143 lines
15 KiB
XML
143 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="AE75E2767C7235306A9A9E288112C9C1" ID-CLB-Dataset="31913" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4329.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="70696273-b5ef-4883-8e3a-d742b3f30930" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1001093" ID-ZooBank="12B550D7-216F-4349-Accb-48Bc04A509D1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1507019616063" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zahniser, James N." docDate="2017" docId="925487FACD03FFCDFF6AFC41F3D9F87A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4329.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4329 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Erasmoneura tricuspidata Zahniser 2017, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="6E6DFF82CD02FFCCFFFDFF85F77AFF95" masterDocTitle="A new species and a new form of leafhopper from the Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="81" pageNumber="82" updateTime="1698469230364" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="8956538DE4A7F2A4F74157E61EE723D3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="94772B38817F0D6C739D207A5ED0592F">
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<mods:title id="25B5462F8692B69458180C209490E03A">A new species and a new form of leafhopper from the Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8D608DEEA35273E27353367425428AFF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4B925CB55F73F5268D757304D0F0856F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C219CF64010F836A29844FCE916B270F">Zahniser, James N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0278BC11F98A17BBE925E51FC93FB838">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DF0A29731E5E942B3920A3DB7D22D14E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3456AD28EC514D3F6347AFB0C857CE21">
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<mods:date id="1A7BC975A8ED2DE98ED339A133ED46A1">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="BD561FF65910D9FB9813CC763034F429" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="E6A525C44A2E64564A8BF1A32B5DAD73">2017-10-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F816341A86DE2DACD2B0AB21208026D6">4329</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="53075B2ECDDBE1DD905F382F08609E10" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="B183B5AB81CA6D9557356C83370D8A8A">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4C73D1E034299DE07332CF41E356F073">81</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="94DC738ED01D90AD6A54DD664B8DE4FB">85</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="BAE70FBBB098571193B181C86512C324">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EB0794B66DA565E987CB0CB11187D279" type="CLB-Dataset">31913</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8B0DC30161BF55C0FCCD444CD413C87A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4329.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="55F242077599D9D0860A0595FFDBCD53" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="035F559179BEF3BD1D7ECECCF0E224A5" type="Zenodo-Dep">1001093</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="925487FACD03FFCDFF6AFC41F3D9F87A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6017718" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135097375" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6017718" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:925487FACD03FFCDFF6AFC41F3D9F87A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/925487FACD03FFCDFF6AFC41F3D9F87A" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">
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<subSubSection id="52E76567CD03FFCDFF6AFC41F56FFC4B" box="[151,533,964,990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1A4236ECCD03FFCDFF6AFC41F56FFC4B" blockId="1.[151,533,964,990]" box="[151,533,964,990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">
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<heading id="410A8180CD03FFCDFF6AFC41F56FFC4B" bold="true" box="[151,533,964,990]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2889EAFECD03FFCDFF6AFC41F56FFC4B" bold="true" box="[151,533,964,990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">
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<taxonomicName id="DDFD4D6FCD03FFCDFF6AFC41F6A9FC4B" ID-CoL="6GB7S" authority="Zahniser, 2017" authorityName="Zahniser" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,467,964,990]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Erasmoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricuspidata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2889EAFECD03FFCDFF6AFC41F6A9FC4B" bold="true" box="[151,467,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">Erasmoneura tricuspidata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="33BA5785CD03FFCDFE27FC41F56FFC4B" box="[474,533,964,990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52E76567CD03FFCDFF6AFB8FF44FF9F7" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1A4236ECCD03FFCDFF6AFB8FF279FA1E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1034,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis id="2889EAFECD03FFCDFF6AFB8FF651FBB6" bold="true" box="[151,299,1034,1059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">Description:</emphasis>
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Body length
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<quantity id="DD059B09CD03FFCDFE3EFB8EF566FBB7" box="[451,540,1035,1059]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
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. Forewing outer apical cell about
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<date id="6E43102CCD03FFCDFC64FB8EF4C1FBB6" box="[921,955,1035,1059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">2X</date>
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as long as wide; second apical cell basally truncate (ir crossvein present). 2S abdominal apodemes large, broad, reaching 3S posterior margin. Pygofer not extended to apex of subgenital plate; pygofer lobe rounded; dorsal emargination extended to base of segment. Pygofer basolateral setae in distinct group, small; distal setae undifferentiated. Pygofer dorsal appendage with distinct basal suture, but not movably articulated, simple, extended beyond pygofer apex, straight in dorsal view, curved upward in lateral view; ventral appendage absent. Style apex with 3 points; second point very short, toothlike; third point elongate, about as long as half distance between other two points; angle between basal and third points about 90°. Dorsal apodeme of aedeagus broadly expanded in lateral view, with distinct V-shaped ligaments, connected to anal tube and pygofer appendages; preatrium longer than shaft; shaft symmetrical, straight and broad in lateral view, round in crossection, smooth, with tip depressed and abruptly curved dorsad; aedeagus with unpaired ventral process placed basally, shorter than shaft; distal processes long, apical, slender.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A4236ECCD03FFCDFF3AFA13F44FF9F7" blockId="1.[151,1437,1034,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis id="2889EAFECD03FFCDFF3AFA13F62BFA3A" bold="true" box="[199,337,1430,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">Coloration:</emphasis>
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Dorsum yellowish with reddish and brownish color pattern; vertex mostly dark; anteclypeus pale, concolorous with rest of face; pronotum almost entirely dark; mesonotum entirely dark; thoracic venter with dark mesosternum, remainder pale. Forewings with oblique vittae forming continuous zigzag pattern, without crossbands, without numerous irregular red dots. Clavus largely or entirely bright red or brown. Forewings mainly dark with pale lateral specks and two big diamond or pentagonal spots at middle; dark spot on costal margin; apical cell II with distal spot; inner apical cell without brown spot.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52E76567CD03FFCDFF3AF9EBF4A1F93E" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1A4236ECCD03FFCDFF3AF9EBF4A1F93E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1034,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">
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<materialsCitation id="AA953CB1CD03FFCDFF3AF9EBF4A1F93E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1658239560" collectingDate="2001-11-05" collectingDateMax="2001-12-05" collectingDateMin="2001-11-05" collectorName="IC Stocks & Great Smoky Mountains National Park" country="United States of America" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.685" location="Great Smoky Mountains" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-83.498886" municipality="Twin Creeks" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tennessee" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="2889EAFECD03FFCDFF3AF9EBF613F912" bold="true" box="[199,361,1646,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">
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<typeStatus id="C546884ECD03FFCDFF3AF9EBF678F912" box="[199,258,1646,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="C546884ECD03FFCDFE8DF9EBF6A2F912" box="[368,472,1646,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="0CFBFD65CD03FFCDFE22F9EAF68CF913" box="[479,502,1647,1670]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="62EA767CCD03FFCDFDFFF9EAF547F912" box="[514,573,1647,1671]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">USA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="D839F80ECD03FFCDFDB5F9EAF5C4F913" box="[584,702,1647,1670]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="F3234E60CD03FFCDFD34F9EBF43BF912" box="[713,833,1646,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">Sevier Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="FA26AC96CD03FFCDFCB0F9EBF4A4F912" box="[845,990,1646,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">Twin Creeks</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="C3BC4EFBCD03FFCDFC14F9EBF30DF913" box="[1001,1143,1646,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="7FC9502BCD03FFCDFB7FF9EBF385F913" box="[1154,1279,1646,1671]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" precision="15" value="35.685">35°41'6" N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="7FC9502BCD03FFCDFAFBF9EBF2E2F913" box="[1286,1432,1646,1671]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" precision="15" value="-83.498886">83°29'56" W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate id="7E07E9C4CD03FFCDFF6AF917F62FF93E" box="[151,341,1682,1707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" value="2001-11-05" valueMax="2001-12-05" valueMin="2001-11-05">
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<date id="6E43102CCD03FFCDFF6AF917F62FF93E" box="[151,341,1682,1707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" value="2001-11-05" valueMax="2001-12-05" valueMin="2001-11-05">5 XI–5 XII 2001</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, col.
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<collectorName id="B708533ACD03FFCDFE6DF916F57BF93E" box="[400,513,1682,1707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">IC Stocks</collectorName>
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, (
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<collectorName id="B708533ACD03FFCDFDEEF916F4AAF93E" box="[531,976,1682,1707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">
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<location id="1F226037CD03FFCDFDEEF916F452F93E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:925487FACD03FFCDFF6AFC41F3D9F87A:1F226037CD03FFCDFDEEF916F452F93E" box="[531,808,1682,1707]" country="United States of America" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.685" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-83.498886" municipality="Twin Creeks" name="Great Smoky Mountains" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" stateProvince="Tennessee">
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Great Smoky
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<location id="1F226037CD03FFCDFD4DF917F452F93E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:925487FACD03FFCDFF6AFC41F3D9F87A:1F226037CD03FFCDFD4DF917F452F93E" box="[688,808,1682,1707]" country="United States of America" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.685" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-83.498886" municipality="Twin Creeks" name="Mountains National Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" stateProvince="Tennessee">Mountains</location>
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</location>
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National Park
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</collectorName>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52E76567CD03FFCDFF3AF933F4EBF95A" box="[199,913,1718,1743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="1A4236ECCD03FFCDFF3AF933F4EBF95A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1034,2031]" box="[199,913,1718,1743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis id="2889EAFECD03FFCDFF3AF933F618F95A" bold="true" box="[199,354,1718,1743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">Distribution:</emphasis>
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The species is known only from the
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<typeStatus id="C546884ECD03FFCDFCFDF932F44AF95A" box="[768,816,1719,1743]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52E76567CD03FFCDFF3AF95FF3D9F87A" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="1A4236ECCD03FFCDFF3AF95FF6B1F966" blockId="1.[151,1437,1034,2031]" box="[199,459,1754,1779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis id="2889EAFECD03FFCDFF3AF95FF637F966" bold="true" box="[199,333,1754,1779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">Host plant:</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A4236ECCD03FFCDFF3AF97BF3D9F87A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1034,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis id="2889EAFECD03FFCDFF3AF97BF669F882" bold="true" box="[199,275,1790,1815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">Notes:</emphasis>
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The new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="DDFD4D6FCD03FFCDFD9AF97AF40AF883" authority="Beamer" authorityName="Beamer" box="[615,880,1790,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Erasmoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipentagona">
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<emphasis id="2889EAFECD03FFCDFD9AF97AF468F883" box="[615,786,1790,1814]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">E. bipentagona</emphasis>
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Beamer
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</taxonomicName>
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in habitus and color pattern. The main difference is the shape of the aedeagus, which has an unpaired basal process (paired in
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<taxonomicName id="DDFD4D6FCD03FFCDFBD7F8A6F3A0F8AE" box="[1066,1242,1827,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Erasmoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipentagona">
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<emphasis id="2889EAFECD03FFCDFBD7F8A6F3A0F8AE" box="[1066,1242,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">E. bipentagona</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and long distal processes (very short in
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<taxonomicName id="DDFD4D6FCD03FFCDFE48F8C2F51EF8CB" box="[437,612,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Erasmoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipentagona">
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<emphasis id="2889EAFECD03FFCDFE48F8C2F51EF8CB" box="[437,612,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="82">E. bipentagona</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). The species name refers to the shape of the aedeagal shaft having 3 processes. The
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<typeStatus id="C546884ECD03FFCDFEBEF8EFF6DFF816" box="[323,421,1898,1923]" pageId="1" pageNumber="82" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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specimen (whole body) was cleared with KOH before it was recognized as a new species. Because this is the only known specimen of the new species, it is not possible to provide a photograph showing the natural coloration and the body measurement and description of the color pattern may not be directly comparable to such information in the previous literature provided for other described species of the genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |