Fig.
<figureCitation id="418E063276553B3DA3C394BB32CAC9AB" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Habitus of Tobochares spp. in the Tobochares communis species group A-C T. anthonyae A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D-F T. atures D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view G-I T. pemon G dorsal view H lateral view I ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512605" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">7A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8A18E8EFC9F35D1640779684CAD8D54D" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="description">
<paragraph id="E624A77178A8CCE469818C5250B6C333" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6F34A27BADFD357EF6E44364387D185" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="A181DFB94FAC8779AEE1616EBF731B60" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Size and form</emphasis>
: Body length 1.8-2.0 mm. Body elongate oval, somewhat parallel sided, moderately convex (Fig.
<figureCitation id="ABC729FA4C8221FFA7ECA1A33B45A5B4" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Habitus of Tobochares spp. in the Tobochares communis species group A-C T. communis A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D-F T. microps D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512604" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">6A, B</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="83F57B1CC7BC9FB8F365245C1E25C679" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Color and punctation</emphasis>
: Dorsal and ventral surfaces of body dark brown, with anterior and lateral margins of prothorax, and outer margins of elytra slightly paler (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1E2090190D776ECAC9664FECDAA67D87" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Habitus of Tobochares spp. in the Tobochares communis species group A-C T. communis A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D-F T. microps D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512604" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">6A</figureCitation>
); mouthparts yellow (especially maxillary palps) to orange; antennae yellowish brown; legs orange brown with paler (yellow) tarsi (Fig.
<figureCitation id="32181B3BC3198C4B2DE1C0EA4A9DDFF9" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Habitus of Tobochares spp. in the Tobochares communis species group A-C T. communis A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D-F T. microps D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512604" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">6C</figureCitation>
). Ground punctation on head, pronotum and elytra sharply marked.
<emphasis id="72CFC0FC0A436BC9841FF1C98EF26215" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Head</emphasis>
: Eyes in dorsal view with anterior margin oblique (anteriorly directed), and outer margins slightly bulging from outline of head (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D13B5218C18263341DF7ECCCA629BF2F" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Heads of Tobochares spp. A, B T. goias, black mark pointing to Tobochares canthus emarginating the eye A dorsal view B anterolateral view C T. fusus D, E T. luteomargo, black mark pointing to straight anterior margin of the eye D dorsal view E anterolateral view F T. romanoae G T. pemon H T. communis I T. microps." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512600" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">2H</figureCitation>
); in lateral view, eyes not emarginate (e.g., Fig.
<figureCitation id="3FFFF85344D2235DE025750F4A9BCCC9" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Heads of Tobochares spp. A, B T. goias, black mark pointing to Tobochares canthus emarginating the eye A dorsal view B anterolateral view C T. fusus D, E T. luteomargo, black mark pointing to straight anterior margin of the eye D dorsal view E anterolateral view F T. romanoae G T. pemon H T. communis I T. microps." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512600" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">2E</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="F7CB50222F8130BA13722494D8E475A2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Thorax</emphasis>
: Elytra with all kinds of punctures similar in size and degree of impression, all seemingly longitudinally aligned and uniformly distributed, not forming grooves (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B27386DEB406D3469C3E24AD71502BAF" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Habitus of Tobochares spp. in the Tobochares communis species group A-C T. communis A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D-F T. microps D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512604" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">6A</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="153BF7A1DAB3F5016675D833324008D0" genus="Metafemora" lsidName="Metafemora" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="genus">Metafemora</taxonomicName>
mostly glabrous on anterior face (Fig.
<figureCitation id="784BD2BA615DBD6B2C42DB53D5CC1CE0" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Habitus of Tobochares spp. in the Tobochares communis species group A-C T. communis A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D-F T. microps D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512604" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">6C</figureCitation>
). Elevation of mesoventrite forming a longitudinal bulge (Fig.
<figureCitation id="616246D547192ACE8985D63E018FCFCC" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Characters of elytra and wings of Tobochares spp. A-E Scanning Electron Micrographs A-C elytra: white arrows point to serial punctures; black arrows point to interserial punctures A T. communis B T. atures C T. arawak D, E ventral view of mesoventrite: D T. communis: top white arrow points to posterior elevation of mesoventrite with low longitudinal elevation; bottom white arrow points to narrow longitudinal glabrous patch of the metaventrite E T. arawak: top white arrow points to posterior elevation of mesoventrite with weakly elevated bulge; bottom white arrow points to narrow longitudinal glabrous patch of the metaventrite. F-I detail of elytral punctation; black marks at top of each circle indicates serial punctures F T. pemon (all punctures relatively large; serial punctures longitudinally aligned; interserial punctures in irregular single row) G T. atures (all punctures longitudinally aligned; serial punctures larger than interserial punctures; interserial punctures more densely distributed) H T. kolokoe (serial punctures longitudinally aligned; interserial punctures forming one or two irregular rows) I T. canaima (serial punctures longitudinally aligned; interserial punctures forming two or three irregular rows) J, K hindwings J T. sipaliwini K T. microps." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512601" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">3D</figureCitation>
). Metaventrite with distinct median, longitudinal, narrow glabrous area extending along posterior half (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7984D2D5640F9A98D240ACD7C9F7BC1C" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Characters of elytra and wings of Tobochares spp. A-E Scanning Electron Micrographs A-C elytra: white arrows point to serial punctures; black arrows point to interserial punctures A T. communis B T. atures C T. arawak D, E ventral view of mesoventrite: D T. communis: top white arrow points to posterior elevation of mesoventrite with low longitudinal elevation; bottom white arrow points to narrow longitudinal glabrous patch of the metaventrite E T. arawak: top white arrow points to posterior elevation of mesoventrite with weakly elevated bulge; bottom white arrow points to narrow longitudinal glabrous patch of the metaventrite. F-I detail of elytral punctation; black marks at top of each circle indicates serial punctures F T. pemon (all punctures relatively large; serial punctures longitudinally aligned; interserial punctures in irregular single row) G T. atures (all punctures longitudinally aligned; serial punctures larger than interserial punctures; interserial punctures more densely distributed) H T. kolokoe (serial punctures longitudinally aligned; interserial punctures forming one or two irregular rows) I T. canaima (serial punctures longitudinally aligned; interserial punctures forming two or three irregular rows) J, K hindwings J T. sipaliwini K T. microps." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512601" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">3D</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="1DF45EDF46DD64A984269A2309076493" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Abdominal ventrites uniformly and very densely pubescent (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B7B1B872D3605CA09D1E19229B0714B8" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Habitus of Tobochares spp. in the Tobochares communis species group A-C T. communis A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D-F T. microps D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512604" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">6C</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus (Fig.
<figureCitation id="609F0204E934277F2A63F8183EE3CCA5" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Aedeagi of Tobochares spp. A T. benettii B T. goias C T. fusus D T. luteomargo E T. pemon F T. anthonyae G T. atures H T. communis I T. microps J T. romanoae K T. akoerio L T. kappel M T. arawak N T. canaima. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-D); 0.1 mm (E-N)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512609" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">11H</figureCitation>
). Basal piece nearly 0.4
<normalizedToken id="51137FDDCDA7FDF5C799BE7CA65A2150" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
the length of a paramere; greatest width of a paramere nearly 0.6
<normalizedToken id="6D105F113E9F70CFAB2F274601394852" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
greatest width of median lobe; outer margins of parameres nearly straight along basal 2/3, then curved inwards; apex of paramere rounded; median lobe roughly sagittate, narrow along apical third, rounded at apex; gonopore situated nearly at midlength of median lobe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CE6ACA504367789C690955E937BAADAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="CEC4E985A4EEAC243BB1805DB9B8D7F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="20F354013483E7BDBBDAACE1A98DB558" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
Named with the Latin word
<taxonomicName id="8346FE63F04DF99B6A7B66F5C2AD54AC" authorityName="Girón &amp; Short" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Tobochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tobochares communis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="communis">
<emphasis id="A37AE7B68B0CF06B5BE09CDB232879CB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Tobochares communis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
meaning common, highlighting the abundance and wide distribution of the species, which is the most commonly found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4E476DFE8FD0ABD00F9878005B34E0DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D6A6A983D56B12375F03C7DF85A91585" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC61F4432DE7D64A19C297732633552C" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
This species is the most widely distributed of all known
<taxonomicName id="039494850CAC6B41E5097D977808EA8C" authorityName="Girón &amp; Short" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Tobochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tobochares" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F64FD150A868F07E595BCD382CE94C43" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Tobochares</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, occurring from the northwest margin of the Guiana Shield in Venezuela all the way to its eastern edge in the state of
<normalizedToken id="B662CDF6623BC6AC4DC109CFECA52D99" originalValue="Amapá">Amapa</normalizedToken>
, Brazil (Fig.
<figureCitation id="9D84DA9215D45E49C4398F21B59E06AF" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Distribution of Tobochares spp., including all previous (red) and new (yellow) records." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512610" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">12</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8FD00D48C72B7529E28B54DC6753EE1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="life history">
<paragraph id="F4676FA2AC6DEDD29204570EFE86218A" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Life history.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4DD63AC80A2DA50500B78A3B5D59507E" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
This species is strongly associated with seepage habitats on exposed granite. Many of the seepages on which this species has been collected are seasonal, although others are adjacent to permanent streams. See Fig.
<figureCitation id="25E4457E71ABD798598973A0712CF5CB" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Habitat of Tobochares in Suriname A, B habitat for T. kappel, Petrominas Falls (collecting event SR 13 - 0813 - 04 C) C habitat for T. microps, Tafelberg Tepui Summit (collecting event SR 13 - 0820 - 01 B) D habitat for T. kappel and T. communis, seepage along Kappel Airstrip (collecting event SR 13 - 0824 - 02 B) E habitat for T. microps, Tafelberg Tepui Summit (collecting event SR 13 - 0815 - 01 A) F habitat for T. akoerio and T. communis Grensgebergte Mountains (collecting event SR 12 - 0312 - 01 A)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512614" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">16D, F</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="ED5618681328CB7A676802661BB7F1EC" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1019.59881.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/512614" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
<paragraph id="79C56645D69E7A7465A928588F092C4A" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="4B60D8EBDEB5D3BEBC2A7FCEE4B575A5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Figure 16.</emphasis>
Habitat of
<taxonomicName id="1E1D7A211295D433962B91DEC504B403" authorityName="Girón &amp; Short" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Tobochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tobochares" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C25780CF67967DB31070543C2EA65AF2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Tobochares</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Suriname
<emphasis id="7C972FBB901267645035B55E7D7AEF3B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">A, B</emphasis>
habitat for
<taxonomicName id="20CCF47645632E30E2E3922D193140BA" lsidName="T. kappel" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="kappel">
<emphasis id="DE5121078AE514EEF72F3D7EDECB2C2C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. kappel</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Petrominas Falls (collecting event SR13-0813-04C)
<emphasis id="A573FDF4B83E6454E4C70ADCC21F1319" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">C</emphasis>
habitat for
<taxonomicName id="8356340B4E4676FC07DFFB564E471BC8" lsidName="T. microps" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="microps">
<emphasis id="EAA889793F3B204E9479768CCE779062" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. microps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Tafelberg Tepui Summit (collecting event SR13-0820-01B)
<emphasis id="A942C1C64AA1FBABB0E54FB56BC4A0AD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">D</emphasis>
habitat for
<taxonomicName id="E6CABB4D75AE3ED7C6C8ACD8F8323662" lsidName="T. kappel" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="kappel">
<emphasis id="247EF77EABB408CC022F716B29E5CE67" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. kappel</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="6C822811C1EC4659F7BB0B49AB16E186" lsidName="T. communis" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="communis">
<emphasis id="72C3058E2E0FE73B928BADC3CBE1D159" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. communis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, seepage along Kappel Airstrip (collecting event SR13-0824-02B)
<emphasis id="8B44FD38D615C69DA769F0E2F448070A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">E</emphasis>
habitat for
<taxonomicName id="DEDBC3BAC23A9D270690CC62910A9A1B" lsidName="T. microps" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="microps">
<emphasis id="DBD6C1EA71802548809B95D1BE0DAEB0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. microps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Tafelberg Tepui Summit (collecting event SR13-0815-01A)
<emphasis id="59E8FA6A4B758E6EF887456512FA760F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">F</emphasis>
habitat for
<taxonomicName id="038BE4692E0FC2570EE224BCC6DD4C0C" lsidName="T. akoerio" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="akoerio">
<emphasis id="394E4A390F16300F4D7A89A2B893DDE3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. akoerio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A66DF21E02B864FAA645BDF2AFCD6274" lsidName="T. communis" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="communis">
<emphasis id="B8878F4284C355F417A52652D365EAD9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">T. communis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Grensgebergte Mountains (collecting event SR12-0312-01A).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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