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<document id="68FADDC2E14DCF036E602136BE4C194C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5382.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05082632-b2df-4629-aed3-63df6dcc2e91" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10280227" ID-ZooBank="C20FCE4A-2384-4DDA-96F1-1B3C458A3CCA" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="admin" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1701939756022" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brailovsky, Harry &amp; Barrera, Ernesto" docDate="2023" docId="03B0383AFFC8C822FBC88D82FE2DFE5C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5382.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5382 (1)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5382.1.4/52420" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Carvalhygia stellata Brailovsky &amp; Barrera 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FF894042FFC9C826FB5F8E4BFFB1FF8D" masterDocTitle="Description of three new species of Carvalhygia Brailovsky, 1995 from The Republic of the Philippines and a key to species (Heteroptera: Coreidae: Colpurini)" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="18" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1710338285740" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="CA75E5BD8EF1B01DD8B735DFDA3AEEF0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3D43A11762A0C240E111BBDDBFB281F2">
<mods:title id="6DDF6E554CFFD6532E06AFD4634BB736">Description of three new species of Carvalhygia Brailovsky, 1995 from The Republic of the Philippines and a key to species (Heteroptera: Coreidae: Colpurini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C035079009228DDF1C9CA3E1083196CB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C18D424FA7EC199C9EA76F30B41B9A47">
<mods:roleTerm id="300DCC16212A18F7B4804D22B8C60462">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1AA8769319D306B7188D1A18CF010E1E">Brailovsky, Harry</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5D8E6E62D20F4127485567F1F6903BF8" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7456-5678</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="687B47D01901665E141478CCAD7D3BE7">Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70153, México, Ciudad de México, 04510</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CD89251E37666F924315CAA8188C4324" type="email">coreidae@ib.unam.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="90455A21FD8BB08FA837C2E565F4010B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8E40D94A8432A2BB377534CA0A8FE28A">
<mods:roleTerm id="A35E666FBB582D3E4A4DF29279228FE3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5D8F03E2950AEE47465454A29A7044C9">Barrera, Ernesto</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2CB74EA475A2E36B4668A6E09C3CE111">Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apdo. Postal 70153, México, Ciudad de México, 04510</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FCF886D19632B1AA3C3CB868A466567E" type="email">ernesto.barrera@ib.unam.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="12A3D19030E8B7993D3B5DFC94CA6672">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D076DA19A2AB06AC52F693F053987870" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="C9FD57A328555AAE349E1083FB33B0C7">
<mods:title id="252D264E812F28DCC43983D0EBE754E0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D79D915F8B9EEA32079E76CFF8FCF8ED">
<mods:date id="BCEA254EE42BD6E09A60B716D1E8E900">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DD28E095AA4E62F54328814C57BFBDCA" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7B79E238D1A7EEB06C43287EC6101388">2023-12-07</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AE25C563D18C4716BC44CCCF75D1E7D5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="52CAB1B41820C5ABF119D02A88163973">5382</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2A7AC7F6614F18736CE41BF2F59E2340" type="issue">
<mods:number id="CAF2FB72F561FD9D9974F6DE578CD1DF">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="DB2D9811DE0E887964461E723CBD61D2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C2FCADF7543FD79D9A4C13C706A7EA11">18</mods:start>
<mods:end id="8E7F5B5703DB7E59D7F20F9617AEB555">26</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="478975A4465945D81723DDB99442F29F">
<mods:url id="705D635B1FF8549FA23EF4911759F3B7">https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5382.1.4/52420</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="9C4E100D9EC43D36583B7900820766B7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5C23C47035DFEF33BB7683F47D36D5C3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5382.1.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D55D5489D2A907F239DFEAA85BDE1E96" type="GBIF-Dataset">05082632-b2df-4629-aed3-63df6dcc2e91</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="64AF8643B4BC8AB77A86FF18CB2F8185" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9D4ACB0B84DF9A0341BF3A5125865E16" type="Zenodo-Dep">10280227</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CFD16733C25E664DAA4C86954C33B151" type="ZooBank">C20FCE4A-2384-4DDA-96F1-1B3C458A3CCA</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B0383AFFC8C822FBC88D82FE2DFE5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10280238" ID-GBIF-Taxon="220926547" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10280238" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0383AFFC8C822FBC88D82FE2DFE5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0383AFFC8C822FBC88D82FE2DFE5C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C303DAA7FFC8C827FBC88D82FE5FFC69" box="[151,494,969,996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA6892CFFC8C827FBC88D82FE5FFC69" blockId="1.[151,494,969,1032]" box="[151,494,969,996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0EE3E40FFC8C827FBC88D82FE5FFC69" bold="true" box="[151,494,969,996]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827FBC88D82FE5FFC69" bold="true" box="[151,494,969,996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFC8C827FBC88D82FE38FC69" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera, 2023" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,393,969,996]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827FBC88D82FE38FC69" bold="true" box="[151,393,969,996]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Carvalhygia stellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25EE845FFC8C827FACE8D81FE5FFC69" box="[401,494,970,996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303DAA7FFC8C827FBC88DA5FEFBFB85" box="[151,330,1006,1032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA6892CFFC8C827FBC88DA5FEFBFB85" blockId="1.[151,494,969,1032]" box="[151,330,1006,1032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
(
<figureCitation id="132295A9FFC8C827FBC08DA5FF5EFB85" box="[159,239,1006,1032]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[151,1436,181,1857]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Dorsal view of Carvalhygia spp. 1, C. camarinesa Brailovsky &amp; Barrera. 2, C. carvalhoi Brailovsky. 3, C. complanus sp. nov. 4, C. herczekia sp. nov. 5, C. milzae Brailovky. 6, C. nigra Brailovsky. 7, C. stellata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10813779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10813779/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132295A9FFC8C827FBA48DA5FEA8FB85" box="[251,281,1006,1032]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–14" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1801]" captionTargetId="figure-23@3.[151,1436,181,1802]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8–14. Lateral view of Carvalhygia spp. 1, C. camarinesa Brailovsky &amp; Barrera. 2, C. carvalhoi Brailovsky. 3, C. complanus sp. nov. 4, C. herczekia sp. nov. 5, C. milzae Brailovky. 6, C. nigra Brailovsky. 7, C. stellata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10813781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10813781/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132295A9FFC8C827FA7A8DA5FEF3FB85" box="[293,322,1006,1032]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,669,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-139@4.[151,1435,669,1813]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 15–22. Carvalhygia spp. 15–17. Male genital capsule of Carvalhygia spp. 15, C. camarinesa Brailovsky &amp; Barrera. 16, C. carvalhoi Brailovsky. 17, C. herczekia sp. nov. 18–22. Female genital plates. 18, C. camarinesa Brailovsky &amp; Barrera. 19, C. complanus sp. nov. 20, C. herczekia sp. nov. 21, C. nigra Brailovsky. 22, C. stellata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10813783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10813783/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">22</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303DAA7FFC8C827FBC88A7DFDDBFB31" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA6892CFFC8C827FBC88A7DFDDBFB31" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827FBC88A7DFEF7FBC2" bold="true" box="[151,326,1077,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B718371FFC8C827FA128A7DFD50FBF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4513362306" collectingDate="2017-06" collectionCode="UGAG" collectorName="I. Lumawig" country="Philippines" location="Baco" municipality="Mima Ropa" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mindoro Oriental" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54A2378EFFC8C827FA128A7DFE50FBDD" box="[333,481,1078,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
female.
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827F91B8A7DFBFDFBC2" bold="true" box="[580,1100,1077,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
THE
<collectingCountry id="F30EC9BCFFC8C827F9D88A7EFBF7FBC2" box="[647,1094,1077,1104]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC21356FFC8C827FF0C8A7DFB6DFBDD" box="[1107,1244,1078,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Mima Ropa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DD47CEFFC8C827FFB78A7DFF4DFBF9" country="Philippines" name="Mindoro Oriental" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Region Oriental Mindoro</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EC6DFF7FFC8C827FA578A11FEF5FBF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0383AFFC8C822FBC88D82FE2DFE5C:8EC6DFF7FFC8C827FA578A11FEF5FBF9" box="[264,324,1114,1140]" country="Philippines" municipality="Mima Ropa" name="Baco" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Mindoro Oriental">Baco</location>
,
<date id="FFA7AFECFFC8C827FA0F8A11FE00FBF9" box="[336,433,1114,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" value="2017-06">
<collectingDate id="EFE35604FFC8C827FA0F8A11FE00FBF9" box="[336,433,1114,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" value="2017-06">VI-2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, col.
<collectorName id="26ECECFAFFC8C827FAB18A11FDC0FBF9" box="[494,625,1114,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">I. Lumawig</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0811E9FFC8C827F9DE8A11FD69FBF9" box="[641,728,1114,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">UGAG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B718371FFC8C827F9B48A11FDD7FB31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4513362301" collectingDate="2017-05" collectingDateMax="2017-07" collectingDateMin="2017-05" collectionCode="UGAG, UNAM" collectorName="I. Lumawig" country="Philippines" location="Baco" municipality="Mima Ropa" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="16" stateProvince="Mindoro Oriental" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54A2378EFFC8C827F9B48A11FC38FBF9" box="[747,905,1114,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827F8CA8A11FA2DFBFE" bold="true" box="[917,1436,1113,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
THE
<collectingCountry id="F30EC9BCFFC8C827F8878A12FA26FBFE" box="[984,1431,1113,1140]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC21356FFC8C827FBC88A35FEAEFB15" box="[151,287,1150,1176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Mima Ropa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DD47CEFFC8C827FA748A35FDFAFB15" box="[299,587,1150,1176]" country="Philippines" name="Mindoro Oriental" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Region Oriental Mindoro</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EC6DFF7FFC8C827F9098A35FD23FB15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0383AFFC8C822FBC88D82FE2DFE5C:8EC6DFF7FFC8C827F9098A35FD23FB15" box="[598,658,1150,1176]" country="Philippines" municipality="Mima Ropa" name="Baco" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Mindoro Oriental">Baco</location>
,
<date id="FFA7AFECFFC8C827F9C28A35FD41FB15" box="[669,752,1150,1176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" value="2017-05">
<collectingDate id="EFE35604FFC8C827F9C28A35FD41FB15" box="[669,752,1150,1176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" value="2017-05">V-2017</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F42A5FFC8C827F85F8A35FCC3FB15" box="[768,882,1150,1176]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FFA7AFECFFC8C827F8DB8A35FC53FB15" box="[900,994,1150,1176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" value="2017-06">
<collectingDate id="EFE35604FFC8C827F8DB8A35FC53FB15" box="[900,994,1150,1176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" value="2017-06">VI-2017</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F42A5FFC8C827F8AC8A35FBD5FB15" box="[1011,1124,1150,1176]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FFA7AFECFFC8C827FF298A35FB6FFB15" box="[1142,1246,1150,1176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" value="2017-07">
<collectingDate id="EFE35604FFC8C827FF298A35FB6FFB15" box="[1142,1246,1150,1176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" value="2017-07">VII-2017</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1F42A5FFC8C827FFB18A35FAD1FB15" box="[1262,1376,1150,1176]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
), col.
<collectorName id="26ECECFAFFC8C827FBC88AE9FEACFB31" box="[151,285,1186,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">I. Lumawig</collectorName>
, (
<collectionCode id="ED0811E9FFC8C827FA708AE9FE35FB31" box="[303,388,1186,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">UGAG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0811E9FFC8C827FACF8AE9FE56FB31" box="[400,487,1186,1212]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">UNAM</collectionCode>
)
<specimenCount id="9D1F42A5FFC8C827FAA98AE9FDD7FB31" box="[502,614,1186,1212]" count="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303DAA7FFC8C822FB988A8EFE39FF3C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA6892CFFC8C827FB988A8EFE6AF939" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827FB988A8EFCBFFB52" bold="true" box="[199,782,1221,1248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
Description.
<typeStatus id="54A2378EFFC8C827FA028A8DFE7BFB6D" box="[349,458,1222,1248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female. Dorsal colouration.
</emphasis>
Head, pronotum, scutellum, clavus, corium, and abdominal segments III–VII black to dark brown; neck with two dark orange spots lateral to midline; antennal segment I black, II and III dark castaneous with basal joint yellow, IV dark yellow with basal and apical third black; anterolateral margins of pronotum dark castaneous; costal margin of corium pale castaneous orange; hemelytral membrane dirty white; connexival of abdominal segments III–VII dark reddish brown with anterior angle and posterior margin dirty yellow; connexival of abdominal segments VIII–IX dark reddish brown.
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827F8838B31FB7EFA1E" bold="true" box="[988,1231,1401,1428]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Ventral colouration.</emphasis>
Head, thorax and abdominal sterna black; labial segment I and II dirty yellow, III pale castaneous with basal joint dirty yellow, IV pale castaneous (some specimens with segments III and IV pale orange); coxae black; trochanters yellow; femora yellow, apical third reddish brown and surface densely covered with large reddish brown discoidal spots; tibiae yellow, basal joint reddish brown, and two inconspicuous pale castaneous rings, one near middle third, the other at distal third; tarsi with basal and middle tarsus yellow with apex castaneous, and distal tarsus reddish brown; anterior and posterior lobe of metathoracic peritreme dark yellow; pleural margins of abdominal sternites III–VII dark reddish brown with anterior margin and posterior margin yellow; genital plates black with upper margin of laterotergites VIII–IX dark reddish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6892CFFC8C827FB9888F6FA2CF971" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827FB9888F6FE3EF955" bold="true" box="[199,399,1725,1752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Structure. Head.</emphasis>
Labium nearly reaching posterior margin of abdominal sternite III.
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827FFD288F5FB5CF955" bold="true" box="[1165,1261,1726,1752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Thorax.</emphasis>
Pronotum with anterolateral margins clearly emarginate at anterior third; posterior lobe simple; anterior angles obtuse, rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6892CFFC8C827FBC8894EFC2BF8E5" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827FBC8894EFEA7F892" bold="true" box="[151,278,1797,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Scutellum.</emphasis>
As long as wide.
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827FAB9894DFDDCF8AD" bold="true" box="[486,621,1798,1824]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Hemelytra.</emphasis>
Hemelytral membrane reduced to small flaps, reaching middle third of abdominal tergite III.
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827FAD18961FE7CF8C9" bold="true" box="[398,461,1834,1860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Legs.</emphasis>
Femora ventrally armed with two small subdistal spines and a few scattered along the surface.
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827FBA98906FE12F8E5" bold="true" box="[246,419,1869,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Genital plates.</emphasis>
Laterotergite IX folded downward (
<figureCitation id="132295A9FFC8C827F8668905FC3CF8E5" box="[825,909,1870,1896]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–14" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1801]" captionTargetId="figure-23@3.[151,1436,181,1802]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8–14. Lateral view of Carvalhygia spp. 1, C. camarinesa Brailovsky &amp; Barrera. 2, C. carvalhoi Brailovsky. 3, C. complanus sp. nov. 4, C. herczekia sp. nov. 5, C. milzae Brailovky. 6, C. nigra Brailovsky. 7, C. stellata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10813781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10813781/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6892CFFC8C827FB988939FD3AF874" blockId="1.[151,1437,1077,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFC8C827FB988939FDE1F801" bold="true" box="[199,592,1905,1932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Measurements (in mm). Female.</emphasis>
Body length 12.29; head length 1.98; width across eyes 2.10; interocular distance 1.25; preocular distance 1.27; antennomeres length: I 1.80; II 2.52; III 2.02; IV 1.52; labial segments length: I 1.65; II 1.90; III 1.60; IV 1.60; pronotum total length 1.97; maximum width across humeral angles 2.65; scutellum length 1.25; scutellum width 1.25.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF66D9A4FFCBC824FBC88912FABFF818" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10813779" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10813779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10813779/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" startId="2.[151,264,1881,1905]" targetBox="[152,1436,181,1857]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA6892CFFCBC824FBC88912FABFF818" blockId="2.[151,1437,1881,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCBC824FBC88912FE8CF8FC" bold="true" box="[151,317,1881,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">FIGURES 1–7.</emphasis>
Dorsal view of
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCBC824FAB78912FD1FF8FC" box="[488,686,1881,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCBC824FAB78912FDD6F8FC" box="[488,615,1881,1905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Carvalhygia</emphasis>
spp. 1
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCBC824F9E38912FBF3F8FD" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera." authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera." box="[700,1090,1881,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camarinesa">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCBC824F9E38912FCE3F8FC" box="[700,850,1881,1905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">C. camarinesa</emphasis>
Brailovsky &amp; Barrera.
</taxonomicName>
2,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCBC824FF3B8912FAD3F8FC" authority="Brailovsky." authorityName="Brailovsky." box="[1124,1378,1881,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCBC824FF3B8912FB54F8FC" box="[1124,1253,1881,1905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">C. carvalhoi</emphasis>
Brailovsky.
</taxonomicName>
3,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCBC824FEDA8912FEB4F818" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera, 2023" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="complanus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCBC824FEDA8912FEB4F818" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">C. complanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCBC824FA548936FEEDF818" bold="true" box="[267,348,1917,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25EE845FFCBC824FA548936FEEDF818" box="[267,348,1917,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
4,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCBC824FA238936FE48F818" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera, 2023" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera" authorityYear="2023" box="[380,505,1917,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herczekia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCBC824FA238936FE48F818" box="[380,505,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">C. herczekia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCBC824F95F8936FDE1F818" bold="true" box="[512,592,1917,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25EE845FFCBC824F95F8936FDE1F818" box="[512,592,1917,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
5,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCBC824F92E8936FCF3F818" authority="Brailovky." authorityName="Brailovsky" authorityYear="1995" box="[625,834,1917,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milzae">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCBC824F92E8936FD61F818" box="[625,720,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">C. milzae</emphasis>
Brailovky.
</taxonomicName>
6,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCBC824F83F8936FB81F818" authority="Brailovsky." authorityName="Brailovsky." box="[864,1072,1917,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCBC824F83F8936FC04F818" box="[864,949,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">C. nigra</emphasis>
Brailovsky.
</taxonomicName>
7,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCBC824FF108936FB06F818" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera, 2023" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera" authorityYear="2023" box="[1103,1207,1917,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCBC824FF108936FB06F818" box="[1103,1207,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">C. stellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25EE845FFCBC824FFE28936FABFF818" box="[1213,1294,1917,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF66D9A4FFCAC825FBC8896AFABFF8D3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10813781" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10813781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10813781/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" startId="3.[151,264,1825,1849]" targetBox="[152,1436,181,1801]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA6892CFFCAC825FBC8896AFABFF8D3" blockId="3.[151,1437,1825,1886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCAC825FBC8896AFEF9F8B7" bold="true" box="[151,328,1825,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">FIGURES 8–14.</emphasis>
Lateral view of
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCAC825FAAB8969FD09F8B7" box="[500,696,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCAC825FAAB8969FDC2F8B7" box="[500,627,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Carvalhygia</emphasis>
spp. 1
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCAC825F9998969FBF6F8B4" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera." authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera." box="[710,1095,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camarinesa">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCAC825F9998969FCEBF8B4" box="[710,858,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">C. camarinesa</emphasis>
Brailovsky &amp; Barrera.
</taxonomicName>
2,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCAC825FF378969FAD5F8B7" authority="Brailovsky." authorityName="Brailovsky." box="[1128,1380,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCAC825FF378969FB59F8B7" box="[1128,1256,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">C. carvalhoi</emphasis>
Brailovsky.
</taxonomicName>
3,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCAC825FEDA8969FEB4F8D3" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera, 2023" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="complanus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCAC825FEDA8969FEB4F8D3" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">C. complanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCAC825FA54890DFEEDF8D3" bold="true" box="[267,348,1862,1886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25EE845FFCAC825FA54890DFEEDF8D3" box="[267,348,1862,1886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
4,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCAC825FA23890DFE48F8D3" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera, 2023" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera" authorityYear="2023" box="[380,505,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herczekia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCAC825FA23890DFE48F8D3" box="[380,505,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">C. herczekia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCAC825F95F890DFDE1F8D3" bold="true" box="[512,592,1862,1886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25EE845FFCAC825F95F890DFDE1F8D3" box="[512,592,1862,1886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
5,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCAC825F92E890DFCF3F8D3" authority="Brailovky." authorityName="Brailovsky" authorityYear="1995" box="[625,834,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milzae">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCAC825F92E890DFD61F8D3" box="[625,720,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">C. milzae</emphasis>
Brailovky.
</taxonomicName>
6,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCAC825F83F890DFB81F8D3" authority="Brailovsky." authorityName="Brailovsky." box="[864,1072,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCAC825F83F890DFC04F8D0" box="[864,949,1862,1885]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">C. nigra</emphasis>
Brailovsky.
</taxonomicName>
7,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCAC825FF10890DFB06F8D3" authority="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera, 2023" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera" authorityYear="2023" box="[1103,1207,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCAC825FF10890DFB06F8D3" box="[1103,1207,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">C. stellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25EE845FFCAC825FFE2890DFABFF8D3" box="[1213,1294,1862,1886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA6892CFFCDC822FB988EDCFE39FF3C" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,465]" box="[199,392,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCDC822FB988EDCFEBAFF3C" bold="true" box="[199,267,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303DAA7FFCDC822FB988EF0FBA7FF58" box="[199,1046,186,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA6892CFFCDC822FB988EF0FBA7FF58" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,465]" box="[199,1046,186,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">
<materialsCitation id="3B718371FFCDC822FB988EF0FBA0FF58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4513362307" box="[199,1041,186,213]" country="Philippines" location="The" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mindoro Oriental" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCDC822FB988EF0FED7FF59" bold="true" box="[199,358,186,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">
<typeStatus id="54A2378EFFCDC822FB988EF0FEB3FF58" box="[199,258,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="8EC6DFF7FFCDC822FA338EF0FE29FF58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0383AFFC8C822FBC88D82FE2DFE5C:8EC6DFF7FFCDC822FA338EF0FE29FF58" box="[364,408,187,213]" country="Philippines" name="The" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Mindoro Oriental">The</location>
<collectingCountry id="F30EC9BCFFCDC822FAC08EF0FD65FF58" box="[415,724,187,213]" name="Philippines" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">Republic of the Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DD47CEFFCDC822F9808EF0FBA0FF58" box="[735,1041,187,213]" country="Philippines" name="Mindoro Oriental" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">Oriental Mindoro Province</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303DAA7FFCDC822FB988E94FE5FFE90" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA6892CFFCDC822FB988E94FE5FFE90" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCDC822FB988E94FEFFFF74" bold="true" box="[199,334,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species epithet,
<taxonomicName id="4C19F2AFFFCDC822F9678E94FD3BFF74" authorityName="Brailovsky &amp; Barrera" authorityYear="2023" box="[568,650,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Carvalhygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellata">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCDC822F9678E94FD3BFF74" box="[568,650,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">stellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is derived from the Latin noun
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCDC822F8AD8E94FB9EFF74" box="[1010,1071,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">stella</emphasis>
, meaning star, and alludes to the pattern of spots on the femora.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303DAA7FFCDC822FB988F6DFE2DFE5C" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA6892CFFCDC822FB988F6DFE2DFE5C" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B96D553EFFCDC822FB988F6DFE7FFECD" bold="true" box="[199,462,294,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
This unique species is clearly segregated by having the femora yellow, the apical third reddish brown, and the surface densely covered with reddish brown discoidal spots; tibiae yellow with basal joint reddish brown and with two inconspicuous pale castaneous rings, one near middle third, the other at distal third; labial segments I and II yellow; and the hemelytral membrane reduced as small flaps reaching middle third of abdominal segment III.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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