134 lines
13 KiB
XML
134 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="571A403B0DB757CF991D9A063E1E98EE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12808389" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12808389" ID-ZooBank="4583EB82-8B38-4601-9608-C479D027FC70" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1721837425166" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K." docDate="2021" docId="039AFF58FFCC220786D9F531C5A341F0" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2021.0891.1-61.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2021 (891)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.4:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Synolabus Jekel 1860" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFA38720FFC922028619F73AC03E424F" masterDocTitle="Survey of the Attelabidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1721840566399" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="46C9CC31A9E7351FAA5EEF1356DA2E5D">
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<mods:title id="CF8D8D1FDCDD3FC395FCABF65319693C">Survey of the Attelabidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4B6554EB4870CDADCFEE4F58AAE925AF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3E2126D897597D32C52B8FAE41561217">Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6EF2D3A85BA7950DBAD53CD9D0FA4DB6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E53BFF946D3BC68052ABD02393A9302D">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="383B65882407B379A790696EF7C5131D">
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<mods:date id="45E760EC70AB0B664DE7CC609B18FCE9">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8B15EC98F522339713253CFF7A7F99AC" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="B770388AD3A5D02C852C1B53D57BED7C">2021-11-19</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8449BF93E57F5083D12D1D360C5B0B0B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8F84BEBAC745C4472428908D735D7228">2021</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C4D2592F262531844EB5393FBFD386C1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="72E8AA3BF9EE2399B35E9640E7AF2AFD">891</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="4E88B946F78EFA25A68BD34EE4A875CE">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="0CE87067861445DCAB1E5084A9EF9AFC">61</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="1E6248860B7051964C3ABB3A7AE485A1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6200B4A93413FC8D62BEFADAC6A0257C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.12808389</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="01484D92B2D74577BBBA409E3A47708C" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7B7C6A6106D48D846EB7D92ABCC9381E" type="Zenodo-Dep">12808389</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="64EB38A9492ED7485059C08D18E6134B" type="ZooBank">4583EB82-8B38-4601-9608-C479D027FC70</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039AFF58FFCC220786D9F531C5A341F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039AFF58FFCC220786D9F531C5A341F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039AFF58FFCC220786D9F531C5A341F0" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="C3291DC5FFCC220786D9F531C1E24068" box="[192,476,523,552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFCC220786D9F531C1E24068" blockId="5.[192,476,523,552]" box="[192,476,523,552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="D0C4F922FFCC220786D9F531C1E24068" box="[192,476,523,552]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC220786D9F531C1E24068" bold="true" box="[192,476,523,552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFCC22078700F531C1E24068" ID-CoL="8HRP9" authority="Jekel" authorityName="Jekel" authorityYear="1860" box="[281,476,523,552]" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Synolabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC22078700F531C1A74067" bold="true" box="[281,409,523,552]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Synolabus</emphasis>
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Jekel
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3291DC5FFCC220786D9F50DC3D14168" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFCC220786D9F50DC45B401D" blockId="5.[192,1125,567,594]" box="[192,1125,567,594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC220786D9F50DC167401E" bold="true" box="[192,345,567,593]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<typeStatus id="5488F0ECFFCC220786D9F50DC0C7401E" box="[192,249,567,593]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC22078746F50DC23B401E" box="[351,517,567,593]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Curculio nitens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA233BFFFCC22078412F50DC29D401E" author="Scopoli GA" box="[523,675,567,593]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 420" refId="ref16257" refString="Scopoli GA. 1763. Entomologia Carniolica exhibens insecta Carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates methodo linnaeana. Ioannis Thomae Trattner, Vindobonae: 1 - 35, 1 - 420." type="book chapter" year="1763">Scopoli, 1763</bibRefCitation>
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, subsequent designation by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA233BFFFCC220785C2F502C45F401D" author="Voss E." box="[987,1121,567,594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref16499" refString="Voss E. 1925. Die Unterfamilien Attelabinae und Apoderinae. (Col. Curc.) (18. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Curculioniden). Stettiner entomologische Zeitung 85: 1 - 78, 191 - 304." type="journal article" year="1925">Voss (1925)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFCC220786D9F55BC3D14168" blockId="5.[191,1440,609,807]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC220786D9F55BC1A94034" bold="true" box="[192,407,609,635]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Generic diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFCC22078782F55BC2374034" ID-CoL="8HRP9" authorityName="Jekel" authorityYear="1860" box="[411,521,609,635]" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Synolabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC22078782F55BC2374034" box="[411,521,609,635]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Synolabus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be recognized by the glabrous dorsal surface. They can be further distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFCC220786E4F5BEC1F340D1" box="[253,461,644,670]" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Homeolabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC220786E4F5BEC1F340D1" box="[253,461,644,670]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Homeolabus analis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which also has a glabrous dorsal surface, by the prothoracic femora that are armed with 1–2 blunt spine-like projections in males and unarmed or armed with a peg-like projection in females (not armed in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFCC220786C4F5F3C10140AD" box="[221,319,712,738]" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Homeolabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC220786C4F5F3C10140AD" box="[221,319,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">H. analis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), by the submentum in males that is lacking a pair of projecting acuminate spines (present in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFCC22078352F5F3C0E6414B" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Homeolabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC22078352F5F3C0E6414B" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">H. analis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), and by the ventral rostral apex with a median conical prominence in lateral view (absent in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFCC220782CFF5D1C506414B" box="[1238,1336,746,772]" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Homeolabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC220782CFF5D1C506414B" box="[1238,1336,746,772]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">H. analis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Finally, the two North American species tend to be smaller in size than
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC2207859CF434C3D14168" box="[901,1007,781,807]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFCC2207859CF434C3D44168" box="[901,1002,781,807]" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Homeolabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">H. analis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3291DC5FFCC220786D9F40DC5A341F0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="key">
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<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFCC220786D9F40DC2FE411D" blockId="5.[192,704,823,850]" box="[192,704,823,850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC220786D9F40DC2FE411D" bold="true" box="[192,704,823,850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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Key to
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<collectingRegion id="49F780ACFFCC22078708F40DC1B5411E" box="[273,395,823,849]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
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species of adult
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<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFCC22078452F40DC2FE411D" ID-CoL="8HRP9" authorityName="Jekel" authorityYear="1860" box="[587,704,823,850]" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Synolabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC22078452F40DC2FE411D" bold="true" box="[587,704,823,850]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Synolabus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="30C756EBFFCC220786D9F45BC5A341F0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<key id="FFA2197FFFCC220786D9F45BC5A341F0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFCC220786D9F45BC5A341D2" blockId="5.[192,1437,865,960]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30C2ED7BFFCC220786D9F45BC5A341D2" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC220786D9F45BC0E84134" bold="true" box="[192,214,865,891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">1.</emphasis>
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Dorsal surface of elytra black with reddish markings extending from humeri to middle...........................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFCC22078274F4B9C5A341D2" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[1133,1437,899,926]" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Synolabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipustulatus">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC22078274F4B9C5A341D2" bold="true" box="[1133,1437,899,926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC22078274F4B9C52941D1" bold="true" box="[1133,1303,899,926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">S. bipustulatus</emphasis>
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(Fabricius)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C4E4EFFCC220786D9F49CC5A341F0" blockId="5.[192,1437,865,960]" box="[192,1437,933,960]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30C2ED7BFFCC220786D9F49CC5A341F0" box="[192,1437,933,960]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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— Dorsal surface of elytra red...............................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C3335CDFFCC220782B0F49CC5A341F0" ID-CoL="53Y2W" authority="(LeConte)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" box="[1193,1437,933,960]" class="Insecta" family="Attelabidae" genus="Synolabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC220782B0F49CC5A341F0" bold="true" box="[1193,1437,933,960]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B947925CFFCC220782B0F49CC51F418F" bold="true" box="[1193,1313,934,960]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">S. nigripes</emphasis>
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(LeConte)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</key>
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</keyStep>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |