272 lines
30 KiB
XML
272 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="0F3985FF566B195849272B1B9F5742A2" ID-CLB-Dataset="42360" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3873.5.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="26f09f02-79c1-47a6-83c6-a800a45eae03" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="287261" ID-ZooBank="687DC4E0-9B78-4AF0-9DD2-8B868E3B8EB5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460938858866" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bahia, Juliana, Padula, Vinicius, Lavrado, Helena Passeri & Quiroga, Sigmer" docDate="2014" docId="927D87F1FFD33202FF7878F46F84FC97" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03873p525.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3873 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eurylepta aurantiaca Heath & Mc Gregor 1912" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="521" masterDocId="6E44FF89FFCA3218FFEF78296A04FFAF" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of Cotylea (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida) from Cabo Frio, southeastern Brazil, with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="525" masterPageNumber="495" pageNumber="520" updateTime="1698583674198" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="0A58087610DD14CE52CEA039ABF320B5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="ECE05948D76B0E3F689B696FFE62EACE">
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<mods:title id="9FAD0D65723ECDEF551C36142CF624AE">Taxonomy of Cotylea (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida) from Cabo Frio, southeastern Brazil, with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="79875B54ABC1074D7FC961413C212D21" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="73D9ADEC4E2F46A6FC27EB6BDF5B28BF">Bahia, Juliana</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="181FC3517E4F85C43C5E4004A50A9A00">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5BA711199949E4EBE1DC6DE7D523353D">Padula, Vinicius</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DCE2600E5470F61DF4BAD4B2D0C5AAE8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="057950715F525B4445CF3A38F5D48124">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FA807FF7496A25FC6827E0FC2E83A38D">Lavrado, Helena Passeri</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8C4EA4618575BC9383C28934C2E6B378" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CCBE3D8A1E0BB0171CDDD7A5F46DF602">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="39BAD635ACBAAFD99E562C097C67EA29">Quiroga, Sigmer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9CE7CE82A01B735FFF0CAB547C7402B8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="37FBAE4DC029BF337D23869DC48BB7AA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0FD88704C2A9B71DBB88022F0A1F99E3">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="84E8DCC9F5B575E9FBA654B17F7142B3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="35AE46A44AE47663EFBE4DB89A92FEE4">3873</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CE3A3F7700A7771A3F076B3F56D13B96">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="618B22824AF8A4F451FE480EABA58584" type="CLB-Dataset">42360</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4F3952FEDE17E286CAA64F3F2E02FA38" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3873.5.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="927D87F1FFD33202FF7878F46F84FC97" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6143934" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119591441" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6143934" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:927D87F1FFD33202FF7878F46F84FC97" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/927D87F1FFD33202FF7878F46F84FC97" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="521" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
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<subSubSection id="52CE656CFFD33201FF7878F46AFDFEB7" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD33201FF7878F468E4FF58" blockId="25.[151,736,221,280]" box="[151,736,221,247]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
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<heading id="4123818BFFD33201FF7878F468E4FF58" bold="true" box="[151,736,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="DDD44D64FFD33201FF7878F468E4FF58" ID-CoL="3D4VP" authority="Heath & Mc Gregor 1912" authorityName="Heath & Mc Gregor" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,736,221,247]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Eurylepta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="aurantiaca">
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<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FF7878F468E4FF58" bold="true" box="[151,736,221,247]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
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<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FF7878F46B9DFF58" bold="true" box="[151,409,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Eurylepta aurantiaca</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD33201FE4F78F468E4FF58" author="Heath" box="[416,736,221,247]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" refString="Heath, H. & Mc Gregor, E. A. (1912) New polyclads from Monterrey Bay, California. Proceeding of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 64, 455 - 488." type="journal article" year="1912">Heath & Mc Gregor 1912</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD33201FF7878D66AFDFEB7" blockId="25.[151,736,221,280]" box="[151,249,255,280]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
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(
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<figureCitation id="82EF2A62FFD33201FF7078D66AF5FEB7" box="[159,241,255,280]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1412,1434]" captionTargetBox="[224,1361,808,1384]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[217,1370,801,1390]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 19. Eurylepta aurantiaca (MNRJ-PLAT 76). A. in vivo, dorsal view; B. ventral view; C. detail from the anterior region showing eyespots and tentacle bumps; D and E. sagittal sections of the body. ce: cerebral eyespots; ep: epidermis; gp: gonopores; it: main intestine; ml: muscular layer; ph: pharynx; su: sucker; te: tentacular eyespots; tc: tentacles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287280/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52CE656CFFD33201FF78796E6F3BFE2A" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD33201FF78796E6F3BFE2A" blockId="25.[151,1437,327,749]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
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<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FF78796E6B85FECF" bold="true" box="[151,385,327,352]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Material examined.</emphasis>
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One specimen (
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<date id="6E6A1027FFD33201FDD479616881FECF" box="[571,645,328,352]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" value="2012-10-04">
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12 x
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<quantity id="DD2C9B02FFD33201FD9879616881FECF" box="[631,645,328,352]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="4.0">4</quantity>
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</date>
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mm) as sagittal sections of reproductive structures (MNRJ-PLAT 76, 11 slides). Collected
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<date id="6E6A1027FFD33201FE6D79456804FE2B" box="[386,512,364,388]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" value="2008-04-20">20.04.2008</date>
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at Praia das Conchas, Cabo Frio,
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<collectingCountry id="62C37677FFD33201FC92794569C5FE2A" box="[893,961,364,389]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="7FE05020FFD33201FC3F79456E72FE2A" box="[976,1142,364,389]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" precision="1" value="-22.875847">22°52'33.05"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="7FE05020FFD33201FB6D79456F37FE2A" box="[1154,1331,364,389]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" precision="1" value="-41.977577">41°58'39.27"W</geoCoordinate>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52CE656CFFD33201FF2879A66BC8FE5F" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD33201FF2879A66BC8FE5F" blockId="25.[151,1437,327,749]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
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<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FF2879A66B64FE07" bold="true" box="[199,352,399,424]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Described from Monterey Bay, California (
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<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD33201FC9779A66EA8FE07" author="Heath" box="[888,1196,399,424]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" refString="Heath, H. & Mc Gregor, E. A. (1912) New polyclads from Monterrey Bay, California. Proceeding of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 64, 455 - 488." type="journal article" year="1912">Heath & McGregor 1912</bibRefCitation>
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||
) and reported from Washington State,
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<collectingCountry id="62C37677FFD33201FE86799D6BA5FE63" box="[361,417,436,460]" name="United States of America" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">USA</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD33201FE5F799D6855FE62" author="Hyman" box="[432,593,436,461]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" refString="Hyman, L. B. (1955 a) The polyclad flatworms of the Pacific coast of North America: additions and corrections. American Museum Novitates, 1704, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1955" yearSuffix="a">Hyman 1955a</bibRefCitation>
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||
) and from the Caribbean coast of
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<collectingCountry id="62C37677FFD33201FC3E799D6E3BFE62" box="[977,1087,436,461]" name="Colombia" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD33201FBA1799D6F3AFE62" author="Quiroga" box="[1102,1342,436,461]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" refString="Quiroga, S. Y., Bolanos, D. M. & Litvaitis, M. K. (2004 b) A checklist of polyclad flatworms (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida) from the Caribbean coast of Colombia, South America. Zootaxa, 633, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="b">
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Quiroga
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<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FB5C799C6EE0FE62" box="[1203,1252,436,461]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">et al</emphasis>
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. 2004b
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</bibRefCitation>
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). This is the first record from
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<collectingCountry id="62C37677FFD33201FE6F79FE6BCCFE5F" box="[384,456,471,496]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52CE656CFFD33201FF2879D5686CFDF2" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD33201FF2879D5686CFDF2" blockId="25.[151,1437,327,749]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
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<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FF2879D56B45FDBA" bold="true" box="[199,321,508,533]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Translucent body, with red longitudinal line, interrupted several times; small white dots disposed in the dorsal surface and in a transversal line at the posterior end of the body. Two long uterine vesicles; main intestine with seven or eight branches at each side.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52CE656CFFD33202FF287A4E6BDFFE5B" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="521" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD33201FF287A4E6920FD42" blockId="25.[151,1437,327,749]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
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<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FF287A4E6B5DFD2F" bold="true" box="[199,345,615,640]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FE8C7A4E6BA0FD2F" box="[355,420,615,640]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Color</emphasis>
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: Translucent body, color is due to intestine content. Our specimen was pinkish orange. White spots present dorsally, at the middle dorsal region after the cerebral eyespots and as a transversal line at
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<quantity id="DD2C9B02FFD33201FA967AA56AC7FD68" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
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from anterior margin. Median line reddish, interrupted several times (
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<figureCitation id="82EF2A62FFD33201FBE27A866E62FD67" box="[1037,1126,687,712]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1412,1434]" captionTargetBox="[224,1361,808,1384]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[217,1370,801,1390]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 19. Eurylepta aurantiaca (MNRJ-PLAT 76). A. in vivo, dorsal view; B. ventral view; C. detail from the anterior region showing eyespots and tentacle bumps; D and E. sagittal sections of the body. ce: cerebral eyespots; ep: epidermis; gp: gonopores; it: main intestine; ml: muscular layer; ph: pharynx; su: sucker; te: tentacular eyespots; tc: tentacles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287280/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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). Reddish dots also occur dorsally at each side of the median line. Whitish tentacles.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="4EAB666FFFD33201FF787DAD6EFCFA78" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/287280/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" targetBox="[224,1361,808,1384]" targetPageId="25">
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<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD33201FF787DAD6EFCFA78" blockId="25.[151,1436,1412,1495]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
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||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FF787DAD6B1FFA36" bold="true" box="[151,283,1412,1434]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">FIGURE 19</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
<taxonomicName id="DDD44D64FFD33201FEC47DAD6802FA35" box="[299,518,1412,1434]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Eurylepta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="aurantiaca">
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||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FEC47DAD6802FA35" box="[299,518,1412,1434]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Eurylepta aurantiaca</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(MNRJ-PLAT 76).
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||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FD357DAD68E8FA36" bold="true" box="[730,748,1412,1433]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FD147DAC6945FA35" box="[763,833,1413,1434]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
, dorsal view;
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||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FC367DAD69EEFA36" bold="true" box="[985,1002,1412,1433]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">B</emphasis>
|
||
. ventral view;
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||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FB667DAD6E9FFA35" bold="true" box="[1161,1179,1412,1434]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">C</emphasis>
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||
. detail from the anterior region showing eyespots and tentacle bumps;
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||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FD807D8A6885FA17" bold="true" box="[623,641,1443,1464]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">D</emphasis>
|
||
and
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<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FD5A7D8A68C2FA17" bold="true" box="[693,710,1443,1464]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">E</emphasis>
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||
. sagittal sections of the body. ce: cerebral eyespots; ep: epidermis; gp: gonopores; it: main intestine; ml: muscular layer; ph: pharynx; su: sucker; te: tentacular eyespots; tc: tentacles.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD33201FF287E2C6BC9F9B3" blockId="25.[151,1436,1539,2032]" box="[199,461,1539,1564]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
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||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FF287E2C6B01F9B3" box="[199,261,1541,1564]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Form</emphasis>
|
||
: Oval, elongated.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD33201FF287E0E6996F990" blockId="25.[151,1436,1539,2032]" box="[199,914,1575,1600]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
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||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FF287E0E6B79F9EF" box="[199,381,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Pseudotentacles</emphasis>
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||
: Tentacles pointed and thin measuring
|
||
<quantity id="DD2C9B02FFD33201FCDA7E0E698AF990" box="[821,910,1575,1600]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD33201FF287E646AFBF97F" blockId="25.[151,1436,1539,2032]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
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<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FF287E646B2FF9CB" box="[199,299,1613,1636]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Eyespots</emphasis>
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: Tentacular eyespot groups located dorsally at tentacle extremities (8–12 eyespots) and between tentacles (13–15 eyespots); ventrally at tentacle extremities (17–25 eyespots). Cerebral eyespots at
|
||
<quantity id="DD2C9B02FFD33201FAEA7E596F59F928" box="[1285,1373,1648,1672]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
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from the anterior margin, in two elongated groups (0.4 x
|
||
<quantity id="DD2C9B02FFD33201FD047EBD6941F903" box="[747,837,1684,1708]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and very near one of the other, each with about 15 eyespots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD33201FF287EF4686AF8B7" blockId="25.[151,1436,1539,2032]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FF287EF46B8BF95B" box="[199,399,1757,1780]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Digestive system</emphasis>
|
||
: Tubular pharynx measures
|
||
<quantity id="DD2C9B02FFD33201FD127EF56967F95C" box="[765,867,1756,1780]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Main intestine with eight branches, without anastomoses, occupying 53% of the body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD33201FF287F0A69C5F808" blockId="25.[151,1436,1539,2032]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FF287F0A6BE1F893" box="[199,485,1827,1852]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Epidermis and body wall</emphasis>
|
||
: Dorsal epidermis (40 µm) taller than ventral epidermis (20 µm). Basal membrane well developed, with eosinophilic coloration and 9 µm thickness. Thin body wall, with circular muscular layer externally and diagonal muscular layer internally. Muscular layers with 0.010 µm thickness dorsally and 0.020 µm ventrally. Sucker at
|
||
<quantity id="DD2C9B02FFD33201FE997FA66BC8F808" box="[374,460,1935,1960]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
from the anterior margin, measures
|
||
<quantity id="DD2C9B02FFD33201FC8B7FB969B9F808" box="[868,957,1936,1960]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD33201FF287F9D6982F85F" blockId="25.[151,1436,1539,2032]" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD33201FF287F9D6B47F864" box="[199,323,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Gonopores</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="62C37677FFD33201FEBD7F9A6B88F863" box="[338,396,1971,1996]" name="Malta" pageId="25" pageNumber="520">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
gonopore at
|
||
<quantity id="DD2C9B02FFD33201FDCC7F9D687EF864" box="[547,634,1972,1996]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
from the anterior margin, measures
|
||
<quantity id="DD2C9B02FFD33201FBF77F9D6E77F864" box="[1048,1139,1972,1996]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Female gonopore located right after, measures
|
||
<quantity id="DD2C9B02FFD33201FE6D7FF16BEDF840" box="[386,489,2008,2032]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="520" unit="mm" value="0.22">0.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Both at the median line of the body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD03202FF2878BE68DAFF57" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD03202FF2878BE6BF5FF1F" box="[199,497,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="62C37677FFD03202FF2878BE6B05FF1F" box="[199,257,151,176]" name="Malta" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
reproductive system
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Our specimen was immature and it was not possible to observe prostatic and seminal vesicle, penis, and other male structures. Testicles also could not be identified in the histological sections, which corroborates the immaturity of our specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD03202FF28792D685DFEEF" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD03202FF28792D6802FEB3" box="[199,518,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">Female reproductive system</emphasis>
|
||
: Female apparatus of our specimen also immature, cement glands could not be observed and nor a well-defined vagina.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD03202FF2879656BDFFE5B" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD03202FF2879656BB8FECA" bold="true" box="[199,444,332,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">Taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Our specimen is in accordance with the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD03202FB8579656F94FECB" author="Heath" box="[1130,1424,332,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" refString="Heath, H. & Mc Gregor, E. A. (1912) New polyclads from Monterrey Bay, California. Proceeding of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 64, 455 - 488." type="journal article" year="1912">Heath & Mc Gregor 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), despite small variations in color. This does not represent a strong character in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDD44D64FFD03202FB8C79466EF1FE27" box="[1123,1269,367,392]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Euryleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Euryleptidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, especially in translucent species that are colored by the food content present in the intestine. However, the general coloration pattern, with the presence of a median line and small white dots dorsally, is the same as originally described (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD03202FAB8799E6BCAFE5B" author="Heath" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" refString="Heath, H. & Mc Gregor, E. A. (1912) New polyclads from Monterrey Bay, California. Proceeding of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 64, 455 - 488." type="journal article" year="1912">Heath & McGregor 1912, pg: 481</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="52CE656CFFD03202FF2879D66F84FC97" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A6B36E7FFD03202FF2879D66F84FC97" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">
|
||
Three
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDD44D64FFD03202FEFD79D66B84FDB7" ID-CoL="7NZR3" box="[274,384,511,536]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Eurylepta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD03202FEFD79D66B84FDB7" box="[274,384,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">Eurylepta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species are known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="62C37677FFD03202FD4979D668EAFDB7" box="[678,750,511,536]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
; all present differences in coloration pattern, eyespot group arrangement and number of intestine branches. Differences between our specimen and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDD44D64FFD03202FB417A0D6B3AFDCF" ID-CoL="3D4WV" authority="Marcus 1947" authorityName="Marcus" authorityYear="1947" class="Rhabditophora" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Eurylepta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="piscatoria">
|
||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD03202FB417A0D6F98FD93" box="[1198,1436,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">Eurylepta piscatoria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD03202FF717A616B31FDCF" author="Marcus" box="[158,309,584,608]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" refString="Marcus, E. (1947) Turbelarios marinhos do Brasil. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 12, 99 - 206." type="journal article" year="1947">Marcus 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the coloration pattern, body form and both cerebral and tentacular eyespot group arrangement (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD03202FF717A45680AFD2A" author="Marcus" box="[158,526,620,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" refString="Marcus, E. (1947) Turbelarios marinhos do Brasil. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 12, 99 - 206." type="journal article" year="1947">Marcus 1947, pg: 136 and 205</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDD44D64FFD03202FDCA7A456E52FD2A" ID-CoL="3D4WP" authority="Dubois-Reymond Marcus 1955" authorityName="Dubois-Reymond Marcus" authorityYear="1955" box="[549,1110,620,645]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Eurylepta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="neptis">
|
||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD03202FDCA7A4568E6FD2B" box="[549,738,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">Eurylepta neptis</emphasis>
|
||
Dubois-Reymond
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD03202FC507A446E52FD2A" author="Marcus" box="[959,1110,620,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" refString="DuBois-Reymond Marcus, E. (1955) On Turbellaria and Polygordius from the Brazilian coast. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciencias da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 20, 19 - 65." type="journal article" year="1955">Marcus 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDD44D64FFD03202FB7B7A446F98FD2A" ID-CoL="3D4X9" authority="Marcus 1952" authorityName="Marcus" authorityYear="1952" box="[1172,1436,620,645]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Eurylepta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="turma">
|
||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD03202FB7B7A446EFEFD2B" box="[1172,1274,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">E. turma</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD03202FAEA7A446F98FD2A" author="Marcus" box="[1285,1436,620,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" refString="Marcus, E. (1952) Turbellaria brasileiros (10). Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 17, 5 - 186." type="journal article" year="1952">Marcus 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
present lower number of main intestine branches and cerebral eyespot group wider and shorter (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD03202FB3B7AB96F68FD07" author="Marcus" box="[1236,1388,655,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" refString="Marcus, E. (1952) Turbellaria brasileiros (10). Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 17, 5 - 186." type="journal article" year="1952">Marcus 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pg: 94 and 183; Dubois-Reymond
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD03202FDEE7A9C689FFD62" author="Marcus" box="[513,667,692,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" refString="DuBois-Reymond Marcus, E. (1955) On Turbellaria and Polygordius from the Brazilian coast. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciencias da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 20, 19 - 65." type="journal article" year="1955">Marcus 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pg: 43). Another species from this genus with similar coloration pattern and Western Atlantic distribution is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDD44D64FFD03202FD907AF0699DFD5F" ID-CoL="3D4WJ" authority="Verrill 1892" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1892" box="[639,921,727,752]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Eurylepta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD03202FD907AF0690DFD5F" box="[639,777,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">E. maculosa</emphasis>
|
||
Verrill 1892
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This species differs from our specimen in the cerebral and tentacular eyespot arrangement (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD03202FD787AD5693FFCBA" author="Hyman" box="[663,827,764,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" refString="Hyman, L. H. (1939 b) Some polyclads of the New England coast, especially of the Woods Hole region. Biological Bulletin, 76 (2), 127 - 152. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1537854" type="journal article" year="1939" yearSuffix="b">Hyman 1939b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pg: 149;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD03202FC437AD46E45FCBA" author="Hyman" box="[940,1089,764,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" refString="Hyman, L. H. (1952) Further notes on the turbellarian fauna of the Atlantic coast of the United States. Biological Bulletin, 103 (2), 195 - 200. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1538446" type="journal article" year="1952">Hyman 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pg: 198).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDD44D64FFD03202FB567AD56B4DFC97" ID-CoL="3D4WN" authority="(Hyman 1955b)" baseAuthorityName="Hyman" baseAuthorityYear="1955" class="Rhabditophora" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Eurylepta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="multicelis">
|
||
<emphasis id="28A0EAF5FFD03202FB567AD56F98FCBA" box="[1209,1436,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="521">Eurylepta multicelis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7E454B16FFD03202FF717B096B45FC97" author="Hyman" box="[158,321,799,824]" pageId="26" pageNumber="521" refString="Hyman, L. H. (1955 b) Some Polyclad flatworms from the West Indies and Florida. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 104 (3341), 115 - 150. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.104 - 3341.115" type="journal article" year="1955" yearSuffix="b">Hyman 1955b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from our specimen also in eyespot arrangement and in the presence of peripheral glands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |