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<document id="8208A6D0912F674F0C346B667E5AA8E2" ID-CLB-Dataset="302568" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.373.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ff105eab-bb0b-4b22-a1a8-54359d340172" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728570" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725681566037" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Costa-Lima, James Lucas Da &amp; Chagas, Earl Celestino De Oliveira" docDate="2018" docId="03D48E596016A24CA1A303DB31BDD1B6" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.373.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 373 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Eugenia cambemba Costa-Lima, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="214" masterDocId="FFEDF6216015A24FA12B0344333CD45A" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="220" masterPageNumber="211" pageNumber="214" updateTime="1725694168089" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="50084F284C1F27057BF0CC4C336467FD">Six new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9B02571A8CD2091664E4A226B737EC8B">Costa-Lima, James Lucas Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1595C52E9D6C8DBD8AA5D669B05BC510">Chagas, Earl Celestino De Oliveira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="177442545C6FDF8EDCC384692A8A60B6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2087AB4375F41C92C629DC061C10B1C2">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7D3A0847BF92F5FD8B5901DB94C65E3D">2018-10-29</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D48E596016A24CA1A303DB31BDD1B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728960" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728960" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D48E596016A24CA1A303DB31BDD1B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D48E596016A24CA1A303DB31BDD1B6" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA1A303DB30D9D4E2" box="[136,997,157,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A303DB30D9D4E2" blockId="3.[136,1451,157,363]" box="[136,997,157,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
<heading id="D08A88236016A24CA1A303DB30D9D4E2" box="[136,997,157,184]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1A303DB33A1D4E2" bold="true" box="[136,157,159,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA18F03DA3129D4E2" ID-CoL="3C46L" authority="Costa-Lima" authorityName="Costa-Lima" box="[164,533,157,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA18F03DA32B5D4E2" bold="true" box="[164,393,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
Costa-Lima
</taxonomicName>
&amp; E.C.O.Chagas,
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA3CD03DB3007D4E2" box="[742,827,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A5E266016A24CA3CD03DB3007D4E2" box="[742,827,159,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134623CA6016A24CA26203DB30E1D4E2" box="[841,989,159,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1991,2012]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,187,1963]" captionTargetId="figure-16@2.[164,1424,187,1963]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Eugenia anthropophaga. A. Fruiting branch, in sicco (scale: 1 cm). B. Buds. C. Immature fruit, with trichomes detail. D. Mature fruit. Eugenia cambemba. E. Mature fruit (reddish). F. Immature fruits. G. Fruiting branch, in sicco (scale: 5 cm). All photographs by the authors." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728572/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Figure 1E–G</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA1A3038232B3D579" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A3038232B3D579" blockId="3.[136,1451,157,363]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA1A303823279D481" box="[136,325,198,219]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1A303823279D481" box="[136,325,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA0EB03823169D481" authorityName="Sobral" authorityYear="2010" box="[448,597,198,219]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="valsuganana">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA0EB03823169D481" box="[448,597,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">E. valsuganana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs by the leaf blades cuspidate (
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA2FD038230D6D481" box="[982,1002,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
. acute to acuminate) at the apex, marginal vein distant
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA02803AE326DD4A5" box="[259,337,234,255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA07403AE324FD4A5" box="[351,371,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA05403AE32F3D4A5" box="[383,463,234,255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
) from the margin, and fruits
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA3C903AE3066D4A5" box="[738,858,234,255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.225" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="12.25" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.5">10.5–14 mm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA24303AE3040D4A5" box="[872,892,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA2AC03AE30CCD4A5" box="[903,1008,234,255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="23.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="20.0">20–26 mm</quantity>
) long, obovoid (
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA5A503AE379ED4A5" box="[1166,1186,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
. elliptical), and reddish (
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA4BA03AE3699D4A5" box="[1425,1445,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
. yellowish) when ripe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA1A3027633CFD68E" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A3027631E4D531" blockId="3.[136,1451,157,363]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1A3027633FED51D" bold="true" box="[136,194,306,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Type:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA1F002763208D51D" box="[219,308,306,327]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6016A24CA015027632ACD51D" box="[318,400,306,327]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
: Mun. Mar Vermelho, Fazenda Canadá,
<date id="FFC3198F6016A24CA20B027630A4D51D" box="[800,920,306,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" value="2009-05-08">8 May 2009</date>
(fr),
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA2E4027637D1D51D" box="[975,1261,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA2E4027630DED51D" box="[975,994,306,327]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA2CE027630CBD51D" box="[997,1015,306,327]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA2D102763731D51D" box="[1018,1037,306,327]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Chagas,
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA55B027637B5D51D" box="[1136,1161,306,327]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA5A6027637A3D51D" box="[1165,1183,306,327]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA58A02763793D51D" box="[1185,1199,306,327]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Mota
</emphasis>
[as
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA432027636A1D51D" box="[1305,1437,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Chagas-Mota</emphasis>
],
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1960212311FD531" box="[189,547,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA196021233F2D531" box="[189,206,342,363]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA1F9021233E1D531" box="[210,221,342,363]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA1CB021233CCD531" box="[224,240,342,363]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. Pinheiro &amp;
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA04002123246D531" box="[363,378,342,363]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Cavalcanti 3600
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6016A24CA304021231B9D531" box="[559,645,342,363]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED6CA78A6016A24CA3A1021231F5D531" box="[650,713,342,363]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13327" name="Instituto do Meio Ambiente" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="Herbarium">MAC</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA1A302DF33CFD68E" blockId="3.[136,1452,411,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
Treelets, ca.
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA03102DF327BD5EE" box="[282,327,411,436]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
tall; bark exfoliating; branches slender, glabrous, brownish. Petioles
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA57402DF3782D5EE" box="[1119,1214,411,436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous. Leaf blades 5–8.6 ×
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA01402FB3292D582" box="[319,430,447,472]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="cm" value="2.35" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.7">1.7–3 cm</quantity>
, narrowly elliptic to lanceolate, chartaceous, with glandular dots poorly visible on both surfaces, slightly discolorous, glabrous on both surfaces, apex cuspidate, margin flat, base attenuate; midvein impressed adaxially, prominent abaxially, secondary veins 10–14 per side, poorly visible on both surfaces, more visible abaxially when dry, marginal vein
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA083016F3134D61E" box="[424,520,555,580]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
from the margin. Flowers not seen; floral bracts not seen; sepals 4 (measured in fruits), in unequal pairs, the outer ones 2.2–3 ×
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA387010B301ED632" box="[684,802,591,616]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
, the inner ones 1.5–1.8 ×
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA565010B37E5D632" box="[1102,1241,591,616]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 mm</quantity>
, oblong, glabrous, with poorly visible dots, rounded at apex, sometimes ciliate apically. Fruits axillary, 1–2 per node, sessile, 10.5–14 ×
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA1A301D333DBD6EA" box="[136,231,663,688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
, obovoid, glabrous, subtly glandular-rugose, smooth, reddish when ripe, crowned by calyx lobes, lobes erect; 1-seeded.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA196019B31EFD71A" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA196019B31EFD71A" blockId="3.[136,1452,411,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA196019B3274D6A2" bold="true" box="[189,328,735,760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The epithet is a tribute to the indigenous people of the Cambembe tribe, who were known as excellent
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA1DD0047321CD746" box="[246,288,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">pife</emphasis>
(fife) players and inhabited the mountain region in the state of
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6016A24CA2D10047376AD746" box="[1018,1110,771,796]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6016A24CA54D00473637D746" author="Brandao, A." box="[1126,1291,771,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" refId="ref6186" refString="Brandao, A. (1914) Vicosa de Alagoas. O municipio e a cidade (Notas historicas, geographicas e archeologicas). Imprensa Industrial, Recife, 268 pp." type="book" year="1914">Brandão 1914</bibRefCitation>
), which is the same region where the
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6016A24CA0A700633280D71A" box="[396,444,807,832]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">type</typeStatus>
specimen was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA196000F3755D066" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA196000F323AD7D2" blockId="3.[136,1452,411,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA196000F32DAD73E" bold="true" box="[189,486,843,868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA329000F31E2D73E" box="[514,734,843,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA329000F31E2D73E" box="[514,734,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in the state of
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6016A24CA2E3000F3718D73E" box="[968,1060,843,868]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
in northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA5FF000F3627D73E" box="[1236,1307,843,868]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, in rainforest subcanopy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA19600D73755D066" blockId="3.[136,1452,411,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA19600D73280D7F6" bold="true" box="[189,444,915,940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA0F300D73182D7F6" box="[472,702,915,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA0F300D73182D7F6" box="[472,702,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here considered Critically Endangered [CR B12ab(i,ii,iii)], according to IUCN (2017) criteria, even though it is known only from the
<typeStatus id="54C681ED6016A24CA2E400F330C3D78A" box="[975,1023,951,976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">type</typeStatus>
locality, since the environment where it occurs is not continuous in its extension. The populations of
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA243009F3774D7AE" box="[872,1096,987,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA243009F3774D7AE" box="[872,1096,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are strongly threatened due to fragmentation of the habitat where it occurs, in the “Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural Fazenda
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA40400BB36B4D042" box="[1327,1416,1023,1048]" name="Canada" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Canadá</collectingCountry>
,” a forest fragment that is only 8.28 ha and presently threatened by extensive cattle farming.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3676CC46016A24CA196070331BDD1B6" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC23F4F6016A24CA196070331BDD1B6" blockId="3.[136,1452,411,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA19607033279D03A" bold="true" box="[189,325,1095,1120]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Discussion:</emphasis>
—Although it is known only from fruiting material, we infer that the inflorescences of
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA4650703323DD0DE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA4650703323DD0DE" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are glomerulate, which suggests that it belongs to
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA215072F3617D0DE" authority="Berg (1856: 204)" authorityName="Berg" authorityPageNumber="204" authorityYear="1856" box="[830,1323,1131,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Umbellatae">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA215072F30A7D0DE" box="[830,923,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA2F6072F375CD0DE" box="[989,1120,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Umbellatae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6016A24CA54C072F3617D0DE" author="Berg, O." box="[1127,1323,1131,1156]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" pagination="140 - 345" refId="ref6219" refString="Berg, O. (1856) Revisio Myrtacearum Americae. Linnaea 27: 140 - 345." type="journal article" year="1856">Berg (1856: 204)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, as broadly circumscribed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6016A24CA07307CB3176D0F2" author="Mazine, F. F. &amp; Bunger, M. O. &amp; Faria, J. E. Q. &amp; Lucas, E. &amp; Souza, V. C." box="[344,586,1167,1192]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref7045" refString="Mazine, F. F., Bunger, M. O., Faria, J. E. Q., Lucas, E. &amp; Souza, V. C. (2016) Sections in Eugenia (Myrteae, Myrtaceae): nomenclatural notes and a key. Phytotaxa 289: 225 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 289.3.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
Mazine
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA09D07CB32CED0F2" box="[438,498,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">et al.</emphasis>
(2016)
</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA37207CB3006D0F2" box="[601,826,1167,1192]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA37207CB3006D0F2" box="[601,826,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA2F107CB3648D0F2" authority="Sobral (2010: 136)" authorityName="Sobral" authorityPageNumber="136" authorityYear="2010" box="[986,1396,1167,1192]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="valsuganana">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA2F107CB37B0D0F2" box="[986,1164,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">E. valsuganana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6016A24CA5BC07CB3648D0F2" author="Sobral, M." box="[1175,1396,1167,1192]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" pagination="133 - 158" refId="ref7666" refString="Sobral, M. (2010) Ten new Myrtaceae from eastern and northeastern Brazil. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 4: 133 - 158." type="journal article" year="2010">Sobral (2010: 136)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, due to shared glomerate inflorescences in the axils of leaves or at leafless nodes and sessile flowers and fruits, but see the diagnosis for the distinction between them. Although similar, these species do not occur sympatrically.
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA4650793322BD14E" authorityName="Sobral" authorityYear="2010" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="valsuganana">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA4650793322BD14E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia valsuganana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in rainforests in the state of
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6016A24CA3B607BF3003D14E" box="[669,831,1275,1300]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
, in southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA2DD07BF3706D14E" box="[1014,1082,1275,1300]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC42BE6016A24CA56C07BF37E8D14E" author="Sobral, M." box="[1095,1236,1275,1300]" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" pagination="133 - 158" refId="ref7666" refString="Sobral, M. (2010) Ten new Myrtaceae from eastern and northeastern Brazil. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 4: 133 - 158." type="journal article" year="2010">Sobral 2010</bibRefCitation>
), and
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA43F07BF3697D14E" box="[1300,1451,1275,1300]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA43F07BF3697D14E" box="[1300,1451,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">E. cambemba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to Atlantic Forest in
<collectingRegion id="49B9F1AD6016A24CA0C0065B3176D162" box="[491,586,1311,1336]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
, in northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F36A7FDF6016A24CA3D6065B3079D162" box="[765,837,1311,1336]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA265065B3715D162" box="[846,1065,1311,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA265065B3715D162" box="[846,1065,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia cambemba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can also be confused with
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA465065B32ADD106" authority="Costa-Lima" authorityName="Costa-Lima" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammifera">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA465065B3234D106" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">Eugenia mammifera</emphasis>
Costa-Lima
</taxonomicName>
&amp; E.C.O.Chagas (described here), which occurs sympatrically with
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA5A306073623D106" box="[1160,1311,1347,1372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA5A306073623D106" box="[1160,1311,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">E. cambemba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and also has cuspidate leaf blades at apex, glomerate inflorescences in the axils of leaves or at leafless nodes and sessile flowers and fruits, but
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA00206CF32FCD1FE" box="[297,448,1419,1444]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambemba">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA00206CF32FCD1FE" box="[297,448,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">E. cambemba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished by the 10–14 secondary veins pairs (
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA56806CF379AD1FE" box="[1091,1190,1419,1444]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.937" metricValueMax="4.318" metricValueMin="3.556" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="in" value="15.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="14.0">14–17 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C7D44CC6016A24CA58706CF3676D1FE" box="[1196,1354,1419,1444]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mammifera">
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA58706CF3676D1FE" box="[1196,1354,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">E. mammifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) that are poorly visible on both surfaces (
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA0C606EB3138D192" box="[493,516,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
. with a distinct gridiron pattern), marginal vein distant
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA54206EB37F9D192" box="[1129,1221,1455,1480]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
from the margin (
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA4A606EB3698D192" box="[1421,1444,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4C8592AA6016A24CA1A3069733C2D1B6" box="[136,254,1491,1516]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="214" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.0">3–5.5 mm</quantity>
), and smooth (
<emphasis id="B909E35D6016A24CA08806973286D1B6" box="[419,442,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="214">vs</emphasis>
. 8-costate) fruits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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