188 lines
28 KiB
XML
188 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="922483F6D79E7FF75C6364BAA6B737EF" ID-CLB-Dataset="54778" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad008" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e725dafd-ea73-4b9d-ac7f-452e3052bf29" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7894159" ID-ZooBank="5945BCC4-C3CB-4370-8ED8-632D8C6F1B15" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1689235379515" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lopes, Matheus Vieira & Klautau, Michelle" docDate="2023" docId="03DE87E1FF9D7F2F3234FC62FD74FF4E" docLanguage="en" docName="zlad008.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 198" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Rowella tubulosa Lopes & Klautau 2023, COMB. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="736" masterDocId="FFE7FF99FFB17F003177FFAEFFCBFFB7" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny and revision of Leucaltis and Leucettusa (Porifera: Calcarea), with new classification proposals and description of a new type of aquiferous system" masterLastPageNumber="746" masterPageNumber="691" pageNumber="735" updateTime="1699537044775" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="FACE014071C5D1249C8DA7CB4249F699">Phylogeny and revision of Leucaltis and Leucettusa (Porifera: Calcarea), with new classification proposals and description of a new type of aquiferous system</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="64F2A241FBF3EC7F7567B9916DDF122D">Lopes, Matheus Vieira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A2F3000EFE9C07D4E537574E9AC8D5AD">Klautau, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F2B93CE1FC9B806F109C3C5F374041E0">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E9B881807445C6CE986973955E99F8AE">
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<mods:date id="7A064CF4B280ACCE4BDD547F8D6B86E5">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="49A1B2FDD31394883AA20A370EEC2067">2023-07-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="634515B48EF020438E9EDF663E1A7CE0">198</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1D2610EC9FA628A52145D6DFCA94C6EE" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad008</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DE87E1FF9D7F2F3234FC62FD74FF4E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8142182" ID-GBIF-Taxon="211587783" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8142182" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87E1FF9D7F2F3234FC62FD74FF4E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE87E1FF9D7F2F3234FC62FD74FF4E" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="736" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
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<subSubSection id="C36D657CFF9D7F2C3234FC62FAB3FC53" box="[835,1400,971,996]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC836F7FF9D7F2C3234FC62FAB3FC53" blockId="44.[835,1400,971,996]" box="[835,1400,971,996]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
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<heading id="D080819BFF9D7F2C3234FC62FAB3FC53" box="[835,1400,971,996]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D74FF9D7F2C3234FC62FB2DFC53" ID-CoL="57514474-02f6-415d-ae8a-ea95ff420746" authority="(DENDY, 1924)" authorityName="Lopes & Klautau" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="DENDY" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[835,1254,971,996]" class="Calcarea" family="Leucettidae" genus="Rowella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tubulosa" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EAE5FF9D7F2C3234FC62FBF3FC55" bold="true" box="[835,1080,972,995]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D2EA02BFF9D7F2C3234FC62FC7EFC55" baselines="989,989" box="[835,949,972,995]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Rowella" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">ROWELLA</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D2EA02BFF9D7F2C32CBFC61FBF3FC55" baselines="989" box="[956,1080,975,994]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="tubulosa" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">TUBULOSA</smallCapsWord>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FF9D7F2C353FFC65FB15FC53" author="Dendy A" box="[1096,1246,971,996]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" pagination="269 - 392" refId="ref31109" refString="Dendy A. 1924. Porifera. Part I. Non-Antarctic sponges. Natural History Report. British Antarctic (Terra NoVa) Expedition, 1910 (Zoology) 6: 269 - 392, pls I - XV." type="journal article" year="1924">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D2EA02BFF9D7F2C353FFC65FB52FC54" baselines="990,990" box="[1096,1177,971,996]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Dendy" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">DENDY</smallCapsWord>
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||
, 1924
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A230579EFF9D7F2C359AFC61FAB3FC53" box="[1261,1400,971,996]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" rank="species">
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||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FF9D7F2C359AFC61FAF2FC53" bold="true" box="[1261,1337,972,996]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D2EA02BFF9D7F2C359AFC61FAFAFC55" baselines="989" box="[1261,1329,975,994]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="comb" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">COMB</smallCapsWord>
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.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D2EA02BFF9D7F2C3437FC61FABAFC55" baselines="989" box="[1344,1393,975,994]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="nov" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
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<emphasis id="B903EAE5FF9D7F2C3437FC61FABAFC55" bold="true" box="[1344,1393,975,994]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">NOV</emphasis>
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</smallCapsWord>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36D657CFF9D7F2F32A1FC54FD74FF4E" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="738" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FF9D7F2C32A1FC54FB28FBA4" blockId="44.[982,1251,1018,1043]" box="[982,1251,1018,1043]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FF9D7F2C32A8FC54FBFCFBA4" box="[991,1079,1018,1043]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[162,241,1635,1657]" captionTargetBox="[235,1370,199,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-94@45.[231,1375,195,1606]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. RoƜella tubulosa comb. nov. A, preserved lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2). B, preserved paralectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.4). C, cross section of the paralectotype. D, tangential section of the cortical surface of the paralectotype. E, detail of the choanosomal region and the hispid atrial surface. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. Large cortical tetractine on the back. Abbreviations: at, atrial surface; cc, choanocyte chamber; cx, cortical surface." pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D2EA02BFF9D7F2C32A8FC54FBDEFBA5" baselines="1037,1037" box="[991,1045,1018,1043]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Figs" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">FIGS</smallCapsWord>
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||
26
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</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FF9D7F2C3532FC54FBAAFBA4" box="[1093,1121,1018,1043]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="46.[145,225,1110,1132]" captionTargetBox="[217,1352,199,1075]" captionTargetId="figure-26@46.[213,1357,195,1080]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 27. RoƜella tubulosa comb. nov. (paralectotype BMNH 1923.10.1.4). A, SEM of cortical triactines B, SEM and optical microscopy of pigmy triactine. C, optical microscopy of pigmy tetractines." pageId="44" pageNumber="735">27</figureCitation>
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||
;
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||
<tableCitation id="C6F5034CFF9D7F2C351AFC54FB10FBA4" box="[1133,1243,1018,1043]" captionStart="Table 14" captionStartId="46.[145,209,1236,1257]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Table 14. Spicule measurements of RoƜella tubulosa" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D2EA02BFF9D7F2C351AFC54FB7CFBA5" baselines="1037,1037" box="[1133,1207,1018,1043]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Table" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">TABLE</smallCapsWord>
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||
14
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||
</tableCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FF9D7F2C325EFB9DFC1EFB32" blockId="44.[809,1425,1075,1158]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
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||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FF9D7F2C325EFB9DFAF6FBFF" box="[809,1341,1075,1096]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
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||
Synonyms and citations:
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D74FF9D7F2C353EFB9DFAE0FBFF" authorityName="Dendy" authorityYear="1924" box="[1097,1323,1075,1096]" class="Calcarea" family="Leucaltidae" genus="Leucettusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tubulosa">Leucettusa tubulosa</taxonomicName>
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||
–
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FF9D7F2C3433FB9DFC6BFBD0" author="Dendy A" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" pagination="269 - 392" refId="ref31109" refString="Dendy A. 1924. Porifera. Part I. Non-Antarctic sponges. Natural History Report. British Antarctic (Terra NoVa) Expedition, 1910 (Zoology) 6: 269 - 392, pls I - XV." type="journal article" year="1924">Dendy, 1924: 476</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FF9D7F2C32D9FBFCFBB6FBD0" author="Burton M" box="[942,1149,1105,1127]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" refId="ref30578" refString="Burton M. 1963. A reVision of the classification of the calcareous sponges. London: British Museum (Natural History)." type="book" year="1963">Burton, 1963: 50</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FF9D7F2C35FCFBFFFA47FBD0" author="Kelly M & Edwards AR & Wilkinson MR & Alvarez B & Cook S de & Bergquist PR & Buckeridge JS & Campbell HJ & Reiswig HM & Valentine C & Vacelet J" box="[1163,1420,1105,1127]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" pagination="23 - 46" refId="ref31946" refString="Kelly M, Edwards AR, Wilkinson MR, Alvarez B, Cook S de C, Bergquist PR, Buckeridge JS, Campbell HJ, Reiswig HM, Valentine C, Vacelet J. 2009. Phylum Porifera: sponges. In: Gordon DP, ed. NeM Zealand inVentory of biodiVersity, Vol 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Christchurch: Canterbury University Press, 23 - 46." type="book chapter" year="2009">
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Kelly
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||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FF9D7F2C35A2FBFCFAD8FBD1" box="[1237,1299,1105,1127]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">et al.</emphasis>
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||
, 2009: 45
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B06FF9D7F2C325EFBDEFC19FB32" author="Kelly M" box="[809,978,1136,1158]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" refId="ref31910" refString="Kelly M. 2018. Splendid sponges: a guide to the sponges of NeM Zealand, V. 3. Auckland: National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA) Taihoro Nukurangi." type="book" year="2018">Kelly, 2018: 20</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FF9D7F2C325EFB01FA8BFB54" blockId="44.[809,1424,1199,1251]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
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||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FF9D7F2C325EFB01FC17FB73" box="[809,988,1199,1220]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">Type specimen:</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CAAFF9D7F2C329DFB01FAF6FB54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4155254308" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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||
One
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||
<typeStatus id="54CC8855FF9D7F2C3554FB01FB44FB72" box="[1059,1167,1199,1221]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED66AE32FF9D7F2C35D7FB01FB3EFB73" box="[1184,1269,1199,1220]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">BMNH</collectionCode>
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||
1923.10.1.2) and
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||
<specimenCount id="9D71FD7EFF9D7F2C322CFB60FBFAFB54" box="[859,1073,1229,1251]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" type="generic" typeStatus="paralectotypes">two paralectotypes</specimenCount>
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||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED66AE32FF9D7F2C3548FB60FB59FB54" box="[1087,1170,1230,1251]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">BMNH</collectionCode>
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||
1923.10.1.3-4)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FF9D7F2C325EFAA3FC57FAE8" blockId="44.[809,1425,1292,1375]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3CAAFF9D7F2C325EFAA3FC53FAE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4155254302" collectionCode="MEOW" country="New Zealand" latitude="-34.4" location="Near Three Kings Islands" longLatPrecision="1199" longitude="172.1" municipality="Three Kings - North Cape" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FF9D7F2C325EFAA3FC75FA96" box="[809,958,1292,1314]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC8855FF9D7F2C325EFAA3FC95FA95" box="[809,862,1293,1314]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EA8602CFF9D7F2C32BDFAA3FB3BFA95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87E1FF9D7F2F3234FC62FD74FF4E:8EA8602CFF9D7F2C32BDFAA3FB3BFA95" box="[970,1264,1292,1314]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-34.4" longLatPrecision="1199" longitude="172.1" municipality="Three Kings - North Cape" name="Near Three Kings Islands" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">Near Three Kings Islands</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3607667FF9D7F2C358CFAA3FA5AFA95" box="[1275,1425,1292,1314]" name="New Zealand" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE435030FF9D7F2C3247FA85FC45FAF7" box="[816,910,1321,1344]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" precision="925" value="-34.4">34°24ʹ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE435030FF9D7F2C32EEFA85FBCCFAF7" box="[921,1031,1321,1345]" degrees="172" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="735" precision="925" value="172.1">172°06ʹ E</geoCoordinate>
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||
).
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BACAC8DFF9D7F2C356EFA85FAFDFAF7" box="[1049,1334,1323,1345]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">Three Kings–North Cape</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED66AE32FF9D7F2C344BFA85FA5BFAF7" box="[1340,1424,1323,1344]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">MEOW</collectionCode>
|
||
ecoregion
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FF9D7F2C325EFA27FB82F8DE" blockId="44.[809,1426,1416,1898]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FF9D7F2C325EFA27FC0BFA29" box="[809,960,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Sponge body tubular, cylindrical to vase-shaped and ramified at the base. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC8855FF9D7F2C3453FA09FAA9FA0B" box="[1316,1378,1447,1468]" pageId="44" pageNumber="735">types</typeStatus>
|
||
are dark brown to black in the outer region because of the fixation with osmium tetroxide. Internally, the sponge is beige (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FF9D7F2C328EF9ADFB4EF9AF" box="[1017,1157,1539,1561]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[162,241,1635,1657]" captionTargetBox="[235,1370,199,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-94@45.[231,1375,195,1606]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. RoƜella tubulosa comb. nov. A, preserved lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2). B, preserved paralectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.4). C, cross section of the paralectotype. D, tangential section of the cortical surface of the paralectotype. E, detail of the choanosomal region and the hispid atrial surface. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. Large cortical tetractine on the back. Abbreviations: at, atrial surface; cc, choanocyte chamber; cx, cortical surface." pageId="44" pageNumber="735">Fig. 26A, B</figureCitation>
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||
). Incompressible and rough to the touch. Outer surface smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FF9D7F2C3471F98FFA49F980" box="[1286,1410,1569,1591]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[162,241,1635,1657]" captionTargetBox="[235,1370,199,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-94@45.[231,1375,195,1606]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. RoƜella tubulosa comb. nov. A, preserved lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2). B, preserved paralectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.4). C, cross section of the paralectotype. D, tangential section of the cortical surface of the paralectotype. E, detail of the choanosomal region and the hispid atrial surface. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. Large cortical tetractine on the back. Abbreviations: at, atrial surface; cc, choanocyte chamber; cx, cortical surface." pageId="44" pageNumber="735">Fig. 26C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Atrial surface hispid due to the apical actines of the tetractines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FF9D7F2C32CFF9F1FBD1F9C2" box="[952,1050,1631,1653]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[162,241,1635,1657]" captionTargetBox="[235,1370,199,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-94@45.[231,1375,195,1606]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. RoƜella tubulosa comb. nov. A, preserved lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2). B, preserved paralectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.4). C, cross section of the paralectotype. D, tangential section of the cortical surface of the paralectotype. E, detail of the choanosomal region and the hispid atrial surface. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. Large cortical tetractine on the back. Abbreviations: at, atrial surface; cc, choanocyte chamber; cx, cortical surface." pageId="44" pageNumber="735">Fig. 26E</figureCitation>
|
||
). One osculum is present at the end of each tube. They are simple circular apertures or slits without membrane (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FF9D7F2C3504F932FB1EF905" box="[1139,1237,1692,1714]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[162,241,1635,1657]" captionTargetBox="[235,1370,199,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-94@45.[231,1375,195,1606]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. RoƜella tubulosa comb. nov. A, preserved lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2). B, preserved paralectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.4). C, cross section of the paralectotype. D, tangential section of the cortical surface of the paralectotype. E, detail of the choanosomal region and the hispid atrial surface. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. Large cortical tetractine on the back. Abbreviations: at, atrial surface; cc, choanocyte chamber; cx, cortical surface." pageId="44" pageNumber="735">Fig. 26B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The body wall is thick (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FF9D7F2C32E5F915FC3EF966" box="[914,1013,1723,1745]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[162,241,1635,1657]" captionTargetBox="[235,1370,199,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-94@45.[231,1375,195,1606]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. RoƜella tubulosa comb. nov. A, preserved lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2). B, preserved paralectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.4). C, cross section of the paralectotype. D, tangential section of the cortical surface of the paralectotype. E, detail of the choanosomal region and the hispid atrial surface. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. Large cortical tetractine on the back. Abbreviations: at, atrial surface; cc, choanocyte chamber; cx, cortical surface." pageId="44" pageNumber="735">Fig. 26C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The atrial cavity is spacious and the excurrent canals are evident. Aquiferous system leuconoid with spherical to subspherical choanocyte chambers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FF9D7F2C32DBF8B9FBDBF89A" box="[940,1040,1815,1837]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[162,241,1635,1657]" captionTargetBox="[235,1370,199,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-94@45.[231,1375,195,1606]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. RoƜella tubulosa comb. nov. A, preserved lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2). B, preserved paralectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.4). C, cross section of the paralectotype. D, tangential section of the cortical surface of the paralectotype. E, detail of the choanosomal region and the hispid atrial surface. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. Large cortical tetractine on the back. Abbreviations: at, atrial surface; cc, choanocyte chamber; cx, cortical surface." pageId="44" pageNumber="735">Fig. 26E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Granular cells are distributed all over the body, more frequently in the cortical and atrial surfaces (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FF9D7F2C32ABF8FAFBF1F8DD" box="[988,1082,1876,1898]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[162,241,1635,1657]" captionTargetBox="[235,1370,199,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-94@45.[231,1375,195,1606]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. RoƜella tubulosa comb. nov. A, preserved lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2). B, preserved paralectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.4). C, cross section of the paralectotype. D, tangential section of the cortical surface of the paralectotype. E, detail of the choanosomal region and the hispid atrial surface. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. Large cortical tetractine on the back. Abbreviations: at, atrial surface; cc, choanocyte chamber; cx, cortical surface." pageId="44" pageNumber="735">Fig. 26F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF08667FFF9C7F2D31D5F9CDFB8EF965" pageId="45" pageNumber="736" startId="45.[162,241,1635,1657]" targetBox="[235,1370,199,1601]" targetPageId="45" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FF9C7F2D31D5F9CDFB8EF965" blockId="45.[162,1443,1635,1746]" pageId="45" pageNumber="736">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FF9C7F2D31D5F9CDFED1F9CF" bold="true" box="[162,282,1635,1657]" pageId="45" pageNumber="736">Figure 26.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C774D74FF9C7F2D3052F9CAFE17F9CD" authorityName="Lopes & Klautau" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Lopes & Klautau" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[293,476,1636,1658]" class="Calcarea" family="Leucettidae" genus="Romella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="45" pageNumber="736" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tubulosa" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FF9C7F2D3052F9CAFE17F9CD" box="[293,476,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="736">RoƜella tubulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A230579EFF9C7F2D3094F9CAFD84F9CD" box="[483,591,1636,1658]" pageId="45" pageNumber="736" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A, preserved lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2). B, preserved paralectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.4). C, cross section of the paralectotype. D, tangential section of the cortical surface of the paralectotype. E, detail of the choanosomal region and the hispid atrial surface. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. Large cortical tetractine on the back. Abbreviations: at, atrial surface; cc, choanocyte chamber; cx, cortical surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC836F7FF9C7F2F31D4F952FD74FF4E" blockId="45.[163,778,1788,1901]" lastBlockId="47.[163,779,197,250]" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="738" pageId="45" pageNumber="736">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903EAE5FF9C7F2D31D4F952FEC7F8A6" box="[163,268,1788,1809]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="736">Skeleton:</emphasis>
|
||
Cortical skeleton well developed, although not as thick as the choanosome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FF9C7F2D3339F8B4FD73F887" box="[590,696,1818,1840]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[162,241,1635,1657]" captionTargetBox="[235,1370,199,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-94@45.[231,1375,195,1606]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. RoƜella tubulosa comb. nov. A, preserved lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2). B, preserved paralectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.4). C, cross section of the paralectotype. D, tangential section of the cortical surface of the paralectotype. E, detail of the choanosomal region and the hispid atrial surface. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. Large cortical tetractine on the back. Abbreviations: at, atrial surface; cc, choanocyte chamber; cx, cortical surface." pageId="45" pageNumber="736">Fig. 26C</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is comprised of several layers of tangential triactines and tetractines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FF9C7F2D301EF8F9FE72F8DA" box="[361,441,1879,1901]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[162,241,1635,1657]" captionTargetBox="[235,1370,199,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-94@45.[231,1375,195,1606]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. RoƜella tubulosa comb. nov. A, preserved lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2). B, preserved paralectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.4). C, cross section of the paralectotype. D, tangential section of the cortical surface of the paralectotype. E, detail of the choanosomal region and the hispid atrial surface. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. Large cortical tetractine on the back. Abbreviations: at, atrial surface; cc, choanocyte chamber; cx, cortical surface." pageId="45" pageNumber="736">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
C-D). Choanosomal skeleton comprised of pygmy triactines and tetractines, mostly present around canals. Large cortical spicules can also be found in the choanosome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FF9C7F2D35F6F897FB2BF8F8" box="[1153,1248,1849,1871]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[162,241,1635,1657]" captionTargetBox="[235,1370,199,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-94@45.[231,1375,195,1606]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. RoƜella tubulosa comb. nov. A, preserved lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2). B, preserved paralectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.4). C, cross section of the paralectotype. D, tangential section of the cortical surface of the paralectotype. E, detail of the choanosomal region and the hispid atrial surface. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. Large cortical tetractine on the back. Abbreviations: at, atrial surface; cc, choanocyte chamber; cx, cortical surface." pageId="45" pageNumber="736">Fig. 26C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pygmy spicules are also present in the atrium, lying tangentially, with tetractines being more abundant and projecting their apical actine into the atrial cavity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C2A72FF9E7F2F3344FF4AFD7BFF4D" box="[563,688,228,250]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[162,241,1635,1657]" captionTargetBox="[235,1370,199,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-94@45.[231,1375,195,1606]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. RoƜella tubulosa comb. nov. A, preserved lectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.2). B, preserved paralectotype (BMNH 1923.10.1.4). C, cross section of the paralectotype. D, tangential section of the cortical surface of the paralectotype. E, detail of the choanosomal region and the hispid atrial surface. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. Large cortical tetractine on the back. Abbreviations: at, atrial surface; cc, choanocyte chamber; cx, cortical surface." pageId="47" pageNumber="738">Fig. 26E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |