730 lines
83 KiB
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730 lines
83 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="A5AFE4EB28CC759F902EE886DDC71052">Integrative taxonomic review of the genus Rhodostrophia Hübner, 1823 and its allied genus Tanaotrichia Warren, 1893 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) from the Western Himalaya</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="47052CBBE00A04D0D7B4BD91B97DEF9C">Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun- 248001, Uttarakhand, India. & Graphic Era (Deemed to be) University, Bell Road Clement Town, Dehradun- 248002, Uttarakhand, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE5FFB6B4814E740925FCFB" ID-CoL="4SJNR" authority="Butler, 1889" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,620,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatica">
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<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B4814E740925FCFB" bold="true" box="[151,620,834,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B4814E740A87FCFA" bold="true" box="[151,462,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Rhodostrophia stigmatica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B74FFE5FFB6B5C34E750925FCFB" author="Butler, A. G." box="[469,620,834,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="121 - 138" refId="ref20898" refString="Butler, A. G. (1889) Illustrations of Typical Specimens of Lepidoptera Heterocera in the Collection of the British Museum. Part 7. Order of the Trustees, London, 176 pp., pls. 121 - 138." type="book chapter" year="1889">Butler, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE5FFB6B4814E510A82FC26" blockId="14.[151,620,834,897]" box="[151,459,870,897]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
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[
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<figureCitation id="13212A00FFE5FFB6B4884E510A54FC26" box="[158,285,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–28" captionStartId="17.[151,265,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[200,1387,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 17–28. Habitus images of Rhodostrophia and Tanaotrichia spp. 17. R. pelloniaria (17a–17b: Male, Holotype, NHMUK). 18. R. khasiana (18a–18b: Female, Syntype, NHMUK). 19–22. R. stigmatica (19a–19b: Male, 20a–20b: Female, 21a–21b: Male, Syntype, NHMUK, 22a–22b: Female, Syntype, NHMUK). 23–26. R. tristrigalis (23a–23b: Male, 24a–24b: Female, 25a–25b: Male, Syntype, NHMUK, 26a–26b: Female, Syntype, NHMUK). 27–28. R. vinacearia (27a–27b: Female, 28a–28b: Male, Syntype, NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915538/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Fig. 19–22</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13212A00FFE5FFB6B53E4E510A39FC26" box="[296,368,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–47" captionStartId="22.[151,260,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,191,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@22.[188,1399,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 34–47. Male genitalia images of Rhodostrophia and Tanaotrichia spp. 34–41. Male Clasping organ (CLA). 34. R. borealis, 35. R. cinerascens*, 36. R. herbicolens, 37. R. pelloniaria, 38. R. stigmatica, 39. R. tristrigalis, 40. T. prasonaria trilineata. 41–47. Male aedeagus. 41. R. borealis, 42. R. cinerascens*, 43. R. herbicolens, 44. R. pelloniaria, 45. R. stigmatica, 46. R. tristrigalis, 47. T. prasonaria trilineata. *Specimens and genitalia slide at ZSM-SNSB, Munich; slides and photos prepared by Dr Axel Hausmann." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915544/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">38, 45</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13212A00FFE5FFB6B56A4E500A8DFC26" box="[380,452,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–62" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[237,1350,191,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[229,1359,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 48–62. Male genitalia images of Rhodostrophia and Tanaotrichia spp. 48–54. Male 8th Abdominal Sternite. 48. R. borealis, 49. R. cinerascens*, 50. R. herbicolens, 51. R. pelloniaria, 52. R. stigmatica, 53. R. tristrigalis, 54. T. prasonaria trilineata. 55–62. Female genitalia images of Rhodostrophia and Tanaotrichia spp. 55. R. borealis, 56. R. cinerascens*, 57. R. herbicolens, 58. R. pelloniaria, 59. R. stigmatica, 60. R. tristrigalis, 61. R. vinacearia, 62. T. prasonaria trilineata. *Specimens and genitalia slide at ZSM-SNSB, Munich; slides and photos prepared by Dr Axel Hausmann." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915546/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">52, 59</figureCitation>
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]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE5FFB6B4814E9A0ED5FC46" blockId="14.[151,1437,939,1178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
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[TL: Dharmsala, North Western
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<collectingCountry id="F30D7615FFE5FFB6B5F64E9D095EFC64" box="[480,535,939,963]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30D7615FFE5FFB6B6374E9D0911FC64" box="[545,600,939,963]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">India</collectingCountry>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE5FFB6B4814EFC096CFC45" authority="Butler, 1889" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,549,970,994]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatica">
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<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B4814EFC0AD7FC46" box="[151,414,970,994]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Rhodostrophia stigmatica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B74FFE5FFB6B5B24EFC096CFC45" author="Butler, A. G." box="[420,549,970,994]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="121 - 138" refId="ref20898" refString="Butler, A. G. (1889) Illustrations of Typical Specimens of Lepidoptera Heterocera in the Collection of the British Museum. Part 7. Order of the Trustees, London, 176 pp., pls. 121 - 138." type="book chapter" year="1889">Butler, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B6264EFC0E32FC45" box="[560,1403,970,994]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
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Illustration Typical Specimens
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE5FFB6B77A4EFC0F28FC45" authority="Heterocera" authorityName="Heterocera" box="[876,1121,970,994]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Lepidoptera Heterocera</taxonomicName>
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||
Collection British Museum
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
, 7:
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE5FFB6B4D14EDF0ED4FB99" blockId="14.[151,1437,939,1178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
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110, pl. 136, fig. 19, 20.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE5FFB6B48149310AD4FBB8" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,413,1031,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatica">
|
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<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B48149310AD4FBB8" box="[151,413,1031,1055]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Rhodostrophia stigmatica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B74FFE5FFB6B5BC493E096DFBB8" author="Prout, L. B." box="[426,548,1031,1055]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1912 - 1916" refId="ref22131" refString="Prout, L. B. (1913) The Palaearctic Geometrae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), The Macrolepidoptera of the World. Vol. 4. Verlag A. Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 1 - 479, pls. 1 - 25. [1912 - 1916]" type="book chapter" year="1913">Prout, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B638493E090AFBB8" box="[558,579,1032,1055]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">In</emphasis>
|
||
: Seitz, A. (Ed.) (1912–1916):
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B76149310F92FBB8" box="[887,1243,1031,1055]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">The Macrolepidoptera of the world</emphasis>
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||
, 4: 43, pl. 3, fig. e.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE5FFB6B48149100AE2FB9A" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,427,1062,1086]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodoostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatica">
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||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B48149100AE2FB9A" box="[151,427,1062,1086]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Rhodoostrophia stigmatica</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B74FFE5FFB6B5AE4910097AFB99" author="Prout, L. B." box="[440,563,1062,1086]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1920 - 1941" refId="ref22189" refString="Prout, L. B. (1938) The Indo-Australian Geometridae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), The Macrolepidoptera of the Indo-Australian Fauna. Vol. 12. Verlag A. Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 1 - 356, pls. 1 - 41 + 50. [1920 - 1941]" type="journal article" year="1938">Prout, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B6284911091AFB99" box="[574,595,1063,1086]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">In</emphasis>
|
||
: Seitz, A. (Ed.) (1920–1941):
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B79D49100FBAFB99" box="[907,1267,1062,1086]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">The Macrolepidoptera of the world</emphasis>
|
||
, 12: 145, pl. 15,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE5FFB6B4D149720857FB3E" blockId="14.[151,1437,939,1178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||
fig. d.
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<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B48149550AEFFBDC" box="[151,422,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE5FFB6B48149550AD7FBDC" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,414,1123,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatica">Rhodostrophia stigmatica</taxonomicName>
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||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
Yazaki, 1992; in Haruta T (Ed.): Moths of
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<collectingCountry id="F30D7615FFE5FFB6B74D495508D3FBDC" box="[859,922,1123,1147]" name="Nepal" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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, Part-1.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE5FFB6B7F949520F6EFBDC" box="[1007,1063,1124,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Tinea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B7F949520F6EFBDC" box="[1007,1063,1124,1147]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Tinea</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, vol. 13 (suppl. 2): 14, pl. 5, fig. 14.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B48149B40AEFFB3E" box="[151,422,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE5FFB6B48149B40AD7FB3E" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,414,1154,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatica">Rhodostrophia stigmatica</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Smetacek, 2008;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B64D49B409FDFB3E" box="[603,692,1154,1177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Bionotes</emphasis>
|
||
, 10 (1): 7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300650EFFE5FFB6B48149FE0FAFF911" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE5FFB6B48149FE0A8DF981" blockId="14.[151,1437,1224,2043]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B48149FE0AC9FB45" bold="true" box="[151,384,1224,1250]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B59249FE090FFAA1" collectingDate="2020-10-07" country="India" county="Dist. Kangra" elevation="1796" latitude="32.28126" location="Harnala" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.27037" municipality="Dhauladhar Mountain Range" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B59249FE0A9FFB45" bold="true" box="[388,470,1224,1250]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7615FFE5FFB6B59249FE0A9FFB45" box="[388,470,1224,1250]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B5F449FE094CFB45" box="[482,517,1224,1250]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF867FFE5FFB6B60649FE0995FB45" box="[528,732,1224,1250]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C44E09FFE5FFB6B6F249FE083BFB44" box="[740,882,1224,1251]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Dist.Kangra</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACFFFFE5FFB6B76D49FE0FF5FB44" box="[891,1212,1224,1251]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Dhauladhar Mountain Range</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B0D249FE0E56FB45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B0D249FE0E56FB45" box="[1220,1311,1224,1250]" country="India" county="Dist. Kangra" latitude="32.28126" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.27037" municipality="Dhauladhar Mountain Range" name="Harnala" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh">Harnala</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B13E49FE0BE7FAA0" degrees="32.28126" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.28126">32.28126° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B4AD49DA0A10FAA0" box="[187,345,1260,1287]" degrees="076.27037" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.27037">076.27037° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B57149DA0A89FAA0" box="[359,448,1260,1287]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.796" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1796.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B57149DA0A89FAA0" box="[359,448,1260,1287]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.796" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1796.0">1796 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B5DB49DA090FFAA1" box="[461,582,1260,1286]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2020-10-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B5DB49DA090FFAA1" box="[461,582,1260,1286]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2020-10-07">07.X.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B64249DA0FB2FAA1" box="[596,1275,1260,1287]" collectingDate="2020-10-09" country="India" elevation="1455" latitude="32.26927" location="Nora" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.28972" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B64249DA093EFAA1" box="[596,631,1260,1286]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B69149DB098BFAA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B69149DB098BFAA0" box="[647,706,1261,1287]" country="India" latitude="32.26927" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.28972" name="Nora" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Nora</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B6D849DA082BFAA0" box="[718,866,1260,1287]" degrees="32.26927" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.26927">32.26927° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B77949DA0F44FAA0" box="[879,1037,1260,1287]" degrees="076.28972" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.28972">076.28972° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B00D49DA0F3DFAA0" box="[1051,1140,1260,1287]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.455" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1455.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B00D49DA0F3DFAA0" box="[1051,1140,1260,1287]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.455" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1455.0">1455 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B09749DA0FB2FAA1" box="[1153,1275,1260,1286]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2020-10-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B09749DA0FB2FAA1" box="[1153,1275,1260,1286]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2020-10-09">09.X.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B11E49DA09F9FA8D" collectingDate="2020-10-11" country="India" elevation="1170" latitude="32.23183" location="Dhanoti" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.27132" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B11E49DA0E62FAA1" box="[1288,1323,1260,1286]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B12D49DA0ED1FAA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B12D49DA0ED1FAA1" box="[1339,1432,1260,1286]" country="India" latitude="32.23183" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.27132" name="Dhanoti" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Dhanoti</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B48148260A61FA8C" box="[151,296,1296,1323]" degrees="32.23183" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.23183">32.23183° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B52448260A84FA8C" box="[306,461,1296,1323]" degrees="076.27132" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.27132">076.27132° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B5CE48260964FA8C" box="[472,557,1296,1323]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1170.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B5CE48260964FA8C" box="[472,557,1296,1323]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1170.0">1170 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B621482609F9FA8D" box="[567,688,1296,1322]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2020-10-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B621482609F9FA8D" box="[567,688,1296,1322]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2020-10-11">11.X.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B6AC48260996FA8D" box="[698,735,1296,1322]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B6C848260848FA8D" box="[734,769,1296,1322]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B71B482608C5FA8D" box="[781,908,1296,1322]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2021-04-03">03.IV.2021</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B78048260A7DFAE9" collectingDate="2020-10-13" country="India" elevation="849" latitude="32.21597" location="Rakh" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.25905" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B780482608F7FA8D" box="[918,958,1296,1322]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B7A848260897FA8D" box="[958,990,1296,1322]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B7FF48260F6EFA8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B7FF48260F6EFA8D" box="[1001,1063,1296,1322]" country="India" latitude="32.21597" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.25905" name="Rakh" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Rakh</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B02748260F8BFA8C" box="[1073,1218,1296,1323]" degrees="32.21597" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.21597">32.21597° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B0DA48260E2EFA8C" box="[1228,1383,1296,1323]" degrees="076.25905" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.25905">076.25905° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B16448260BE6FAE8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.49" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="849.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B16448260BE6FAE8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.49" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="849.0">849 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B4AD48020A7DFAE9" box="[187,308,1332,1358]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2020-10-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B4AD48020A7DFAE9" box="[187,308,1332,1358]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2020-10-13">13.X.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B55648020F66FAE9" box="[320,1071,1332,1359]" collectingDate="2020-10-24" country="India" elevation="1064" latitude="32.21431" location="Sudher" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.291565" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B55648020A21FAE9" box="[320,360,1332,1358]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B57E48020ACEFAE9" box="[360,391,1332,1358]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B58248020AACFAE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B58248020AACFAE9" box="[404,485,1332,1358]" country="India" latitude="32.21431" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.291565" name="Sudher" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Sudher</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B5E7480209D8FAE8" box="[497,657,1332,1359]" degrees="32.214310" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.21431">32.214310° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B68A4802080FFAE8" box="[668,838,1332,1359]" degrees="076.291564" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.291565">076.291564° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B745480208E3FAE8" box="[851,938,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.064" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1064.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B745480208E3FAE8" box="[851,938,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.064" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1064.0">1064 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B7A048020F66FAE9" box="[950,1071,1332,1358]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2020-10-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B7A048020F66FAE9" box="[950,1071,1332,1358]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2020-10-24">24.X.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B02D48020960FAD5" collectingDate="2022-05-04" collectionCode="V" country="India" elevation="1948" latitude="32.247185" location="Dharamkot" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.32465" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B02D48020F17FAE9" box="[1083,1118,1332,1358]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B07A48020FA4FAE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B07A48020FA4FAE9" box="[1132,1261,1332,1358]" country="India" latitude="32.247185" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.32465" name="Dharamkot" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Dharamkot</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B0EE48020ED1FAE8" box="[1272,1432,1332,1359]" degrees="32.247185" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.247185">32.247185° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B481486E0A0BFAD4" box="[151,322,1368,1395]" degrees="076.324656" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.32465">076.324656° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B558486E0AEFFAD4" box="[334,422,1368,1395]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.948" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1948.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B558486E0AEFFAD4" box="[334,422,1368,1395]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.948" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1948.0">1948 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B5A4486E0960FAD5" box="[434,553,1368,1394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B5A4486E0960FAD5" box="[434,553,1368,1394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-04">
|
||
04.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE40FFE5FFB6B5C5486E0AA1FAD5" box="[467,488,1368,1394]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.2022
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B622486E0F9AFAD5" box="[564,1235,1368,1395]" collectingDate="2022-05-09" collectionCode="V" country="India" elevation="1084" latitude="32.2192" location="Maiti" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.27902" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B622486E091EFAD5" box="[564,599,1368,1394]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B670486E09ECFAD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B670486E09ECFAD5" box="[614,677,1368,1394]" country="India" latitude="32.2192" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.27902" name="Maiti" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Maiti</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B6A7486E080DFAD4" box="[689,836,1368,1395]" degrees="32.21920" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.2192">32.21920° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B759486E08A5FAD4" box="[847,1004,1368,1395]" degrees="076.27902" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.27902">076.27902° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B7EF486E0F19FAD4" box="[1017,1104,1368,1395]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.084" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1084.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B7EF486E0F19FAD4" box="[1017,1104,1368,1395]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.084" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1084.0">1084 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B04A486E0F9AFAD5" box="[1116,1235,1368,1394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B04A486E0F9AFAD5" box="[1116,1235,1368,1394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-09">
|
||
09.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE40FFE5FFB6B06B486E0FDBFAD5" box="[1149,1170,1368,1394]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.2022
|
||
</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B0C8486E09F9FA31" collectingDate="2022-05-10" collectionCode="V" country="India" elevation="1210" latitude="32.25395" location="Baladi Mod" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.27602" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B0C8486E0E48FAD5" box="[1246,1281,1368,1394]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B106486E0ED1FAD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B106486E0ED1FAD5" box="[1296,1432,1368,1394]" country="India" latitude="32.25395" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.27602" name="Baladi Mod" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Baladi Mod</location>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B481484A0A61FA30" box="[151,296,1404,1431]" degrees="32.25395" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.25395">32.25395° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B525484A0A87FA30" box="[307,462,1404,1431]" degrees="076.27602" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.27602">076.27602° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B5CF484A0966FA30" box="[473,559,1404,1431]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1210.0">
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<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B5CF484A0966FA30" box="[473,559,1404,1431]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1210.0">1210 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B62C484A09F9FA31" box="[570,688,1404,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-10">
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<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B62C484A09F9FA31" box="[570,688,1404,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-10">
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||
10.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE40FFE5FFB6B64F484A0926FA31" box="[601,623,1404,1430]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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||
.2022
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B6AD484A0ED1FA31" box="[699,1432,1404,1431]" collectingDate="2022-05-19" collectionCode="V" country="India" elevation="1870" latitude="32.28271" location="Kareri Khas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.28049" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B6AD484A0997FA31" box="[699,734,1404,1430]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B6FD484A083DFA31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B6FD484A083DFA31" box="[747,884,1404,1430]" country="India" latitude="32.28271" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.28049" name="Kareri Khas" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Kareri Khas</location>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B769484A0F59FA30" box="[895,1040,1404,1431]" degrees="32.28271" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.28271">32.28271° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B00C484A0FFFFA30" box="[1050,1206,1404,1431]" degrees="076.28049" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.28049">076.28049° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B0D7484A0E5EFA30" box="[1217,1303,1404,1431]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1870.0">
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<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B0D7484A0E5EFA30" box="[1217,1303,1404,1431]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1870.0">1870 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B134484A0ED1FA31" box="[1314,1432,1404,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-19">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B134484A0ED1FA31" box="[1314,1432,1404,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-19">
|
||
19.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE40FFE5FFB6B156484A0E1FFA31" box="[1344,1366,1404,1430]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.2022
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B481489608CAFA1D" box="[151,899,1440,1467]" collectingDate="2022-05-20" collectionCode="V" country="India" elevation="2478" latitude="32.30436" location="Rheoti" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.2738" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B48148960B98FA1D" box="[151,209,1440,1466]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B4C948960A64FA1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B4C948960A64FA1D" box="[223,301,1440,1466]" country="India" latitude="32.30436" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.2738" name="Rheoti" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Rheoti</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B52C48960A94FA1C" box="[314,477,1440,1467]" degrees="32.304361" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.30436">32.304361° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B5FC489609DEFA1C" box="[490,663,1440,1467]" degrees="076.273801" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.2738">076.273801° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B6B3489609B7FA1C" box="[677,766,1440,1467]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.478" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="2478.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B6B3489609B7FA1C" box="[677,766,1440,1467]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.478" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="2478.0">2478 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B71A489608CAFA1D" box="[780,899,1440,1466]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B71A489608CAFA1D" box="[780,899,1440,1466]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-20">
|
||
20.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE40FFE5FFB6B73B4896080BFA1D" box="[813,834,1440,1466]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.2022
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B786489609F5FA79" collectingDate="2021-10-09" country="India" elevation="1875" latitude="32.04629" location="Billing" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.73251" municipality="Dhauladhar Wildlife Sanctuary" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B78648960883FA1D" box="[912,970,1440,1466]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACFFFFE5FFB6B7CE48960E73FA1D" box="[984,1338,1440,1466]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Dhauladhar Wildlife Sanctuary</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B15148960ED1FA1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B15148960ED1FA1D" box="[1351,1432,1440,1466]" country="India" latitude="32.04629" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.73251" municipality="Dhauladhar Wildlife Sanctuary" name="Billing" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Billing</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B48148F20A63FA78" box="[151,298,1476,1503]" degrees="32.04629" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.04629">32.04629° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B52348F20A9BFA78" box="[309,466,1476,1503]" degrees="076.73251" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.73251">076.73251° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B5C848F2097FFA78" box="[478,566,1476,1503]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.875" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1875.0">
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||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B5C848F2097FFA78" box="[478,566,1476,1503]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.875" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1875.0">1875 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B65448F209F5FA79" box="[578,700,1476,1502]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2021-10-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B65448F209F5FA79" box="[578,700,1476,1502]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2021-10-09">09.X.2021</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B6D148F20ED1FA79" box="[711,1432,1476,1503]" collectingDate="2022-06-01" collectionCode="VI" country="India" elevation="2341" latitude="32.05978" location="Billing" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.74229" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B6D148F2084BFA79" box="[711,770,1476,1502]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B71848F20816FA79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B71848F20816FA79" box="[782,863,1476,1502]" country="India" latitude="32.05978" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.74229" name="Billing" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Billing</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B77C48F208B4FA78" box="[874,1021,1476,1503]" degrees="32.05978" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.05978">32.05978° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B01E48F20FECFA78" box="[1032,1189,1476,1503]" degrees="076.74229" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.74229">076.74229° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B0A748F20E40FA78" box="[1201,1289,1476,1503]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.341" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="2341.0">
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||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B0A748F20E40FA78" box="[1201,1289,1476,1503]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.341" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="2341.0">2341 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B10348F20ED1FA79" box="[1301,1432,1476,1502]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-06-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B10348F20ED1FA79" box="[1301,1432,1476,1502]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-06-01">
|
||
01.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE40FFE5FFB6B12348F20E1FFA79" box="[1333,1366,1476,1502]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.2022
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B48148DE0826F9A5" box="[151,879,1512,1539]" collectingDate="2022-06-06" collectionCode="VI" country="India" elevation="2572" latitude="32.06312" location="Billing" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.74973" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B48148DE0B98F9A5" box="[151,209,1512,1538]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B4C848DE0A66F9A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B4C848DE0A66F9A5" box="[222,303,1512,1538]" country="India" latitude="32.06312" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.74973" name="Billing" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Billing</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B52A48DE0A86F9A4" box="[316,463,1512,1539]" degrees="32.06312" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.06312">32.06312° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B5CD48DE0930F9A4" box="[475,633,1512,1539]" degrees="076.74973" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.74973">076.74973° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B69048DE0996F9A4" box="[646,735,1512,1539]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.572" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="2572.0">
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<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B69048DE0996F9A4" box="[646,735,1512,1539]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.572" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="2572.0">2572 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B6FA48DE0826F9A5" box="[748,879,1512,1538]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-06-06">
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<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B6FA48DE0826F9A5" box="[748,879,1512,1538]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-06-06">
|
||
06.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE40FFE5FFB6B71B48DE0864F9A5" box="[781,813,1512,1538]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">VI</collectionCode>
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||
.2022
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B76D48DE0A8DF981" collectingDate="2022-05-29" collectionCode="V" collectorName="S. Kumari." country="India" elevation="1565" latitude="32.04972" location="Bir" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.72281" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B76D48DE08FFF9A5" box="[891,950,1512,1538]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B7D448DE08AEF9A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B7D448DE08AEF9A5" box="[962,999,1512,1538]" country="India" latitude="32.04972" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.72281" name="Bir" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Bir</location>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B7E248DE0FC1F9A4" box="[1012,1160,1512,1539]" degrees="32.04972" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.04972">32.04972° N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B08248DE0E7BF9A4" box="[1172,1330,1512,1539]" degrees="076.72281" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.72281">076.72281° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B12948DE0EDEF9A4" box="[1343,1431,1512,1539]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.565" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1565.0">
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<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B12948DE0EDEF9A4" box="[1343,1431,1512,1539]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.565" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1565.0">1565 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B4814B3A0A44F981" box="[151,269,1548,1574]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-29">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B4814B3A0A44F981" box="[151,269,1548,1574]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-29">
|
||
29.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE40FFE5FFB6B4AE4B3A0B84F981" box="[184,205,1548,1574]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.2022
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5353FFE5FFB6B55F4B3A0A8DF981" box="[329,452,1548,1574]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">S. Kumari.</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE5FFB6B4D14B060FAFF911" blockId="14.[151,1437,1224,2043]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B4D14B060AD2F9ED" bold="true" box="[199,411,1584,1610]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">NWR specimens:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B5BE4B0609F5F9C9" collectingDate="2020-10-11" collectorName="Dhanoti" country="India" elevation="1170" latitude="32.23183" location="Dhauladhar Mountain Range" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.27132" municipality="Dist. Kangra" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B5BE4B060AB3F9ED" bold="true" box="[424,506,1584,1610]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7615FFE5FFB6B5BE4B060AB3F9ED" box="[424,506,1584,1610]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B6194B06097DF9ED" box="[527,564,1584,1610]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF867FFE5FFB6B6504B060855F9ED" box="[582,796,1584,1610]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACFFFFE5FFB6B73B4B06088CF9EC" box="[813,965,1584,1611]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Dist. Kangra</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B7C04B060E63F9EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B7C04B060E63F9EC" box="[982,1322,1584,1611]" country="India" latitude="32.23183" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.27132" municipality="Dist. Kangra" name="Dhauladhar Mountain Range" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh">Dhauladhar Mountain Range</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5353FFE5FFB6B12D4B060ED1F9ED" box="[1339,1432,1584,1610]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Dhanoti</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B4814B620A63F9C8" box="[151,298,1620,1647]" degrees="32.23183" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.23183">32.23183° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B5204B620A9DF9C8" box="[310,468,1620,1647]" degrees="076.27132" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.27132">076.27132° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B5F74B620971F9C8" box="[481,568,1620,1647]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1170.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B5F74B620971F9C8" box="[481,568,1620,1647]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1170.0">1170 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B6524B6209F5F9C9" box="[580,700,1620,1646]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2020-10-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B6524B6209F5F9C9" box="[580,700,1620,1646]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2020-10-11">11.X.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B6DF4B620ED1F9C9" box="[713,1432,1620,1647]" collectingDate="2021-04-04" country="India" elevation="1404" latitude="32.260174" location="Ghera" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.288704" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B6DF4B6209A5F9C9" box="[713,748,1620,1646]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B6ED4B62080BF9C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B6ED4B62080BF9C9" box="[763,834,1620,1646]" country="India" latitude="32.260174" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.288704" name="Ghera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Ghera</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B7584B6208A6F9C8" box="[846,1007,1620,1647]" degrees="32.260173" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.260174">32.260173° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B7EA4B620FEEF9C8" box="[1020,1191,1620,1647]" degrees="076.288707" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.288704">076.288707° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B0A24B620E45F9C8" box="[1204,1292,1620,1647]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.404" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1404.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B0A24B620E45F9C8" box="[1204,1292,1620,1647]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.404" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1404.0">1404 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B10E4B620ED1F9C9" box="[1304,1432,1620,1646]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2021-04-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B10E4B620ED1F9C9" box="[1304,1432,1620,1646]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2021-04-04">04.IV.2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B4814B4E0868F935" box="[151,801,1656,1683]" collectingDate="2021-10-11" country="India" elevation="1615" latitude="32.04328" location="Bir" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.72807" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B4814B4E0BF3F935" box="[151,186,1656,1682]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B4DF4B4E0BA7F935" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B4DF4B4E0BA7F935" box="[201,238,1656,1682]" country="India" latitude="32.04328" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.72807" name="Bir" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Bir</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B4ED4B4E0AC7F934" box="[251,398,1656,1683]" degrees="32.04328" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.04328">32.04328° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B58C4B4E097EF934" box="[410,567,1656,1683]" degrees="076.72807" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.72807">076.72807° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B6524B4E09D5F934" box="[580,668,1656,1683]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1615.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B6524B4E09D5F934" box="[580,668,1656,1683]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1615.0">1615 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B6BF4B4E0868F935" box="[681,801,1656,1682]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2021-10-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9ADFFE5FFB6B6BF4B4E0868F935" box="[681,801,1656,1682]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2021-10-11">11.X.2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B7384B4E0AACF911" country="India" elevation="1857" latitude="32.04629" location="Billing" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.73251" municipality="Dhauladhar Wildlife Sanctuary" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD0CFFE5FFB6B7384B4E081BF935" box="[814,850,1656,1682]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACFFFFE5FFB6B7764B4E0FF6F935" box="[864,1215,1656,1682]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Dhauladhar Wildlife Sanctuary</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B0DD4B4E0E55F935" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38793FFE5FFB7B4814E740BB9F93E:8EC5605EFFE5FFB6B0DD4B4E0E55F935" box="[1227,1308,1656,1682]" country="India" latitude="32.04629" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.73251" municipality="Dhauladhar Wildlife Sanctuary" name="Billing" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Billing</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B13E4B4E0BE7F910" degrees="32.04629" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="32.04629">32.04629° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5042FFE5FFB6B4AF4BAA0A1FF910" box="[185,342,1692,1719]" degrees="076.73251" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" precision="1" value="76.73251">076.73251° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B5744BAA0AF0F910" box="[354,441,1692,1719]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.857" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1857.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D1B6FFE5FFB6B5744BAA0AF0F910" box="[354,441,1692,1719]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.857" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1857.0">1857 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA41045FFE5FFB6B5D24BAA0AACF911" box="[452,485,1692,1718]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" value="2022-05-30">30.</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD8FFE5FFB6B5F24BAA0F78F910" box="[484,1073,1692,1719]" collectionCode="V, BOLD, ZSM" collectorName="Lep" country="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE40FFE5FFB6B5F24BAA0AB0F911" box="[484,505,1692,1718]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.2022 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE40FFE5FFB6B6504BAA09DDF911" box="[582,660,1692,1718]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">BOLD</collectionCode>
|
||
Sample Id: BC_
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE40FFE5FFB6B7464BAA08C2F910" box="[848,907,1692,1719]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
_
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5353FFE5FFB6B78F4BAA088FF910" box="[921,966,1692,1719]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Lep</collectorName>
|
||
_117605)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; leg. S. Kumari.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300650EFFE5FFB7B4D14BF609CBFC6E" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE5FFB6B4D14BF60A12F97D" blockId="14.[151,1437,1224,2043]" box="[199,347,1728,1754]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B4D14BF60A12F97D" bold="true" box="[199,347,1728,1754]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE5FFB6B4D14BD20876F958" blockId="14.[151,1437,1224,2043]" box="[199,831,1764,1791]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Forewing length: Male:
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B5C14BD2091BF958" box="[471,594,1764,1791]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="12.0">12–13 mm</quantity>
|
||
, Female:
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE5FFB6B6A84BD20873F958" box="[702,826,1764,1791]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="14.0">14–16 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE5FFB7B4D14A3E0817FE2E" blockId="14.[151,1437,1224,2043]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,1689]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B4D14A3E0A78F885" box="[199,305,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Antennae</emphasis>
|
||
filiform in female; quadripectinate in male, flagellum dentate and brown ventrally; on the dorsal side basal two-third pale ochreous and remaining dark ochreous. Vertex whitish and with a slight pale ochreous tint. Frons pale ochreous-brown. Labial palpi short, directed upwards but hardly reaching frons, slightly irrorated with red on the lateral sides. Collar, tegulae, patagia, and dorsal thoracic and abdominal region pale ochreous and with slight rose-red irroration on ventral side. Legs features similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE5FFB6B7304AAF0889F815" baseAuthorityName="Guenée" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[806,960,1944,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelloniaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B7304AAF0889F815" box="[806,960,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">R. pelloniaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Hindtibial hair pencil present and reaches up to the median tibial spur.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE5FFB6B5CF4A8B090CF871" box="[473,581,1981,2006]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Forewing</emphasis>
|
||
pale ochreous with chestnut-greyish irroration and sometimes with uniform reddish suffusion, elongated with acute apex. Three chestnut or reddish-brown transverse lines. Antemedial line bends sharply below costa and runs obliquely towards the inner margin and continues to the hindwing. Postmedial line oblique, slightly sinuous and sometimes appears to be double with a very faint outer shade. Submarginal line thinner and wavy. Marginal line dark brown. Cilia with pale ochreous base, rose-red tips and darker central portion. Discocellular dots comparatively large, dark black or reddish-brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B7B54C350F58FEBA" box="[931,1041,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Hindwing</emphasis>
|
||
similar to forewing with basal half of costal margin paler. Outer margin slightly protruded near M3.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B79E4C1108B4FEE6" box="[904,1021,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Underside</emphasis>
|
||
pale yellow with reddish irroration, markings similar to upper side; basal half of forewing suffused with chestnut-brown, inner margin pale yellow. Outer marginal fringes darker than the upper side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A00FFE4FFB7B6D84C59081BFE2E" box="[718,850,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–28" captionStartId="17.[151,265,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[200,1387,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 17–28. Habitus images of Rhodostrophia and Tanaotrichia spp. 17. R. pelloniaria (17a–17b: Male, Holotype, NHMUK). 18. R. khasiana (18a–18b: Female, Syntype, NHMUK). 19–22. R. stigmatica (19a–19b: Male, 20a–20b: Female, 21a–21b: Male, Syntype, NHMUK, 22a–22b: Female, Syntype, NHMUK). 23–26. R. tristrigalis (23a–23b: Male, 24a–24b: Female, 25a–25b: Male, Syntype, NHMUK, 26a–26b: Female, Syntype, NHMUK). 27–28. R. vinacearia (27a–27b: Female, 28a–28b: Male, Syntype, NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915538/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Figs 19–22</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE4FFB7B4D14CA50A5EFCB2" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B4D14CA50A23FE0A" box="[199,362,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A00FFE4FFB7B5614CA50A80FE0A" box="[375,457,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–47" captionStartId="22.[151,260,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,191,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@22.[188,1399,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 34–47. Male genitalia images of Rhodostrophia and Tanaotrichia spp. 34–41. Male Clasping organ (CLA). 34. R. borealis, 35. R. cinerascens*, 36. R. herbicolens, 37. R. pelloniaria, 38. R. stigmatica, 39. R. tristrigalis, 40. T. prasonaria trilineata. 41–47. Male aedeagus. 41. R. borealis, 42. R. cinerascens*, 43. R. herbicolens, 44. R. pelloniaria, 45. R. stigmatica, 46. R. tristrigalis, 47. T. prasonaria trilineata. *Specimens and genitalia slide at ZSM-SNSB, Munich; slides and photos prepared by Dr Axel Hausmann." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915544/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||
): Uncus elongated, setose; apex broad and bilobed with deep central concavity; subapical processes, short, setose and extend laterally. Gnathos triangular, strongly sclerotised, long median process with acute apex. Valva asymmetric; apical one-fourth narrow, sclerotised, spinulose and bilobed (only on the right side); right valva with longer, acute digitate process ventrad (comparatively longer and less spinose in
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B0B34CC90E60FDBE" box="[1189,1321,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B0B34CC90E6BFDBE" box="[1189,1314,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similata">R. similata</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
while not bilobed in
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B5194F150AC0FD9A" box="[271,393,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B5194F150ACBFD9A" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1895" box="[271,386,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">R. bicolor</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
shorter, thin and less spinose in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B6E04F1508DEFD9B" baseAuthorityName="Oberthur" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[758,919,547,572]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B6E04F1508DEFD9B" box="[758,919,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">R. yunnanaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); left valva with single thick, acute digitiform process (bilobed with a very short dorsal process in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B6CF4F710800FDC6" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1895" box="[729,841,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B6CF4F710800FDC6" box="[729,841,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">R. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B7684F7108BEFDC6" box="[894,1015,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B7684F7108BEFDC6" box="[894,1015,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">R. similata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, not bilobed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B0B04F710E0CFDC7" baseAuthorityName="Oberthur" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[1190,1349,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B0B04F710E0CFDC7" box="[1190,1349,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">R. yunnanaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Costa with small protrusion at base, curved, apically elongated, separated from the valva, distal dorsal sclerite of valva costa quadrangle with rounded edges and a small protrusion dorsad. Sacculus narrow, smooth, sclerotised, folded ventrad over valva. Juxta tongue-shaped. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A00FFE4FFB7B6F04F85087EFD6A" box="[742,823,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–47" captionStartId="22.[151,260,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,191,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-30@22.[188,1399,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 34–47. Male genitalia images of Rhodostrophia and Tanaotrichia spp. 34–41. Male Clasping organ (CLA). 34. R. borealis, 35. R. cinerascens*, 36. R. herbicolens, 37. R. pelloniaria, 38. R. stigmatica, 39. R. tristrigalis, 40. T. prasonaria trilineata. 41–47. Male aedeagus. 41. R. borealis, 42. R. cinerascens*, 43. R. herbicolens, 44. R. pelloniaria, 45. R. stigmatica, 46. R. tristrigalis, 47. T. prasonaria trilineata. *Specimens and genitalia slide at ZSM-SNSB, Munich; slides and photos prepared by Dr Axel Hausmann." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915544/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
) long, thin, sclerotised, curved medially followed by a moderate subapical turn. Posterior margin of the 8
|
||
<superScript id="7C6F9BCDFFE4FFB7B6D64FE00984FD43" attach="left" box="[704,717,726,740]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">th</superScript>
|
||
abdominal sternite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A00FFE4FFB7B7B84FE108B7FD56" box="[942,1022,726,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–62" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[237,1350,191,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[229,1359,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 48–62. Male genitalia images of Rhodostrophia and Tanaotrichia spp. 48–54. Male 8th Abdominal Sternite. 48. R. borealis, 49. R. cinerascens*, 50. R. herbicolens, 51. R. pelloniaria, 52. R. stigmatica, 53. R. tristrigalis, 54. T. prasonaria trilineata. 55–62. Female genitalia images of Rhodostrophia and Tanaotrichia spp. 55. R. borealis, 56. R. cinerascens*, 57. R. herbicolens, 58. R. pelloniaria, 59. R. stigmatica, 60. R. tristrigalis, 61. R. vinacearia, 62. T. prasonaria trilineata. *Specimens and genitalia slide at ZSM-SNSB, Munich; slides and photos prepared by Dr Axel Hausmann." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915546/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
) bilobed with a large, shallow central depression.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE4FFB7B4D14E2909CBFC6E" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B4D14E290ACEFC9E" box="[199,391,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A00FFE4FFB7B5814E290AA5FC9E" box="[407,492,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 48–62" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[237,1350,191,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[229,1359,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 48–62. Male genitalia images of Rhodostrophia and Tanaotrichia spp. 48–54. Male 8th Abdominal Sternite. 48. R. borealis, 49. R. cinerascens*, 50. R. herbicolens, 51. R. pelloniaria, 52. R. stigmatica, 53. R. tristrigalis, 54. T. prasonaria trilineata. 55–62. Female genitalia images of Rhodostrophia and Tanaotrichia spp. 55. R. borealis, 56. R. cinerascens*, 57. R. herbicolens, 58. R. pelloniaria, 59. R. stigmatica, 60. R. tristrigalis, 61. R. vinacearia, 62. T. prasonaria trilineata. *Specimens and genitalia slide at ZSM-SNSB, Munich; slides and photos prepared by Dr Axel Hausmann." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13915546/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
): Papillae anales rounded, setose, posterior margins with shallow central concavity; posterior apophyses four times the length of anterior apophyses. Ductus bursae long, sclerotised, strongly curved medially, with a non-sclerotised medial part; apically wide with a small protrusion near the antrum; length same as corpus bursae. Corpus bursae membranous, oval, collar-shaped signum next to the junction with ductus bursae. Posterior margin of the 7
|
||
<superScript id="7C6F9BCDFFE4FFB7B5B94E980AF5FC1B" attach="left" box="[431,444,942,956]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">th</superScript>
|
||
sternite irregular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300650EFFE4FFB7B4D14EE40F5DFB4E" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE4FFB7B4D14EE40F5DFB4E" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B4D14EE40A9AFC4B" bold="true" box="[199,467,978,1004]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Differential diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B5CB4EE5093AFC4B" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1889" box="[477,627,979,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B5CB4EE5093AFC4B" box="[477,627,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">R. stigmatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
looks similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B72D4EE508FEFC4A" box="[827,951,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B72D4EE508FEFC4A" box="[827,951,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">R. similata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B7E54EE50F2FFC4A" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1895" box="[1011,1126,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B7E54EE50F2FFC4A" box="[1011,1126,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">R. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its external appearance. However, it is comparatively larger; discocellular dot dark black; in postmedial area, the band is replaced by a single, distinct line followed by traces of a very indistinct shade which gives an impression of the outer margin of the postmedial band (distinct and well-defined or at least as a dark concolorous or black shade in others). The male genitalia has a uncus with rather shallow central concavity at the distal margin and longer subapical lateral processes; aedeagus more strongly bent subapically than in other three species. Female genitalia with shallow, apical central concavity in papillae anales (not distinguishable in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B767499D08A8FB62" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1895" box="[881,993,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B767499D08A8FB62" box="[881,993,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">R. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B001499D0FF1FB62" baseAuthorityName="Oberthur" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[1047,1208,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B001499D0F79FB63" box="[1047,1072,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">R.</emphasis>
|
||
yunnanaria
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); ductus bursae with a small non-sclerotised medial portion; posterior margin of 7
|
||
<superScript id="7C6F9BCDFFE4FFB7B75649F80804FB7B" attach="left" box="[832,845,1230,1244]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">th</superScript>
|
||
sternite irregular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300650EFFE4FFB7B4D149C50A11FA96" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE4FFB7B4D149C50A11FA96" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B4D149C50A74FAAA" bold="true" box="[199,317,1267,1293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
For the habitus and genitalia illustrations of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B77C49C508ACFAAA" box="[874,997,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B77C49C508ACFAAA" box="[874,997,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">R. similata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B7E249C50F2FFAAA" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1895" box="[1012,1126,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B7E249C50F2FFAAA" box="[1012,1126,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">R. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B08949C50E08FAAB" baseAuthorityName="Oberthur" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[1183,1345,1267,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B08949C50E08FAAB" box="[1183,1345,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">R. yunnanaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refer to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B74FFE4FFB7B48148210A1DFA96" author="Cui, L. & Xue, D. & Jiang, N." box="[151,340,1303,1329]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" pagination="337 - 353" refId="ref20976" refString="Cui, L., Xue, D. & Jiang, N. (2019) Description of two new species of Rhodostrophia Hubner, 1823 from China (Lepidoptera, geometridae). Zootaxa, 4563 (2), 337 - 353. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4563.2.7" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Cui
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B4D148210BB6FA96" box="[199,255,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300650EFFE4FFB7B4D1480C0BB9F93E" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE4FFB7B4D1480C099DFADE" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B4D1480C0AFAFAF3" bold="true" box="[199,435,1338,1364]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||
Distribution:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7615FFE4FFB7B57C480C0AE7FAF3" box="[362,430,1338,1364]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF867FFE4FFB7B5AC480D09CEFAF2" box="[442,647,1339,1365]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Dharamshala, Sultanpur),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF867FFE4FFB7B7AB480D0F0EFAF2" box="[957,1095,1339,1365]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Kumaon) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B74FFE4FFB7B0C7480D0E18FAF2" author="Prout, L. B." box="[1233,1361,1339,1365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" pagination="1912 - 1916" refId="ref22131" refString="Prout, L. B. (1913) The Palaearctic Geometrae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), The Macrolepidoptera of the World. Vol. 4. Verlag A. Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 1 - 479, pls. 1 - 25. [1912 - 1916]" type="book chapter" year="1913">Prout 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B74FFE4FFB7B14A480D0EDEFAF2" author="Prout, L. B." box="[1372,1431,1339,1365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" pagination="1920 - 1941" refId="ref22189" refString="Prout, L. B. (1938) The Indo-Australian Geometridae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), The Macrolepidoptera of the Indo-Australian Fauna. Vol. 12. Verlag A. Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 1 - 356, pls. 1 - 41 + 50. [1920 - 1941]" type="journal article" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Smetacek 2008).
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B54C48690A97FADE" bold="true" box="[346,478,1375,1401]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Elsewhere:</emphasis>
|
||
Nepal (Yazaki 1992).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE4FFB7B4D148B40FC9FA66" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B4D148B40A2EFA3A" bold="true" box="[199,359,1410,1437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Genetic data:</emphasis>
|
||
Two BINs: BOLD:AFH7238 from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7615FFE4FFB7B6E148B50878FA3A" box="[759,817,1411,1437]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
and BOLD:AAP2081 from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7615FFE4FFB7B07B48B50FF7FA3A" box="[1133,1214,1411,1437]" name="Bhutan" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
|
||
with 3.25% genetic divergence and diverge by 6.43% genetic distance from the nearest species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D06FFE4FFB7B7F248910F30FA66" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1889" box="[996,1145,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Rhodostrophia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristrigalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B7F248910F30FA66" box="[996,1145,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">R. tristrigalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA53685FFE4FFB7B4D148FC0BB9F93E" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEA97FFE4FFB7B4D148FC0A04FA43" bold="true" box="[199,333,1482,1508]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Bionomics:</emphasis>
|
||
A typical Himalayan species reported from Indian and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7615FFE4FFB7B7D048FD0F40FA42" box="[966,1033,1483,1509]" name="Nepal" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
Himalayan regions. In our primary field surveys in DMR, the adults were recorded between
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE4FFB7B73148D908F1F9AE" box="[807,952,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1700.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="800.0">800–2600 m</quantity>
|
||
, in the sub-tropical pine (9/C1a, C1b) and Himalayan (broad-leaved and coniferous) moist temperate forests (12/C1, C2). However, they tend to fly more commonly within the
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B60FFE4FFB7B5874B000967F9F6" box="[401,558,1590,1617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1750.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500–2000 m</quantity>
|
||
elevational range and appear to be bivoltine, with adults being active in both pre-monsoon and post-monsoon seasons. There is no available information on the biology and larval stages of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |