213 lines
29 KiB
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213 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Catalogue of Texas spiders</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Dean, David Allen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">a-dean-ento@tamu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2016-03-02</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>570</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-570-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127855467" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A48AF7D06AFC08E86F1493A656172D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0A48AF7D06AFC08E86F1493A656172D6" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<subSubSection pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName LSID="0A48AF7D-06AF-C08E-86F1-493A656172D6" authority="(Walckenaer, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1841" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Neoscona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoscona arabesca" order="Araneae" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabesca">Neoscona arabesca (Walckenaer, 1841)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1841" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Neoscona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoscona arabesca" order="Araneae" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabesca">Neoscona arabesca</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Agnew, CW" pageId="432" pageNumber="433" publicationUrl="10.2307/3670651" refId="B4" refString="Agnew, CW, Dean, DA, Smith, Jr. JW, 1985. Spiders collected from peanuts and non-agricultural habitats in the Texas west cross-timbers. Southwestern Naturalist 30: 1-12. doi: 10.2307/3670651" title="Spiders collected from peanuts and non-agricultural habitats in the Texas west cross-timbers. Southwestern Naturalist 30: 1 - 12. doi:" url="10.2307/3670651" year="1985">Agnew et al. 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 4;
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<bibRefCitation author="Armstrong, JS" pageId="432" pageNumber="433" refId="B9" refString="Armstrong, JS, Richman, DB, 2007. Interference of boll weevil trapping by spiders (Araneida) and an evaluation of trap modification to reduce unwanted arthropods. Journal of Entomological Science 42(3): 392-398." title="Interference of boll weevil trapping by spiders (Araneida) and an evaluation of trap modification to reduce unwanted arthropods. Journal of Entomological Science 42 (3): 392 - 398." year="2007">Armstrong and Richman 2007</bibRefCitation>
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: 395;
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<bibRefCitation author="Berman, JD" pageId="433" pageNumber="434" refId="B39" refString="Berman, JD, Levi, HW, 1971. The orb weaver genus Neoscona in North America (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 141: 465-500." title="The orb weaver genus Neoscona in North America (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 141: 465 - 500." year="1971">Berman and Levi 1971</bibRefCitation>
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: 474 [S, T], mf, desc. (figs 1-3, 5-6, 8, 10, 14-42, 125-126);
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<bibRefCitation author="Bonnet, P" pageId="435" pageNumber="436" refId="B62" refString="Bonnet, P, 1958. Bibliographia Araneorum. Toulouse, 2(4): 3027-4230 (N-S)." title="Bibliographia Araneorum. Toulouse, 2 (4): 3027 - 4230 (N-S)." year="1958">Bonnet 1958</bibRefCitation>
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: 3055;
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<bibRefCitation author="Breene, RG" pageId="436" pageNumber="437" publicationUrl="10.2307/3496024" refId="B85" refString="Breene, RG, Dean, DA, Meagher, Jr. RL, 1993a. Spiders and ants of Texas citrus groves. Florida Entomologist 76: 168-170. doi: 10.2307/3496024" title="Spiders and ants of Texas citrus groves. Florida Entomologist 76: 168 - 170. doi:" url="10.2307/3496024" year="1993 a">Breene et al. 1993a</bibRefCitation>
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: 169;
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<bibRefCitation author="Breene, RG" pageId="436" pageNumber="437" publicationUrl="10.2307/3495799" refId="B87" refString="Breene, RG, Meagher, Jr. RL, Dean, DA, 1993b. Spiders (Araneae) and ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Texas sugarcane fields. Florida Entomologist 76: 645-650. doi: 10.2307/3495799" title="Spiders (Araneae) and ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Texas sugarcane fields. Florida Entomologist 76: 645 - 650. doi:" url="10.2307/3495799" year="1993 b">Breene et al. 1993b</bibRefCitation>
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: 647;
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<bibRefCitation author="Breene, RG" pageId="436" pageNumber="437" refId="B88" refString="Breene, RG, Dean, DA, Nyffeler, M, Edwards, GB, 1993c. Biology, predation ecology, and significance of spiders in Texas cotton ecosystems with a key to the species. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1711, 115 pp." title="Biology, predation ecology, and significance of spiders in Texas cotton ecosystems with a key to the species. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1711, 115 pp." year="1993 c">Breene et al. 1993c</bibRefCitation>
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: 12, 47, 106, mf (figs 164A-C);
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<bibRefCitation author="Breene, RG" pageId="436" pageNumber="437" refId="B86" refString="Breene, RG, Dean, DA, Quarles, W, 1994. Predators of sweetpotato whitefly. The IPM Practioner. 16: 1-9." title="Predators of sweetpotato whitefly. The IPM Practioner. 16: 1 - 9." year="1994">Breene et al. 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 8;
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<bibRefCitation author="Brown, KM" pageId="437" pageNumber="438" refId="B101" refString="Brown, KM, 1974. A preliminary checklist of spiders of Nacogdoches, Texas. Journal of Arachnology 1: 229-240." title="A preliminary checklist of spiders of Nacogdoches, Texas. Journal of Arachnology 1: 229 - 240." year="1974">Brown 1974</bibRefCitation>
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: 232;
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<bibRefCitation author="Bumroongsook, S" pageId="437" pageNumber="438" publicationUrl="10.1016/1049-9644(92)90070-T" refId="B114" refString="Bumroongsook, S, Harris, MK, Dean, DA, 1992. Predation on blackmargined aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) by spiders on pecan. Biological Control 2: 15-18. doi: 10.1016/1049-9644(92)90070-T" title="Predation on blackmargined aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) by spiders on pecan. Biological Control 2: 15 - 18. doi:" url="10.1016/1049-9644(92)90070-T" year="1992">Bumroongsook et al. 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 17;
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<bibRefCitation author="Calixto, AA" pageId="438" pageNumber="439" publicationUrl="10.1894/0038-4909-58.2.179" refId="B117" refString="Calixto, AA, Dean, A, Knutson, A, Ree, B, Harris, MK, 2013. Spiders in pecans in central Texas. Southwestern Naturalist 58: 179-191. doi: 10.1894/0038-4909-58.2.179" title="Spiders in pecans in central Texas. Southwestern Naturalist 58: 179 - 191. doi:" url="10.1894/0038-4909-58.2.179" year="2013">Calixto et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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: 181;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B205" refString="Dean, DA, Eger, Jr. JE, 1986. Spiders associated with Lupinus texensis (Leguminosae) and Castilleja indivisa (Scrophulariaceae) in south central Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 11: 139-147." title="Spiders associated with Lupinus texensis (Leguminosae) and Castilleja indivisa (Scrophulariaceae) in south central Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 11: 139 - 147." year="1986">Dean and Eger 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 141;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B208" refString="Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1987. Distribution and abundance patterns of spiders inhabiting cotton in Texas. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1566, 8 pp." title="Distribution and abundance patterns of spiders inhabiting cotton in Texas. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1566, 8 pp." year="1987">Dean and Sterling 1987</bibRefCitation>
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: 6;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B209" refString="Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1990. Seasonal patterns of spiders captured in suction traps in eastern Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 15: 399-412." title="Seasonal patterns of spiders captured in suction traps in eastern Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 15: 399 - 412." year="1990">Dean and Sterling 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 405;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B211" refString="Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, Horner, NV, 1982. Spiders in eastern Texas cotton fields. Journal of Arachnology 10: 251-260." title="Spiders in eastern Texas cotton fields. Journal of Arachnology 10: 251 - 260." year="1982">Dean et al. 1982</bibRefCitation>
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: 254;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B212" refString="Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, Nyffeler, M, Breene, RG, 1987. Foraging by selected spider predators on the cotton fleahopper and other prey. Southwestern Entomologist 12: 263-270." title="Foraging by selected spider predators on the cotton fleahopper and other prey. Southwestern Entomologist 12: 263 - 270." year="1987">Dean et al. 1987</bibRefCitation>
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: 268;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dean, DA" pageId="442" pageNumber="443" refId="B206" refString="Dean, DA, Nyffeler, M, Sterling, WL, 1988. Natural enemies of spiders: mud dauber wasps in east Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 13: 283-290." title="Natural enemies of spiders: mud dauber wasps in east Texas. Southwestern Entomologist 13: 283 - 290." year="1988">Dean et al. 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: 285-286;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dondale, CD" pageId="444" pageNumber="445" refId="B234" refString="Dondale, CD, Redner, JH, Paquin, P, Levi, HW, 2003. The insects and arachnids of Canada. Part 23. The orb-weaving spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Uloboridae, Tetragnathidae, Araneidae, Theridiosomatidae). NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Canada, 371 pp." title="The insects and arachnids of Canada. Part 23. The orb-weaving spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Uloboridae, Tetragnathidae, Araneidae, Theridiosomatidae). NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Canada, 371 pp." year="2003">Dondale et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 171, mf, desc. (figs 363-371);
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<bibRefCitation author="Hoffmaster, DK" pageId="450" pageNumber="451" publicationUrl="10.2307/1940413" refId="B360" refString="Hoffmaster, DK, 1985. Resource breadth in orb-weaving spiders: a tropical-temperate comparison. Ecology 66: 626-629. doi: 10.2307/1940413" title="Resource breadth in orb-weaving spiders: a tropical-temperate comparison. Ecology 66: 626 - 629. doi:" url="10.2307/1940413" year="1985">Hoffmaster 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 627;
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<bibRefCitation author="Jackman, JA" pageId="451" pageNumber="452" refId="B378" refString="Jackman, JA, 1997. A field guide to spiders and scorpions of Texas. Texas Monthly Field Guide Series, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, Texas, 201 pp." title="A field guide to spiders and scorpions of Texas. Texas Monthly Field Guide Series, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, Texas, 201 pp." year="1997">Jackman 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 82, desc., 161 (photo 21t);
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<bibRefCitation author="Li, T-Y" pageId="457" pageNumber="458" refId="B475" refString="Li, T-Y, 1990. Population growth and factors affecting the seasonal abundance of Monellia caryella (Fitch) and Monelliopsis pecanis Bissell in central Texas. PhD thesis, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas." title="Population growth and factors affecting the seasonal abundance of Monellia caryella (Fitch) and Monelliopsis pecanis Bissell in central Texas. PhD thesis, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas." year="1990">Li 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 137, 142, 144;
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<bibRefCitation author="Liao, Ht" pageId="457" pageNumber="458" refId="B477" refString="Liao, Ht, Harris, MK, Gilstrap, FE, Dean, DA, Agnew, CW, Michels, GJ, Mansour, F, 1984. Natural enemies and other factors affecting seasonal abundance of the blackmargined aphid on pecan. Southwestern Entomologist 9: 404-420." title="Natural enemies and other factors affecting seasonal abundance of the blackmargined aphid on pecan. Southwestern Entomologist 9: 404 - 420." year="1984">Liao et al. 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 410;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nyffeler, M" pageId="461" pageNumber="462" publicationUrl="10.1093/ee/23.5.1294" refId="B538" refString="Nyffeler, M, Sterling, WL, 1994. Comparison of the feeding niche of polyphagous insectivores (Araneae) in a Texas cotton plantation: estimates of niche breadth and overlap. Environmental Entomology 23: 1294-1303. doi: 10.1093/ee/23.5.1294" title="Comparison of the feeding niche of polyphagous insectivores (Araneae) in a Texas cotton plantation: estimates of niche breadth and overlap. Environmental Entomology 23: 1294 - 1303. doi:" url="10.1093/ee/23.5.1294" year="1994">Nyffeler and Sterling 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 1295, 1298;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nyffeler, M" pageId="460" pageNumber="461" publicationUrl="10.1093/ee/16.2.355" refId="B527" refString="Nyffeler, M, Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1987a. Predation by green lynx spider, Peucetia viridans (Araneae: Oxyopidae), inhabiting cotton and woolly croton plants in east Texas. Environmental Entomology 16: 355-359. doi: 10.1093/ee/16.2.355" title="Predation by green lynx spider, Peucetia viridans (Araneae: Oxyopidae), inhabiting cotton and woolly croton plants in east Texas. Environmental Entomology 16: 355 - 359. doi:" url="10.1093/ee/16.2.355" year="1987 a">Nyffeler et al. 1987a</bibRefCitation>
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: 357;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nyffeler, M" pageId="460" pageNumber="461" publicationUrl="10.1093/ee/18.3.373" refId="B532" refString="Nyffeler, M, Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1989. Prey selection and predatory importance of orb-weaving spiders (Araneae: Araneidae, Uloboridae) in Texas cotton. Environmental Entomology 18: 373-380. doi: 10.1093/ee/18.3.373" title="Prey selection and predatory importance of orb-weaving spiders (Araneae: Araneidae, Uloboridae) in Texas cotton. Environmental Entomology 18: 373 - 380. doi:" url="10.1093/ee/18.3.373" year="1989">Nyffeler et al. 1989</bibRefCitation>
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: 374, 377;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nyffeler, M" pageId="460" pageNumber="461" publicationUrl="10.1093/ee/21.5.1178" refId="B537" refString="Nyffeler, M, Sterling, WL, Dean, DA, 1992a. Impact of the striped lynx spider (Araneae: Oxyopidae) and other natural enemies on the cotton fleahopper (Hemiptera: Miridae) in Texas cotton. Environmental Entomology 21: 1178-1188. doi: 10.1093/ee/21.5.1178" title="Impact of the striped lynx spider (Araneae: Oxyopidae) and other natural enemies on the cotton fleahopper (Hemiptera: Miridae) in Texas cotton. Environmental Entomology 21: 1178 - 1188. doi:" url="10.1093/ee/21.5.1178" year="1992 a">Nyffeler et al. 1992a</bibRefCitation>
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: 1181;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nyffeler, M" pageId="460" pageNumber="461" refId="B534" refString="Nyffeler, M, Dean, DA, Sterling, WL, 1992c. Spiders associated with lemon horsemint, (Monarda citriodora Cervantes) in east central Texas. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1707, 6 pp." title="Spiders associated with lemon horsemint, (Monarda citriodora Cervantes) in east central Texas. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 1707, 6 pp." year="1992 c">Nyffeler et al. 1992c</bibRefCitation>
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: 2;
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<bibRefCitation author="Rapp, WF" pageId="465" pageNumber="466" refId="B633" refString="Rapp, WF, 1984. The spiders of Galveston Island (Texas). Novitates Arthropodae 2: 1-10." title="The spiders of Galveston Island (Texas). Novitates Arthropodae 2: 1 - 10." year="1984">Rapp 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 5;
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<bibRefCitation author="Rice, ME" pageId="466" pageNumber="467" refId="B656" refString="Rice, ME, 1986. Communal oviposition by Mantispa fuscicornis (Say) (Neuroptera: Mantispidae) and subsequent larval parasitism on spiders (Arachnida: Araneida) in south Texas. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59: 121-126." title="Communal oviposition by Mantispa fuscicornis (Say) (Neuroptera: Mantispidae) and subsequent larval parasitism on spiders (Arachnida: Araneida) in south Texas. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59: 121 - 126." year="1986">Rice 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 124;
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<bibRefCitation author="Vogel, BR" pageId="471" pageNumber="472" refId="B759" refString="Vogel, BR, 1970b. Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1-36." title="Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1 - 36." year="1970 b">Vogel 1970b</bibRefCitation>
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: 4;
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<bibRefCitation author="Woods, MW" pageId="472" pageNumber="473" publicationUrl="10.2307/3670322" refId="B773" refString="Woods, MW, Harrel, RC, 1976. Spider populations of a southeast Texas rice field. Southwestern Naturalist 21: 37-48. doi: 10.2307/3670322" title="Spider populations of a southeast Texas rice field. Southwestern Naturalist 21: 37 - 48. doi:" url="10.2307/3670322" year="1976">Woods and Harrel 1976</bibRefCitation>
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: 43;
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<bibRefCitation author="Young, OP" pageId="473" pageNumber="474" refId="B786" refString="Young, OP, Edwards, GB, 1990. Spiders in United States field crops and their potential effect on crop pests. Journal of Arachnology 18: 1-27." title="Spiders in United States field crops and their potential effect on crop pests. Journal of Arachnology 18: 1 - 27." year="1990">Young and Edwards 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 15
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Epeira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeira arabesca" order="Araneae" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabesca">Epeira arabesca</taxonomicName>
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Walckenaer, 1841;
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<bibRefCitation author="McCook, HC" pageId="458" pageNumber="459" refId="B491" refString="McCook, HC, 1893. American spiders, their spinningwork. Academy of Natural. Sciences of Philadelphia, Volume 3, 407 pp." title="American spiders, their spinningwork. Academy of Natural. Sciences of Philadelphia, Volume 3, 407 pp." year="1893">McCook 1893</bibRefCitation>
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: 148;
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<bibRefCitation author="Marx, G" pageId="459" pageNumber="460" publicationUrl="10.5479/si.00963801.782.497" refId="B506" refString="Marx, G, 1890. Catalogue of the described Araneae of temperate North America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 12: 497-594. doi: 10.5479/si.00963801.782.497" title="Catalogue of the described Araneae of temperate North America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 12: 497 - 594. doi:" url="10.5479/si.00963801.782.497" year="1890">Marx 1890</bibRefCitation>
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: 542
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Keyserling" authorityYear="1864" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Epeira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeira trivittata" order="Araneae" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivittata">Epeira trivittata</taxonomicName>
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Keyserling, 1864;
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<bibRefCitation author="Jones, SE" pageId="452" pageNumber="453" refId="B388" refString="Jones, SE, 1936. The Araneida of Dallas County: preliminary note. Field and Laboratory (Dallas) 4: 68-70." title="The Araneida of Dallas County: preliminary note. Field and Laboratory (Dallas) 4: 68 - 70." year="1936">Jones 1936</bibRefCitation>
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: 70
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Araneus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Araneus trivittatus" order="Araneae" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivittatus">Araneus trivittatus</taxonomicName>
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(Keyserling, 1864);
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<bibRefCitation author="Jones, SE" pageId="452" pageNumber="453" refId="B388" refString="Jones, SE, 1936. The Araneida of Dallas County: preliminary note. Field and Laboratory (Dallas) 4: 68-70." title="The Araneida of Dallas County: preliminary note. Field and Laboratory (Dallas) 4: 68 - 70." year="1936">Jones 1936</bibRefCitation>
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: 70
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1904" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Neoscona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoscona minima" order="Araneae" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">Neoscona minima</taxonomicName>
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F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1904;
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<bibRefCitation author="Bonnet, P" pageId="435" pageNumber="436" refId="B62" refString="Bonnet, P, 1958. Bibliographia Araneorum. Toulouse, 2(4): 3027-4230 (N-S)." title="Bibliographia Araneorum. Toulouse, 2 (4): 3027 - 4230 (N-S)." year="1958">Bonnet 1958</bibRefCitation>
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: 3058;
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<bibRefCitation author="Brown, KM" pageId="437" pageNumber="438" refId="B101" refString="Brown, KM, 1974. A preliminary checklist of spiders of Nacogdoches, Texas. Journal of Arachnology 1: 229-240." title="A preliminary checklist of spiders of Nacogdoches, Texas. Journal of Arachnology 1: 229 - 240." year="1974">Brown 1974</bibRefCitation>
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|
: 233;
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|
<bibRefCitation author="Gertsch, WJ" pageId="447" pageNumber="448" refId="B308" refString="Gertsch, WJ, Mulaik, S, 1936b. New spiders from Texas. American Museum Novitates 863: 1-22." title="New spiders from Texas. American Museum Novitates 863: 1 - 22." year="1936 b">Gertsch and Mulaik 1936b</bibRefCitation>
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|
: 20, m (fig. 30);
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<bibRefCitation author="Kagan, M" pageId="452" pageNumber="453" refId="B392" refString="Kagan, M, 1942. The Araneida found on cotton in central Texas. MS thesis, A. and M. College of Texas, College Station, Texas." title="The Araneida found on cotton in central Texas. MS thesis, A. and M. College of Texas, College Station, Texas." year="1942">Kagan 1942</bibRefCitation>
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: 27;
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<bibRefCitation author="Kagan, M" pageId="452" pageNumber="453" publicationUrl="10.1093/aesa/36.2.257" refId="B393" refString="Kagan, M, 1943. The Araneida found on cotton in central Texas. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 36: 257-258. doi: 10.1093/aesa/36.2.257" title="The Araneida found on cotton in central Texas. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 36: 257 - 258. doi:" url="10.1093/aesa/36.2.257" year="1943">Kagan 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 258;
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|
<bibRefCitation author="Vogel, BR" pageId="471" pageNumber="472" refId="B759" refString="Vogel, BR, 1970b. Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1-36." title="Bibliography of Texas Spiders. Armadillo Papers 2: 1 - 36." year="1970 b">Vogel 1970b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 4;
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|
<bibRefCitation author="Woods, MW" pageId="472" pageNumber="473" publicationUrl="10.2307/3670322" refId="B773" refString="Woods, MW, Harrel, RC, 1976. Spider populations of a southeast Texas rice field. Southwestern Naturalist 21: 37-48. doi: 10.2307/3670322" title="Spider populations of a southeast Texas rice field. Southwestern Naturalist 21: 37 - 48. doi:" url="10.2307/3670322" year="1976">Woods and Harrel 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 43
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|
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Araneidae" genus="Aranea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aranea minima" order="Araneae" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="minima">Aranea minima</taxonomicName>
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|
(F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1904);
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|
<bibRefCitation author="Roewer, CF" pageId="467" pageNumber="468" refId="B679" refString="Roewer, CF, 1942. Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Bremen, Germany, volume 1." title="Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Bremen, Germany, volume 1." year="1942">Roewer 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 847
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Widespread; Atascosa, Bee, Brazoria, Brazos, Burleson, Cameron, Collin, Colorado, Comanche, Dallas, Erath, Falls, Fannin, Fayette, Galveston, Gillespie, Hays, Henderson, Hidalgo, Houston, Hunt, Jefferson, Jim Wells, Matagorda, McLennan, Montague, Nacogdoches, Polk, Rains, Robertson, San Patricio, Travis, Victoria, Walker, Webb, Wichita, Willacy, Williamson</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="locality">
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<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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Adriance Pecan Orchard, Attwater Prairie Chicken National Wildlife Refuge, Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park, Ellis Prison Unit, Galveston Island State Park, Holmes Pecan Orchard, Lake Corpus Christi State Park, Lake Tawakoni
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<pageBreakToken pageId="62" pageNumber="63" start="start">State</pageBreakToken>
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Park, Lick Creek Park, Proctor Lake, Ramsey Prison Farm, Resaca de la Palma State Park, Russell Farm, Santa Ana National Wildlife Refuge, Texas A&M University Rangeland Area, Welder Wildlife Refuge
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="time of activity">
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Time of activity.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Male (January - December); female (January - December)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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(crops: corn, cotton, peanuts, rice, sugarcane, watermelon); (grass: grass, grassland, grassy and shrub area, pasture); (littoral: salt marsh area); (nest/prey: mud dauber nest [mf], nest of
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|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="de Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1867" class="Hexapoda" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chalybion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalybion californicum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicum">
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Chalybion californicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
); (orchard: citrus, orange, pecan, tangerine, Valley lemon); (plants: bluebonnets, croton, garden, Indian paintbrush, miscellaneous vegetation, pepper, roadside vegetation,
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|
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hibiscus" order="Malvales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Hibiscus</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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sp.,
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|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cerv ex Lag" authorityYear="1816" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Monarda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monarda citriodora" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citriodora">
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Monarda citriodora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
); (soil/woodland: brushy area, hibiscus, mesquite, oak, post oak savanna); (structures: fence next to cotton field)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="method">
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Method.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Beating [mf]; boll weevil pheromone trap [mf]; cardboard band [mf]; D-Vac suction [mf]; fogging [mf]; pitfall trap [f]; suction trap [mf]; sweeping [mf]</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="type">
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Georgia</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Spanish, Arabic-like pattern</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="collection">
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Collection.</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">DMNS, MSU, NMSU, TAMU</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |