treatments-xml/data/03/A3/87/03A387EEFF963B0F21D7232FFB0FFF44.xml

439 lines
53 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="72D41413235BE35E10BAC90297059E08" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5501.4.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13745322" ID-ZooBank="C4509093-8845-45A6-AB97-3710B300830C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1726050899385" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Makarchenko, Eugenyi A., Semenchenko, Alexander A., Palatov, Dmitry M. &amp; Lisanovskaya, Elena A." docDate="2024" docId="03A387EEFF963B0F21D7232FFB0FFF44" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5501.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5501 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5501.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Thalassomya paraskevae Makarchenko, Semenchenko et Palatov 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="ED222392-FC41-44C4-BCA1-0E74C1AB7640" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="528" masterDocId="FF9AFF96FF973B0B21402011FFA2FFBD" masterDocTitle="Morphological description and DNA barcoding of Thalassomya paraskevae sp. nov. (Diptera: Chironomidae: Telmatogetoninae) from coast of the Black Sea" masterLastPageNumber="530" masterPageNumber="524" pageNumber="525" updateTime="1726051295610" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="0B7A3CA7EACA9CEF72E02200ED6B0239" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="94F1E52225AAA6305BFDB6EBDB3AC553">
<mods:title id="C7C01B3BCB5AF1B5741E8AAC26FFAC38">Morphological description and DNA barcoding of Thalassomya paraskevae sp. nov. (Diptera: Chironomidae: Telmatogetoninae) from coast of the Black Sea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1456AC8274B08BC1040B53E4F1C73413" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2D4B3195B67AE017F435C4E59910DBA2">
<mods:roleTerm id="8D218FD0A5AD1A46A8DB77DE0C0E3AF1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FDD644E54FCC92590B7F216382835367">Makarchenko, Eugenyi A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D010FB164DB91CC1B82957008CDF4819">Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 100 let Vladivostoku 159, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="23C71F3E6AB07A3EAC61BCB920627DBC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3E905F2C1D4433E3D43D2D940A71E4E2">
<mods:roleTerm id="8DEB8C0C9CAEE67057F81C77C6511C74">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9E2C59CEB0CB5F8F9ACFFC0F08FA2D89">Semenchenko, Alexander A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D8535C4C3E963B163A9696EBDE9CF2E6">Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 100 let Vladivostoku 159, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7DDE990FBCD265B315226C9208876153" type="personal">
<mods:role id="878F9DD46A77012CC87DA75D9985EB0D">
<mods:roleTerm id="3E1F051E7428DBFF743C0E81D424C136">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="73146642C88CAC86857779D2016295EA">Palatov, Dmitry M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="86E3C4440CBFC3932103FC481F99CB65" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8826-9316</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="59C0FE91D80BCA3885F9B7510D0DBACE" type="email">triops@yandex.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D40BEBBEF397CE99C1A608C7C3E28923" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AD71D3D87F05D2BD6C1866A06583A3EF">
<mods:roleTerm id="1C2374EF4727A7BB0ACDC4B8C3E3CAA5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1FCD99E050411EBA254AD24ACF187CDF">Lisanovskaya, Elena A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2E2C909A919080A00D94B5F7CE22C0DF">Far Eastern Federal University, Institute of the World Ocean, 10 Ajax Bay, Russky Island, 690922 Vladivostok, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6A5E853BB253739D2A9E3722E23FE9CD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B42C9D4ECCF22AE893C029763AF0A6AC" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="56BB0563E087ED8F3B54BC8B933FD426">
<mods:title id="32909905F1E37FCC0FA89A7B4D5894EB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D0912B39EE9A94FDC2457B829F8F7F88">
<mods:date id="EB9E945055C73CF710F130AEBF792F5A">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DBDC86053892635633A7B0E9D7CC5E16" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B5CB2A541687FABE01C7BA715A09768D">2024-09-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="518FE6D4E5D2E579A702042A8D563C91" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D90E5B7FABEDCBE08EBE4B505402F93A">5501</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F158192AAF91C03CDA068FD3C3B23358" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7EAEF4D05BBE9715F44BF65C8F4716EA">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="AA7738CFB6C5AB2A3A56EE19BE173831" unit="page">
<mods:start id="765DDBD0C78E8293B66A50503D7B4C70">524</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5B61C6C19F882DC44789E7E5F1D811F9">530</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="9EC498D03197EBB8AE35B5FD2853551D">
<mods:url id="E69BED1C92A603CDBF8C3865C8524EAE">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5501.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="5342F3A5D42ECAAD62A7E91A1166408C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="94B2F0DE1A44E98E4D27F4048A32CE45" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5501.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="85661B24F3F02DE386794C90EAE9B244" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1F11D1D635700C5D77A33543209E5ADC" type="Zenodo-Dep">13745322</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="90B877C195E8E80924EB177BF4E976EE" type="ZooBank">C4509093-8845-45A6-AB97-3710B300830C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03A387EEFF963B0F21D7232FFB0FFF44" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:ED222392-FC41-44C4-BCA1-0E74C1AB7640" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387EEFF963B0F21D7232FFB0FFF44" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="528" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">
<subSubSection id="C3106573FF963B0A21D7232FFBC8FCC0" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF963B0A21D7232FFB87FCE4" blockId="1.[151,1130,830,929]" box="[151,1061,830,857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">
<heading id="D0FD8194FF963B0A21D7232FFB87FCE4" bold="true" box="[151,1061,830,857]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF963B0A21D7232FFB87FCE4" bold="true" box="[151,1061,830,857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF963B0A21D7232FFC19FCE4" authority="Makarchenko, Semenchenko et Palatov" authorityName="Makarchenko, Semenchenko et Palatov" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,955,830,857]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thalassomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraskevae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF963B0A21D7232FFE67FCE4" bold="true" box="[151,453,830,857]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Thalassomya paraskevae</emphasis>
Makarchenko, Semenchenko
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF963B0A227F232EFCF6FCE4" bold="true" box="[831,852,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">et</emphasis>
Palatov
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D5791FF963B0A2287232EFB87FCE4" box="[967,1061,831,857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF963B0A21D72372FBC8FCC0" blockId="1.[151,1130,830,929]" box="[151,1130,867,893]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">
http://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/
<uuid id="FFAC0C2DFF963B0A231B2372FBC8FCC0" box="[603,1130,867,893]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">ED222392-FC41-44C4-BCA1-0E74C1AB7640</uuid>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106573FF963B0A21D72396FEBDFC1C" box="[151,287,903,929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF963B0A21D72396FEBDFC1C" blockId="1.[151,1130,830,929]" box="[151,287,903,929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">
(
<figureCitation id="13312A7DFF963B0A21DF2396FF4BFC1C" box="[159,233,903,929]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[151,1435,179,1766]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 18. Adult male of Thalassomya paraskevae sp. nov. 1, head; 2, antenna; 3, wing; 4, claws of mid leg; 5, claws of hind leg; 6, endomeres and phallapodemes; 78, hypopygium, in dorsal view; 9, part of hypopygium, in ventral view; 10, dorsobasal lobe of gonocoxite; 11, gonostylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745324/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
11)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106573FF963B0A21D723DEFDA1FBC4" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF963B0A21D723DEFDA1FBC4" blockId="1.[151,1437,974,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF963B0A21D723DEFEE7FC55" bold="true" box="[151,325,974,1001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA5FF963B0A200D23DEFBEDFBB0" collectingDate="2024-01" collectorName="D. Palatov." latitude="43.08334" location="Gudautra District" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="40.81668" municipality="New Athos Town" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54B1885AFF963B0A200D23DEFE1AFC54" box="[333,440,975,1001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, adult male, ABKHAZIA:
<location id="8ED56023FF963B0A23A723DEFC0CFC54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387EEFF963B0F21D7232FFB0FFF44:8ED56023FF963B0A23A723DEFC0CFC54" box="[743,942,975,1001]" latitude="43.08334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="40.81668" municipality="New Athos Town" name="Gudautra District" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Gudautra District</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC82FF963B0A22F923DEFB22FC54" box="[953,1152,975,1001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">New Athos Town</collectingMunicipality>
, breakwater near the pier on the beach of the village, 01.0
<date id="FFB41038FF963B0A234923E2FDF2FBB0" box="[521,592,1011,1037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" value="2024-01">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D0FF963B0A234923E2FDF2FBB0" box="[521,592,1011,1037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" value="2024-01">I.2024</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503FFF963B0A231D23E2FD56FBB0" box="[605,756,1011,1037]" degrees="43.083339" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" precision="1" value="43.08334">43.083339 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503FFF963B0A224023E2FC30FBB0" box="[768,914,1011,1037]" degrees="40.816681" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" precision="1" value="40.81668">40.816681 E</geoCoordinate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26FF532EFF963B0A229123E2FBEDFBB0" box="[977,1103,1011,1037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">D. Palatov.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA5FF963B0A251623E2FE3BFB8C" collectingDate="2024-01" collectorName="D. Palatov." latitude="43.08334" location="Gudautra District" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="40.81668" municipality="New Athos Town" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-adult="6" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54B1885AFF963B0A251623E2FB65FBB0" box="[1110,1223,1011,1037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD71FF963B0A259323E2FA83FBB0" box="[1235,1313,1011,1037]" count="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" type="adult">6 adult</specimenCount>
males, the same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA5FF963B0A20E62406FDA1FBC4" collectingDate="2024-04-25" collectorName="D. Palatov." country="Russia" county="Territory" latitude="44.132805" location="Cape Kadosh" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="39.026054" municipality="Tuapse District" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-adult="3" stateProvince="Krasnodar" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD71FF963B0A20E62406FE57FB8C" box="[422,501,1047,1073]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" type="adult">3 adult</specimenCount>
males,
<collectingCountry id="F31D7668FF963B0A23102406FD1AFB8C" box="[592,696,1047,1073]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49CEF81AFF963B0A23852406FC98FB8C" box="[709,826,1047,1073]" country="Russia" name="Krasnodar" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Krasnodar</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="62D44E74FF963B0A22022406FC04FB8C" box="[834,934,1047,1073]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Territory</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC82FF963B0A22F32406FBC1FB8C" box="[947,1123,1047,1073]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Tuapse District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED56023FF963B0A25312406FAA8FB8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387EEFF963B0F21D7232FFB0FFF44:8ED56023FF963B0A25312406FAA8FB8C" box="[1137,1290,1047,1073]" country="Russia" county="Territory" latitude="44.132805" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="39.026054" municipality="Tuapse District" name="Cape Kadosh" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" stateProvince="Krasnodar">Cape Kadosh</location>
cliffs on the
<location id="8ED56023FF963B0A21D7242AFEA5FBE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387EEFF963B0F21D7232FFB0FFF44:8ED56023FF963B0A21D7242AFEA5FBE8" box="[151,263,1083,1109]" country="Russia" county="Territory" latitude="44.132805" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="39.026054" municipality="Tuapse District" name="Black Sea" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" stateProvince="Krasnodar">Black Sea</location>
coast, near the village of
<location id="8ED56023FF963B0A2364242AFDC1FBE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387EEFF963B0F21D7232FFB0FFF44:8ED56023FF963B0A2364242AFDC1FBE8" box="[548,611,1083,1109]" country="Russia" county="Territory" latitude="44.132805" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="39.026054" municipality="Tuapse District" name="Agoy" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" stateProvince="Krasnodar">Agoy</location>
, south of the mouth of the river of the same name,
<date id="FFB41038FF963B0A25DA242BFAB9FBE8" box="[1178,1307,1082,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" value="2024-04-25">
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D0FF963B0A25DA242BFAB9FBE8" box="[1178,1307,1082,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" value="2024-04-25">25.04.2024</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503FFF963B0A2465242AFF0CFBC4" degrees="44.132806" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" precision="1" value="44.132805">44.132806 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503FFF963B0A21F9244FFEE8FBC4" box="[185,330,1118,1145]" degrees="39.026056" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" precision="1" value="39.026054">39.026056 E</geoCoordinate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26FF532EFF963B0A20C7244EFDA1FBC4" box="[391,515,1119,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">D. Palatov.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106573FF963B0A21872493FD2BFB58" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF963B0A21872493FD2BFB58" blockId="1.[151,1437,974,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF963B0A21872493FE06FB21" bold="true" box="[199,420,1154,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Derivatio nominis.</emphasis>
The species is named in honour of Bulgarian chironomidologist Dr. Paraskeva Mikhailova (Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia) who studied
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF963B0A244824B6FEB0FB58" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1856" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thalassomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frauenfeldi">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF963B0A244824B6FEB0FB58" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Thalassomya frauenfeldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Bulgarias Black Sea coast.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106573FF963B0821D72523FE4EFC26" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="527" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF963B0A21D72523FE8AFAF1" blockId="1.[151,296,1330,1356]" box="[151,296,1330,1356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF963B0A21D72523FE8AFAF1" bold="true" box="[151,296,1330,1356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF963B0A21D7256BFAD0FA28" blockId="1.[151,1437,1402,2041]" box="[151,1394,1402,1429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF963B0A21D7256BFEB4FA28" bold="true" box="[151,278,1402,1429]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Adult male</emphasis>
(n = 5, except when otherwise stated). Total length
<quantity id="4CF29B1DFF963B0A221B256AFC47FA28" box="[859,997,1403,1429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.4">3.44.2 mm</quantity>
. Total length/wing length 0.981.0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF963B0A21D7258EFC8BFA04" blockId="1.[151,1437,1402,2041]" box="[151,809,1439,1465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Coloration. Dark brown. Wings grey, with brownish veins.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF963B0A218725D2FB96F940" blockId="1.[151,1437,1402,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">
Head (
<figureCitation id="13312A7DFF963B0A205425D2FEF5FA60" box="[276,343,1475,1501]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[151,1435,179,1766]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 18. Adult male of Thalassomya paraskevae sp. nov. 1, head; 2, antenna; 3, wing; 4, claws of mid leg; 5, claws of hind leg; 6, endomeres and phallapodemes; 78, hypopygium, in dorsal view; 9, part of hypopygium, in ventral view; 10, dorsobasal lobe of gonocoxite; 11, gonostylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745324/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Eyes bare, rounded, without dorsomedial projections. Temporal setae strong and numerous— 75108. Clypeus with 4958 strong setae. Antenna with scape covered
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF963B0A22F625F6FC72F9BD" box="[950,976,1511,1536]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">ca</emphasis>
30 strong setae and 6 flagellomeres with reduced plume of setae (
<figureCitation id="13312A7DFF963B0A20EF261AFE57F998" box="[431,501,1547,1573]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[151,1435,179,1766]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 18. Adult male of Thalassomya paraskevae sp. nov. 1, head; 2, antenna; 3, wing; 4, claws of mid leg; 5, claws of hind leg; 6, endomeres and phallapodemes; 78, hypopygium, in dorsal view; 9, part of hypopygium, in ventral view; 10, dorsobasal lobe of gonocoxite; 11, gonostylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745324/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); number and length of these setae on 15 flagellomeres respectively: 56 (4468 μm), 4 (6068 μm), 4 (4452 μm), 4 (4856 μm), 4 (4468 μm); terminal flagellomere with 4 setae, 4860 μm long in basal part and with 1 subapical setae, 3240 μm long. Length of 16 flagellomeres (μm): 96112, 5256, 4452, 4048, 4044, 96120; terminal flagellomere with a distinct nipple-like apex. AR 0.350.39. Palpomere length (μm): 4042, 3244, 8088, 136188, 208252. Palpomere 1 without setae, palpomeres 23 with setae 6896 μm long, palpomeres 45 with setae 2432 μm long; palpomere
<quantity id="4CF29B1DFF963B0A220226AEFCCFF964" box="[834,877,1727,1753]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
distal part with sensilla capitata with diameter 16 μm. Head width/palpal length 1.121.26. Antennal length/palpal length 0.740.75.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF963B0A21872716FF75F830" blockId="1.[151,1437,1402,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Thorax. Antepronotum with 3740 ventrolateral setae, 148256 μm long. Acrostichals 3032, 104128 μm long, in anterior part in 1 row, in posterior part in 2 rows; dorsocentrals 2339, 156 μm long; humerals 56, 100104 μm long; prealars 1621, 100112 μm long (in 2 groups). Scutellum with 3034 setae. Preepisternum without setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF963B0A21872786FF72F844" blockId="1.[151,1437,1402,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">
Wing (
<figureCitation id="13312A7DFF963B0A20542786FEF8F80C" box="[276,346,1943,1969]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[151,1435,179,1766]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 18. Adult male of Thalassomya paraskevae sp. nov. 1, head; 2, antenna; 3, wing; 4, claws of mid leg; 5, claws of hind leg; 6, endomeres and phallapodemes; 78, hypopygium, in dorsal view; 9, part of hypopygium, in ventral view; 10, dorsobasal lobe of gonocoxite; 11, gonostylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745324/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Length
<quantity id="4CF29B1DFF963B0A20872786FDCFF80C" box="[455,621,1943,1969]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.76" metricValueMax="4.08" metricValueMin="3.44" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" unit="mm" value="3.76" valueMax="4.08" valueMin="3.44">3.444.08 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CF29B1DFF963B0A23812786FCCAF80C" box="[705,872,1943,1969]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" metricValueMax="1.28" metricValueMin="1.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="525" unit="mm" value="1.18" valueMax="1.28" valueMin="1.08">1.081.28 mm</quantity>
. R
<subScript id="178E34BDFF963B0A22C627B8FC3DF80A" attach="left" box="[902,927,1961,1975]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">2+3</subScript>
absent. R and R
<subScript id="178E34BDFF963B0A251B27B8FBC1F80A" attach="left" box="[1115,1123,1961,1975]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">1</subScript>
with 6268 setae, R
<subScript id="178E34BDFF963B0A240C27B8FAC4F80A" attach="left" box="[1356,1382,1961,1975]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="525">4+5</subScript>
with 3538 setae. fCu well beyond base of r-m. Anal lobe rounded-angular. Squama with 3145 setae, 100120 μm long.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF756670FF953B0921D82711FDCDF8DD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745324" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13745324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745324/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="526" startId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" targetBox="[151,1435,179,1766]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF953B0921D82711FDCDF8DD" blockId="2.[151,1437,1792,1888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="526">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF953B0921D82711FEE0F8A5" bold="true" box="[152,322,1792,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="526">FIGURES 18.</emphasis>
Adult male of
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF953B0920A02711FD43F8A5" authorityName="Makarchenko &amp; Semenchenko &amp; Palatov &amp; Lisanovskaya" authorityYear="2024" box="[480,737,1792,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thalassomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraskevae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF953B0920A02711FD43F8A5" box="[480,737,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="526">Thalassomya paraskevae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF953B0923A92711FCF4F8A5" bold="true" box="[745,854,1792,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="526">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D5791FF953B0923A92711FC99F8A5" box="[745,827,1792,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="526" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
1,
</emphasis>
head;
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF953B0922DD2711FC0DF8A5" bold="true" box="[925,943,1792,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="526">2,</emphasis>
antenna;
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF953B0925552711FB8AF8A5" bold="true" box="[1045,1064,1792,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="526">3,</emphasis>
wing;
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF953B0925312711FB26F8A5" bold="true" box="[1137,1156,1792,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="526">4,</emphasis>
claws of mid leg;
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF953B0924082711FAF9F8A5" bold="true" box="[1352,1371,1792,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="526">5,</emphasis>
claws of hind leg;
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF953B0920572735FE88F881" bold="true" box="[279,298,1828,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="526">6,</emphasis>
endomeres and phallapodemes;
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF953B09233A2735FD04F881" bold="true" box="[634,678,1828,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="526">78,</emphasis>
hypopygium, in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF953B09229E2735FC53F881" bold="true" box="[990,1009,1828,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="526">9,</emphasis>
part of hypopygium, in ventral view;
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF953B09243D2735FA3EF881" bold="true" box="[1405,1436,1828,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="526">10,</emphasis>
dorsobasal lobe of gonocoxite;
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF953B0920952759FE51F8DD" bold="true" box="[469,499,1864,1888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="526">11,</emphasis>
gonostylus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF943B0821872086FC3BFF44" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
Legs. Spur of front tibia 80100 µm long. Spurs of mid tibia 7680 µm and 96120 µm long. Spurs of hind tibia 92 µm and 92100 µm long. Anterior tarsal claws on front and middle legs pectinate at tip, other claws sharp (
<figureCitation id="13312A7DFF943B08242420AAFF64FF44" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[151,1435,179,1766]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 18. Adult male of Thalassomya paraskevae sp. nov. 1, head; 2, antenna; 3, wing; 4, claws of mid leg; 5, claws of hind leg; 6, endomeres and phallapodemes; 78, hypopygium, in dorsal view; 9, part of hypopygium, in ventral view; 10, dorsobasal lobe of gonocoxite; 11, gonostylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745324/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">Figs. 45</figureCitation>
). Length (μm) and proportions of leg segments are as in
<tableCitation id="C6880343FF943B08227F20CEFC31FF44" box="[831,915,223,249]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,332,356]" captionText="TABLE 1. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of leg segments of Thalassomya paraskevae sp. nov., male (n=4)" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF756670FF943B0821D7215DFA89FED8" box="[151,1323,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" startId="3.[151,239,332,356]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF943B0821D7215DFA89FED8" blockId="3.[151,1323,332,357]" box="[151,1323,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B0821D7215DFEA8FED9" bold="true" box="[151,266,332,356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Lengths (in µm) and proportions of leg segments of
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF943B08227F215DFBEEFED9" authorityName="Makarchenko &amp; Semenchenko &amp; Palatov &amp; Lisanovskaya" authorityYear="2024" box="[831,1100,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thalassomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraskevae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B08227F215DFBEEFED9" box="[831,1100,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">Thalassomya paraskevae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B082513215CFB0AFED8" bold="true" box="[1107,1192,333,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D5791FF943B082513215CFB0AFED8" box="[1107,1192,333,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male (n=4)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF943B0821BD218AFA2BFD90" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
<table id="F90AC458FF94C4F421E6218AFA2BFD8F" box="[166,1417,411,562]" gridcols="12" gridrows="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
<tr id="353A34BAFF94C4F421E6218AFA2BFE08" box="[166,1417,411,437]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F42195218AFE95FE08" box="[213,311,411,437]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">fe</th>
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F42013218AFE17FE08" box="[339,437,411,437]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">ti</th>
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F42091218AFD91FE08" box="[465,563,411,437]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">ta1</th>
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4230D218AFD3BFE08" box="[589,665,411,437]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">ta2</th>
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F423F2218AFD5CFE08" box="[690,766,411,437]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">ta3</th>
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F42257218AFCC0FE08" box="[791,866,411,437]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">ta4</th>
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4223E218AFC6BFE08" box="[894,969,411,437]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">ta5</th>
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F422AA218AFBE3FE08" box="[1002,1089,411,437]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">LR</th>
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F42521218AFB1AFE08" box="[1121,1208,411,437]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">BV</th>
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F42593218AFA88FE08" box="[1235,1322,411,437]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">SV</th>
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F42408218AFA2BFE08" box="[1352,1417,411,437]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">BR</th>
</tr>
<tr id="353A34BAFF94C4F421E621D2FA2BFE63" box="[166,1417,451,478]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F421E621D2FF18FE63" box="[166,186,451,478]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">P 1</th>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4219521D2FE95FE63" box="[213,311,451,478]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">1960-2080</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4201321D2FE17FE63" box="[339,437,451,478]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">2240-2360</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4209121D2FD91FE63" box="[465,563,451,478]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">1240-1320</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4230D21D2FD3BFE63" box="[589,665,451,478]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">508-525</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F423F221D2FD5CFE63" box="[690,766,451,478]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">295-328</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4225721D2FCC0FE63" box="[791,866,451,478]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">98-120</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4223E21D2FC6BFE63" box="[894,969,451,478]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">197-213</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F422AA21D2FBE3FE63" box="[1002,1089,451,478]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">0.45-0.55</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4252121D2FB1AFE63" box="[1121,1208,451,478]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">4.69-4.99</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4259321D2FA88FE63" box="[1235,1322,451,478]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">3.39-3.81</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4240821D2FA2BFE63" box="[1352,1417,451,478]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">2.0-2.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353A34BAFF94C4F421E621FCFA2BFDB5" box="[166,1417,493,520]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F421E621FCFF18FDB5" box="[166,186,493,520]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">P2</th>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4219521FCFE95FDB5" box="[213,311,493,520]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">2680-2920</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4201321FCFE17FDB5" box="[339,437,493,520]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">2640-2720</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4209121FCFD91FDB5" box="[465,563,493,520]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">1000-1040</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4230D21FCFD3BFDB5" box="[589,665,493,520]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">360-410</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F423F221FCFD5CFDB5" box="[690,766,493,520]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">262-280</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4225721FCFCC0FDB5" box="[791,866,493,520]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">98-120</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4223E21FCFC6BFDB5" box="[894,969,493,520]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">160-213</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F422AA21FCFBE3FDB5" box="[1002,1089,493,520]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">0.37-0.39</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4252121FCFB1AFDB5" box="[1121,1208,493,520]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">6.48-6.96</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4259321FCFA88FDB5" box="[1235,1322,493,520]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">5.15-5.64</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4240821FCFA2BFDB5" box="[1352,1417,493,520]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">2.0-2.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="353A34BAFF94C4F421E62206FA2BFD8F" box="[166,1417,535,562]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
<th id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F421E62206FF18FD8F" box="[166,186,535,562]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">P3</th>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F421952206FE95FD8F" box="[213,311,535,562]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">2800-3000</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F420132206FE17FD8F" box="[339,437,535,562]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">3080-3160</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F420912206FD91FD8F" box="[465,563,535,562]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">1360-1440</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4230D2206FD3BFD8F" box="[589,665,535,562]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">600-705</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F423F22206FD5CFD8F" box="[690,766,535,562]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">360-377</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F422572206FCC0FD8F" box="[791,866,535,562]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">115-120</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F4223E2206FC6BFD8F" box="[894,969,535,562]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">213-230</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F422AA2206FBE3FD8F" box="[1002,1089,535,562]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">0.43-0.48</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F425212206FB1AFD8F" box="[1121,1208,535,562]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">5.28-5.72</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F425932206FA88FD8F" box="[1235,1322,535,562]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">4.17-4.38</td>
<td id="76EB5DC6FF94C4F424082206FA2BFD8F" box="[1352,1417,535,562]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">2.2-2.5</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF943B0821872294FDB0FCCA" blockId="3.[151,1437,645,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
Hypopygium (
<figureCitation id="13312A7DFF943B08202D2294FE1DFD22" box="[365,447,645,671]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[151,1435,179,1766]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 18. Adult male of Thalassomya paraskevae sp. nov. 1, head; 2, antenna; 3, wing; 4, claws of mid leg; 5, claws of hind leg; 6, endomeres and phallapodemes; 78, hypopygium, in dorsal view; 9, part of hypopygium, in ventral view; 10, dorsobasal lobe of gonocoxite; 11, gonostylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745324/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
11). Tergite IX reduced, with 2529 setae in two groups. Laterosternite IX with 10 11 setae. Gonocoxite 304308 µm long, broad at base, rounded laterally, abruptly narrowed on distal half; dorsobasal lobe triangle rounded or rounded, with 45 setae 3240 µm long and in subapical part with group of very short setae; on ventral side at base with a patch of strong and long (112128 µm) setae. Gonostylus 144156 µm long, broadest medially, tapering apically to 2 setae, 2444 µm long, with some setae 7288 µm along the outer edge. Endomere yellow and with setae, 68 µm long in distal part. Phallapodeme dark brown, 184188 µm long. HR 1.932.17.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF943B0821872390FE4EFC26" blockId="3.[151,1437,645,2040]" box="[199,492,896,923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B0821872390FEA6FC26" bold="true" box="[199,260,897,923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">Pupa</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B08207A2391FED7FC26" bold="true" box="[314,373,896,923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">larva</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106573FF943B08218723B4FBE6F8DA" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF943B08218723B4FEADFAD2" blockId="3.[151,1437,645,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B08218723B4FE5BFC02" bold="true" box="[199,505,933,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">Diagnosis and comments.</emphasis>
Adult male total length
<quantity id="4CF29B1DFF943B08225123B4FC3FFC7D" box="[785,925,933,960]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.4">3.44.2 mm</quantity>
. Eyes bare, without dorsomedial projections. Temporal setae strong and numerous. Clypeus with 4958 strong setae. Antenna with 6 flagellomeres and reduced plume of setae; terminal flagellomere with a distinct nipple-like apex; AR 0.350.39. Palpomere
<quantity id="4CF29B1DFF943B08258723FCFB53FBBA" box="[1223,1265,1005,1031]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
distal part with sensilla capitata. Head width/palpal length 1.121.26. Antennal length/palpal length 0.740.75. Antepronotum with 3740 ventrolateral setae. Acrostichals 3032, in anterior part in 1 row, in posterior part in 2 rows; dorsocentrals 2339; humerals 56; prealars 1621 (in 2 groups). Scutellum with 3034 setae. Preepisternum without setae. Wing length
<quantity id="4CF29B1DFF943B0821A5246CFE29FB25" box="[229,395,1149,1176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.76" metricValueMax="4.08" metricValueMin="3.44" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" unit="mm" value="3.76" valueMax="4.08" valueMin="3.44">3.444.08 mm</quantity>
, R
<subScript id="178E34BDFF943B0820EA249EFE61FB20" attach="left" box="[426,451,1167,1181]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">2+3</subScript>
absent. Anal lobe rounded-angular. Squama with 3145 setae. Anterior tarsal claws on front and middle legs pectinate at tip, other claws sharp. LR
<subScript id="178E34BDFF943B08220E24A2FCF4FB7C" attach="left" box="[846,854,1203,1217]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">1</subScript>
0.450.55, BV
<subScript id="178E34BDFF943B08254724A2FBADFB7C" attach="left" box="[1031,1039,1203,1217]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">1</subScript>
4.694.99, SV
<subScript id="178E34BDFF943B0825FC24A2FB66FB7C" attach="left" box="[1212,1220,1203,1217]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">1</subScript>
3.393.81. Tergite IX reduced, with 2529 setae in two groups. Gonocoxite broad at base, rounded laterally, abruptly narrowed on distal half; dorsobasal lobe triangle rounded or rounded, with 45 setae and in subapical part with group of very short setae; on ventral side at base with a patch of strong and long setae. Gonostylus broadest medially, tapering apically to 2 setae, with some setae along outer edge. Endomere yellow and with setae in distal part. HR 1.932.17.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF943B0821872568FBE6F8DA" blockId="3.[151,1437,645,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
As noted above, the new species is most closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF943B082223256BFC58FA2E" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1856" box="[867,1018,1401,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thalassomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frauenfeldi">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B082223256BFC58FA2E" box="[867,1018,1401,1427]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">T. frauenfeldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and is poorly distinguished from the latter in morphological features. The matter is further complicated by the fact that
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF943B082518258FFB53FA0A" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1856" box="[1112,1265,1437,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thalassomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frauenfeldi">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B082518258FFB53FA0A" box="[1112,1265,1437,1463]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">T. frauenfeldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B09FF943B0821FB25D0FEC6FA61" author="Schiner, J. B." box="[187,356,1473,1500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" pagination="215 - 224" refId="ref4207" refString="Schiner, J. B. (1856) Anmerkung zu dem im Bande V, pag. 13 dieser Verhandlungen abgedruckten aufsatze Frauenfeld's Beitrag zur Insekten-Geschichte. Verhandlungen des zoologisch-botanischen Vereins in Wien, 6, 215 - 224." type="journal article" year="1856">Schiner (1856)</bibRefCitation>
from adult female and for comparison we can use only the description by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B09FF943B0825F625D0FAE9FA66" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[1206,1355,1473,1499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" pagination="117 - 139" refId="ref4410" refString="Wirth, W. W. (1947) Notes on the genus Thalassomyia Schiner, with description of two new species (Diptera: Tendipedidae). Proceedings of the Hawaiian entomological Society, 13, 117 - 139." type="journal article" year="1947">Wirth (1947)</bibRefCitation>
, which is based on an adult male, a pupa and a larva from San Remo in
<collectingCountry id="F31D7668FF943B0822C825F4FC1FFA42" box="[904,957,1509,1535]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">Italy</collectingCountry>
. This description is not complete enough. However, it can be noted that structure of the male hypopygium of these two species do not differ as well as value of AR, wing venation, shape of terminal flagellomere and some other features. There are differences in the number of ventrolateral setae on the antepronotum and the values of LR, BV and SV. Thus, a male
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF943B0825DC2643FA99F9D6" authorityName="Makarchenko &amp; Semenchenko &amp; Palatov &amp; Lisanovskaya" authorityYear="2024" box="[1180,1339,1617,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thalassomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraskevae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B0825DC2643FB0EF9D6" box="[1180,1196,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B0825FB2640FA99F9D6" box="[1211,1339,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">paraskevae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B0824022640FA3EF9D6" bold="true" box="[1346,1436,1617,1643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D5791FF943B0824022640FA3EF9D6" box="[1346,1436,1617,1643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
with 3740 ventrolateral setae on the antepronotum, LR
<subScript id="178E34BDFF943B08225C2696FC86F928" attach="left" box="[796,804,1671,1685]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">1</subScript>
0.450.55, BV
<subScript id="178E34BDFF943B0822952696FC7FF928" attach="left" box="[981,989,1671,1685]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">1</subScript>
4.694.99, SV
<subScript id="178E34BDFF943B0825CC2696FB36F928" attach="left" box="[1164,1172,1671,1685]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">1</subScript>
3.393.81, while male
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF943B0821D7268BFE8DF90E" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,303,1689,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thalassomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frauenfeldi">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B0821D7268BFE8DF90E" box="[151,303,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">T. frauenfeldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 810 ventrolateral setae, LR
<subScript id="178E34BDFF943B0823F526BAFD1FF904" attach="left" box="[693,701,1707,1721]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">1</subScript>
0.57, BV
<subScript id="178E34BDFF943B08226E26BAFC94F904" attach="left" box="[814,822,1707,1721]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">1</subScript>
4.53, SV
<subScript id="178E34BDFF943B0822E326BAFC09F904" attach="left" box="[931,939,1707,1721]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">1</subScript>
3.25. It is also possible that there will be a different number of acrostichals, dorsocentrals and other setae of mesonotum but unfortunately there is no such data in the description of
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF943B0820F126F3FD40F946" authority="(Wirth 1947)" baseAuthorityName="Wirth" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[433,738,1761,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thalassomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frauenfeldi">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B0820F126F3FDE5F946" box="[433,583,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">T. frauenfeldi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B09FF943B08231526F0FD7BF946" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[597,729,1761,1787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" pagination="117 - 139" refId="ref4410" refString="Wirth, W. W. (1947) Notes on the genus Thalassomyia Schiner, with description of two new species (Diptera: Tendipedidae). Proceedings of the Hawaiian entomological Society, 13, 117 - 139." type="journal article" year="1947">Wirth 1947</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Most likely, we are dealing with cryptic species, which can be reliably distinguished only by molecular methods. The use of this method will also allow in the future to analyze the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF943B08204D2738FE03F8FE" authorityName="Makarchenko &amp; Semenchenko &amp; Palatov &amp; Lisanovskaya" authorityYear="2024" box="[269,417,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thalassomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B08204D2738FE03F8FE" box="[269,417,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">Thalassomya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Bulgarian Black Sea coast, which was recorded as
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF943B082506273BFB7EF8FE" baseAuthorityName="Wirth" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[1094,1244,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thalassomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frauenfeldi">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B082506273BFB7EF8FE" box="[1094,1244,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">T. frauenfeldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B09FF943B0825AA2738FA35F8FE" author="Valkanov, A." box="[1258,1431,1833,1859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" pagination="103 - 112" refId="ref4327" refString="Valkanov, A. (1949) Thalassomyia frauenfeldi Schiner ot Cherno More. Trudove na morska biologichna stantsiya v Varna, 14, 103 - 112. [in Bulgarian]" type="journal article" year="1949">Valkanov 1949</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B09FF943B0821D7275CFE44F8DA" author="Valkanov, A. &amp; Michailova, P." box="[151,486,1869,1895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" pagination="5 - 16" refId="ref4359" refString="Valkanov, A. &amp; Michailova, P. (1974) Untersuchungen uber den Karyotypus und Chromosomen Polymorphismus bei Thalassomyia frauenfeldi Schiner (Diptera, Chironomidae) von der bulgarischen Schwarzmeerkuste. Bulletin de l'Institut de Zoologie et Musee Academie Bulgare des Science, 40, 5 - 16." type="journal article" year="1974">Valkanov &amp; Michailova 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B09FF943B0820B2275CFD10F8DA" author="Michailova, P." box="[498,690,1869,1895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" pagination="267 - 269" refId="ref4003" refString="Michailova, P. (1976) An additional B chromosome in Thalassomyia frauenfeldi Schiner (Chironomidae, Diptera) from Bulgaria's Black Sea coast. Doklady bolgarskoi akademii nauk, 29 (2), 267 - 269." type="journal article" year="1976">Michailova 1976</bibRefCitation>
) and may be
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF943B082209275FFC46F8DA" authorityName="Makarchenko &amp; Semenchenko &amp; Palatov &amp; Lisanovskaya" authorityYear="2024" box="[841,996,1869,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thalassomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraskevae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B082209275FFC46F8DA" box="[841,996,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">T. paraskevae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B0822AB275CFBE6F8DA" bold="true" box="[1003,1092,1869,1895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D5791FF943B0822AB275CFBE6F8DA" box="[1003,1092,1869,1895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106573FF943B0F21872760FF15FF68" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="528" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF943B0F21872760FF15FF68" blockId="3.[151,1437,645,2040]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="528" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B0821872760FE8EF836" bold="true" box="[199,300,1905,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">Ecology.</emphasis>
Like other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF943B08235E2760FD10F836" authorityName="Makarchenko &amp; Semenchenko &amp; Palatov &amp; Lisanovskaya" authorityYear="2024" box="[542,690,1905,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thalassomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF943B08235E2760FD10F836" box="[542,690,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="527">Thalassomya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the new species is associated with algal fouling on rocks or similar artificial structures such as breakwaters located along the coastal area. Adult individuals actively moved along the rocks at the waterline, in the splash zone, occasionally flying from one place to another. The highest locomotor activity of imago was observed during daytime hours, correlated with maximum air temperature. However, the activity of some individuals had been also noted at night. The species cohabits with
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF933B0F25172086FAB5FF0C" box="[1111,1303,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Telmatogeton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF933B0F25172086FB4CFF0C" box="[1111,1262,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="528">Telmatogeton</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D7BFF933B0F24102086FF15FF68" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Clunio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF933B0F24102086FA3EFF0C" box="[1360,1436,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="528">Clunio</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106573FF933B0F218720CFFB0FFF44" box="[199,1197,222,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="528" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB536F8FF933B0F218720CFFB0FFF44" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,249]" box="[199,1197,222,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="528">
<emphasis id="B97EEAEAFF933B0F218720CFFEC3FF45" bold="true" box="[199,353,222,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="528">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="54B1885AFF933B0F232020CEFD32FF44" box="[608,656,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="528">type</typeStatus>
locality in coast of the Black Sea (
<figureCitation id="13312A7DFF933B0F255720CEFB03FF44" box="[1047,1185,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 1215" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1036,1060]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1013]" captionTargetId="figure-52@4.[151,1435,273,1013]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1215. Habitats of Thalassomya paraskevae sp. nov. on the coast of the Black Sea near New Athos (Abkhazia) (12 13, type locality) and Cape Kadosh in the vicinity of Tuapse (Krasnodar Territory, Russia) (1415). Arrows indicate collection points." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745326/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="528">Figs. 1215</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>