148 lines
13 KiB
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148 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.593.8412" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10d71780-308a-4bff-808b-c870ecaf62b9" ID-PMC="PMC4926630" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-593-49" ID-PubMed="27408552" ID-ZBK="117BB3C297874ACBAF2EF932D73DC122" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-593-49" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 593" ModsDocTitle="Two new species and new provincial records of aleocharine rove beetles from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)" checkinTime="1464309895764" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Klimaszewski, Jan, Langor, David W., Bourdon, Caroline, Gilbert, Amelie & Labrecque, Myriam" docDate="2016" docId="B61C009C3831C8C2D6D6F450E595595B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 593: 49-89" docOrigin="ZooKeys 593" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.593.8412" docTitle="Silusa prettyae Klimaszewski & Langor, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="A558C4FA-F12B-4FEE-819B-71F69A5EEEF7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="FFFF8D0DFFAEFFAA054E9B10FF8FFF9A" masterDocTitle="Two new species and new provincial records of aleocharine rove beetles from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1668163145948" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species and new provincial records of aleocharine rove beetles from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Klimaszewski, Jan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Langor, David W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bourdon, Caroline</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gilbert, Amelie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Labrecque, Myriam</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>593</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>49</mods:start>
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<mods:end>89</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.593.8412</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.593.8412</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-593-49</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">117BB3C297874ACBAF2EF932D73DC122</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">117BB3C297874ACBAF2EF932D73DC122</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127880911" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A558C4FA-F12B-4FEE-819B-71F69A5EEEF7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B61C009C3831C8C2D6D6F450E595595B" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="21" pageNumber="70">
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="70" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="70">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Staphylinidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="70">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/A558C4FA-F12B-4FEE-819B-71F69A5EEEF7" authority="Klimaszewski & Langor" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Silusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silusa prettyae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prettyae">Silusa prettyae Klimaszewski & Langor</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="21" pageNumber="70">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 116-123
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="71">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="22" pageNumber="71" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="71">
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(female). Canada, Newfoundland, Butterpot Provincial Park,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="47.381">47.381°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-53.044">53.044°W</geoCoordinate>
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, pitfall trap, 26.IX.2012, Andrea Pretty (LFC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="71" type="paratypes">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="71">Paratypes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="71">
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Canada, Newfoundland: Butterpot Provincial Park,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="47.381">47.381°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-53.044">53.044°W</geoCoordinate>
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, pitfall trap, 11.VIII.2012, Andrea Pretty (LFC, MUN) 2 males, 1 female; same data except: 4.VIII.2012 (MUN) 1 female, 6.IX.2012 (MUN) 1 female.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="71" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="71">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="71">This species is named after Andrea Pretty, an enthusiastic entomophilic park interpreter who collected the type series in Butterpot Provincial Park.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="22" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="22" pageNumber="71">
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Body length 2.7-3.0 mm; body moderately narrow, sides subparallel (Fig. 116); yellowish brown with head, antennae, posterior part of elytra and abdomen dark brown (Fig. 116); integument moderately glossy, sparsely punctate and pubescent, pubescence short and adhering to the body, forebody with dense meshed microsculpture, sculpticells hexagonal; head round, about as wide and as long as pronotum, with large eyes, as long as postocular area; antennae with articles I-III elongate and VI subquadrate, V-X transverse (Fig. 116); pronotum strongly transverse, slightly narrower at base than elytra; elytra longer than pronotum; abdomen broad, tapering apically. MALE. Median lobe of aedeagus with large oval bulbus and short, triangular tubus in dorsal view (Fig. 118); in lateral view, apical half of tubus produced ventrally at 75% angle (Fig. 117); two pairs of prominent internal sac structures (Figs 117-118);
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<pageBreakToken pageId="23" pageNumber="72" start="start">tergite</pageBreakToken>
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VIII slightly emarginate apically and with broad teeth (Fig. 119); sternite VIII elongate, produced apically (Fig. 120). FEMALE. Tergite VIII truncate apically (Fig. 121); sternite VIII slightly produced apically (Fig. 122); spermatheca with tubular and apically spherical capsule without distinct apical invagination, stem arcuate, narrowed posteriorly (Fig. 123).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="23" pageNumber="72">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">
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Figures 116-123.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Silusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silusa prettyae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prettyae">Silusa prettyae</taxonomicName>
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Klimaszewski & Langor, sp. n.: 116 habitus in dorsal view 117 median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view 118 median lobe of aedeagus in dorsal view 119 male tergite VIII 120 male sternite VIII 121 female tergite VIII 122 female sternite VIII 123 spermatheca. Scale bar of habitus = 1 mm; remaining scale bars = 0.2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Known only from Butterpot Provincial Park in southeastern Newfoundland, Canada.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="72" type="bionomics">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Bionomics.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Adults were collected in August and September in pitfall traps in coniferous boreal forest.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="72" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="72">
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This species is very similar externally to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Silusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silusa californica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californica">Silusa californica</taxonomicName>
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Bernhauer but may be separated from it by: its smaller body with shorter elytra (elytra at suture about as long as pronotum along median line); light brown colour with darker antennae, head, and posterior elytra and abdomen; and differently shaped spermatheca in lateral view (Fig. 123). The male of this species is similar to that of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Silusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silusa californica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californica">Silusa californica</taxonomicName>
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Bernhauer but the apical half of the tubus of the aedeagus is produced ventrally at about 75% angle and in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Silusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silusa californica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californica">Silusa californica</taxonomicName>
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at about 90% angle. The female spermatheca is distinct in its shape and has the best diagnostic features for this species (Fig. 123), and this is also the reason why the female was designated for a holotype. For illustrations of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Silusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silusa californica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californica">Silusa californica</taxonomicName>
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, see
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<bibRefCitation author="Klimaszewski, J" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="26" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 28" title="New species, new records, and revision of Nearctic Silusa (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)." url="10.4039/n02-027" volume="135" year="2003">Klimaszewski et al. (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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. The three European species,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Silusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silusa rubiginosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubiginosa">Silusa rubiginosa</taxonomicName>
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(Er.),
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Silusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silusa rubra" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">Silusa rubra</taxonomicName>
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(Er.), and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Silusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silusa pipitzi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pipitzi">Silusa pipitzi</taxonomicName>
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Epph., are ruled out as conspecific with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Silusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Silusa prettyae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prettyae">Silusa prettyae</taxonomicName>
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as all three species have different proportions of forebody, and different body colour. For details see
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<bibRefCitation author="Lohse, GA" editor="Freude, H" journalOrPublisher="Goecke & Evers, Krefeld" pageId="27" pageNumber="76" title="Tribus 10 (Silusini)." volumeTitle="Die Kaefer Mitteleuropas. Band 5: Staphylinidae II (Hypocyphtinae und Aleocharinae) Pselaphidae" year="1974">Lohse (1974)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |