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<document id="4112FC0FE8BFBAAE7FD55CB3A66B8A2D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5355899" ID-ISSN="0253-116X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5355899" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630216117507" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Riedel, Matthias" docDate="2016" docId="9216879BB3370322FF13B3865DC75E5D" docLanguage="en" docName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2016.48.2.1635-1676.pdf" docOrigin="Linzer biologische Beiträge 48 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0.9:LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleId="24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0" docStyleName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Metopius (Metopius) rufofrontalis Riedel 2016, nov.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1660" masterDocId="6E2FFFE3B32E033BFFA1B35F5F795B1C" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the genus Metopius PANZER (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Metopiinae) from Africa South of Sahara" masterLastPageNumber="1675" masterPageNumber="1635" pageNumber="1660" updateTime="1699189751933" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3DDB3EA05CCDB59A1300C5A964414D03">Contribution to the genus Metopius PANZER (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Metopiinae) from Africa South of Sahara</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6C06894ACFEDEDB43FF763DFEB6C504A">Riedel, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="D53B69EF88E9772914002F89067BFFD5">2016</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="DDBF4D0EB3370322FF13B3865D615BF2" authority="Riedel, 2016" authorityName="Riedel" authorityYear="2016" box="[178,536,216,238]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Metopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufofrontalis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Metopius">
<emphasis id="28CBEA9FB3370322FF13B3865E6A5BF2" bold="true" box="[178,275,217,238]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Metopius</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="28CBEA9FB3370322FE83B3865EFA5BF2" bold="true" box="[290,387,217,238]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Metopius</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="28CBEA9FB3370322FE33B3875D615BF2" bold="true" box="[402,536,216,238]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">rufofrontalis</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="1A00368DB3370322FF13B3A05E275A30" blockId="25.[178,1087,252,659]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">
H o l o t y p u s (
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)
<collectingCountry id="62A8761DB3370322FE33B3A05EB75A08" box="[402,462,255,276]" name="Kenya" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, Ngon Hills,
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S Kiserian 127´S 3638´E,
<date id="6E01104DB3370322FC2EB3A15C8D5A08" box="[911,1012,254,276]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" value="2006-04-17">17.IV.2006</date>
, leg. E. Jendek (Linz).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="1A00368DB3370322FF13B2685CFC5A60" blockId="25.[178,1087,252,659]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">
<materialsCitation id="AAD73CD0B3370322FF13B2685C985A50" box="[178,993,310,337]" collectingDate="1912-05-30" collectorName="No &amp; C. G. Gowdey" country="Uganda" location="Entebbe" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
P a r a t y p e s:(
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)
<location id="1F606056B3370322FE24B2695EB65A50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9216879BB3370322FF13B3865DC75E5D:1F606056B3370322FE24B2695EB65A50" box="[389,463,310,332]" country="Uganda" name="Entebbe" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Entebbe</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="62A8761DB3370322FE76B2695D645A50" box="[471,541,310,332]" name="Uganda" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Uganda</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="6E01104DB3370322FD86B2685DF95A50" box="[551,640,311,332]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" value="1912-05-30">
<collectingDate id="7E45E9A5B3370322FD86B2685DF95A50" box="[551,640,311,332]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" value="1912-05-30">30.v.1912</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B74A535BB3370322FD28B2685DDD5A50" box="[649,676,311,332]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">No</collectorName>
4061
<collectorName id="B74A535BB3370322FD7DB2685C225A50" box="[732,859,310,332]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">C. G. Gowdey</collectorName>
(London); (
<specimenCount id="0CB9FD04B3370322FC67B2635CAB5A4D" box="[966,978,316,337]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" type="female"></specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AAD73CD0B3370322FC47B2695ECF5A60" collectingDate="1978-04" collectingDateMax="1980-04" collectingDateMin="1978-04" collectorName="A. Watsam &amp; A. Watsham" country="Zimbabwe" location="Salisbury" municipality="Chishawasha" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<collectingCountry id="62A8761DB3370322FC47B2695B425A50" box="[998,1083,310,332]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="1F606056B3370322FF41B2115E4D5A78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9216879BB3370322FF13B3865DC75E5D:1F606056B3370322FF41B2115E4D5A78" box="[224,308,334,356]" country="Zimbabwe" municipality="Chishawasha" name="Salisbury" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Salisbury</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="FA64ACF7B3370322FEE2B2115ECE5A78" box="[323,439,334,356]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Chishawasha</collectingMunicipality>
<date id="6E01104DB3370322FE62B2115D7F5A78" box="[451,518,334,356]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" value="1978-04">
<collectingDate id="7E45E9A5B3370322FE62B2115D7F5A78" box="[451,518,334,356]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" value="1978-04">iv.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="B74A535BB3370322FDB0B2105D025A78" box="[529,635,335,356]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">A. Watsam</collectorName>
(London), (
<specimenCount id="0CB9FD04B3370322FD53B20B5D875A75" box="[754,766,340,361]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" type="female"></specimenCount>
)
<collectingCountry id="62A8761DB3370322FCB9B2115C155A78" box="[792,876,334,356]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
, Salisbury
<date id="6E01104DB3370322FC78B2115B655A78" box="[985,1052,334,356]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" value="1980-04">
<collectingDate id="7E45E9A5B3370322FC78B2115B655A78" box="[985,1052,334,356]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" value="1980-04">iv.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="B74A535BB3370322FB89B2105E4B5A60" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">A. Watsham</collectorName>
(London); (
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)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AAD73CD0B3370322FE1AB2395CF85A60" box="[443,897,358,380]" collectingDate="1927-05-01" collectorName="H. Hargeaves" country="Uganda" location="Kiyanga" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="62A8761DB3370322FE1AB2395D7B5A60" box="[443,514,358,380]" name="Uganda" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Uganda</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="1F606056B3370322FDA8B2395D2C5A60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9216879BB3370322FF13B3865DC75E5D:1F606056B3370322FDA8B2395D2C5A60" box="[521,597,358,380]" country="Uganda" name="Kiyanga" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Kiyanga</location>
,
<date id="6E01104DB3370322FDFFB2385DD35A60" box="[606,682,359,380]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" value="1927-05-01">
<collectingDate id="7E45E9A5B3370322FDFFB2385DD35A60" box="[606,682,359,380]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" value="1927-05-01">1.v.1927</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="B74A535BB3370322FD0EB2385C5F5A60" box="[687,806,359,380]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">H. Hargeaves</collectorName>
(London)
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A00368DB3370322FF13B2D45EB25ABC" blockId="25.[178,1087,252,659]" box="[178,459,395,421]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">
D e s c r i p t i o n of
<specimenCount id="0CB9FD04B3370322FE0CB2D15EC35AB9" box="[429,442,398,421]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" type="female"></specimenCount>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A00368DB3370322FF13B2EF5E1A598F" blockId="25.[178,1087,252,659]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">
Small, body length
<quantity id="DD479B68B3370322FEDDB2EF5EA55AD9" box="[380,476,432,453]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9-11 mm</quantity>
. Flagellum with 46-49 segments. Mandible with one tooth. Second maxillary palpomere semi-globose, about 1.5x as long as wide. Inner margins of eyes strongly narrowed ventrally. Facial shield with scattered puncture, lateral carinae narrowed below, length 1.15x as width, pointed below (
<figureCitation id="82842A08B3370322FCA5B1575C345902" box="[772,845,520,542]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[178,220,709,731]" captionTargetBox="[178,1085,212,691]" captionTargetId="figure-92@38.[178,1085,212,691]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 19-24: Face and facial shield of ♀♀: (19) Metopius femoralis HT; (20) M. gambiense HT; (21) M. palpoides HT; (22) M. nigrithorax HT; (23) M. rufofrontalis PT; (24) M. rufigaster ssp. rufigaster HT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5355907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5355907/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Interantennal lamella high, with a wide but shallow subdistal impression, without or without short distal tooth. Frons finely and transversally striate and granulate. Temple strongly narrowed behind eye, 0.5x as long as eyes, superficially punctate. Distance of lateral ocellus to eye 1.6- 1.7x its diameter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A00368DB3370322FF13B1FC5D9B589A" blockId="25.[178,1086,675,902]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Mesosoma with long whitish hairs. Side of pronotum coarsely punctate, ± strongly striate anteriorly. Epicnemial carina obsolete above sternaulus. Scutellum short (1.2x wider than long), coarsely punctate. Central area of propodeum length 1.5x width, with strong lateral carinae but confluent with the apical area, with central longitudinal ridge. Costula indistinct. Hind femur length 2.5x height. Hind metatarsus 0.44-0.47x as long as the hind tibia. Outer apical spur of hind tibia about 0.5-0.55x as long as the hind metatarsus. Front and middle claws with short basal teeth. Areolet about 2 x wider than long, stalked, second recurrent vein in the middle and with one bulla.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A00368DB3370322FF13B0C95E3B5F22" blockId="25.[178,1085,917,1086]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">
Metasoma slightly club-shaped, fifth and sixth tergites swollen. First tergite with strong dorsal carinae reaching almost to apex, lateral field in the hind part almost smooth, median field with coarse dense puncture. Spiracle with hook-shaped extension ventrally, apical lamella indistinct. Second tergite 1.1x as long as wide. Second and third tergites with bluntly extended posterolateral edges, fourth tergite with rounded posterolateral edge (
<figureCitation id="82842A08B3370322FF51B7775E4F5F22" box="[240,310,1064,1086]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="37.[178,220,783,805]" captionTargetBox="[178,1085,212,766]" captionTargetId="figure-100@37.[178,1085,212,766]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figs. 9-12: Metasoma of ♀♀: (9) Metopius. palpoides nov.sp. HT; (10) M. rufigaster ssp. rufigaster nov.sp. HT; (11) M. rufigaster ssp. zambiense nov.ssp. HT; (12) M. rufofrontalis nov.sp.HT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5355903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5355903/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">fig. 12</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A00368DB3370322FF13B7125EC65FEA" blockId="25.[178,1085,1101,1270]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">
Color: Black. Reddish are palps, mandible, clypeus, face (
<figureCitation id="82842A08B3370322FCA4B7125C355F78" box="[773,844,1101,1124]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[178,220,709,731]" captionTargetBox="[178,1085,212,691]" captionTargetId="figure-92@38.[178,1085,212,691]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 19-24: Face and facial shield of ♀♀: (19) Metopius femoralis HT; (20) M. gambiense HT; (21) M. palpoides HT; (22) M. nigrithorax HT; (23) M. rufofrontalis PT; (24) M. rufigaster ssp. rufigaster HT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5355907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5355907/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">fig. 23</figureCitation>
), upper frontal, vertical and often outer orbits, gena, and sixth and seventh tergites. Legs except hind coxa red, or coxae, trochanters, and hind femur infuscate centrally, and hind tibia and tarsus dark brown. Cream-yellow are subtegular ridge, apical 0.3-0.5 of scutellum, postscutellum and apical bands on second to fifth tergites (
<figureCitation id="82842A08B3370322FD00B79C5D955FC5" box="[673,748,1219,1241]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="37.[178,220,783,805]" captionTargetBox="[178,1085,212,766]" captionTargetId="figure-100@37.[178,1085,212,766]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figs. 9-12: Metasoma of ♀♀: (9) Metopius. palpoides nov.sp. HT; (10) M. rufigaster ssp. rufigaster nov.sp. HT; (11) M. rufigaster ssp. zambiense nov.ssp. HT; (12) M. rufofrontalis nov.sp.HT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5355903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5355903/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Pterostigma brownish. Wings slightly darkened apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A00368DB3370322FF13B65B5E4A5E07" blockId="25.[178,307,1284,1307]" box="[178,307,1284,1307]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">6 unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A00368DB3370322FF13B6745DC75E5D" blockId="25.[178,702,1323,1345]" box="[178,702,1323,1345]" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">
D i s t r i b u t i o n:
<collectingCountry id="62A8761DB3370322FE31B6745E9D5E5C" box="[400,484,1323,1344]" name="Kenya" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Kenya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="62A8761DB3370322FE48B6745D465E5D" box="[489,575,1323,1345]" name="Uganda" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Uganda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="62A8761DB3370322FDE2B6745DC35E5D" box="[579,698,1323,1345]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="25" pageNumber="1660">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>